JPH11100583A - 圧縮したおよび圧縮可能な有機材料をガス化する方法および装置 - Google Patents
圧縮したおよび圧縮可能な有機材料をガス化する方法および装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH11100583A JPH11100583A JP19916198A JP19916198A JPH11100583A JP H11100583 A JPH11100583 A JP H11100583A JP 19916198 A JP19916198 A JP 19916198A JP 19916198 A JP19916198 A JP 19916198A JP H11100583 A JPH11100583 A JP H11100583A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- gasification
- chamber
- temperature
- sludge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical group O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
- C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
- C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/158—Screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
- C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
- C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97113072A EP0894843A1 (de) | 1997-07-30 | 1997-07-30 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung kompaktierter und kompaktierfähiger organischer Materialien |
| DE97113072:9 | 1997-07-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11100583A true JPH11100583A (ja) | 1999-04-13 |
Family
ID=8227143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19916198A Pending JPH11100583A (ja) | 1997-07-30 | 1998-07-14 | 圧縮したおよび圧縮可能な有機材料をガス化する方法および装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0894843A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH11100583A (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030025314A (ko) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-29 | 김현영 | 고분자 유기물의 가스화 방법 및 장치 |
| KR100413188B1 (ko) * | 2001-01-13 | 2003-12-31 | (주)지알텍 | 가연성 분체연료 연소기 |
| JP2011099063A (ja) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Re Science System Kenkyusho:Kk | 水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置 |
| WO2011070624A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | 株式会社リ・サイエンスシステム研究所 | 高濃度水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853713C2 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2003-03-13 | Bbp Power Plants Gmbh | Verfahren zur stofflichen und energetischen Verwertung von Rest- und Abfallstoffen |
| DE10355912B4 (de) * | 2003-11-29 | 2006-02-02 | Wiebe, Jörg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Brennstoffballen |
| DE102006052345B4 (de) * | 2006-11-07 | 2009-04-23 | Herlt, Christian, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verminderung der Feinstaubbildung bei der thermischen Vergasung von halmartiger und stückiger Biomasse in Form von Ballen |
| CN106765156B (zh) * | 2017-02-22 | 2023-09-29 | 陈世江 | 一种垃圾气化焚烧炉 |
| CN112899028A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏信科能源有限公司 | 一种改进型干排渣连续进料生物质气化炉 |
| CN113583713A (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽科达洁能股份有限公司 | 一种卧式煤气气化炉及其气化方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2036581C (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1998-09-22 | Gunter H. Kiss | Method of transporting, intermediate storage and energetic and material utilization of waste goods of all kinds and device for implementing said method |
| DE4109063C2 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-12-23 | Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Verwertung von stückigen und fließfähigen brennbaren Abfallstoffen und Rückständen |
| DE4330788A1 (de) * | 1993-09-10 | 1994-04-07 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur Müllverarbeitung |
-
1997
- 1997-07-30 EP EP97113072A patent/EP0894843A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-07-14 JP JP19916198A patent/JPH11100583A/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100413188B1 (ko) * | 2001-01-13 | 2003-12-31 | (주)지알텍 | 가연성 분체연료 연소기 |
| KR20030025314A (ko) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-29 | 김현영 | 고분자 유기물의 가스화 방법 및 장치 |
| JP2011099063A (ja) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Re Science System Kenkyusho:Kk | 水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置 |
| WO2011070624A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | 株式会社リ・サイエンスシステム研究所 | 高濃度水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0894843A1 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
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