JPH11114540A - How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics - Google Patents

How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics

Info

Publication number
JPH11114540A
JPH11114540A JP9317593A JP31759397A JPH11114540A JP H11114540 A JPH11114540 A JP H11114540A JP 9317593 A JP9317593 A JP 9317593A JP 31759397 A JP31759397 A JP 31759397A JP H11114540 A JPH11114540 A JP H11114540A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waste
waste plastics
board
flooring
plastics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9317593A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Ninomiya
治 二宮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIKO KK
Original Assignee
NIKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIKO KK filed Critical NIKO KK
Priority to JP9317593A priority Critical patent/JPH11114540A/en
Publication of JPH11114540A publication Critical patent/JPH11114540A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To regenerate and reutilize wastes by crushing waste plastics, etc., sizing up to an appropriate size, adding an adhesive and compacting the mixture with a trowel, roller or press. SOLUTION: Waste plastics are crushed into a prospective size, an adhesive is added, and the mixture is compacted by a trowel or a roller to form a floor board or a paving board. The shaped product is utilized as the building material such as wall material and floor material or as the construction material for the promenade, health footpath or blocks. Further, the mixture is compacted by a press to make a floor board or a paving board, and the shaped product is utilized as the building material such as wall material or the construction material for the promenade, health footpath or blocks. Meanwhile, the waste plastic is crushed into an appropriate size, the surface is hot-melted at 80-350 deg.C and compressed by a press, and a floor board or paving board is produced. In this case, the shaped product in the same way is utilized as the building material and construction material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】［産業上の利用分野］この発明は廃棄物で
あるプラスチック類をボード状の床材または舗装材とし
て製品化ができる。また、廃棄プラスチック類と建設廃
材を含む木くず、または焼却灰、または汚泥、または鉱
さい、またはガラスくず、または陶器くず、または紙く
ず、または車のシュレッダーダストとを混合することに
よって製品化することができる。[Industrial application field] The present invention can commercialize plastics as waste as board-like flooring or pavement. It can also be commercialized by mixing waste plastics and wood chips containing construction waste, or incinerated ash, or sludge, or mining tails, or glass waste, or pottery waste, or paper waste, or car shredder dust. .

【０００２】［従来の技術］廃棄物としてのプラスチッ
ク類は、収集され、単一にて、ある程度再生・再利用さ
れていたが、ほとんどのプラスチック類は焼却、または
埋め立て等による最終廃棄処分がなされている。廃棄物
であるプラスチック類は焼却時に黒煙や有毒ガスまたは
ダイオキシンが発生し、社会問題になっている。また、
焼却時の燃焼温度が高温のため、焼却炉の寿命を縮めた
りする。特にＦＲＰはガラス繊維が残るため、主に破砕
だけされて埋め立て処分が妥当とされている。それにと
もなって、廃棄物の埋め立て地の確保も問題となってい
る。また、建設廃材を含む木くず、焼却灰、汚泥、鉱さ
い、ガラスくず、陶器くず、紙くず、車のシュレッダー
ダストに関しても再生・再利用されないまま、焼却また
は埋め立て処分がなされており、環境問題や資源問題を
引き起こしている。[Prior Art] Plastics as waste have been collected and recycled and reused to a certain extent, but most plastics are finally disposed of by incineration or landfill. ing. Waste plastics generate black smoke, toxic gas or dioxin when incinerated, and have become a social problem. Also,
The high combustion temperature during incineration shortens the life of the incinerator. In particular, since FRP leaves glass fibers, it is considered that it is mainly crushed only and landfilled. At the same time, securing landfills for waste has also become a problem. In addition, wood chips, incinerated ash, sludge, mining tails, glass chips, pottery chips, paper chips, and car shredder dust, including construction waste, have been incinerated or landfilled without being recycled or reused. Is causing.

【０００３】［発明が解決しようとする課題］本発明者
は、廃棄物の焼却処分によって発生する公害や埋め立て
処分による土地確保等の問題点を解決するとともに、廃
棄物の再生・再利用を中心に研究を重ねた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present inventor solves problems such as pollution caused by incineration of waste and securing of land by landfill disposal, and also focuses on recycling and reuse of waste. Research was repeated.

【０００４】［課題を解決するための手段］その結果、
廃棄プラスチック類と建設廃材を含む木くず、焼却灰、
汚泥、鉱さい、ガラスくず、陶器くず、紙くず、車のシ
ュレッダーダストとを再生・再利用するために、請求項
１〜５の方法により、ボード状の床材または舗装材また
はブロック等をつくり、製品化することができた。[Means for solving the problem] As a result,
Wood chips, incinerated ash, including waste plastics and construction waste
A board-like flooring or paving material or block is made by the method of claim 1 to 5 for recycling and reusing sludge, mining tail, glass waste, pottery waste, paper waste, and car shredder dust. Could be transformed.

【０００５】［作用］このようにすると、廃棄物として
のプラスチック類や建設廃材を含む木くず、焼却灰、汚
泥、鉱さい、ガラスくず、陶器くず、紙くず、車のシュ
レッダーダストとの混合物が製品として、再生・再利用
できる。[0005] In this way, a mixture of wood chips, incinerated ash, sludge, mining tails, glass chips, pottery chips, paper chips, and car shredder dust containing plastics and construction waste as waste products is produced as a product. Can be reproduced and reused.

【０００６】［実施例］請求項１において、破砕した廃
棄プラスチック類を適度な大きさの形状にして、接着剤
を混入してコテやローラーで固め、ボード状の床材また
は舗装材をつくる。形状により壁材・床材等の建築資材
や、遊歩道または健康歩道またはブロック等の土木資材
として利用できる。請求項２において、破砕した廃棄プ
ラスチック類を適度な大きさの形状にして、接着剤を少
量混入し、プレス機で固め、ボード状の床材または舗装
材をつくる。形状により壁材・床材等の建築資材や、遊
歩道または健康歩道またはブロック等の土木資材として
利用できる。請求項３において、破砕した廃棄プラスチ
ック類を適度な大きさの形状にして、表面を８０度〜３
５０度で熱溶融し、プレス機で圧縮してボード状の床材
または舗装材をつくる。形状により壁材・床材等の建築
資材や、遊歩道または健康歩道またはブロック等の土木
資材として利用できる。請求項４において破砕した廃棄
プラスチック類を適度な大きさの形状にして、ウレタン
樹脂またはエポキシ樹脂を適量混入し、コテまたはロー
ラーで固め、ボード状の床材または舗装材をつくる。廃
棄プラスチック類は、一般廃棄物プラスチックまたは産
業廃棄物プラスチックの種類を問わず、熱可塑性樹脂ま
たは熱硬化性樹脂の性状を問わない。請求項５におい
て、請求項１〜４において作られた製品を着色してボー
ド状の床材または舗装材またはブロック等をつくる。請
求項６において、請求項１〜５において製造されるボー
ド状の床材または舗装材にゴム類、または建設廃材を含
む木くず、焼却灰、汚泥、鉱さい、ガラスくず、陶器く
ず、紙くず、車のシュレッダーダストを混合して異種混
合ボード状の床材または舗装材またはブロック等をつく
る。[EXAMPLE] In claim 1, a crushed waste plastic is formed into an appropriate size, mixed with an adhesive, and solidified with a trowel or a roller to produce a board-like flooring or paving material. Depending on the shape, it can be used as a building material such as a wall material and a floor material, and as a civil engineering material such as a promenade or a health sidewalk or a block. In claim 2, the crushed waste plastics are formed into an appropriate size, mixed with a small amount of an adhesive, and hardened by a press machine to produce a board-like flooring or paving material. Depending on the shape, it can be used as a building material such as a wall material and a floor material, and as a civil engineering material such as a promenade or a health sidewalk or a block. 4. The crushed waste plastic according to claim 3, wherein the crushed waste plastic is formed into an appropriate size, and the surface is set at 80 to 3 degrees.
It is hot-melted at 50 degrees and compressed by a press to make a board-like floor or paving material. Depending on the shape, it can be used as a building material such as a wall material and a floor material, and as a civil engineering material such as a promenade or a health sidewalk or a block. In claim 4, the crushed waste plastics are formed into an appropriate size, mixed with an appropriate amount of urethane resin or epoxy resin, and solidified with a trowel or roller to produce a board-like flooring or pavement material. Regarding the waste plastics, regardless of the types of general waste plastics or industrial waste plastics, the properties of the thermoplastic resin or the thermosetting resin do not matter. In claim 5, the product produced in claims 1 to 4 is colored to produce a board-like flooring or paving material or block. In claim 6, the board-like floor material or pavement material produced in claim 1 to 5 includes rubber or construction waste, wood chips, incinerated ash, sludge, mine tailings, glass chips, pottery chips, paper chips, car scraps. The shredder dust is mixed to form a heterogeneous board-like flooring or paving material or block.

【０００７】［発明の効果］廃棄プラスチック類を焼却
処分によって発生する公害や、埋め立て処分による土地
確保等の問題点を解決することができると同時に、建設
廃材を含む木くず、焼却灰、汚泥、鉱さい、ガラスく
ず、陶器くず、紙くず、車のシュレッダーダスト等の廃
棄物を混合し、各種の製品として製造することができ
る。[Effects of the Invention] Problems such as pollution caused by incineration of waste plastics and land securing by landfill disposal can be solved, and at the same time, wood chips, incineration ash, sludge, and slag including construction waste materials. It can be manufactured as various products by mixing waste such as glass waste, ceramic waste, paper waste, car shredder dust and the like.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 ＦＩ Ｂ０９Ｂ 3/00 ３０１Ｕ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI B09B 3/00 301U

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】破砕した廃棄プラスチック類を適度な大き
さの形状にして、接着剤を混入し、コテまたはローラー
で固め、ボード状の床材または舗装材をつくる。廃棄プ
ラスチック類は、一般廃棄物プラスチックまたは産業廃
棄物プラスチックの種類を問わず、熱可塑性樹脂または
熱硬化性樹脂の性状を問わない。1. A crushed waste plastic is formed into an appropriate size, mixed with an adhesive, and hardened with a trowel or a roller to produce a board-like flooring or paving material. Regarding the waste plastics, regardless of the types of general waste plastics or industrial waste plastics, the properties of the thermoplastic resin or the thermosetting resin do not matter. 【請求項２】破砕した廃棄プラスチック類を適度な大き
さの形状にして、接着剤を少量混入し、プレス機で固
め、ボード状の床材または舗装材をつくる。廃棄プラス
チック類は、一般廃棄物プラスチックまたは産業廃棄物
プラスチックの種類を問わず、熱可塑性樹脂または熱硬
化性樹脂の性状を問わない。2. A crushed waste plastic is formed into an appropriate size, mixed with a small amount of an adhesive, and hardened by a press machine to produce a board-like flooring or paving material. Regarding the waste plastics, regardless of the types of general waste plastics or industrial waste plastics, the properties of the thermoplastic resin or the thermosetting resin do not matter. 【請求項３】破砕した廃棄プラスチック類を適度な大き
さの形状にして、表面を８０度〜３５０度で熱溶融し、
プレス機で圧縮してボード状の床材または舗装材をつく
る。廃棄プラスチック類は、一般廃棄物プラスチックま
たは産業廃棄物プラスチックの種類を問わず、熱可塑性
樹脂または熱硬化性樹脂の性状を問わない。3. The crushed waste plastics are formed into a suitable size, and the surface is hot-melted at 80 to 350 degrees.
It is compressed with a press machine to create a board-like floor or paving material. Regarding the waste plastics, regardless of the types of general waste plastics or industrial waste plastics, the properties of the thermoplastic resin or the thermosetting resin do not matter. 【請求項４】破砕した廃棄プラスチック類を適度な大き
さの形状にして、ウレタン樹脂またはエポキシ樹脂を適
量混入し、コテまたはローラーで固め、ボード状の床材
または舗装材をつくる。廃棄プラスチック類は、一般廃
棄物プラスチックまたは産業廃棄物プラスチックの種類
を問わず、熱可塑性樹脂または熱硬化性樹脂の性状を問
わない。4. A crushed waste plastic is formed into an appropriate size, mixed with an appropriate amount of urethane resin or epoxy resin, and solidified with a trowel or roller to produce a board-like flooring or paving material. Regarding the waste plastics, regardless of the types of general waste plastics or industrial waste plastics, the properties of the thermoplastic resin or the thermosetting resin do not matter. 【請求項５】請求項１〜４において作られた製品を着色
してボード状の床材または舗装材またはブロック等をつ
くる。5. A product made in accordance with claims 1 to 4, which is colored to produce a board-like flooring or paving material or block. 【請求項６】請求項１〜５において製造されるボード状
の床材または舗装材にゴム類、または建設廃材を含む木
くず、焼却灰、汚泥、鉱さい、ガラスくず、陶器くず、
紙くず、車のシュレッダーダストを混合して異種混合ボ
ード状の床材または舗装材、ブロック等をつくる。6. The board-like flooring or pavement material produced in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the waste contains wood or rubber waste or construction waste, incineration ash, sludge, mine tail, glass waste, pottery waste,
Mixing paper waste and car shredder dust to make flooring or paving materials, blocks, etc. in the form of mixed boards.
JP9317593A 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics Pending JPH11114540A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9317593A JPH11114540A (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9317593A JPH11114540A (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11114540A true JPH11114540A (en) 1999-04-27

Family

ID=18089959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9317593A Pending JPH11114540A (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 How to reuse one or more mixtures of waste plastics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11114540A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006124604A (en) * 2004-11-01 2006-05-18 Kishimoto Sangyo Co Ltd Method for recycling pottery and plastic composition
JP2010001733A (en) * 2008-05-22 2010-01-07 Kaneka Corp Resin pavement material composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006124604A (en) * 2004-11-01 2006-05-18 Kishimoto Sangyo Co Ltd Method for recycling pottery and plastic composition
JP2010001733A (en) * 2008-05-22 2010-01-07 Kaneka Corp Resin pavement material composition

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