JPH111976A - Connection structure of building - Google Patents
Connection structure of buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH111976A JPH111976A JP16968997A JP16968997A JPH111976A JP H111976 A JPH111976 A JP H111976A JP 16968997 A JP16968997 A JP 16968997A JP 16968997 A JP16968997 A JP 16968997A JP H111976 A JPH111976 A JP H111976A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- sealing material
- building
- face
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002323 Silicone foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000013514 silicone foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、構築物、特に建物
の壁、天井、梁、床等の取り合い部の構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a building, and more particularly to a structure of a connecting portion such as a wall, a ceiling, a beam, a floor and the like of a building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、構築物、特に建物の壁、天井、
梁、床等の取り合い部の構造の処理に関しては、例え
ば、図１１〜１３に示すように、躯体壁面間に間仕切り
壁を形成する場合、躯体壁面に固定されたスタッドに下
張り面材をビス等で固定し、該下張り面材の表面に化粧
石膏ボード等の上張り面材を接着固定しているが、この
ような構造については、断熱、防音等の要求から、それ
らの取り合い部、即ち下張り面材や上張り面材と躯体と
の接合部に空隙が生じないように、それらの接合部にシ
ール処理を施している。図１１の例は、躯体面と下地で
あるスタッドと下張り面材とが当接するコーナーにシー
ル処理を施した例であり、図１２に示す例は、躯体面と
下張り面材の端面との間をシール処理する例であり、更
に図１３に示す例は、躯体面と上張り面材とによって形
成されるコーナー部をシール処理する例である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, structures, especially building walls, ceilings,
Regarding the processing of the structure of the connecting portion such as a beam or a floor, for example, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, when forming a partition wall between the skeleton walls, the underlay surface material is screwed onto a stud fixed to the skeleton wall. An upper surface material such as a decorative gypsum board is bonded and fixed to the surface of the lower surface material. However, such a structure is required in terms of heat insulation, soundproofing, etc. Sealing treatment is applied to the joints between the face material and the facing material so that no gap is formed at the joint. The example of FIG. 11 is an example in which a sealing process is applied to a corner where a skeleton surface, a base stud, and a subsurface material abut, and the example shown in FIG. 13 is an example in which the corner portion formed by the skeleton surface and the facing surface material is sealed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】以上のように従来
の建築物の取り合い部におけるシール処理は、１種の部
材のみについて行われているので、十分なシールが困難
であり、耐火性、遮音性、気密性等の点で十分ではなか
った。又、上記シール処理は１種類のシール材を用いて
行われているので、上記のように、耐火性、遮音性、気
密性等の点で不十分であるばかりでなく、地震等の各種
振動を受けた場合に、シール材の振動に対する追従性が
不足し、建築構造及びシール構造が容易に破壊されると
いう問題や、最終的な構造の仕上がり性が不十分である
という問題があった。従って本発明の目的は、耐火性、
遮音性、気密性等の点で優れるばかりでなく、地震等の
各種振動を受けた場合にも、建築構造及びシール構造が
破壊されず、更に仕上がり性にも優れた建築物の取り合
い構造を提供することである。As described above, since the conventional sealing process at the joint of a building is performed only on one kind of member, it is difficult to sufficiently seal the fire, and the fire resistance and the sound insulation properties are difficult. However, the airtightness was not sufficient. In addition, since the sealing process is performed using one type of sealing material, not only is the fire resistance, sound insulation, airtightness, etc. insufficient as described above, but also various vibrations such as earthquakes are caused. In this case, there is a problem that the ability to follow the vibration of the sealing material is insufficient, the building structure and the sealing structure are easily destroyed, and the finish of the final structure is insufficient. Therefore, the object of the present invention is fire resistance,
In addition to providing excellent sound insulation and airtightness, the building structure and seal structure are not destroyed by various vibrations such as earthquakes. It is to be.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は以下の本発明
によって達成される。即ち、本発明は、一方の建築部材
に対して２種以上の部材が当接される建築物の取り合い
構造において、該当接部において２種以上の部材がそれ
ぞれシール処理されていることを特徴とする建築物の取
り合い構造である。The above object is achieved by the present invention described below. That is, the present invention is characterized in that two or more types of members are each subjected to a sealing process at a corresponding contact portion in a building connection structure in which two or more types of members abut on one building member. This is the structure of the building to be connected.
【０００５】本発明によれば、建築物の取り合い構造に
おいて、該構造を構成する２種以上の部材同士がシール
処理されているので、耐火性、遮音性、気密性等に優れ
た取り合い構造とすることができる。特に、２箇所以上
のシール処理を、異なる種類のシール材を用いて行うこ
とによって、環境の変化においても上記シール性能が破
壊されず、又、何れか一方のシール材を弾性又は可撓性
シール材とすることによって、振動等による取り合い部
の変化に追従することができるので上記の性能が維持さ
れる。According to the present invention, since at least two kinds of members constituting the structure are sealed with each other, the structure is excellent in fire resistance, sound insulation, airtightness and the like. can do. In particular, by performing the sealing process at two or more locations using different types of sealing materials, the sealing performance is not destroyed even when the environment changes, and one of the sealing materials is made of an elastic or flexible sealing material. By using a material, it is possible to follow a change in the connecting portion due to vibration or the like, so that the above performance is maintained.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】次に図面に示す好ましい実施の形
態を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に説明する。図１は、本
発明の取り合い構造が、側壁面に固定された下地である
スタッドと、該スタッドの下張り面材と上張り面材とか
らなる間仕切り壁の取り合い構造である例であり、この
例では、躯体にスタッドが固定され、躯体とスタッドと
が形成するコーナーにシール材ａが適用されて、躯体と
スタッドとの間の隙間がシールされている。このスタッ
ドには下張り面材がビス留めされているとともに、下張
り面材の端面と壁面との間に弾性や可塑性のあるシール
材ｂが充填されている。従って、建物が揺れや振動に遭
遇しても、シール材ｂがそれらの揺れや振動に追従する
ことができ、シール性が維持される。Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example in which the joining structure of the present invention is a joining structure of a stud as a base fixed to a side wall surface and a partition wall composed of a lower surface material and an upper surface material of the stud. In this example, a stud is fixed to a skeleton, and a sealing material a is applied to a corner formed by the skeleton and the stud, thereby sealing a gap between the skeleton and the stud. An undersurface material is screwed into the stud, and an elastic or plastic sealing material b is filled between the end surface and the wall surface of the undersurface material. Therefore, even if the building encounters shaking or vibration, the sealing material b can follow the shaking or vibration, and the sealing property is maintained.
【０００７】又、上記下張りの表面に接着される上張り
面材の端面と壁面との間にもシール材ｃによってシール
が施されているので、完成された間仕切り壁の壁面に対
するシール性は更に向上する。特にシール材ａとシール
材ｂとシール材ｃとの種類を異ならせておくことによ
り、温度、湿度等の環境が変化しても、いずれか一方の
シール材は環境の影響を受けることがないので、シール
性が破壊されることはない。[0007] Further, since the sealing material c is also provided between the end face of the upper face material and the wall face to be adhered to the surface of the underlay, the sealing performance of the completed partition wall to the wall face is further improved. improves. In particular, by changing the types of the sealing material a, the sealing material b, and the sealing material c, even if the environment such as the temperature and the humidity changes, one of the sealing materials is not affected by the environment. Therefore, the sealability is not destroyed.
【０００８】上記構造において使用する躯体としては、
コンクリート、ＰＣ板、ＲＣ、ＡＬＣ、金属、木材、石
膏ボード等であり、特に限定されない。下地としては、
スタッド、ランナー、Ｈ鋼等の如く通常鋼鉄製である
が、木材製であってもよい。これらの下地の形状は従来
公知の形状でよい。又、下張り面材としては、例えば、
ケイカル板、フレキ板、石膏ボード、石膏板等の建築板
が挙げられ、上張り面材としては、上記下張り面材にラ
ミネート化粧、転写化粧、塗装化粧、樹脂化粧したもの
であって、従来公知のいずれの化粧板も使用することが
できる。The frame used in the above structure includes:
Concrete, PC board, RC, ALC, metal, wood, gypsum board and the like are not particularly limited. As a base,
It is usually made of steel such as studs, runners and H steel, but may be made of wood. The shape of these bases may be a conventionally known shape. Also, as the underlay surface material, for example,
Architectural boards such as kerika board, flexible board, gypsum board, gypsum board, etc. are mentioned, and as the upper facing material, the above-mentioned lower facing material is a laminate makeup, a transfer makeup, a paint makeup, a resin makeup, and is conventionally known. Can be used.
【０００９】又、使用するシール材のうち、シール材ａ
としては、耐火性が要求される場合には、石膏系、炭酸
カルシウム系等のペースト状無機質系シール材を使用す
ることが好ましく、耐火性よりも耐水性、弾力性、可撓
性等が要求される場合には、例えば、アクリル系、シリ
コーン系、ポリ酢酸ビニル系、ポリサルファイド系等の
ペースト状有機質系シール材を使用することが好まし
く、これらのシール材ａは狭い空隙を充填することで優
れた遮音性や気密性を得るのに適している。Further, among the sealing materials used, the sealing material a
When fire resistance is required, it is preferable to use a gypsum-based or calcium carbonate-based paste-like inorganic sealing material, and water resistance, elasticity, flexibility, and the like are required rather than fire resistance. In this case, for example, it is preferable to use paste-like organic sealing materials such as acrylic, silicone, polyvinyl acetate, and polysulfide, and these sealing materials a are excellent in filling narrow gaps. Suitable for obtaining sound insulation and airtightness.
【００１０】又、シール材ｂとしては、例えば、遮音性
や気密性を要求される場合は、密着性を有するペースト
状（無機質系、有機質系）シール材、又は発泡ポリエチ
レン、シリコーンフォーム等の如く密着性を有する固形
シール材が使用され、一方、耐火性が要求される場合
は、例えば、無機質系、変成シリコン系等の如く不燃性
のあるペースト状シール材、又はロックウール、グラス
ウール、シリコンフォーム等の如く不燃性のある固形シ
ール材が好ましく使用される。又、層間追従性（建築構
造部分が面内の剪断力によって、構造体が損傷を受けな
いこと）を要求される場合は、有機質系等の如くクッシ
ョン性を有するペースト状シール材又はロックウール、
グラスウール、シリコンフォーム、発泡ポリエチレン等
の如くクッション性を有する固形シール材を使用する。In the case where sound insulation and airtightness are required, the sealing material b may be a paste (inorganic or organic) sealing material having an adhesive property, or a foamed polyethylene or silicone foam. When a solid sealing material having adhesiveness is used, on the other hand, when fire resistance is required, for example, a non-flammable paste-like sealing material such as an inorganic type, denatured silicon type, or rock wool, glass wool, silicon foam A non-combustible solid sealing material such as that described above is preferably used. In addition, in the case where interlayer followability (the structure is not damaged by the in-plane shearing force of the building structure portion) is required, a paste-like sealing material or rock wool having a cushioning property such as an organic material,
Use a solid sealing material having cushioning properties, such as glass wool, silicone foam, foamed polyethylene and the like.
【００１１】又、シール材ｃについては、仕上げ（ペン
キ仕上げ、テクスチャー仕上げ、クロス仕上げ等）の施
工性、接着性及び意匠性等を考慮して、固形ペースト状
シール材の中から最適なものを使用する。以上の如く異
なる種類のシール材で夫々の部材が構成している取り合
い部の２箇所以上をシールすることによって、本発明の
効果が最良に得られる。尚、各部材の取り合い部にシー
ル材（充填剤）を組み合わせて使用した場合の幾つかの
実施例を下記表１に示し、各組合せた場合の取り合い部
の性能を耐火性、遮音性、気密性及び層間追従性につい
て、夫々良好であれば○、実用可であれば△、不良であ
れば×として評価した。評価結果を下記表２に示す。Regarding the sealing material c, an optimum one is selected from solid paste-like sealing materials in consideration of workability of finish (paint finish, texture finish, cloth finish, etc.), adhesion and design. use. As described above, the effect of the present invention can be best obtained by sealing two or more of the joints formed by the respective members with different types of sealing materials. Table 1 below shows several examples in which a sealing material (filler) is used in combination at the joint of each member, and the performance of the joint at each combination is evaluated for fire resistance, sound insulation, and airtightness. The properties and inter-layer follow-up properties were evaluated as で あ れ ば when good, Δ when practical, and X when poor. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below.
【００１２】表１：実施例の組合わせ Table 1: Combinations of Examples
【００１３】表２：本発明における取り合い部処理充填
材の各組合せにおける特性。 Table 2: Characteristics of each combination of fillers for processing joints in the present invention.
【００１４】図２に示す構造は、図１に示す構造と同様
であるが、躯体面と下地とが構成するコーナー部に、ペ
ースト状のシール材ａ、例えば、有機質のシール材を適
用し、該ペースト状シール材ａでコーナー部をシールす
るとともに、ペースト状シール材ｃを上張り面材の端面
と躯体面との隙間に浸透させて固化させ、一方、シール
材ｂとしてシリコーンフォームを用いた例である。The structure shown in FIG. 2 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 1, except that a paste-like sealing material a, for example, an organic sealing material is applied to a corner formed by the skeleton surface and the base. The corner portion was sealed with the paste-like sealing material a, and the paste-like sealing material c was allowed to penetrate into the gap between the end surface of the facing surface material and the skeleton surface to be solidified, while silicone foam was used as the sealing material b. It is an example.
【００１５】図３に示す構造は、天井面に固定されたＨ
鋼の外周に取り付け金物を介して下張り面材と上張り面
材とを貼り付けて構成された梁の構造である。この構造
においても下張り面材の端面と側壁面との間には、適当
なシール材ｂ、例えば、ロックウールが充填されてお
り、一方、上張り面材と躯体面との間はシール材ｃ、例
えば、ペースト状の石膏系シール材によってシールされ
ている。[0015] The structure shown in FIG.
This is a beam structure formed by attaching a lower surface material and an upper surface material to the outer periphery of steel via mounting hardware. Also in this structure, a suitable sealing material b, for example, rock wool is filled between the end face of the lower face material and the side wall face, while a seal material c is provided between the upper face material and the body face. For example, it is sealed with a paste-like gypsum-based sealing material.
【００１６】図４に示す構造は、図３に示す構造と同様
であるが、躯体と上張り面材とが構成するコーナー部
に、ペースト状のシール材ｃ、例えば、有機質のペース
ト状シール材を適用し、該ペースト状シール材でコーナ
ー部をシールするとともに、該ペースト状シール材を上
張り面材の端面と躯体面との隙間に浸透させて固化さ
せ、一方、シール材ｂとしてグラスウールを用いた例で
ある。The structure shown in FIG. 4 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 3, except that a paste-like sealing material c, for example, an organic paste-like sealing material is provided at a corner formed by the skeleton and the facing material. And sealing the corners with the paste-like sealing material, and penetrating the paste-like sealing material into the gap between the end face of the facing surface material and the skeleton surface, and solidifying the glass wool as the sealing material b. This is an example used.
【００１７】図５に示す構造は、側壁面に固定されたＨ
鋼の外周に取り付け金物を介して下張り面材と上張り面
材とを貼り付けて構成された柱の構造である。この構造
においても下張り面材の端面と側壁面との間には、適当
なシール材ｂ、例えば、ロックウールが充填されてお
り、一方、上張り面材と側壁面との間はシール材ｃ、例
えば、ペースト状の石膏系シール材によってシールされ
ている。The structure shown in FIG. 5 has an H fixed to the side wall surface.
This is a column structure formed by attaching a lower surface material and an upper surface material to the outer periphery of steel via mounting hardware. Also in this structure, a suitable sealing material b, for example, rock wool, is filled between the end face of the lower face material and the side wall face, while a seal material c is provided between the upper face material and the side wall face. For example, it is sealed with a paste-like gypsum-based sealing material.
【００１８】図６に示す構造は、図５に示す構造と同様
であるが、側壁面と上張り面材とが構成するコーナー部
に、ペースト状のシール材ｃ、例えば、有機質のシール
材を適用し、該ペースト状シール材でコーナー部をシー
ルするとともに、該ペースト状シール材を上張り面材の
端面と躯体面との隙間に浸透させて固化させ、一方、シ
ール材ｂとしてシリコーンフォームを用いた例である。The structure shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 5, except that a paste-like sealing material c, for example, an organic sealing material is applied to the corner formed by the side wall surface and the upper surface material. Apply and seal the corners with the paste-like sealing material, penetrate the paste-like sealing material into the gap between the end surface of the facing surface material and the skeleton surface and solidify, while using silicone foam as the sealing material b This is an example used.
【００１９】図７に示す構造は、吊り天井と間仕切り壁
とからなる取り合い構造の例であり、この構造において
も下地であるランナーと天井板との隙間に適当なペース
ト状シール材ａ、例えば、有機質のシール材を適用して
シールするとともに、ランナーの開口部に嵌挿せしめた
スタッドの桁面にビス留めされた下張り面材の端面と天
井板との間には、適当なシール材ｂ、例えば、ロックウ
ールが充填されており、一方、上張り面材と天井板との
間はシール材ｃ、例えば、ペースト状の炭酸カルシウム
系シール材によってシールされている。The structure shown in FIG. 7 is an example of an interlocking structure composed of a suspended ceiling and a partition wall. In this structure, a paste-like sealing material a suitable for a gap between a runner as a base and a ceiling plate, for example, While applying an organic sealing material to seal, a suitable sealing material b, between the end face of the underlay face material screwed to the girder face of the stud fitted into the opening of the runner and the ceiling plate, For example, it is filled with rock wool, while the space between the facing surface material and the ceiling plate is sealed with a seal material c, for example, a paste-like calcium carbonate seal material.
【００２０】図８に示す構造は、図７に示す構造と同様
であるが、天井板と上張り面材とが構成するコーナー部
に、ペースト状のシール材ｃ、例えば、有機質のシール
材を適用し、該ペースト状シール材でコーナー部をシー
ルするとともに、該ペースト状シール材を上張り面材の
端面と天井板との隙間に浸透させて固化させ、一方、シ
ール材ｂとしてシリコーンフォームを、シール材ａとし
て、例えば、ペースト状のシリコン系シール材を用いた
例である。The structure shown in FIG. 8 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 7, except that a paste-like sealing material c, for example, an organic sealing material is applied to the corner formed by the ceiling plate and the facing material. Apply and seal the corners with the paste-like sealing material, and penetrate the paste-like sealing material into the gap between the end face of the facing material and the ceiling plate and solidify it, while using silicone foam as the sealing material b. In this example, a paste-like silicon-based sealing material is used as the sealing material a.
【００２１】図９に示す構造は、梁と壁とからなる取り
合い構造の例であり、この構造においても下地であるラ
ンナーと受けピースとの隙間に適当なペースト状シール
材ａ、例えば、変成シリコン系シール材を適用してシー
ルするとともに、ランナーの持つ開口部に嵌挿せしめた
スタッドの桁面にビス留めされた下張り面材の端面と天
井板との間には、適当なシール材ｂ、例えば、ロックウ
ールが充填されており、一方、受けピースと上張り面材
との間にシール材ｃ、例えば、ペースト状の石膏系シー
ル材によってシールされている。The structure shown in FIG. 9 is an example of an interlocking structure comprising a beam and a wall. In this structure, an appropriate paste-like sealing material a such as a modified silicon A suitable sealing material b, between the end surface of the underlaying surface material screwed to the girder surface of the stud fitted and inserted into the opening of the runner and the ceiling plate, while applying the system sealing material to seal. For example, it is filled with rock wool, and is sealed between the receiving piece and the facing material by a sealing material c, for example, a gypsum-based sealing material in paste form.
【００２２】図１０に示す構造は、図９に示す構造と同
様であるが、受けピースと上張り面材とが構成するコー
ナー部に、ペースト状のシール材ｃ、例えば、有機質の
シール材を適用し、該ペースト状シール材でコーナー部
をシールするとともに、該ペースト状シール材を上張り
面材の端面と天井板との隙間に浸透させて固化させ、一
方、シール材ｂとしてロックウールを、シール材ａとし
て、例えば、ペースト状の有機質シール材を用いた例で
ある。The structure shown in FIG. 10 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 9, except that a paste-like sealing material c, for example, an organic sealing material is applied to the corner formed by the receiving piece and the upper facing material. Apply and seal the corners with the paste-like sealing material, penetrate the paste-like sealing material into the gap between the end face of the facing material and the ceiling plate and solidify it, while using rock wool as the sealing material b For example, a paste-like organic sealing material is used as the sealing material a.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、建築物の取り合い構造
において、該構造を構成する２種以上の部材同士がシー
ル処理されているので、耐火性、遮音性、気密性等に優
れた取り合い構造とすることができる。特に、２箇所以
上のシール処理を、異なる種類のシール材を用いて行う
ことによって、環境の変化においても上記シール性能が
破壊されず、又、何れか一方のシール材を弾性又は可撓
性シール材とすることによって、振動等による取り合い
部の変化に追従することができるので上記の性能が維持
される。According to the present invention, in a joint structure for a building, two or more members constituting the structure are sealed, so that the joint structure is excellent in fire resistance, sound insulation, airtightness and the like. It can be structured. In particular, by performing the sealing process at two or more locations using different types of sealing materials, the sealing performance is not destroyed even when the environment changes, and one of the sealing materials is made of an elastic or flexible sealing material. By using a material, it is possible to follow a change in the connecting portion due to vibration or the like, so that the above performance is maintained.
【図１】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図２】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図３】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図４】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図５】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図６】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図７】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図８】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図９】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 9 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図１０】 本発明の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 10 is a view showing an example of a connection structure according to the present invention.
【図１１】 従来の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 11 shows an example of a conventional connection structure.
【図１２】 従来の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 12 shows an example of a conventional connection structure.
【図１３】 従来の取り合い構造の１例を示す図FIG. 13 shows an example of a conventional connection structure.
Claims (8)
が当接される建築物の取り合い構造において、該当接部
において２種以上の部材がそれぞれシール処理されてい
ることを特徴とする建築物の取り合い構造。1. A joint structure for a building in which two or more members are abutted against one building member, wherein two or more types of members are each subjected to a sealing process at a corresponding contact portion. Building structure.
とも躯体と下地と下張り面材と上張り面材とを含み、躯
体面と下地が当接するコーナー部のシール材と下張り面
材端部用のシール材と上張り面材端部のシール材とが異
なるシール材である請求項１に記載の建築物の取り合い
構造。2. A member constituting a joining structure includes at least a skeleton, an underlayer, an underlay surface material, and an overcoat surface material, and a sealing material at a corner portion where the skeleton surface and the undersurface abut, and an end material for the undersurface material. 2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the sealing material and the sealing material at the end of the facing material are different sealing materials.
は可撓性シール材である請求項２に記載の建築物の取り
合い構造。3. The joint structure for a building according to claim 2, wherein the sealing material for the end portion of the lower surface material is an elastic or flexible sealing material.
の端面と、該下張り面材が当接する部材面との間に充填
されている請求項３に記載の建築物の取り合い構造。4. The joint structure for a building according to claim 3, wherein the elastic or flexible sealing material is filled between an end face of the subsurface member and a member surface with which the subsurface member abuts.
地と、該下地の下張り面材と上張り面材とからなる間仕
切り壁の取り合い構造である請求項１〜４のいずれかに
記載の建築物の取り合い構造。5. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the connection structure is a connection structure of a base fixed to the side wall surface and a partition wall composed of a base material and an upper surface material of the base material. Building structure.
地と、該下地の下張り面材と上張り面材とからなる梁の
取り合い構造である請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の建
築物の取り合い構造。6. The architectural structure according to claim 1, wherein the joint structure is a joint structure of a foundation fixed to a ceiling surface, and a beam composed of an underlay surface material and an overlay surface material of the foundation. The structure of things.
地と、該下地に固定された下張り面材と上張り面材とか
らなる間仕切り壁の取り合い構造である請求項１〜４の
いずれかに記載の建築物の取り合い構造。7. The joining structure according to claim 1, wherein the joining structure is a joining structure of a base fixed to the ceiling surface and a partition wall composed of a lower surface material and an upper surface material fixed to the base. Structure of the building described in.
と、該梁に固定された下地と、該下地に固定された下張
り面材と上張り面材とからなる間仕切り壁の取り合い構
造である請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の建築物の取り
合い構造。8. A joint structure comprising a beam fixed to a ceiling surface, a base fixed to the beam, and a partition wall composed of a lower surface member and an upper surface member fixed to the base. The structure for connecting buildings according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16968997A JPH111976A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Connection structure of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16968997A JPH111976A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Connection structure of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH111976A true JPH111976A (en) | 1999-01-06 |
Family
ID=15891077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16968997A Pending JPH111976A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Connection structure of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH111976A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000273982A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Fire wall |
| JP2000320050A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-11-21 | Shimizu Corp | Partition wall structure |
| JP2001059285A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-06 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Wooden building with airtight structure |
| JP2003064804A (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2003-03-05 | Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd | Join structure of fire-resisting partition wall and column and beam and join method |
| JP2012041695A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-03-01 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Board member mounting structure |
| CN104405064A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-03-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Novel connection structure for two walls of fabricated building |
| JP2017179874A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | 清水建設株式会社 | Sound insulation structure, construction method and multiple dwelling house building |
| JP2017227099A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Highly airtight space partition structure and partition method |
| JP2025112804A (en) * | 2024-01-22 | 2025-08-01 | 株式会社大林組 | Fire-resistant coating structure |
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 JP JP16968997A patent/JPH111976A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000320050A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-11-21 | Shimizu Corp | Partition wall structure |
| JP2000273982A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Fire wall |
| JP2001059285A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-06 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Wooden building with airtight structure |
| JP2003064804A (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2003-03-05 | Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd | Join structure of fire-resisting partition wall and column and beam and join method |
| JP2012041695A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-03-01 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Board member mounting structure |
| CN104405064A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-03-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Novel connection structure for two walls of fabricated building |
| CN104405064B (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2017-06-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of attachment structure of the wall of assembled architecture two |
| JP2017179874A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | 清水建設株式会社 | Sound insulation structure, construction method and multiple dwelling house building |
| JP2017227099A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2017-12-28 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Highly airtight space partition structure and partition method |
| JP2025112804A (en) * | 2024-01-22 | 2025-08-01 | 株式会社大林組 | Fire-resistant coating structure |
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