JPH11262320A - Threshing machine - Google Patents

Threshing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH11262320A
JPH11262320A JP6808898A JP6808898A JPH11262320A JP H11262320 A JPH11262320 A JP H11262320A JP 6808898 A JP6808898 A JP 6808898A JP 6808898 A JP6808898 A JP 6808898A JP H11262320 A JPH11262320 A JP H11262320A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vertical bar
vertical
threshing
bar member
receiving net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6808898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3408964B2 (en
Inventor
Hajime Matsushita
肇 松下
Masami Nakaya
正美 仲谷
Yoshiyuki Kono
嘉之 河野
Shinji Kotani
真司 小谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP06808898A priority Critical patent/JP3408964B2/en
Publication of JPH11262320A publication Critical patent/JPH11262320A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3408964B2 publication Critical patent/JP3408964B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 刈取り穀稈を脱穀搬送装置によって扱室に供
給して脱穀処理する脱穀機において、能率よく脱穀処理
できるようにする。 【解決手段】 刈取り穀稈の穂先側を脱穀搬送装置によ
って扱胴3と格子受網20との間に供給して脱穀処理す
る。格子受網20の第1縦桟部材26と第2縦桟部材2
7とのうちの第2縦桟部材27に第2縦桟部23bを備
えさせるとともに、第2縦桟部23bが横桟部材24,
25から扱胴側に突出する長さを、第1縦桟部材26が
横桟部材24,25から扱胴側に突出する長さよりも大
にしてある。第2縦桟部23bが横桟部材24,25か
ら扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さを、第1縦桟部材2
6が横桟部材24,25から扱胴側とは反対側に突出す
る長さよりも小にしてある。
(57) [Problem] To provide a threshing machine for threshing by supplying a harvested grain culm to a handling room by a threshing transport device so that threshing can be performed efficiently. SOLUTION: The ear end side of a harvested grain culm is supplied between a handling drum 3 and a grid receiving net 20 by a threshing transport device to perform threshing. First vertical bar member 26 and second vertical bar member 2 of lattice receiving net 20
7, the second vertical bar member 27 is provided with a second vertical bar portion 23b, and the second vertical bar portion 23b is
The length of the first vertical bar member 26 protruding from the horizontal rail members 24 and 25 toward the handle cylinder side is set to be longer than the length of the first vertical bar member 26 projecting toward the handle cylinder side. The length of the second vertical bar portion 23b protruding from the horizontal bar members 24, 25 to the side opposite to the handle cylinder side is set to the first vertical bar member 2
6 is smaller than the length projecting from the crosspiece members 24, 25 to the side opposite to the handling cylinder side.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、刈取り穀稈の穂先
側が脱穀搬送装置によって扱室の受網と扱胴との間を移
送されて脱穀処理するように構成した脱穀機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a threshing machine in which the front side of a harvested grain culm is transported by a threshing transport device between a receiving net of a handling room and a handling drum to perform threshing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記脱穀機として、従来、扱室の受網が
クリンプ網で成るものがあった。また、たとえば特開昭
63‐248318号公報に示されるように、受網が合
成樹脂網で成るものがあった。
2. Description of the Related Art As the above-mentioned threshing machine, there has hitherto been one in which a receiving net of a handling room is formed of a crimp net. Further, as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-248318, there has been one in which the receiving net is made of a synthetic resin net.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】受網の目合いが小さい
よりも大きい方が、脱穀粒が受網から漏下しやすくな
り、脱穀負荷が低減するなどによって脱穀処理が能率よ
くできる。ところが、従来のクリンプ網の場合も、合成
樹脂網の場合も、脱穀負荷に耐えられる必要な強度を備
えさせると目合いが比較的小さいものになることから、
脱穀処理能率をあまりアップできなった。また、穀稈が
雨や露でぬれているなど、穀稈の水分が高い場合、受網
に目詰まりが発生しやすくなっていた。本発明の目的
は、軽小化を図りながら能率よく脱穀処理できるととも
に高水分時でも受網詰まりが発生しにくい脱穀機を提供
することにある。
When the mesh size of the receiving net is smaller than that of the receiving net, the threshing grain is more likely to leak from the receiving net, and the threshing process can be performed efficiently by reducing the threshing load. However, even in the case of the conventional crimp net, even in the case of the synthetic resin net, since the mesh becomes relatively small when the necessary strength to withstand the threshing load is provided,
Threshing efficiency could not be improved much. In addition, when the grain stalk is high in moisture, such as when the grain stalk is wet with rain or dew, clogging is likely to occur in the receiving net. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a threshing machine which can efficiently thresh while reducing the size and which is less likely to cause clogging of the receiving net even at high moisture.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1による発明の構
成、作用、効果はつぎのとおりである。
The constitution, operation and effect of the invention according to claim 1 are as follows.

【0005】〔構成〕刈取り穀稈の穂先側が脱穀搬送装
置によって扱室の受網と扱胴との間を移送されて脱穀処
理するように構成した脱穀機において、前記受網を、扱
胴周方向に沿う縦桟部材の複数と、扱胴軸芯方向に沿う
横桟部材の複数とが組み合って成る格子受網に構成し、
前記複数の縦桟部材のうちの一部の第2縦桟部材に、横
桟部材から扱胴側に突出するとともに前記第2縦桟部材
とは異なる第1縦桟部材よりも長く突出する第2縦桟部
を備えさせ、前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦桟部が横桟
部材から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さを、前記第1
縦桟部材が横桟部材から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長
さよりも短くしてある。
[0005] [Structure] In a threshing machine in which the tip side of a harvested grain culm is transported between a receiving net in a handling room and a handling drum by a threshing transport device to perform threshing processing, the receiving net is moved around a handling cylinder. A plurality of vertical bar members along the direction and a plurality of horizontal bar members along the handling cylinder axis direction are configured as a lattice receiving net,
Some second vertical rail members of the plurality of vertical rail members protrude from the horizontal rail members toward the handling cylinder side and protrude longer than the first vertical rail members different from the second vertical rail members. The length of the second vertical bar member, the second vertical bar member protruding from the horizontal bar member to the side opposite to the handling cylinder side, is set to the first vertical bar member.
The length of the vertical rail member is shorter than the length of the vertical rail member protruding from the horizontal rail member on the side opposite to the handling cylinder side.

【0006】〔作用〕受網を格子受網とし、脱穀処理物
が迅速に漏下しやすいように比較的大きな目合いを受網
に備えさせながら、その目合いの大きさの割りには必要
な受網強度を備えさせるものである。脱穀処理が行われ
る際、穀稈が脱穀搬送装置による移送のために第2縦桟
部材を乗り越えていくとともに、脱穀粒などの脱穀処理
物が穀稈によって押し流されていく。第2縦桟部材を乗
り越える穀稈は、第2縦桟部によって扱胴側に寄せら
れ、扱胴による扱き作用を受けやすくなって脱粒しやす
くなる。穀稈と共に流動する脱穀処理物は、第2縦桟部
材の第2縦桟部に受け止められ、流動を停止して受網か
ら漏下しやすくなる。
[Effects] A grid is used as the receiving net, and while the receiving net is provided with a relatively large mesh so that the thresh-processed material easily leaks quickly, it is necessary to divide the mesh size. It is intended to provide an excellent receiving network strength. When the threshing process is performed, the grain culm climbs over the second vertical rail member for transfer by the threshing transport device, and the thresh-treated product such as threshing grains is washed away by the grain culm. The grain culm that passes over the second vertical bar member is moved toward the handling cylinder side by the second vertical bar portion, and is easily subjected to a handling action by the handling cylinder, and is likely to shed. The thresh-processed product flowing together with the cereal stem is received by the second vertical bar portion of the second vertical bar member, and the flow is stopped to easily leak from the receiving net.

【0007】第1桟部材に必要な桟強度を備えさせなが
ら、第2縦桟部が横桟部材から扱胴側とは反対側に突出
する長さを第1縦桟部材のその突出長さと同一またはそ
れ以上の長さにすると、第2縦桟部は横桟部材から扱胴
側に第1縦桟部材よりも長く突出するものであることか
ら、第2縦桟部が第1縦桟部材より大型で重いものにな
る。本発明の格子受網にあっては、第2縦桟部が横桟部
材から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さが第1縦桟部材
よりも短いから、第1縦桟部材にも第2縦桟部にも必要
な桟強度を備えさせて強固な受網強度を発揮させなが
ら、第2縦桟部を極力小型なものにして受網全体の重量
を極力軽減できる。また、第2縦桟部が横桟部材から扱
胴側とは反対側に突出する長さが、第1縦桟部材のその
突出長さと同一またはそれ以上の長さになると、第2縦
桟部を挟む一対の第1縦桟部材どうしの間を脱穀処理物
が漏下する際、第2縦桟部が障害物になりやすい。本発
明の格子受網にあっては、第2縦桟部を挟む一対の第1
縦桟部材どうしの間に存在する第2縦桟部でなる障害物
が小型になり、穀稈水分が高い場合でも、第2縦桟部を
挟む一対の第1縦桟部材どうしの間を脱穀処理物が詰ま
らないでスムーズに漏下しやすくなる。
[0007] While the first crosspiece member has the required crosspiece strength, the length of the second vertical crosspiece projecting from the horizontal crosspiece member to the side opposite to the handle cylinder side is defined as the protruding length of the first vertical crosspiece member. If the length is the same or longer, the second vertical cross section projects longer than the first vertical cross section member from the horizontal cross section member to the handling cylinder side, so that the second vertical cross section section has the first vertical cross section. It is larger and heavier than the member. In the lattice receiving net of the present invention, since the length of the second vertical bar portion protruding from the horizontal bar member to the side opposite to the handling cylinder side is shorter than the first vertical bar member, the first vertical bar member has In addition, the second vertical crosspiece can be made as small as possible and the weight of the entire receiving net can be reduced as much as possible. Further, when the length of the second vertical bar portion protruding from the horizontal bar member on the opposite side to the handling cylinder side becomes equal to or longer than the length of the first vertical bar member protruding, the second vertical bar member is provided. When the threshing product leaks between a pair of first vertical bar members sandwiching the portion, the second vertical bar portion easily becomes an obstacle. In the grid receiving net of the present invention, a pair of first
Even if the obstacle formed by the second vertical bar between the vertical bar members is small and the moisture content of the grain is high, threshing between the pair of first vertical bar members sandwiching the second vertical bar is possible. It is easy to leak smoothly without clogging of the processed material.

【0008】したがって全体として、扱室に比較的多く
の穀稈を供給しても、穀稈の水分が比較的高くても、穀
稈供給量の割りには面積の小さい、かつ、比較的軽量な
受網で脱穀処理物を詰まりが発生しにくい状態で迅速に
漏下させながら、脱穀不良を発生しにくくしながら脱穀
処理していける。
Therefore, as a whole, even if a relatively large amount of cereal stalks are supplied to the handling room and the water content of the cereal stalks is relatively high, the area of the cereal stalks is relatively small and the weight is relatively small. A threshing process can be performed while quickly preventing the threshing product from leaking in a state in which clogging is unlikely to occur with a simple receiving net while preventing poor threshing defects.

【0009】〔効果〕刈取り穀稈の穂先側を脱穀搬送装
置によって扱室に供給して損傷穀粒を少なく抑制しなが
ら脱穀処理できるものを、刈取り穀稈を水分が高くても
扱室に迅速に供給したり多量に供給したりして能率よく
脱穀処理できる状態に得られる。しかも、脱穀部の小型
化及び軽量化を図って軽小なものに得られる。
[Effect] The ears of the harvested grain culm can be supplied to the handling room by the threshing transport device to perform threshing while suppressing the number of damaged grains. It is obtained in such a state that it can be efficiently threshed by being supplied to a large amount or to a large amount. In addition, the threshing unit can be reduced in size and weight to be lighter.

【0010】請求項2による発明の構成、作用、効果は
つぎのとおりである。
The construction, operation and effect of the invention according to claim 2 are as follows.

【0011】〔構成〕請求項1による発明の構成におい
て、前記複数の縦桟部材のそれぞれを板厚方向が扱胴軸
芯方向で横幅方向が扱胴半径方向に沿う帯板で作成し、
前記複数の横桟部材のそれぞれを線材で作成してある。
In the structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, each of the plurality of vertical rail members is formed of a band plate whose thickness direction is the axis direction of the cylinder and whose width direction is along the radius direction of the cylinder.
Each of the plurality of horizontal rail members is made of a wire.

【0012】〔作用〕縦桟部材に穀稈を扱胴側に寄せる
とともに脱穀処理物に流動抵抗を与える作用や、受網強
度を現出する作用を発揮させやすいように縦桟部材を帯
板で作成し、横桟部材に格子受網を軽量化しながら形成
する作用を発揮させるように横桟部材を線材で作成して
ある。
[Effect] The vertical beam member is strip-shaped so as to easily exert the function of bringing the grain culm to the vertical beam member toward the drum side and imparting flow resistance to the thresh-processed material and the effect of exhibiting the receiving net strength. The horizontal rail member is made of a wire so as to exert the effect of forming the lattice receiving net while reducing the weight of the horizontal rail member.

【0013】〔効果〕能率よく脱穀処理できるものを強
固かつ軽量であって耐久性の面でも重量の面でも有利な
状態に得られる。
[Effect] A product which can be efficiently threshed can be obtained in a strong and lightweight state which is advantageous in terms of both durability and weight.

【0014】請求項3による発明の構成、作用、効果は
つぎのとおりである。
The structure, operation and effect of the invention according to claim 3 are as follows.

【0015】〔構成〕請求項2による発明の構成におい
て、前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦桟部の板厚を前記第
1縦桟部材の板厚より大にしてある。
[Configuration] In the configuration according to the second aspect of the present invention, the thickness of the second vertical bar of the second vertical bar is greater than the thickness of the first vertical bar.

【0016】〔作用〕第2縦桟部材の第2縦桟部には第
1縦桟部材よりも大きな穀稈移送反力とか脱穀反力とか
が掛かるが、第2縦桟部の板厚が第1縦桟部材よりも大
であることにより、両者の板厚が同様に厚い場合に比
し、受網全体を極力軽量なものにしながら、第2縦桟部
に必要な桟強度を備えさせるものである。
[Operation] A larger grain stalk transfer reaction force or threshing reaction force is applied to the second vertical rail member of the second vertical rail member than to the first vertical rail member, but the thickness of the second vertical rail member is reduced. By being larger than the first vertical beam member, the second vertical beam portion is provided with a required beam strength while making the entire receiving net as lightweight as possible, as compared with the case where the plate thicknesses of both members are similarly thick. Things.

【0017】〔効果〕第2縦桟部が強固であるとともに
その割りには受網が軽量で、第2縦桟部材に第2縦桟部
を備えさせて能率よく脱穀処理できるものを耐久性の面
でも重量の面でも有利な状態に得られる。
[Effect] The second vertical bar is strong and the receiving net is lightweight. The second vertical bar is provided with the second vertical bar so that the threshing process can be performed efficiently. This is advantageous in terms of both weight and weight.

【0018】請求項4による発明の構成、作用、効果は
つぎのとおりである。
The structure, operation and effect of the invention according to claim 4 are as follows.

【0019】〔構成〕請求項1〜3のいずれか1項によ
る発明の構成において、前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦
桟部を、第2縦桟部材のうちの前記脱穀搬送装置側に位
置する桟部分のみに備えさせてある。
[Structure] In the structure of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the second vertical beam member of the second vertical beam member is connected to the threshing transport device side of the second vertical beam member. It is prepared only for the cross section located at.

【0020】〔作用〕受網の脱穀搬送装置側とは反対側
では、第2縦桟部材に第2縦桟部と同様の縦桟部が存在
せず、この縦桟部が存在する場合に比し、切れワラなど
の脱穀処理物が扱室内を前側から後側にスムーズに流動
して扱胴駆動負荷が軽減するようにしながら脱穀処理で
きる。
[Operation] On the side opposite to the threshing transport device side of the receiving net, the second vertical rail member does not have a vertical rail similar to the second vertical rail, and this vertical rail exists. On the other hand, threshing products such as broken straw flow smoothly from the front side to the rear side in the handling room, so that threshing can be performed while reducing the handling cylinder driving load.

【0021】〔効果〕能率よく脱穀処理できるとともに
コンパクトに得られる脱穀機を、扱胴駆動が比較的低ト
ルクで行えるように有利な状態に得られる。
[Effect] A threshing machine which can efficiently thresh and can be compactly obtained can be obtained in an advantageous state so that the drum driving can be performed with a relatively low torque.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の実施の形態】図1に示すように、脱穀フィード
チェーンで成る脱穀搬送装置1によって刈取り穀稈の株
元側を挟持して搬送させることによって、その刈取り穀
稈の穂先側を扱室2に供給するとともに脱穀機前後向き
の軸芯3aまわりで回動する扱胴3と受網20との間を
移送させて脱穀処理し、脱穀排ワラを脱穀搬送装置1に
よって扱室2の後部の排稈口4から搬出するとともに排
ワラ搬送チェーン5によって脱穀機後部の排出口から脱
穀機外に排出するように脱穀部を構成してある。前記排
稈口4から排出される切れワラなどの脱穀塵埃を揺動選
別装置6が一体揺動自在に支持する移送体7によって機
体後方側に移送させながら脱穀機横向きの軸芯まわりで
回動する処理胴8によってほぐし処理し、脱穀塵埃から
穀粒を取り出すように再処理部を構成してある。前記扱
室2の下方に前端側が位置する前記揺動選別装置6、こ
の揺動選別装置6の前端部の下方に位置する回転ファン
11aを有する第1送風装置11、この第1送風装置1
1の機体後方側に位置する第2送風装置12、揺動選別
装置6の後端部の下方に位置する回転ファン13aを有
する第3送風装置13などを備え、扱室2から受網20
を漏下して落下供給される脱穀処理物、及び、再処理部
から落下する処理物を揺動選別装置6によって受け止め
て扱胴軸芯に沿う方向で機体後方側に搬送しながら選別
処理するとともに各送風装置11,12,13からの選
別風を作用させて風選別処理し、選別塵埃を選別風と共
に排塵口14から脱穀機外に排出したり、排塵ファン1
5によって吸引して脱穀機外に排出するように選別部を
構成してある。揺動選別装置6からの1番処理物を脱穀
機横外側に搬出する1番スクリューコンベア16、揺動
選別装置6からの2番処理物を脱穀機横外側に搬出する
2番スクリューコンベア17を前記選別部の底部に設け
るとともに、2番スクリューコンベア17からの処理物
をスクリューコンベアで成る還元装置18によって脱穀
機横外側で扱室後付近に揚送して脱穀機内に放出するこ
とによって受網20と脱穀機横側壁との間を通して揺動
選別装置6の前端側に還元するように構成し、もって、
コンバイン用の脱穀機を構成してある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, a threshing transport device 1 comprising a threshing feed chain clamps and transports a root side of a harvested cereal culm so that a front end side of the harvested cereal culm is used as a handling room. The threshing process is carried out by transferring between the handling cylinder 3 and the receiving net 20 which are supplied to the threshing machine 2 and rotated about a shaft 3a facing forward and backward, and threshing is performed. The threshing unit is configured so as to be carried out of the threshing machine 4 and discharged from the threshing machine through a discharge port at the rear part of the threshing machine by a straw straw transport chain 5. Rotating around the horizontal axis of the threshing machine while transferring threshing dust such as cutting straw discharged from the culm opening 4 to the rear side of the machine body by the transfer body 7 supported by the swinging and sorting device 6 so as to be swingable integrally. The reprocessing unit is configured to perform a loosening process by the processing cylinder 8 and to extract grains from threshing dust. The swing sorting device 6 whose front end is located below the handling chamber 2, the first blower 11 having the rotary fan 11 a located below the front end of the swing sorter 6, and the first blower 1.
1 and a third blower 13 having a rotating fan 13a located below the rear end of the swinging and sorting device 6, and the like.
Of the threshing processed material that is dropped and supplied from the reprocessing unit, and the processed material that falls from the reprocessing unit are received by the swinging sorting device 6 and are sorted while being conveyed to the rear of the machine body in the direction along the axis of the handling cylinder. At the same time, the sorting air from each of the blowers 11, 12, and 13 is applied to perform a wind sorting process, and the sorted dust is discharged from the dust outlet 14 to the outside of the threshing machine together with the sorting wind, and the dust exhaust fan 1
The sorting unit is configured so as to be sucked by 5 and discharged out of the threshing machine. A first screw conveyor 16 for carrying out the first processed material from the rocking sorting device 6 to the outside of the threshing machine, and a second screw conveyor 17 for carrying out the second processed material from the rocking sorting device 6 to the outside of the threshing machine. At the bottom of the sorting unit, the processed material from the second screw conveyor 17 is discharged to the vicinity of the handling room on the lateral outside of the threshing machine and discharged into the threshing machine by the reduction device 18 comprising a screw conveyor. 20 is configured to return to the front end side of the swinging sorting device 6 through between the threshing machine side wall and 20;
A threshing machine for combine is constructed.

【0023】前記揺動選別装置6の選別枠6aを、この
選別枠6aの前端側に連結するガイド装置19aと、選
別枠6aの後端側に連結する駆動装置19bとによって
脱穀機体の左右横側壁にわたって駆動揺動自在に支持さ
せ、この選別枠内の上部に扱胴軸芯に沿う方向に並んで
位置するグレンパン6bとチャフシーブ6cとストロー
ラック6d、並びに、チャフシーブ6cの下方に位置す
るグレンシーブ6eなどを前記選別枠体6aに一体揺動
自在に支持させて、前記揺動選別装置6を構成してあ
る。すなわち、扱室2の前側から受網20を漏下した脱
穀処理物をグレンパン6bによって受け止めて機体後方
側に移送しながら穀粒と塵埃とに粗選別処理し、グレン
パン6bからの処理物をチャフシーブ6cによって受け
継いで機体後方に移送しながら穀粒と塵埃とに精選別処
理し、チャフシーブ6cを漏下した処理物をグレンシー
ブ6eによってさらに精選別処理し、グレンシーブ6e
からの1番選別処理物を1番スクリューコンベア16
に、2番選別処理物を2番スクリューコンベア17にそ
れぞれ落下供給する。チャフシーブ6c及び前記再処理
部からの処理物を穀粒と切れワラなどの塵埃とに選別
し、穀粒を2番スクリューコンベア17に落下供給し、
塵埃を前記排塵口14から機体外に放出する。
A guide device 19a for connecting the sorting frame 6a of the swinging sorting device 6 to the front end of the sorting frame 6a and a driving device 19b for connecting the rear end of the sorting frame 6a to the left and right sides of the threshing machine. Driving swingably supported over the side wall, Glen pan 6b, chaff sheave 6c and straw rack 6d located in the upper part of the sorting frame in a direction along the handling cylinder axis, and Glen sheave 6e located below chaff sheave 6c. And the like are swingably supported by the sorting frame 6a to constitute the swing sorting device 6. That is, the thresh-processed material that has leaked from the receiving net 20 from the front side of the handling room 2 is received by the Glen pan 6b, coarsely sorted into grains and dust while being transported to the rear of the machine body, and the processed material from the Glen pan 6b is chaff-sieved. While being transferred to the rear of the fuselage by passing through the 6c, it is finely sorted into grains and dust, and the processed material having leaked the chaff sheave 6c is further finely sorted and processed by the Glen Sheave 6e.
# 1 screw conveyor 16
Then, the second sorted products are dropped and supplied to the second screw conveyor 17, respectively. The processed material from the chaff sheave 6c and the reprocessing unit is separated into grains and dust such as broken straw, and the grains are dropped and supplied to the second screw conveyor 17,
Dust is discharged from the dust outlet 14 to the outside of the machine.

【0024】第1送風装置11は、前記グレンパン6b
の下方近くに位置する前記回転ファン11aと、この回
転ファン11aの前側に吸気口11bを、回転ファン1
1aの後側の前記第2送風装置12の上側に排気口11
cをそれぞれ形成するファンケースとで成り、回転ファ
ン11aによって選別部の前端側から吸気し、排気口1
1cから選別風を第2送風装置12の上方を通って選別
枠6aを下側から上側に吹き抜けるように供給してグレ
ンパン6bとチャフシーブ6cの間の選別作用部、及
び、チャフシーブ6cの前端側による選別作用部に供給
し、この選別作用部の処理物に作用させるように構成し
てある。すなわち、揺動選別装置6のグレンパン6bか
らの粗選別処理物に選別風を作用させるようにしてあ
る。
The first blower 11 is provided with the Glen pan 6b.
The rotating fan 11a is located near the lower part of the rotating fan 11a, and the intake port 11b is provided in front of the rotating fan 11a.
1a, an exhaust port 11 is provided above the second blower 12 on the rear side.
c from the front end side of the sorting unit by a rotating fan 11a.
The sorting air is supplied from 1c so as to pass through the upper portion of the second blowing device 12 and blow through the sorting frame 6a from the lower side to the upper side, and the sorting action portion between the Glen pan 6b and the chaff sheave 6c and the front end side of the chaff sheave 6c. It is configured to be supplied to the sorting section and act on the processed material of the sorting section. That is, the sorting wind is applied to the roughly sorted material from the grain pan 6b of the swing sorting device 6.

【0025】第2送風装置12は、回転羽根12aを有
する唐箕で成り、選別風を選別枠6aを下側から上側に
吹き抜けるように供給してチャフシーブ6c及びグレン
シーブ6eの下方の風選経路部、チャフシーブ6cの後
端部による選別作用部、ストローラック6dによる選別
作用部に供給し、これら風選経路部と選別作用部の処理
物に作用させるように構成してある。すなわち、揺動選
別装置6のチャフシーブ6cとグレンシーブ6eとによ
る精選別処理物、及び、ストローラック6dによる選別
処理物に選別風を作用させるようにしてある。
The second blower 12 is made of Karamin having rotating blades 12a. The second blower 12 supplies a sifting wind so as to blow through the sifting frame 6a from the lower side to the upper side, and a sifting path section below the chaff sheave 6c and the Glen sheave 6e. The chaff sheave 6c is supplied to a sorting section formed by a rear end portion and a sorting section formed by a straw rack 6d, so as to act on the processed material of the wind selection path section and the sorting section. In other words, a sorting wind is applied to the finely sorted product by the chaff sheave 6c and the Glen sheave 6e of the swing sorting device 6 and the sorted product by the straw rack 6d.

【0026】第3送風装置13は、1番スクリューコン
ベア16と2番スクリューコンベア17との間に位置す
る前記回転ファン13aと、この回転ファン13aの下
側に吸気口13bを、回転ファン13aの上側に排気口
13cをそれぞれ形成するファンケースとで成り、回転
ファン13aによって脱穀機の下方から吸気し、排気口
13cから選別風を第2スクリューコンベア17の上方
を通して選別枠6aを下側から上側に吹き抜けるように
供給してストローラック13による選別作用部に供給
し、この選別作用部による選別処理物に作用させるよう
に構成してある。
The third blower 13 includes the rotary fan 13a located between the first screw conveyor 16 and the second screw conveyor 17, an intake port 13b below the rotary fan 13a, and a rotary fan 13a. A fan case that forms an exhaust port 13c on the upper side. The rotary fan 13a draws in air from below the threshing machine, and separates air from the exhaust port 13c through the upper part of the second screw conveyor 17 to move the sorting frame 6a from the lower side to the upper side. And is supplied to the sorting section by the straw rack 13 so as to act on the sorted product by the sorting section.

【0027】図2に示すように、前記受網20は、この
受網20を扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向の1本の分割線Yで
扱胴3の周方向に分割することによって得られる2つの
分割格子受網20a,20bを次の如く組み合わせて作
成してある。すなわち、図4及び図5に明示するよう
に、両分割格子受網20a,20bのうちの脱穀穀稈の
株元側に位置する方の分割格子受網20aの枠体21が
備える位置決めピン21aと、脱穀穀稈の穂先側に位置
する方の分割格子受網20bの枠体22とを係合させる
ことにより、前記両分割格子受網20a,20bを扱胴
軸芯3aに沿う方向に互いに位置ずれしないように係合
し合う状態に組み合わせて受網20を作成してある。
As shown in FIG. 2, the receiving net 20 is obtained by dividing the receiving net 20 in the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder 3 by one dividing line Y in the direction along the handling cylinder axis 3a. It is created by combining the two divided grid receiving networks 20a and 20b as follows. That is, as clearly shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the positioning pins 21a provided in the frame 21 of the divided grid receiving net 20a, which is located closer to the root of the threshing grain culm than the divided grid receiving nets 20a and 20b. Is engaged with the frame 22 of the divided lattice receiving net 20b located on the tip side of the threshing grain culm so that the two divided lattice receiving nets 20a and 20b can be handled in the direction along the trunk axis 3a. The receiving net 20 is formed by combining them so that they are engaged with each other so as not to be displaced.

【0028】図4,図7,図9などに示すように、前記
株元側の分割格子受網20aは、扱胴3の周方向に沿う
ように扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向視で円弧形状に形成し、
かつ、板厚方向が扱胴軸芯方向で横幅方向が扱胴半径方
向に沿うように形成した帯板金で成る第1縦桟部材23
aの複数本と、扱胴3の周方向に沿うように扱胴軸芯3
aに沿う方向視で円弧形状に形成し、かつ、板厚方向が
扱胴軸芯方向で横幅方向が扱胴半径方向に沿うように形
成した帯板金で成るとともに前記第1縦桟部材23aの
横幅H1よりも広い横幅H2を有する第2縦桟部材23
bの複数本と、扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向の直線状の丸棒
鋼材で成る第1横桟部材24の2本と、扱胴軸芯3aに
沿うとともに第1横桟部材24よりも富んだ弾性を有す
るように第1横桟部材24よりもが外径が小さい直線状
の鋼線材で成る第2横桟部材25の複数本と、扱胴軸芯
3aに沿う方向の帯板金で成る2本の前記枠体21,2
2とを次の如き格子状態に組み合わせて作成してある。
すなわち、複数本の第1縦桟部材23aと第2縦桟部材
23bとが扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向に所定の縦桟部材間
隔を隔てて並列し、第2縦桟部材23bどうしの間と、
複数本の第2縦桟部材23bのうちの最も分割格子受網
前端側に位置する第2縦桟部材23bよりも前側と、複
数本の第2縦桟部材23bのうちの最も分割格子受網後
端側に位置する第2縦桟部材23bよりも後側とのそれ
ぞれに複数本の第1縦桟部材23aが存在し、複数本の
第1横桟部材24と第2横桟部材25とが扱胴周方向に
沿う方向に所定の横桟部材間隔を隔てて並列し、第1横
桟部材24どうしの間と、一方の第1横桟部材24より
も株元側と、他方の第1横桟部材24よりも穂先側との
それぞれに複数本の第2横桟部材25が存在する格子状
態にしてある。さらに、第1横桟部材24も第2横桟部
材25も第1縦桟部材23a及び第2縦桟部材23bの
桟孔を挿通し、最も分割格子受網前端側に位置する第1
縦桟部材23aと、最も分割格子受網後端側に位置する
第1縦桟部材23aとが全ての横桟部材24,25の端
部どうしを連結し、前記枠体21,22が全ての縦桟部
材23a,23bの端部どうしを連結する格子状態にし
てある。
As shown in FIGS. 4, 7 and 9 and the like, the divided grid receiving net 20a on the stock base side has an arc as viewed along the axis of the handle cylinder 3a along the circumferential direction of the handle cylinder 3. Formed into a shape,
The first vertical bar member 23 made of a band metal plate formed so that the plate thickness direction is along the axis of the handle cylinder and the width direction is along the radial direction of the handle cylinder.
a and a handle shaft axis 3 along the circumferential direction of the handle cylinder 3.
The first vertical bar member 23a is formed of a strip metal formed in an arc shape as viewed in a direction along a, and formed such that the thickness direction is along the axis of the handle cylinder and the width direction is along the radial direction of the handle cylinder. Second vertical beam member 23 having a width H2 wider than the width H1
b, two first horizontal rail members 24 made of a linear round bar steel material in the direction along the handling cylinder axis 3a, and the first horizontal rail member 24 along the handling cylinder axis 3a and higher than the first horizontal rail member 24. A plurality of second horizontal rail members 25 made of a straight steel wire having a smaller outer diameter than the first horizontal rail member 24 so as to have abundant elasticity, and a strip metal plate in a direction along the handle shaft axis 3a. Two frame members 21 and
2 is created by combining the following lattice states.
That is, the plurality of first vertical bar members 23a and the second vertical bar members 23b are arranged side by side at predetermined vertical bar member intervals in the direction along the handle barrel axis 3a, and the space between the second vertical bar members 23b. When,
Among the plurality of second vertical rail members 23b, the front side of the second vertical rail member 23b located closest to the front end side of the split lattice receiving net, and the most split lattice receiving net of the plurality of second vertical rail members 23b. A plurality of first vertical rail members 23a exist on the rear side of the second vertical rail member 23b located on the rear end side, and a plurality of first horizontal rail members 24 and second horizontal rail members 25 are provided. Are arranged in parallel to each other at a predetermined horizontal rail member interval in a direction along the handling cylinder circumferential direction, between the first horizontal rail members 24, at the stock side relative to one of the first horizontal rail members 24, and at the other side. It is in a lattice state in which a plurality of second horizontal rail members 25 exist on each of the front ends of one horizontal rail member 24. Further, both the first horizontal rail member 24 and the second horizontal rail member 25 are inserted through the through holes of the first vertical rail member 23a and the second vertical rail member 23b, and the first horizontal rail member 24 is located closest to the front end side of the divided grid receiving net.
The vertical rail member 23a and the first vertical rail member 23a positioned at the rearmost end of the divided grid receiving net connect the ends of all the horizontal rail members 24 and 25, and the frame members 21 and 22 are all The end portions of the vertical rail members 23a and 23b are in a lattice state to connect them.

【0029】図4,図8,図10などに示すように、前
記穂先側の分割格子受網20bは、扱胴3の周方向に沿
うように扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向視で円弧形状に形成
し、かつ、板厚方向が扱胴軸芯方向で横幅方向が扱胴半
径方向に沿うように形成した帯板金で成るとともに株元
側分割格子受網20aの前記第1縦桟部材23aの横幅
H1と同一の横幅H1を備えるように形成した第1縦桟
部材23aの複数本と、株元側分割格子受網20aの前
記第1横桟部材24と同一の素材で成る第1横桟部材2
4の2本と、株元側分割格子受網20aの前記第2横桟
部材25と同一の素材で成る第2横桟部材25の複数本
と、扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向の帯板金で成る2本の前記
枠体21,22とを次の如き格子状態に組み合わせて作
成してある。すなわち、複数本の第1縦桟部材23aが
扱胴軸芯3aに沿う方向に株元側分割格子受網20bの
縦桟部材間隔と同一の縦桟部材間隔を隔てて並列し、複
数本の第1横桟部材24と第2横桟部材25とが扱胴周
方向に沿う方向に株元側分割格子受網20bの横桟部材
間隔と同一の横桟部材間隔を隔てて並列し、第1横桟部
材24どうしの間と、一方の第1横桟部材24よりも株
元側と、他方の第1横桟部材24よりも穂先側とのそれ
ぞれに複数本の第2横桟部材25が存在する格子状態に
してある。さらに、第1横桟部材24も第2横桟部材2
5も第1縦桟部材23aの桟孔を挿通し、最も分割格子
受網前端側に位置する第1縦桟部材23aと、最も分割
格子受網後端側に位置する第1縦桟部材23aとが全て
の横桟部材24,25の端部どうしを連結し、前記枠体
21,22が全ての縦桟部材23aの端部どうしを連結
する格子状態にしてある。
As shown in FIGS. 4, 8, 10 and the like, the split grid receiving net 20b on the tip side is formed in an arc shape as viewed in the direction along the handle cylinder axis 3a along the circumferential direction of the handle cylinder 3. And the first vertical beam member 23a of the stock split-side grid receiving net 20a formed of a band metal plate formed so that the thickness direction is along the axis of the handle cylinder and the width direction is along the radial direction of the handle cylinder. A plurality of first vertical rail members 23a formed so as to have the same horizontal width H1 as the first horizontal rail members 24a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a. Cross member 2
4, a plurality of second horizontal rail members 25 made of the same material as the second horizontal rail members 25 of the stock split side grid receiving net 20a, and a strip metal plate in a direction along the handle shaft axis 3a. Are formed by combining the two frame members 21 and 22 in the following lattice state. That is, the plurality of first vertical bar members 23a are arranged in parallel in the direction along the handling cylinder axis 3a at the same vertical bar member interval as the vertical bar member interval of the stock split side grid receiving network 20b. The first horizontal rail member 24 and the second horizontal rail member 25 are arranged side by side at the same horizontal rail member interval as the horizontal rail member interval of the stock split side grid receiving network 20b in the direction along the handling cylinder circumferential direction. A plurality of second horizontal rail members 25 are provided between the first horizontal rail members 24, on the stock side of the first horizontal rail member 24, and on the tip side of the other first horizontal rail member 24. Are present in a lattice state. Further, the first horizontal rail member 24 is also connected to the second horizontal rail member 2.
5 also penetrates the through hole of the first vertical bar member 23a, and the first vertical bar member 23a located closest to the front end side of the split grid receiving network and the first vertical bar member 23a positioned closest to the rear end side of the split grid receiving network. Connect the ends of all the horizontal rail members 24 and 25, and the frames 21 and 22 are in a lattice state connecting the ends of all the vertical rail members 23a.

【0030】株元側の分割格子受網20aと穂先側の分
割格子受網20bとが前記位置決めピン21aによって
連結し合うと、穂先側の分割格子受網20bの全ての縦
桟部材23aと、株元側の分割格子受網20aの全ての
縦桟部材23a,23bとの1本ずつが対になり合って
扱胴周方向に沿う一列の縦桟部材列に並ぶように、両分
割格子網20a,20bの縦桟部材配列を設定してあ
る。
When the split grid receiving net 20a on the stock side and the split grid receiving net 20b on the tip side are connected to each other by the positioning pins 21a, all the vertical beam members 23a of the split grid receiving net 20b on the tip side are connected to each other. Both split grid networks are arranged such that all the vertical grid members 23a and 23b of the split grid receiving net 20a on the stock side are paired with each other and arranged in a row of vertical grid members along the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder. The vertical beam member arrangement of 20a and 20b is set.

【0031】つまり、株元側分割格子受網20aの1本
の縦桟部材23a,23bと、この縦桟部材23a,2
3bに対して扱胴周方向に一直線状に並ぶ穂先側分割格
子受網20bの1本の縦桟部材23aとにより、受網2
0全体としての1本の縦桟部材26,27を形成し、株
元側分割格子受網20aの第1横桟部材24及び第2横
桟部材25と、穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1横桟部
材24及び第2横桟部材25とのそれぞれにより、受網
20全体としての1本の横桟部材24,25を形成して
ある。これにより、受網20は、扱胴周方向に沿う縦桟
部材26,27の複数本と、扱胴軸芯方向に沿う横桟部
材24,25の複数本とが穀粒漏下用の目合を扱胴3の
周方向及び軸芯方向に並ぶ状態に形成するように、か
つ、全ての目合いの大きさを同一又はほぼ同一にするよ
うに格子状態に組み合った格子受網になっており、軸芯
3aまわりで回動する扱胴3との共働によって刈取り穀
稈を脱穀し、脱穀処理物を前記目合いから漏下させて揺
動選別装置6に供給する。
That is, one vertical bar member 23a, 23b of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a and the vertical bar members 23a, 23
3b, and one vertical cross-member 23a of the tip-side divided lattice receiving net 20b arranged in a straight line in the circumferential direction of the drum.
0, one vertical bar member 26, 27 is formed, and the first horizontal bar member 24 and the second horizontal bar member 25 of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a and the first horizontal bar grid member 25 of the tip side split grid receiving network 20b are formed. One horizontal rail member 24 and the second horizontal rail member 25 form one horizontal rail member 24, 25 as the entire receiving net 20. Thereby, the receiving net 20 is composed of a plurality of vertical rail members 26 and 27 along the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder and a plurality of horizontal rail members 24 and 25 along the axial direction of the handling cylinder. A lattice receiving net is formed so as to be formed in a state of being aligned in the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the handling cylinder 3 and to have the same or almost the same size of all the meshes in a lattice state. The harvested culm is threshed in cooperation with the handling drum 3 which rotates around the axis 3a, and the thresh-processed material is leaked from the eyelet and supplied to the rocking sorting device 6.

【0032】図3及び図11に示すように、株元側分割
格子受網20aの第1縦桟部材23aが第1横桟部材2
4及び第2横桟部材25から扱胴3の方に突出する長さ
L1と、穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材23
aが第1横桟部材24及び第2横桟部材25から扱胴3
の方に突出する長さL1とが同一になり、株元側分割格
子受網20aの第2縦桟部材23bが第1横桟部材24
及び第2横桟部材25から扱胴3の方に突出する長さL
2が、株元側分割格子受網20aの第1縦桟部材23a
の前記突出長さL1、及び、穂先側分割格子受網20b
の第1縦桟部材23aの前記突出長さL1よりも長くな
るように、さらに、株元側分割格子受網20aの第2縦
桟部材23bが第1横桟部材24及び第2横桟部材25
から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さD2が、株元側分
割格子受網20aの第1縦桟部材23aが横桟部材2
4,25から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さD1、及
び、穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材23aが
横桟部材24,25から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長
さD1よりも短くなるように、各桟部材23a,23
b,24,25の横幅H1、H2と組み合わせとを設定
してある。つまり、株元側分割格子受網20aの第1縦
桟部材23aと、この第1縦桟部材23aに直線状に並
ぶ穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材23aとに
より、受網20全体での複数本の縦桟部材26,27の
うちの一部の縦桟部材26で横桟部材24,25から扱
胴側への突出長さL1が全長にわたって同一である第1
縦桟部材26を形成してある。株元側分割格子受網20
aの第2縦桟部材23bと、この第2縦桟部材23bに
直線状に並ぶ穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材
23aとにより、受網20全体での複数本の縦桟部材2
6,27のうちの前記第1縦桟部材26とは異なる縦桟
部材27で横桟部材24,25から扱胴側への突出長さ
が一端側と他端側とで異なる第2縦桟部材27を形成し
てある。そして、この第2縦桟部材27の一端側の桟部
分と他端側の桟部分とのうちの前記脱穀搬送装置1が位
置する方の桟部分に存在するとともに横桟部材24,2
5から扱胴側に突出する長さL2が第1縦桟部材26の
その突出長さL1よりも長く、かつ、横桟部材24,2
5から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さD2が第1縦桟
部材26よりも短い第2縦桟部23bを第2縦桟部材2
7に備えさせてある。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 11, the first vertical bar member 23a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a is connected to the first horizontal bar member 2a.
4 and the length L1 protruding from the second horizontal rail member 25 toward the handling cylinder 3 and the first vertical rail member 23 of the tip side split lattice receiving net 20b.
a from the first horizontal rail member 24 and the second horizontal rail member 25
Is the same as the length L1 protruding toward the first side, and the second vertical rail member 23b of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a is connected to the first horizontal rail member 24.
And a length L protruding from the second horizontal rail member 25 toward the handling cylinder 3.
2 is the first vertical beam member 23a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a.
The projection length L1, and the tip side split lattice receiving net 20b
In addition, the second vertical rail member 23b of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a is further configured to have the first horizontal rail member 24 and the second horizontal rail member so as to be longer than the protruding length L1 of the first vertical rail member 23a. 25
The length D2 protruding from the side opposite to the handle cylinder side from the first side bar member 23a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a is
4 and 25, the length D1 protruding to the side opposite to the handle cylinder side, and the first vertical bar member 23a of the tip side split lattice receiving net 20b is positioned from the horizontal bar members 24 and 25 to the opposite side to the handle cylinder side. Each of the crosspieces 23a and 23 is shorter than the protruding length D1.
The horizontal widths H1, H2 of b, 24, 25 and the combination are set. That is, the first vertical bar member 23a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a and the first vertical bar member 23a of the tip side split grid receiving network 20b linearly arranged on the first vertical bar member 23a. In a part of the plurality of vertical rail members 26, 27 of the entirety 20, a part of the vertical rail members 26, the length L1 of the protrusion from the horizontal rail members 24, 25 to the handle cylinder side is the same over the entire length.
A vertical rail member 26 is formed. Stock split side grid receiving network 20
a, and a plurality of vertical rails in the entire receiving net 20 are formed by the first vertical rail member 23b of the tip-side divided grid receiving net 20b linearly arranged on the second vertical rail member 23b of FIG. Member 2
6 and 27, a vertical bar member 27 which is different from the first vertical bar member 26 and has a different projecting length from the horizontal bar members 24 and 25 to the handle cylinder side at one end side and the other end side. A member 27 is formed. In addition, the second vertical rail member 27 is located at the one of the one end side and the other end side of the cross section where the threshing transport device 1 is located, and the horizontal rail members 24, 2
5, the length L2 protruding toward the handling cylinder is longer than the protruding length L1 of the first vertical bar member 26, and the horizontal bar members 24, 2 are provided.
5, the length D2 protruding to the opposite side to the handling cylinder side is shorter than the first vertical bar member 26 by the second vertical bar portion 23b.
It is prepared for 7.

【0033】株元側分割格子受網20aの第2縦桟部材
23bを形成する帯板金として、株元側分割格子受網2
0aの第1縦桟部材23aを形成する帯板金、及び、穂
先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材23aを形成す
る帯板金よりも厚肉の帯板金を採用して、前記第2縦桟
部材27の前記第2縦桟部23bの板厚t2を、第1縦
桟部材26の板厚t1、及び、第2縦桟部材27のうち
の前記第2縦桟部23b以外の縦桟部の板厚t1よりも
大にしてある。
As the strip metal forming the second vertical rail member 23b of the stock split side grid receiving net 20a, the stock split side grid receiving net 2a is used.
0a, and a band metal sheet thicker than the band metal sheet forming the first vertical bar member 23a of the tip-side divided grid receiving net 20b. The thickness t2 of the second vertical bar 23b of the vertical bar 27 is determined by the thickness t1 of the first vertical bar 26 and the length of the second vertical bar 27 other than the second vertical bar 23b. The thickness is larger than the thickness t1 of the crosspiece.

【0034】これにより、脱穀搬送装置1によって扱胴
3と受網20の間を移送される刈取り穀稈の穂先側が第
2縦桟部材27を乗り越えていく際に第2縦桟部23b
によって扱胴側に寄せられて扱胴3による扱き作用を受
けやすくなるようにしながら、かつ、穀稈によって扱室
内を押し流される脱穀粒などの脱穀処理物が第2縦桟部
23bに受け止められて受網から漏下しやすくなるよう
にしながら、さらには、第2縦桟部23bがこれを挟む
一対の第1縦桟部材26,26どうしの間を漏下する脱
穀処理物に対する障害物になりにくいようにしながら脱
穀処理できる。第2縦桟部材27の第2縦桟部23bに
は第1縦桟部材26,及び、第2縦桟部材27の第2縦
桟部23b以外の部分よりも大きな穀稈移送反力とか脱
穀反力とかが掛かるが、第2縦桟部23bと、この第2
縦桟部23b以外の縦桟部及び第1縦桟部材26との板
厚差により、受網全体の軽量化を図りながら、第2縦桟
部23bに強固な桟強度を備えさせて弓金作用を強固に
行わせながら脱穀処理できる。
Thus, when the tip side of the harvested grain culm, which is transferred between the handling drum 3 and the receiving net 20 by the threshing transport device 1, passes over the second vertical bar member 27, the second vertical bar portion 23b
The thrust-treated material such as threshing grains that are pushed away in the handling chamber by the grain stalks are received by the second vertical bar portion 23b while being moved toward the handling cylinder side so as to be easily subjected to the handling action by the handling cylinder 3. While making it easy to leak from the receiving net, the second vertical bar portion 23b becomes an obstacle to threshing products leaking between the pair of first vertical bar members 26 sandwiching the second vertical bar portion 23b. Threshing can be performed while making it difficult. The second vertical bar member 23b of the second vertical bar member 27 has a larger grain stalk transfer reaction force or threshing than the first vertical bar member 26 and portions other than the second vertical bar member 23b of the second vertical bar member 27. Although a reaction force is applied, the second vertical bar 23b and the second
Due to the thickness difference between the vertical bar portions other than the vertical bar portion 23b and the first vertical bar member 26, the second vertical bar portion 23b is provided with a strong bar strength while reducing the weight of the entire receiving net. Threshing can be performed while the action is firmly performed.

【0035】株元側分割格子受網20aの第1縦桟部材
23aと、穂先側分割格子受網20bの第1縦桟部材2
3aとのいずれにおいても、第1縦桟部材23aが横桟
部材24,25から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さ
を、第1縦桟部材23aが横桟部材24,25から扱胴
側に突出する長さよりも大にしてある。第1縦桟部材2
3aが受網20の軽量化を図りながら受網強度を発揮す
るのに必要な横幅H1を備えている割りには横桟部材2
4,25から扱胴側とは反対側に長く突出し、受網20
を漏下する脱穀処理物に対して極力直下に落下させるべ
く案内作用するようにしてある。
The first vertical bar member 23a of the stock split side grid receiving network 20a and the first vertical bar member 2 of the tip side split grid receiving network 20b.
3a, the length of the first vertical bar member 23a protruding from the horizontal rail members 24, 25 to the side opposite to the handle barrel side is determined by the first vertical rail member 23a from the horizontal rail members 24, 25. It is larger than the length protruding to the torso side. First vertical beam member 2
3a has a width H1 necessary for exhibiting the strength of the receiving net 20 while reducing the weight of the receiving net 20.
4 and 25, protrude to the side opposite to the handling cylinder side long,
Is guided so as to drop as much as possible below the threshing product that leaks.

【0036】前記受網20は、図2〜図4及び図6に示
す取付け構造に基づいて脱穀部に取り付けるように構成
してある。すなわち、扱室2の前側壁30の内面側に前
受網ガイド31を、扱室2の後側壁32の内面側に後受
網ガイド33をそれぞれ支持させ、前記前受網ガイド3
1及び後受網ガイド33それぞれの受網支持部31a,
33aよりも低レベルに位置するとともに扱胴軸芯3a
に沿う方向の丸鋼材で成る支持杆34を、前受網ガイド
31の受網支持部31aに連結する前支持部材35a
と、後受網ガイド33の受網支持部33aに連結する後
支持部材35bとにわたって取り付け、前記前受網ガイ
ド31と後受網ガイド33と支持杆34と下舌板36と
にわたって受網20を載置するようにしてある。つま
り、受網20の複数本の縦桟部材26,27のうちの最
も受網前端側に位置する縦桟部材26を、前記前受網ガ
イド31の受網支持部31aに載せて受け止め支持させ
る。受網20の複数本の縦桟部材26,27のうちの最
も受網後端側に位置する縦桟部材27を、前記後受網ガ
イド33の受網支持部33aに載せて受け止め支持され
る。前記位置決めピン21aによって係合し合う株元側
分割格子受網20aの前記枠体21と、穂先側分割格子
受網20bの前記枠体22とを、前記支持杆34に載せ
て受け止め支持させる。株元側分割格子受網20aの第
2縦桟部材23bの株元側端部の下端側に備えさせてあ
る載置突起23cを、下舌板36の内面側に載せて受け
止め支持させる。
The receiving net 20 is configured to be attached to the threshing unit based on the attachment structure shown in FIGS. That is, the front net guide 31 is supported on the inner surface side of the front side wall 30 of the handling room 2, and the rear net guide 33 is supported on the inner surface side of the rear side wall 32 of the handling room 2.
1 and the receiving net support portions 31a of the receiving net guide 33,
33a, which is located at a lower level than 33a, and
A front support member 35a for connecting a support rod 34 made of a round steel material in a direction along the front net guide 31 to a net support portion 31a of the front net guide 31.
And a rear support member 35b connected to the net support portion 33a of the rear net guide 33, and the net 20 extends over the front net guide 31, the rear net guide 33, the support rod 34, and the lower tongue plate 36. Is to be placed. In other words, of the plurality of vertical rail members 26, 27 of the receiving net 20, the vertical rail member 26 located closest to the front end side of the receiving net is placed on the net receiving support 31 a of the front receiving guide 31 and received and supported. . Of the plurality of vertical rail members 26, 27 of the receiving net 20, the vertical rail member 27 located at the most rear end side of the receiving net is placed on the receiving net support 33 a of the rear receiving net guide 33 and received and supported. . The frame 21 of the base-side divided lattice receiving net 20a and the frame 22 of the tip-side divided lattice receiving net 20b, which are engaged by the positioning pins 21a, are received and supported on the support rod 34. The mounting projection 23c provided on the lower end side of the base end of the second vertical rail member 23b of the base split grid receiving network 20a is placed on the inner surface side of the lower tongue plate 36 to be received and supported.

【0037】〔別実施形態〕上記実施形態の如く、第1
縦桟部材26を横桟部材24,25から扱胴側に突出す
るように構成し、この第1縦桟部材26のその突出長さ
L1よりも、第2縦桟部23bの突出長さL2の方を大
にする構成を採用する他、第1縦桟部材26を横桟部材
24,25から扱胴側には突出しないように構成し、第
2縦桟部23bが第1縦桟部材26よりも扱胴側に長く
突出するようにする構成を採用して実施しても、本発明
の目的は達成できる。
[Another Embodiment] As in the above embodiment, the first embodiment
The vertical bar member 26 is configured to protrude from the horizontal bar members 24 and 25 toward the handle cylinder side, and the projecting length L2 of the second vertical bar portion 23b is larger than the projecting length L1 of the first vertical bar member 26. The first vertical bar member 26 is configured not to protrude from the horizontal bar members 24 and 25 toward the handling cylinder side, and the second vertical bar portion 23b is configured to be the first vertical bar member. The object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting and implementing a configuration in which the projection protrudes longer to the handle cylinder side than 26.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】脱穀機全体の縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view of the entire threshing machine.

【図2】脱穀部の縦断正面図FIG. 2 is a vertical front view of the threshing unit.

【図3】脱穀機の一部の縦断側面図FIG. 3 is a longitudinal side view of a part of the threshing machine.

【図4】分割格子受網の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a divided grid receiving net.

【図5】分割格子受網の分離状態の説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a separated state of a divided grid receiving network.

【図6】受網取付け構造の断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a receiving net mounting structure.

【図7】株元側分割格子受網の断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the stock split side grid receiving net;

【図8】穂先側分割格子受網の断面図FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the tip-side divided lattice receiving net.

【図9】株元側分割格子受網の平面図FIG. 9 is a plan view of a stock split side grid receiving network;

【図10】穂先側分割格子受網の平面図FIG. 10 is a plan view of a tip-side divided lattice receiving net.

【図11】(イ)は、受網の一部分の斜視図、(ロ)
は、受網の一部分の断面図
FIG. 11A is a perspective view of a part of the receiving net, and FIG.
Is a sectional view of a part of the receiving net

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 脱穀搬送装置 2 扱室 3 扱胴 20 受網 23b 第2縦桟部 24,25 横桟部材 26 第1縦桟部材 27 第2縦桟部材 D1 第1縦桟部材の突出長さ D2 第2縦桟部の突出長さ t1 第1縦桟部材の板厚 t2 第2縦桟部の板厚 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 threshing transport device 2 handling room 3 handling cylinder 20 receiving net 23b second vertical bar portion 24, 25 horizontal bar member 26 first vertical bar member 27 second vertical bar member D1 Projection length of first vertical bar member D2 second Projection length of vertical bar t1 Plate thickness of first vertical bar t2 Plate thickness of second vertical bar

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小谷 真司 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Shinji Kotani 64 Ishizu-Kitacho, Sakai-shi, Osaka Inside Kubota Sakai Works

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 刈取り穀稈の穂先側が脱穀搬送装置によ
って扱室の受網と扱胴との間を移送されて脱穀処理する
ように構成した脱穀機であって、 前記受網を、扱胴周方向に沿う縦桟部材の複数と、扱胴
軸芯方向に沿う横桟部材の複数とが組み合って成る格子
受網に構成し、 前記複数の縦桟部材のうちの一部の第2縦桟部材に、横
桟部材から扱胴側に突出するとともに前記第2縦桟部材
とは異なる第1縦桟部材よりも長く突出する第2縦桟部
を備えさせ、 前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦桟部が横桟部材から扱胴
側とは反対側に突出する長さを、前記第1縦桟部材が横
桟部材から扱胴側とは反対側に突出する長さよりも短く
してある脱穀機。
1. A threshing machine wherein a front end side of a harvested grain culm is transported between a receiving net of a handling room and a handling drum by a threshing transport device to perform threshing processing. A plurality of vertical rail members along the circumferential direction and a plurality of horizontal rail members along the handling cylinder axis direction are combined in a lattice receiving net, and a second vertical part of a part of the plurality of vertical rail members is formed. The bar member is provided with a second vertical bar portion projecting from the horizontal bar member toward the handling cylinder side and protruding longer than a first vertical bar member different from the second vertical bar member. The length of the second vertical bar portion protruding from the horizontal bar member on the side opposite to the handle cylinder side is shorter than the length of the first vertical bar member protruding from the horizontal bar member on the side opposite to the handle cylinder side. Threshing machine.
【請求項2】 前記複数の縦桟部材のそれぞれを板厚方
向が扱胴軸芯方向で横幅方向が扱胴半径方向に沿う帯板
で作成し、前記複数の横桟部材のそれぞれを線材で作成
してある請求項1記載の脱穀機。
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said plurality of vertical rail members is formed of a strip along a thickness direction of a handle cylinder and a width direction thereof is along a radial direction of a handle cylinder, and each of said plurality of horizontal rail members is a wire rod. The threshing machine according to claim 1, which is prepared.
【請求項3】 前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦桟部の板
厚を前記第1縦桟部材の板厚より大にしてある請求項2
記載の脱穀機。
3. The plate thickness of the second vertical bar member of the second vertical bar member is greater than the plate thickness of the first vertical bar member.
The threshing machine described.
【請求項4】 前記第2縦桟部材の前記第2縦桟部を、
第2縦桟部材のうちの前記脱穀搬送装置側に位置する桟
部分のみに備えさせてある請求項1〜3のいずれか1項
に記載の脱穀機。
4. The second vertical bar member of the second vertical bar member,
The threshing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the threshing machine is provided only in a cross section of the second vertical cross member that is located on the threshing transport device side.
JP06808898A 1998-03-18 1998-03-18 Threshing machine Expired - Fee Related JP3408964B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06808898A JP3408964B2 (en) 1998-03-18 1998-03-18 Threshing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06808898A JP3408964B2 (en) 1998-03-18 1998-03-18 Threshing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11262320A true JPH11262320A (en) 1999-09-28
JP3408964B2 JP3408964B2 (en) 2003-05-19

Family

ID=13363646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06808898A Expired - Fee Related JP3408964B2 (en) 1998-03-18 1998-03-18 Threshing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3408964B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3408964B2 (en) 2003-05-19

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