JPH11273565A - Method of forming phosphor pattern - Google Patents
Method of forming phosphor patternInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11273565A JPH11273565A JP9100798A JP9100798A JPH11273565A JP H11273565 A JPH11273565 A JP H11273565A JP 9100798 A JP9100798 A JP 9100798A JP 9100798 A JP9100798 A JP 9100798A JP H11273565 A JPH11273565 A JP H11273565A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- layer
- phosphor
- photosensitive resin
- meth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- -1 2-ethylhexyl Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SCEFCWXRXJZWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tribromo-4-(2,3,4-tribromophenyl)sulfonylbenzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br SCEFCWXRXJZWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRDMGGOYEBRLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1-(2-ethoxyphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC MRDMGGOYEBRLPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QKTWWGYCVXCKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC QKTWWGYCVXCKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXYQEGMSGMXGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AXYQEGMSGMXGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWPYBAJTDILQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyphenone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 BWPYBAJTDILQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl disulphide Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1SSC1=CC=CC=C1 GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
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- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromomethylsulfonylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(prop-2-enoyloxy)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHDULSOPQSUKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C2(N=C(C(=N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MHDULSOPQSUKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCC1CO1 SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- OWUHRZHVNBBSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-4-prop-2-enoyloxyphthalic acid Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OC=1C(=C(C(C(=O)O)=CC=1)C(=O)O)CC(C)O OWUHRZHVNBBSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004861 4-isopropyl phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プラズマディスプ
レイパネル(PDP)等の蛍光体表示装置の製造時にお
ける隔壁(セル)内への蛍光体パターンの形成方法に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for forming a phosphor pattern in a partition (cell) at the time of manufacturing a phosphor display device such as a plasma display panel (PDP).
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】最近、各種平板ディスプレイパネルの開
発が盛んに行われており、中でもPDPが注目を浴びて
おり、ラップトップ型パソコンの表示画面から、各種電
光掲示板、更には、いわゆる「壁掛けテレビ」へとその
用途は拡大しつつある。そして、このPDPの表示パネ
ルのセル内には、表示のための蛍光体が封入(固定)さ
れており、加電圧によりセル内の封入ガスで発生した紫
外線で該蛍光体が発色するのである。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, various flat panel display panels have been actively developed. Among them, PDPs have attracted attention. From display screens of laptop personal computers, various electronic bulletin boards, and so-called "wall mounted televisions". Its use is expanding. A phosphor for display is sealed (fixed) in the cell of the display panel of the PDP, and the phosphor emits color by ultraviolet rays generated by the sealing gas in the cell due to an applied voltage.
【0003】かかる蛍光体パターンの形成方法として
は、従来より各色蛍光体を分散させた液状のフォトレジ
ストが用いられているが、かかる形成方法を改善すべ
く、本出願人はかかる液状のフォトレジストに代えて、
蛍光体入りのドライフィルムレジスト(フォトレジスト
フィルム)を提案し(特開平6−273925号公
報)、更には蛍光体の固定効率を向上すべく、アクリル
系樹脂層と蛍光体含有感光性樹脂組成物層の積層体を用
いたパターン形成法(特開平9−69339号公報)を
提案した。As a method of forming such a phosphor pattern, a liquid photoresist in which phosphors of respective colors are dispersed has been used, and in order to improve such a forming method, the present applicant has proposed such a liquid photoresist. Instead of
Proposal of a dry film resist (photoresist film) containing a phosphor (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-273925), and an acrylic resin layer and a phosphor-containing photosensitive resin composition in order to improve the fixing efficiency of the phosphor. A pattern formation method using a layer stack (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-69339) has been proposed.
【0004】又、高精度で均一な形状の蛍光体パターン
を得る目的で、蛍光体を含有する感光性樹脂組成物層の
上部に感光性の熱可塑性樹脂層を加熱圧着を行い、露
光、現像、焼成する方法(特開平9−199027号公
報)や、支持体フィルム上に、感光性の熱可塑性樹脂層
を有し、その上に蛍光体を含有する感光性樹脂組成物層
を有する感光性エレメント並びに、該感光性エレメント
をPDP基板上に蛍光体を含有する感光性樹脂組成物層
が接するように加熱圧着を行い、露光、現像、焼成を行
う方法(特開平9−199030号公報)が提案されて
いる。Further, in order to obtain a phosphor pattern having a uniform shape with high accuracy, a photosensitive thermoplastic resin layer is heated and pressed on the photosensitive resin composition layer containing the phosphor, and exposed and developed. And a baking method (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-199027), and a photosensitive resin having a photosensitive thermoplastic resin layer on a support film and a phosphor-containing photosensitive resin composition layer thereon. An element and a method in which the photosensitive element is heated and pressed so that a photosensitive resin composition layer containing a phosphor is in contact with a PDP substrate, and is exposed, developed, and fired (JP-A-9-199030). Proposed.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
特開平6−273925号公報に記載のフォトレジスト
フィルムについては、隔壁(セル)内への蛍光体の充填
性に関しては十分な検討はなされておらず、かかる点を
考慮した特開平9−69339号公報開示技術について
も、隔壁内への蛍光体の充填量は確保できるものの、蛍
光体を含有しないアクリル系樹脂層を設けてから蛍光体
含有の感光性樹脂組成物層をラミネートするため、隔壁
(セル)の側壁面や底面に均一に効率よく蛍光体を固定
させる(埋め込み性)という点ではまだまだ改善の余地
が残るものである。However, with respect to the photoresist film described in JP-A-6-273925, sufficient study has been made on the filling properties of the phosphor into the partition walls (cells). Regarding the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-69339 in consideration of this point, the filling amount of the phosphor in the partition can be ensured, but the phosphor-containing acrylic resin layer is provided after the phosphor-containing resin layer is provided. In order to laminate the photosensitive resin composition layer, there is still room for improvement in that the phosphor is uniformly and efficiently fixed to the side walls and bottom surfaces of the partition walls (cells) (embedding properties).
【0006】又、特開平9−199027号公報や特開
平9−199030号公報に記載の技術では、蛍光体含
有層が隔壁面側に設けられているため、埋め込み性は比
較的良好であるが、該蛍光体含有層には光重合性が付与
されているため焼成時にパターンの欠損を生じる可能性
が高いものであり、更なる改善が望まれている。本発明
ではこのような背景下において、隔壁(セル)内に充填
された蛍光体を効率よく発光させるために、上記の如く
隔壁(セル)の側壁面や底面に、焼成時に欠損を生じさ
せることなく、均一に蛍光体パターンを形成させること
を目的とするものである。更にかかる蛍光体パターンの
形成が実現すれば、蛍光体の使用量も削減できるという
経済的な副次的効果も期待できるものである。In the techniques described in JP-A-9-199027 and JP-A-9-199030, the embedding property is relatively good because the phosphor-containing layer is provided on the partition wall side. Since the phosphor-containing layer is provided with photopolymerizability, there is a high possibility that the pattern will be lost during firing, and further improvement is desired. In the present invention, in such a background, in order to make the phosphor filled in the partition (cell) efficiently emit light, the sidewall or the bottom surface of the partition (cell) is deficient during firing as described above. The purpose of the present invention is to form a uniform phosphor pattern. Furthermore, if such a phosphor pattern is formed, an economical secondary effect that the amount of phosphor used can be reduced can be expected.
【0007】[0007]
【問題を解決するための手段】そこで、本発明者は、上
記の事情に鑑みて鋭意研究を重ねた結果、蛍光表示体用
基板の隔壁(セル)内に蛍光体のパターンを形成するに
あたり、該隔壁(セル)内に、ガラス転移温度(Tg)
が30℃未満のアクリル系ポリマー(a)及び蛍光体
(b)からなる樹脂組成物(A)層及び、感光性樹脂組
成物(B)層を設けた後、露光、現像、焼成を行う蛍光
体パターンの形成方法が、隔壁(セル)側壁面及び底面
に十分に追従して(埋め込み性に優れ)、効率よく蛍光
体パターンの形成が行えることを見出し本発明を完成す
るに至った。本発明では、該隔壁(セル)内に樹脂組成
物(A)層を設けた後、次いで感光性樹脂組成物(B)
層を設けることが好ましい。In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies and as a result, have found that when forming a phosphor pattern in a partition (cell) of a fluorescent display substrate, The glass transition temperature (Tg) in the partition (cell)
Is provided with a resin composition (A) layer composed of an acrylic polymer (a) and a phosphor (b) having a temperature of less than 30 ° C. and a photosensitive resin composition (B) layer, and then subjected to exposure, development, and baking. The present inventors have found that the method of forming the body pattern sufficiently follows the partition wall (cell) side wall surface and bottom surface (excellent embedding property) and can efficiently form the phosphor pattern, and has completed the present invention. In the present invention, after providing the resin composition (A) layer in the partition (cell), then, the photosensitive resin composition (B)
It is preferred to provide a layer.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明を詳細に述べる。
本発明に用いる樹脂組成物(A)層としては、アクリル
系ポリマー(a)及び蛍光体(b)からなる樹脂組成物
(A)よりなる層が用いられる。かかるアクリル系ポリ
マー(a)としては、ガラス転移温度(Tg)が30℃
未満、好ましくは25℃未満であれば特に限定されるこ
となく、(メタ)アクリレートを主成分とし、必要に応
じてエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸や他の共重合可能なモ
ノマーを共重合したアクリル系共重合体が用いられる。
又、アセトアセチル基含有アクリル系共重合体を用いる
こともできる。該ガラス転移温度(Tg)が30℃以上
ではラミネート時の充分な流動性が得られず、追従性不
良となる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
As the resin composition (A) layer used in the present invention, a layer composed of the resin composition (A) composed of the acrylic polymer (a) and the phosphor (b) is used. Such an acrylic polymer (a) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30 ° C.
Acrylic resin containing (meth) acrylate as a main component and optionally ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or another copolymerizable monomer as long as it is less than 25 ° C., preferably less than 25 ° C. A copolymer is used.
Also, an acetoacetyl group-containing acrylic copolymer can be used. If the glass transition temperature (Tg) is 30 ° C. or higher, sufficient fluidity during lamination cannot be obtained, resulting in poor followability.
【0009】ここで(メタ)アクリレートとしては、メ
チル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ブチル(メタ)ア
クリレート、ヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、2−エチ
ルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メ
タ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート、ジ
メチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシ
エチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピル(メ
タ)アクリレート、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート等
が例示される。Here, (meth) acrylate includes methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, Examples thereof include cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and glycidyl (meth) acrylate.
【0010】エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸としては、ア
クリル酸、メタクリル酸、クロトン酸等のモノカルボン
酸が好適に用いられ、その他、マレイン酸、フマール
酸、イタコン酸等のジカルボン酸、あるいはそれらの無
水物やハーフエステルも用いることができる。これらの
中では、アクリル酸とメタクリル酸が特に好ましい。他
の共重合可能モノマーとしては、アクリルアミド、メタ
クリルアミド、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリ
ル、スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、酢酸ビニル、アル
キルビニルエーテル等が例示できる。As the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid and the like are preferably used. In addition, dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid, fumaric acid and itaconic acid, and anhydrides thereof are also used. Products and half esters can also be used. Of these, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are particularly preferred. Examples of other copolymerizable monomers include acrylamide, methacrylamide, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyl acetate, and alkyl vinyl ether.
【0011】上記アクリル系ポリマー(a)の中でも本
発明では、該アクリル系ポリマー(a)の重量平均分子
量が10000〜300000で、かつ、酸価が80〜
250mgKOH/gであることが好ましい。該アクリ
ル系ポリマー(a)の特に好ましい重量平均分子量は3
0000〜200000であり、特に好ましい酸価は9
5〜175mgKOH/gである。かかる重量平均分子
量が10000未満ではフィルム保持性が不足し、30
0000を越えると現像性の低下を招き好ましくない。
又、酸価が80mgKOH/g未満では現像性の低下を
招きことにとなり、250mgKOH/gを越えると耐
現像液性の低下を招き好ましくない。Among the above acrylic polymers (a), in the present invention, the acrylic polymer (a) has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 and an acid value of 80 to 300.
Preferably it is 250 mg KOH / g. The particularly preferred weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer (a) is 3
000 to 200,000, and a particularly preferred acid value is 9
5 to 175 mgKOH / g. If the weight average molecular weight is less than 10,000, the film holding property is insufficient, and 30
If it exceeds 0000, the developing property is lowered, which is not preferable.
On the other hand, if the acid value is less than 80 mgKOH / g, the developing property is lowered, and if it exceeds 250 mgKOH / g, the developing solution resistance is lowered, which is not preferable.
【0012】本発明で用いられる蛍光体(b)として
は、特に限定されないが、希土類オキシハライド等を母
体とし、この母体を付活剤で付活したものが好ましく、
例えば紫外線励起型蛍光体としては、Y2O3:Eu、Y
VO4:Eu、(Y,Gd)BO3:Eu(以上赤色)、
BaAl12O19:Mn、Zn2SiO4:Mn、LaPO
4:Tb(以上緑色)、BaMgAl14O23:Eu、B
aMgAl16O27:Eu(以上青色)等が挙げられ、そ
の他の蛍光体としては、Y2O3S:Eu、γ−Zn
3(PO4)2:Mn、(ZnCd)S:Ag+In2O3
(以上赤色)、ZnS:Cu,Al、ZnS:Au,C
u,Al、(ZnCd)S:Cu,Al、Zn2Si
O4:Mn,As,Y3Al5O12:Ce、Gd2O2S:
Tb、Y3Al5O12:Tb、ZnO:Zn(以上緑
色)、ZnS:Ag+赤色顔料、Y2SiO3:Ce(以
上青色)等を使用することもできる。The phosphor (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably a phosphor obtained by activating a rare earth oxyhalide or the like with an activator.
For example, as an ultraviolet excitation type phosphor, Y 2 O 3 : Eu, Y
VO 4 : Eu, (Y, Gd) BO 3 : Eu (more than red),
BaAl 12 O 19 : Mn, Zn 2 SiO 4 : Mn, LaPO
4 : Tb (green above), BaMgAl 14 O 23 : Eu, B
aMgAl 16 O 27 : Eu (above blue) and the like, and other phosphors include Y 2 O 3 S: Eu, γ-Zn
3 (PO 4 ) 2 : Mn, (ZnCd) S: Ag + In 2 O 3
(Red above), ZnS: Cu, Al, ZnS: Au, C
u, Al, (ZnCd) S: Cu, Al, Zn 2 Si
O 4 : Mn, As, Y 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce, Gd 2 O 2 S:
Tb, Y 3 Al 5 O 12 : Tb, ZnO: Zn (green or more), ZnS: Ag + red pigment, Y 2 SiO 3 : Ce (blue or more) and the like can also be used.
【0013】上記蛍光体(b)の配合量は、上記アクリ
ル系ポリマー(a)100重量部に対して1〜1500
重量部、より好ましくは10〜800重量部であること
が望まれる。かかる配合量が1重量部未満ではパターン
形成後蛍光体量の不足により輝度が不足し、1500重
量部を越えると可撓性が不足することとなり好ましくな
い。又、蛍光体(b)を配合する方法としては、特に制
限されず公知の方法、例えば上記のアクリル系ポリマー
(a)に所定量の蛍光体(b)を添加して、十分撹拌し
て蛍光体(b)を均一に分散させる方法等がある。The amount of the phosphor (b) is from 1 to 1500 based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer (a).
It is desirable that the amount be 10 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 800 parts by weight. When the amount is less than 1 part by weight, the luminance is insufficient due to the insufficient amount of the phosphor after pattern formation, and when it exceeds 1500 parts by weight, the flexibility is insufficient, which is not preferable. The method of blending the phosphor (b) is not particularly limited, and a known method, for example, a method in which a predetermined amount of the phosphor (b) is added to the above-mentioned acrylic polymer (a), and the mixture is sufficiently stirred to obtain a fluorescent substance There is a method of uniformly dispersing the body (b).
【0014】感光性樹脂組成物(B)層は、感光性を有
する樹脂組成物であれば特に限定されないが、ベースポ
リマー(c)、エチレン性不飽和化合物(d)、光重合
開始剤(e)からなるものであることが好ましい。ベー
スポリマー(c)としては、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリ
ウレタン系樹脂等の他、上記のアクリル系ポリマー
(a)と同様の(メタ)アクリレート成分や必要に応じ
てエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸や他の共重合可能なモノ
マーを共重合したアクリル系共重合体が適宜用いられ
る。尚、ベースポリマー(c)とアクリル系ポリマー
(a)とは同じものであっても、異なるものであっても
よい。The photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin composition having photosensitivity. However, the base polymer (c), the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d), the photopolymerization initiator (e) ) Is preferable. As the base polymer (c), in addition to the polyester-based resin and the polyurethane-based resin, the same (meth) acrylate component as the above-mentioned acrylic polymer (a), and if necessary, ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and other copolymers. An acrylic copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a polymerizable monomer is appropriately used. The base polymer (c) and the acrylic polymer (a) may be the same or different.
【0015】中でもガラス転移温度(Tg)が30℃以
上、好ましくは45〜175℃、重量平均分子量が10
000〜300000、好ましくは30000〜200
000であり、又、感光性樹脂組成物(B)は、稀アル
カリ現像型とすることも好ましく、稀アルカリ現像型と
するときは、エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸を10〜40
重量%程度共重合することが必要であり、酸価として6
5〜260mgKOH/g、好ましくは95〜220m
gKOH/gであるベースポリマーが好適に用いられ
る。Among them, the glass transition temperature (Tg) is 30 ° C. or more, preferably 45 to 175 ° C., and the weight average molecular weight is 10
000 to 300,000, preferably 30,000 to 200
It is also preferable that the photosensitive resin composition (B) is of a dilute alkali developing type, and when the diluting alkali developing type is used, the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid is 10 to 40.
It is necessary to copolymerize by about 10% by weight, and the acid value is 6%.
5-260 mgKOH / g, preferably 95-220 m
A base polymer of gKOH / g is preferably used.
【0016】エチレン性不飽和化合物(d)としては、
エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレ
ングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラエチレン
グリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、プロピレングリコ
ールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコー
ルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ブチレングリコールジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)
アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサングリコールジ(メタ)
アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)ア
クリレート、グリセリンジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペン
タエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリ
スリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリス
リトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、2,2−ビス
(4−(メタ)アクリロキシジエトキシフェニル)プロ
パン、2,2−ビス−(4−(メタ)アクリロキシポリ
エトキシフェニル)プロパン、2−ヒドロキシ−3−
(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、エチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジグリシジル
エーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、フタル酸ジグリシジ
ルエステルジ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセリントリア
クリレート、グリセリンポリグリシジルエーテルポリ
(メタ)アクリレート等の多官能モノマーが挙げられ
る。As the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d),
Ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl Glycol di (meta)
Acrylate, 1,6-hexane glycol di (meth)
Acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, glycerin di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, 2,2-bis (4 -(Meth) acryloxydiethoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis- (4- (meth) acryloxypolyethoxyphenyl) propane, 2-hydroxy-3-
(Meth) acryloyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, phthalic acid diglycidyl ester di (meth) acrylate, glycerin triacrylate, glycerin polyglycidyl Examples include polyfunctional monomers such as ether poly (meth) acrylate.
【0017】これらの多官能モノマーとともに、単官能
モノマーを適当量併用することもでき、かかる単官能モ
ノマーの例としては、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)ア
クリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、2−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2
−フェノキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリ
レート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ−2−ヒドロ
キシプロピルフタレート、3−クロロ−2−ヒドロキシ
プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、グリセリンモノ(メ
タ)アクリレート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエ
チルアシッドホスフェート、フタル酸誘導体のハーフ
(メタ)アクリレート、N−メチロール(メタ)アクリ
ルアミド等が挙げられる。An appropriate amount of a monofunctional monomer may be used together with these polyfunctional monomers. Examples of such a monofunctional monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, -Hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2
-Phenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropylphthalate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glycerin mono (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) ) Acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, half (meth) acrylate of a phthalic acid derivative, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, and the like.
【0018】上記エチレン性不飽和化合物(d)の配合
量は、ベースポリマー(c)100重量部に対して、2
0〜100重量部、好ましくは30〜100重量部の範
囲から選ぶことが好ましい。エチレン性不飽和化合物
(d)の過少は感光性樹脂組成物(B)とした場合の硬
化不良や現像速度の遅延を招き、又、層とした場合の可
撓性の低下を招くことになり、エチレン性不飽和化合物
(d)の過多はコールドフローを招き、又感光性樹脂組
成物(B)とした場合の硬化レジストの剥離速度の低下
を招き好ましくない。The amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) is 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base polymer (c).
It is preferable to select from the range of 0 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 30 to 100 parts by weight. When the amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) is too small, it causes poor curing and a delay in the developing speed when the photosensitive resin composition (B) is used, and also causes a decrease in flexibility when the layer is used as a layer. On the other hand, an excessive amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) is not preferable because it causes a cold flow and, when the photosensitive resin composition (B) is used, lowers the peeling speed of the cured resist.
【0019】光重合開始剤(e)としては、例えばベン
ゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチル
エーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾイ
ンn−ブチルエーテル、ベンゾインフェニルエーテル、
ベンジルジフェニルジスルフィド、ベンジルジメチルケ
タール、ジベンジル、ジアセチル、アントラキノン、ナ
フトキノン、3,3′−ジメチル−4−メトキシベンゾ
フェノン、ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジメチル
アミノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジエチルア
ミノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ジエチルアミノベン
ゾフェノン、ピバロインエチルエーテル、1,1−ジク
ロロアセトフェノン、p−t−ブチルジクロロアセトフ
ェノン、ヘキサアリールイミダゾール二量体、2,2′
−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)4,5,4′,5′−テ
トラフェニル−1,2′−ビイミダゾール、2−クロロ
チオキサントン、2−メチルチオキサントン、2,4−
ジエチルチオキサントン、2,2′−ジエトキシアセト
フェノン、2,2′−ジメトキシ−2−フェニルアセト
フェノン、2,2′−ジクロロ−4−フェノキシアセト
フェノン、フェニルグリオキシレート、α−ヒドロキシ
イソブチルフェノン、ジベンゾスパロン、1−(4−イ
ソプロピルフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−
1−プロパノン、2−メチル−[4−(メチルチオ)フ
ェニル]−2−モルフォリノ−1−プロパノン、トリブ
ロモフェニルスルホン、トリブロモメチルフェニルスル
ホン等が挙げられる。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (e) include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether, benzoin phenyl ether,
Benzyl diphenyl disulfide, benzyl dimethyl ketal, dibenzyl, diacetyl, anthraquinone, naphthoquinone, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino ) Benzophenone, 4,4'-diethylaminobenzophenone, pivaloin ethyl ether, 1,1-dichloroacetophenone, pt-butyldichloroacetophenone, hexaarylimidazole dimer, 2,2 '
-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) 4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, 2,4-
Diethylthioxanthone, 2,2′-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2′-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2′-dichloro-4-phenoxyacetophenone, phenylglyoxylate, α-hydroxyisobutylphenone, dibenzosparone, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
Examples thereof include 1-propanone, 2-methyl- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholino-1-propanone, tribromophenylsulfone, and tribromomethylphenylsulfone.
【0020】かかる光重合開始剤(e)の配合量は上記
ベースポリマー(c)とエチレン性不飽和化合物(d)
の合計量100重量部に対して0.1〜20重量部、好
ましくは0.2〜10重量部であることが望まれる。該
配合量が0.1重量部未満では感度が著しく低くなり、
20重量部を越えると可撓性の増大や保存安定性の低下
となり好ましくない。The compounding amount of the photopolymerization initiator (e) depends on the amount of the base polymer (c) and the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d).
0.1 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight in total. If the amount is less than 0.1 part by weight, the sensitivity is significantly reduced,
If the amount exceeds 20 parts by weight, the flexibility and storage stability decrease, which is not preferable.
【0021】更に、上記蛍光体を含有した樹脂組成物
(A)及び感光性樹脂組成物(B)には、その他、染料
(着色、発色)、密着性付与剤、可塑剤、酸化防止剤、
熱重合禁止剤、溶剤、表面張力改質材、安定剤、連鎖移
動剤、消泡剤、難燃剤等の添加剤も適宜添加することが
できる。Further, the resin composition (A) and the photosensitive resin composition (B) containing the above-mentioned phosphor may further include a dye (colored or colored), an adhesion-imparting agent, a plasticizer, an antioxidant,
Additives such as a thermal polymerization inhibitor, a solvent, a surface tension modifier, a stabilizer, a chain transfer agent, an antifoaming agent, and a flame retardant can be appropriately added.
【0022】又、樹脂組成物(A)層の厚み(ha)
は、蛍光体(b)の含有量やPDPの構造によっても異
なり一概に言えないが、通常は隔壁側面高さ(h0)よ
りも薄いことが好ましく、更にはかかるha(μm)と
h0(μm)がha/h0=1/20〜15/20である
ことが好ましく、特にha/h0=1/20〜10/20
であることが好ましく、かかるha/h0が1/20未満
では焼成後の蛍光体の厚み不足となり、逆に15/20
を越えるとセルの放電時の空間が少なくなり好ましくな
い。[0022] The resin composition (A) layer having a thickness (h a)
Varies depending on the content of the phosphor (b) and the structure of the PDP, and cannot be said unconditionally. However, it is usually preferable to be thinner than the partition wall side height (h 0 ), and furthermore, such h a (μm) and h 0 is preferably ([mu] m) is a h a / h 0 = 1 / 20~15 / 20, in particular h a / h 0 = 1 / 20~10 / 20
Is preferably, according h a / h 0 is the phosphor insufficient thickness after firing is less than 1/20, 15/20 conversely
Exceeding the limit undesirably reduces the space at the time of cell discharge.
【0023】感光性樹脂組成物(B)層の厚み(hb)
も、PDPの構造によっても異なり一概に言えないが、
通常は上記のhaと同様、隔壁側面高さ(h0)よりも薄
いことが好ましく、更にはかかるhb(μm)とh0(μ
m)がhb/h0=1/20〜15/20であることが好
ましく、特にhb/h0=1/20〜10/20であるこ
とが好ましく、かかるhb/h0が1/20未満では上記
の樹脂組成物(A)層を隔壁(セル)内に十分に押し込
むことが困難となり、逆に15/20を越えるとパター
ニング性が低下して好ましくない。The thickness (h b ) of the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer
Also depends on the structure of the PDP,
Similarly usually the above h a, thinner is more preferable than the partition wall side height (h 0), even according h b a (μm) h 0 (μ
Preferably m) is h b / h 0 = 1 / 20~15 / 20, preferably in particular h b / h 0 = 1 / 20~10 / 20, according h b / h 0 is 1 When the ratio is less than / 20, it is difficult to sufficiently push the resin composition (A) layer into the partition walls (cells).
【0024】又、蛍光体を含有する樹脂組成物(A)及
び感光性樹脂組成物(B)を用いて層を形成するに当た
っては、液状として用いることも可能であるが、添加剤
の分散安定性、塗布厚の均一性、貯蔵安定性、隔壁への
追従性、作業性等を考慮すれば、予めフィルム化してお
くことが好ましく、具体的には、上記の樹脂組成物
(A)、感光性樹脂組成物(B)をポリエステルフイル
ム、ポリプロピレンフイルム、ポリスチレンフイルム等
のベースフイルム面に塗工した後、その塗工面の上から
ポリエチレンフイルム、ポリビニルアルコール系フイル
ム等の保護フイルムを被覆して積層体として用いること
が好ましい。次いで、蛍光体パターンの形成方法につい
て具体的に説明する。When a layer is formed using the resin composition (A) containing the phosphor and the photosensitive resin composition (B), it can be used as a liquid. In consideration of properties, uniformity of coating thickness, storage stability, followability to partition walls, workability, and the like, it is preferable to form a film in advance, and specifically, the above resin composition (A), The resin composition (B) is coated on a base film surface such as a polyester film, a polypropylene film or a polystyrene film, and then coated with a protective film such as a polyethylene film or a polyvinyl alcohol film on the coated surface. It is preferable to use them. Next, a method for forming a phosphor pattern will be specifically described.
【0025】(樹脂組成物(A)層の形成)上記の蛍光
体含有の樹脂組成物(A)層を中間層とした積層体のベ
ースフイルム(ポリエステルフィルム、ポリビニルアル
コールフィルム、ナイロンフィルム、セルロースフィル
ム等)と樹脂組成物(A)層との接着力及び保護フィル
ムと樹脂組成物(A)層との接着力を比較し、接着力の
低い方のフィルムを剥離してから樹脂組成物(A)層の
側を、隔壁(セル)が予め形成されたPDP用基板にホ
ットラミネーター等を用いて樹脂組成物(A)層を隔壁
(セル)中へ押し込むようにして、樹脂組成物(A)層
を形成する。(Formation of Resin Composition (A) Layer) Base film (polyester film, polyvinyl alcohol film, nylon film, cellulose film) of a laminate having the above-mentioned phosphor-containing resin composition (A) layer as an intermediate layer Etc.) and the resin composition (A) layer and the protective film and the resin composition (A) layer are compared with each other. The resin composition (A) is pressed into the partition (cell) by using a hot laminator or the like to push the resin composition (A) layer into the partition (cell) on the PDP substrate on which the partition (cell) is formed in advance. Form a layer.
【0026】(感光性樹脂組成物(B)層の形成)樹脂
組成物(A)層表面に残されたフィルムを剥がし、その
上から感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を中間層とした積層体
を上記の(A)層と同様にホットラミネーター等を用い
てセル中へ押し込むようにして、感光性樹脂組成物
(B)層を形成する。ここで、PDP用基板の隔壁(セ
ル)内に樹脂組成物(A)層/感光性樹脂組成物(B)
層の2層が積層・充填される訳であるが、このときに用
いる(A)層の厚み(ha)と(B)層の厚み(hb)と
の比ha/hbは、10/90〜75/25にすることが
好ましい。又、上記の方法以外に、樹脂組成物(A)層
及び感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を予め積層して積層体と
しておき、該積層体((A)層/(B)層/ベースフィ
ルム)の(A)層側を隔壁(セル)が予め形成されたP
DP用基板につけ、ホットラミネーター等を用いて、該
積層体を隔壁(セル)中へ押し込むようにすることもで
きる。(Formation of Photosensitive Resin Composition (B) Layer) The film remaining on the surface of the resin composition (A) layer was peeled off, and the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer was laminated thereon as an intermediate layer. The photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is formed by pushing the body into the cell using a hot laminator or the like in the same manner as the above-mentioned layer (A). Here, the resin composition (A) layer / photosensitive resin composition (B) is provided inside the partition walls (cells) of the PDP substrate.
Although mean that two layers of the layers are laminated and filled, the ratio h a / h b between the thickness (h b) of use in this case (A) layer thickness and (h a) (B) layer, It is preferably 10/90 to 75/25. In addition to the above method, the resin composition (A) layer and the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer are laminated in advance to form a laminate, and the laminate ((A) layer / (B) layer / base) The (A) layer side of the film) is a P on which partition walls (cells) are formed in advance.
The laminate may be pressed into a partition (cell) using a hot laminator or the like attached to a DP substrate.
【0027】(露光)感光性樹脂組成物(B)層の上に
パターンマスクを密着させて露光する。この時必要に応
じて、また、感光性樹脂組成物(B)層が粘着性を有し
ないときは、感光性樹脂組成物(B)層表面のフイルム
を剥離してからパターンマスクを感光性樹脂組成物
(B)層に直接接触させて露光することもできる。露光
は、通常紫外線照射により行い、その際の光源として
は、高圧水銀灯、超高圧水銀灯、カーボンアーク灯、キ
セノン灯、メタルハライドランプ、ケミカルランプ等が
用いられる。紫外線照射後は、必要に応じ加熱を行っ
て、硬化の完全を図ることもできる。(Exposure) A photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is exposed by bringing a pattern mask into close contact therewith. At this time, if necessary, and if the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer has no tackiness, the film on the surface of the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is peeled off, and then the pattern mask is replaced with the photosensitive resin. Exposure can also be performed by directly contacting the composition (B) layer. Exposure is usually performed by ultraviolet irradiation, and as a light source at that time, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high-pressure mercury lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, a chemical lamp, or the like is used. After irradiation with ultraviolet rays, heating can be performed as necessary to complete the curing.
【0028】(現像)露光後は、感光性樹脂組成物
(B)層上のフィルムを剥離除去してから現像を行う。
かかる感光性樹脂組成物(B)層は稀アルカリ現像型の
感光性樹脂組成物であるので、露光後の現像は、炭酸ソ
ーダ、炭酸カリウム等のアルカリ1〜2重量%程度の稀
薄水溶液を用いて行う。この際有機アルカリ等の現像液
を使用することも可能である。(Development) After the exposure, the film on the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is peeled off and then developed.
Since the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is a diluted alkali developing type photosensitive resin composition, development after exposure uses a dilute aqueous solution of about 1 to 2% by weight of an alkali such as sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate. Do it. At this time, it is also possible to use a developer such as an organic alkali.
【0029】(焼成)上記処理後の隔壁(セル)形成基
板を450〜550℃で焼成を行い、隔壁(セル)内部
に蛍光体を固定し、蛍光体パターンを形成する。かくし
て本発明の方法により、隔壁(セル)内に、焼成時にパ
ターンの欠損を生じさせることなく、均一に蛍光体パタ
ーンを形成することができるのであるが、フルカラーの
PDPを形成するために、赤色、緑色、青色のそれぞれ
の蛍光体を含有する樹脂組成物(A)層及び感光性樹脂
組成物(B)層を用いて上記の(蛍光体含有の樹脂組成
物(A)層の形成)〜(現像)を繰り返して、上記の3
色(R(赤)、G(緑)、B(青))の蛍光体をセル内
に充填した後、(焼成)を行うことで作製することがで
きるのである。(Firing) The partition (cell) forming substrate after the above-mentioned treatment is baked at 450 to 550 ° C. to fix the phosphor inside the partition (cell) to form a phosphor pattern. Thus, according to the method of the present invention, a phosphor pattern can be uniformly formed in a partition (cell) without causing a pattern defect at the time of firing. However, since a full-color PDP is formed, Using the resin composition (A) layer containing the respective phosphors of green and blue and the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer, the above (formation of the phosphor-containing resin composition (A) layer) to (Development) is repeated to
After filling the phosphors of the colors (R (red), G (green), and B (blue)) into the cells, the cells can be manufactured by performing (firing).
【0030】[0030]
【実施例】以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明
する。尚、例中「部」とあるのは、断りのない限り重量
基準を意味する。The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples. In the examples, “parts” means on a weight basis unless otherwise specified.
【0031】実施例1 下記のアクリル系ポリマー(a)70部、蛍光体(b)
(赤、緑、青を別々に使用)30部を用いて樹脂組成物
(A)を調整した。 [樹脂組成物(A)]・アクリル系ポリマー(a) メチルメタクリレート/n−ブチルアクリレート/メタ
クリル酸の共重合割合が重量基準で17/62/21で
ある共重合体(ガラス転移温度6.5℃、重量平均分子
量90000、酸価137mgKOH/g)・蛍光体(b) (Y,Gd,Eu)BO3(赤色) (発光波長593nm,610nm,626nm,粒
径;2〜4μm,比重;5.1) (Zn,Mn)2SiO4(緑色) (発光波長529nm,粒径;2〜6μm,比重;4.
2) (Ba,Eu)MgAl10O17(青色) (発光波長451nm,粒径;2〜6μm,比重;3.
8)Example 1 70 parts of the following acrylic polymer (a), phosphor (b)
(Red, green and blue were used separately) The resin composition (A) was prepared using 30 parts. [Resin composition (A)] Acrylic polymer (a) A copolymer having a copolymerization ratio of methyl methacrylate / n-butyl acrylate / methacrylic acid of 17/62/21 by weight (glass transition temperature 6.5) ° C, weight average molecular weight 90000, acid value 137 mgKOH / g). Phosphor (b) (Y, Gd, Eu) BO 3 (red) (emission wavelength 593 nm, 610 nm, 626 nm, particle size: 2 to 4 µm, specific gravity; 5) .1) (Zn, Mn) 2 SiO 4 (green) (Emission wavelength: 529 nm, particle size: 2 to 6 μm, specific gravity;
2) (Ba, Eu) MgAl 10 O 17 (blue) (Emission wavelength: 451 nm, particle size: 2 to 6 μm, specific gravity;
8)
【0032】又、下記のベースポリマー(c)60部、
エチレン性不飽和化合物(d)40部、光重合開始剤
(e)10部を用いて感光性樹脂組成物(B)を調整し
た。 [感光性樹脂組成物(B)]・ベースポリマー(c) メチルメタクリレート/n−ブチルメタクリレート/2
−エチルヘキシルアクリレート/メタクリル酸の共重合
割合が重量基準で50/15/10/25である共重合
体(ガラス転移温度75℃、重量平均分子量6000
0、酸価163mgKOH/g)・エチレン性不飽和化合物(d) テトラエチレングリコールジメタクリレート 25部 トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート 15部・光重合開始剤(e) ベンジルジメチルケタールAlso, 60 parts of the following base polymer (c):
The photosensitive resin composition (B) was prepared using 40 parts of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) and 10 parts of the photopolymerization initiator (e). [Photosensitive resin composition (B)] Base polymer (c) methyl methacrylate / n-butyl methacrylate / 2
A copolymer having a copolymerization ratio of ethylhexyl acrylate / methacrylic acid of 50/15/10/25 by weight (glass transition temperature: 75 ° C., weight average molecular weight: 6,000)
0, acid value: 163 mg KOH / g) ・ ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) 25 parts tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate 15 parts trimethylolpropane triacrylate 15 parts ・ photopolymerization initiator (e) benzyl dimethyl ketal
【0033】次いで、得られた樹脂組成物(A)をギャ
ップ10ミリのアプリケーターを用いて厚さ20μmの
ポリエステルフィルム上に塗工し、室温で1分30秒放
置した後、60℃、90℃、110℃のオーブンでそれ
ぞれ3分間ずつ乾燥して、厚さ(ha)50μmの樹脂
組成物(A)層を作製した。(但し保護フィルムは設け
ていない。) 尚、樹脂組成物(A)層においては赤色、緑色、青色の
各々を1種含有したものを作製した。又、上記感光性樹
脂組成物(B)を用いて、上記と同様に厚さ(hb)7
0μmの感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を作製した。(但し
保護フィルムは設けていない。) 得られた(A)層及び(B)層の積層体を用いて、以下
の要領で蛍光体のパターン形成を行った。Next, the obtained resin composition (A) was applied on a polyester film having a thickness of 20 μm using an applicator having a gap of 10 mm, and left at room temperature for 1 minute and 30 seconds. And an oven at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes each to prepare a resin composition (A) layer having a thickness (ha) of 50 μm. (However, no protective film was provided.) In the resin composition (A) layer, one containing one of each of red, green, and blue was prepared. Further, using the photosensitive resin composition (B), a thickness (h b ) of 7
A 0 μm layer of the photosensitive resin composition (B) was prepared. (However, no protective film was provided.) Using the obtained laminate of the layer (A) and the layer (B), a phosphor pattern was formed in the following manner.
【0034】(樹脂組成物(A)層及び感光性樹脂組成
物(B)層の形成)オーブン60℃に予熱した隔壁(高
さ(h0)120μm、幅45μm、スリット180μ
mのストライプパターン)が形成されたPDP基板(2
00mm×200mm×2mm)に、上記樹脂組成物
(A)層(積層フィルム)をラミネートロール温度12
0℃、ロール圧3kg/cm2、ラミネート速度0.5
m/minの条件でラミネートした後、ポリエステルフ
ィルムを剥がし、その上に感光性樹脂組成物(B)層
(積層フィルム)を同様にラミネートして、樹脂組成物
(A)層及び感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を形成した。(Formation of Resin Composition (A) Layer and Photosensitive Resin Composition (B) Layer) Partition walls (height (h 0 ) 120 μm, width 45 μm, slit 180 μm) preheated to an oven at 60 ° C.
m PDP substrate (2 stripe pattern)
00 mm × 200 mm × 2 mm) and the resin composition (A) layer (laminated film) on a laminating roll at a temperature of 12 mm.
0 ° C., roll pressure 3 kg / cm 2 , lamination speed 0.5
After laminating under the conditions of m / min, the polyester film was peeled off, and the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer (laminated film) was similarly laminated on the polyester film to form the resin composition (A) layer and the photosensitive resin composition. A product (B) layer was formed.
【0035】(露光、現像)次いで、感光性樹脂組成物
(B)層表面のポリエステルフィルムの上に、隔壁(セ
ル)の内側(隔壁上部以外)が露光されるように、全面
にパターンを乗せて、オーク製作所製の露光機HMW−
532Dにて3kw超高圧水銀灯で露光した。 尚、露
光量についてはストーファー21段ステップタブレット
を用いて、ステップ7を与える露光量で行った。露光後
15分間のホールドタイムを取った後、1%炭酸ナトリ
ウム水溶液、30℃で、最小現像時間の2倍の時間で現
像を行い、赤色のラインを形成した。更に、同様の操作
を行い、緑色のライン、青色のラインを形成した。(Exposure and Development) Next, a pattern is placed on the entire surface of the polyester film on the surface of the photosensitive resin composition (B) so that the inside of the partition (cell) (other than the upper part of the partition) is exposed. And an exposure machine HMW-
Exposure was performed at 532D with a 3 kw ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp. The exposure was performed using a 21-step stofer step tablet at an exposure giving step 7. After a hold time of 15 minutes after the exposure, development was carried out in a 1% aqueous sodium carbonate solution at 30 ° C. for twice the minimum development time to form a red line. Further, the same operation was performed to form a green line and a blue line.
【0036】(焼成)現像後に焼成炉に入れて、約55
0℃に昇温させて、樹脂組成物(A)層及び感光性樹脂
組成物(B)層中の樹脂分を焼失させ、赤、緑、青の蛍
光体パターンを形成させた。(Firing) After development, put in a firing furnace, and
The temperature was raised to 0 ° C. to burn off the resin components in the resin composition (A) layer and the photosensitive resin composition (B) layer, thereby forming red, green, and blue phosphor patterns.
【0037】得られた蛍光体パターンが形成された隔壁
基板は、焼成によるパターンの欠損もなく、又、蛍光体
パターンの断面をSEM(走査型電子顕微鏡)で観察す
るとセルの壁面上部より底に至るまで蛍光体が効率よ
く、均一に形成されていた。The obtained partition substrate on which the phosphor pattern was formed had no pattern loss due to firing, and when the cross section of the phosphor pattern was observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the cross section was lower than the upper part of the cell wall. The phosphor was efficiently and uniformly formed up to that point.
【0038】実施例2 実施例1において、樹脂組成物(A)中のアクリル系ポ
リマーの組成を下記の如く変更した以外は同様に行い、
蛍光体パターンを形成した。得られた蛍光体パターンが
形成された隔壁基板は、実施例1と同様、焼成によるパ
ターンの欠損もなく、又、セルの壁面上部より底に至る
まで蛍光体が効率よく、均一に形成されていた。アクリル系ポリマー(a) n−ブチルアクリレート/n−ブチルメタクリレート/
メタクリル酸の共重合割合が重量基準で45/30/2
5である共重合体(ガラス転移温度12.6℃、重量平
均分子量120000、酸価162.7mgKOH/
g)Example 2 Example 2 was repeated except that the composition of the acrylic polymer in the resin composition (A) was changed as follows.
A phosphor pattern was formed. As in Example 1, the partition substrate on which the obtained phosphor pattern was formed had no pattern loss due to firing, and the phosphor was efficiently and uniformly formed from the top to the bottom of the cell wall. Was. Acrylic polymer (a) n-butyl acrylate / n-butyl methacrylate /
The copolymerization ratio of methacrylic acid is 45/30/2 by weight.
Copolymer having a glass transition temperature of 12.6 ° C., a weight average molecular weight of 120,000, and an acid value of 162.7 mg KOH /
g)
【0039】比較例1 実施例1において、樹脂組成物(A)中のアクリル系ポ
リマー(a)を下記の如く変更した以外は同様に行い、
蛍光体パターンを形成した。得られた蛍光体パターンが
形成された隔壁基板は、充分な埋め込み性(追従性)が
得られないため欠損を生じ、良好な結果が得られなかっ
た。アクリル系ポリマー(a) メチルメタクリレート/n−ブチルアクリレート/メタ
クリル酸の共重合割合が重量基準で50/20/30で
ある共重合体(ガラス転移温度79.6℃、重量平均分
子量90000、酸価195.3mgKOH/g)Comparative Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated except that the acrylic polymer (a) in the resin composition (A) was changed as follows.
A phosphor pattern was formed. The partition wall substrate on which the obtained phosphor pattern was formed did not have sufficient embedding properties (following properties), and thus was defective, and good results could not be obtained. Acrylic polymer (a) A copolymer having a copolymerization ratio of methyl methacrylate / n-butyl acrylate / methacrylic acid of 50/20/30 on a weight basis (glass transition temperature 79.6 ° C., weight average molecular weight 90000, acid value 195.3 mgKOH / g)
【0040】[0040]
【発明の効果】本発明の蛍光体パターンの形成方法は、
蛍光体を含有する樹脂組成物(A)層(感光性を有しな
い)と蛍光体を含有しない感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を
隔壁(セル)内に充填されるように形成しているため、
隔壁(セル)内への埋め込み性に優れ、又、焼成時のパ
ターン欠損がなく、隔壁(セル)の側壁や底部に蛍光体
を効率よく、均一に形成することができ、PDP等の蛍
光体形成用途に大変有用である。The method for forming a phosphor pattern according to the present invention comprises:
A resin composition (A) layer containing a phosphor (having no photosensitivity) and a photosensitive resin composition (B) layer not containing a phosphor are formed so as to be filled in a partition (cell). For,
It is excellent in embedding into partition walls (cells), has no pattern loss during firing, and can efficiently and uniformly form a phosphor on the side walls and bottom of the partition walls (cells). Very useful for forming applications.
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成11年2月19日[Submission date] February 19, 1999
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0019[Correction target item name] 0019
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0019】光重合開始剤(e)としては、例えばベン
ゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチル
エーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾイ
ンn−ブチルエーテル、ベンゾインフェニルエーテル、
ベンジルジフェニルジスルフィド、ベンジルジメチルケ
タール、ジベンジル、ジアセチル、アントラキノン、ナ
フトキノン、3,3′−ジメチル−4−メトキシベンゾ
フェノン、ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジメチル
アミノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジエチルア
ミノ)ベンゾフェノン、ピバロインエチルエーテル、
1,1−ジクロロアセトフェノン、p−t−ブチルジク
ロロアセトフェノン、ヘキサアリールイミダゾール二量
体、2,2′−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)4,5,
4′,5′−テトラフェニル−1,2′−ビイミダゾー
ル、2−クロロチオキサントン、2−メチルチオキサン
トン、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン、2,2′−ジ
エトキシアセトフェノン、2,2′−ジメトキシ−2−
フェニルアセトフェノン、2,2′−ジクロロ−4−フ
ェノキシアセトフェノン、フェニルグリオキシレート、
α−ヒドロキシイソブチルフェノン、ジベンゾスパロ
ン、1−(4−イソプロピルフェニル)−2−ヒドロキ
シ−2−メチル−1−プロパノン、2−メチル−[4−
(メチルチオ)フェニル]−2−モルフォリノ−1−プ
ロパノン、トリブロモフェニルスルホン、トリブロモメ
チルフェニルスルホン等が挙げられる。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (e) include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether, benzoin phenyl ether,
Benzyl diphenyl disulfide, benzyl dimethyl ketal, dibenzyl, diacetyl, anthraquinone, naphthoquinone, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino ) benzophenone down, pivaloyl in ethyl ether,
1,1-dichloroacetophenone, pt-butyldichloroacetophenone, hexaarylimidazole dimer, 2,2′-bis (o-chlorophenyl) 4,5
4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,2'-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2'-dimethoxy- 2-
Phenylacetophenone, 2,2'-dichloro-4-phenoxyacetophenone, phenylglyoxylate,
α-hydroxyisobutylphenone, dibenzosparone, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propanone, 2-methyl- [4-
(Methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholino-1-propanone, tribromophenylsulfone, tribromomethylphenylsulfone and the like.
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0033[Correction target item name] 0033
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0033】次いで、得られた樹脂組成物(A)をギャ
ップ10ミルのアプリケーターを用いて厚さ20μmの
ポリエステルフィルム上に塗工し、室温で1分30秒放
置した後、60℃、90℃、110℃のオーブンでそれ
ぞれ3分間ずつ乾燥して、厚さ(ha)50μmの樹脂
組成物(A)層を作製した。(但し保護フィルムは設け
ていない。) 尚、樹脂組成物(A)層においては赤色、緑色、青色の
各々を1種含有したものを作製した。又、上記感光性樹
脂組成物(B)を用いて、上記と同様に厚さ(hb)7
0μmの感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を作製した。(但し
保護フィルムは設けていない。) 得られた(A)層及び(B)層の積層体を用いて、以下
の要領で蛍光体のパターン形成を行った。Next, the obtained resin composition (A) was coated on a polyester film having a thickness of 20 μm using an applicator having a gap of 10 mil , left at room temperature for 1 minute 30 seconds, and then heated at 60 ° C. and 90 ° C. And an oven at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes each to prepare a resin composition (A) layer having a thickness (ha) of 50 μm. (However, no protective film was provided.) In the resin composition (A) layer, one containing one of each of red, green, and blue was prepared. Further, using the photosensitive resin composition (B), a thickness (h b ) of 7
A 0 μm layer of the photosensitive resin composition (B) was prepared. (However, no protective film was provided.) Using the obtained laminate of the layer (A) and the layer (B), a phosphor pattern was formed in the following manner.
Claims (6)
光体のパターンを形成するにあたり、該隔壁(セル)内
に、ガラス転移温度(Tg)が30℃未満のアクリル系
ポリマー(a)及び蛍光体(b)からなる樹脂組成物
(A)層及び、感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を設けた後、
露光、現像、焼成を行うことを特徴とする蛍光体パター
ンの形成方法。1. An acrylic polymer (a) having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than 30 ° C. in forming a pattern of a phosphor in a partition (cell) of a fluorescent display substrate. ) And a phosphor (b), a resin composition (A) layer and a photosensitive resin composition (B) layer are provided.
A method for forming a phosphor pattern, comprising performing exposure, development, and baking.
アクリル系ポリマー(a)の重量平均分子量が1000
0〜300000で、かつ、酸価が80〜250mgK
OH/gであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の蛍光体
パターンの形成方法。2. The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer (a) having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than 30 ° C. is 1000.
0 to 300,000 and an acid value of 80 to 250 mgK
2. The method for forming a phosphor pattern according to claim 1, wherein the ratio is OH / g.
の含有量がガラス転移温度(Tg)が30℃未満のアク
リル系ポリマー(a)100重量部に対して1〜150
0重量部であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の
蛍光体パターンの形成方法。3. The phosphor (b) in the resin composition (A)
Is in the range of 1 to 150 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer (a) having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than 30 ° C.
3. The method for forming a phosphor pattern according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 0 parts by weight.
マー(c)、エチレン性不飽和化合物(d)、光重合開
始剤(e)からなる感光性樹脂組成物層であることを特
徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか記載の蛍光体パターンの
形成方法。4. The photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is a photosensitive resin composition layer comprising a base polymer (c), an ethylenically unsaturated compound (d), and a photopolymerization initiator (e). The method for forming a phosphor pattern according to claim 1.
を設けた後、次いで感光性樹脂組成物(B)層を設ける
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれか記載の蛍光体パ
ターンの形成方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein a resin composition (A) layer is provided in the partition (cell), and then a photosensitive resin composition (B) layer is provided. A method for forming a phosphor pattern.
3回繰り返し、R(赤)、G(緑)、B(青)3色の蛍
光体パターンを形成することを特徴とする蛍光体パター
ンの形成方法。6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the phosphor pattern of three colors R (red), G (green), and B (blue) is formed three times. A method for forming a phosphor pattern.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9100798A JPH11273565A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1998-03-18 | Method of forming phosphor pattern |
| TW088103452A TW416086B (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-03-06 | Forming method of fluorescent pattern and plasma display panel |
| KR1019990008954A KR100544005B1 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-03-17 | Forming method of phosphor pattern and plasma display panel |
| US09/271,447 US6929821B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-03-18 | Process for forming a pattern of fluorescent substrate and plasma display panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9100798A JPH11273565A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1998-03-18 | Method of forming phosphor pattern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11273565A true JPH11273565A (en) | 1999-10-08 |
Family
ID=14014469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9100798A Pending JPH11273565A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1998-03-18 | Method of forming phosphor pattern |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11273565A (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-03-18 JP JP9100798A patent/JPH11273565A/en active Pending
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