JPH11307396A - Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11307396A JPH11307396A JP10107590A JP10759098A JPH11307396A JP H11307396 A JPH11307396 A JP H11307396A JP 10107590 A JP10107590 A JP 10107590A JP 10759098 A JP10759098 A JP 10759098A JP H11307396 A JPH11307396 A JP H11307396A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrolytic capacitor
- anode body
- solid electrolyte
- derivative
- solid electrolytic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 高周波領域で低インピーダンスの固体電解コ
ンデンサに関し、化学酸化重合による低レジスタンスの
導電性高分子固体電解質を効率よく形成できる固体電解
コンデンサの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】 多孔質弁金属よりなる陽極体12a,1
2bに形成した誘電体酸化皮膜13上に、複素環式化合
物および/またはその誘導体の酸化電位より高い電極電
位を有する酸化剤溶液を含浸して乾燥した後、この陽極
体12a,12bを少なくとも上記複素環式化合物およ
び/またはその誘導体を水100重量部に対し1重量部
以内を含んだ希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合すること
により導電性高分子固体電解質14を形成し、続いてコ
ロイダルグラファイト15、銀塗料16を塗布して固体
電解コンデンサ素子を作製する方法により、導電性高分
子固体電解質14を効率よく形成できる。
[PROBLEMS] To provide a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor capable of efficiently forming a low-resistance conductive polymer solid electrolyte by chemical oxidation polymerization with respect to a solid electrolytic capacitor having a low impedance in a high frequency region. And SOLUTION: An anode body 12a, 1 made of a porous valve metal.
After impregnating the dielectric oxide film 13 formed in 2b with an oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than the oxidation potential of the heterocyclic compound and / or its derivative and drying, the anode bodies 12a and 12b are at least The heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof is immersed in a dilute solution containing 1 part by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of water and chemically oxidized and polymerized to form a conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14, and then colloidal graphite 15, a conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 can be efficiently formed by a method of applying a silver paint 16 to produce a solid electrolytic capacitor element.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は複素環式化合物およ
び/またはその誘導体の化学酸化重合により形成される
導電性高分子を固体電解質とする固体電解コンデンサの
製造方法に関するものである。The present invention relates to a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor using a conductive polymer formed by chemical oxidative polymerization of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof as a solid electrolyte.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、電子機器の電源回路の高周波化に
伴い、すべての電子部品に対し優れた高周波特性が求め
られている。固体電解コンデンサについても例外ではな
く、これを実現するために、陽極体の表面状態、酸化皮
膜の形成方法、固体電解質の改善、陰極層の表面状態、
コンデンサ素子の構造などあらゆる角度から検討、改善
がなされており、中でも固体電解質の改善については新
材料の開発が進み、最近大いに脚光を浴びつつある技術
の一つである。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the increase in the frequency of power supply circuits for electronic devices, all electronic components have been required to have excellent high-frequency characteristics. The solid electrolytic capacitor is no exception, and to achieve this, the surface condition of the anode body, the method of forming the oxide film, the improvement of the solid electrolyte, the surface condition of the cathode layer,
Investigations and improvements have been made from various angles, such as the structure of capacitor elements. Among them, improvement of solid electrolytes is one of the technologies that has recently attracted much attention in the development of new materials.
【0003】図5(a),(b)はこの種の固体電解コ
ンデンサを構成する固体電解コンデンサ素子の構成を示
した一部切欠断面斜視図であり、陽極体の材料としてア
ルミニウムやタンタルを用い、電解質として無機の固体
電解質である二酸化マンガンや二酸化鉛を用いたもので
あり、同図にも示すように内部端子51a,51bを備
え、かつ粗面化により実質の表面積を大きくした陽極箔
あるいは陽極板、または微粉末を焼結した陽極体52
a,52bの表面に陽極酸化により誘電体酸化皮膜53
を形成した後、硝酸マンガンなどの水溶液を含浸し、熱
分解反応を利用して固体電解質54を焼き付けた後、コ
ロイダルグラファイト55、銀塗料56を被覆して陰極
層を形成することにより構成されている。FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are partially cutaway perspective views showing the structure of a solid electrolytic capacitor element constituting this type of solid electrolytic capacitor. The material used for the anode body is aluminum or tantalum. An anode foil using an inorganic solid electrolyte such as manganese dioxide or lead dioxide as an electrolyte, having internal terminals 51a and 51b as shown in FIG. Anode plate or anode body 52 obtained by sintering fine powder
a, 52b on the surface of the dielectric oxide film 53 by anodic oxidation
Is formed, impregnated with an aqueous solution of manganese nitrate or the like, baked the solid electrolyte 54 using a thermal decomposition reaction, and then coated with colloidal graphite 55 and silver paint 56 to form a cathode layer. I have.
【0004】また、図6はこのような固体電解コンデン
サ素子の構成を模擬的に示した断面図である。このよう
に構成された固体電解コンデンサ素子を用いた固体電解
コンデンサは、その電解質の特徴から電解液を用いるア
ルミ電解コンデンサに比べて温度依存性が小さく、高周
波領域でのレジスタンスが低いという利点を有するが、
反面、耐電圧が低くかつ生産工法の制約から生産性でや
や不利であるという面も抱えているものであった。FIG. 6 is a sectional view schematically showing the structure of such a solid electrolytic capacitor element. The solid electrolytic capacitor using the solid electrolytic capacitor element configured as described above has an advantage that the temperature dependency is small and the resistance in a high frequency region is low compared to an aluminum electrolytic capacitor using an electrolytic solution due to the characteristics of the electrolyte. But,
On the other hand, it has a disadvantage that the withstand voltage is low and the productivity is slightly disadvantageous due to the restriction of the production method.
【0005】さらにこの固体電解質54の低レジスタン
ス化を追求したものとしては、電荷移動錯体であるTC
NQ塩を利用した通称、有機半導体コンデンサ、複素環
式化合物であるピロール、チオフェン、フランなどを重
合して導電化した導電性高分子を利用した通称、機能性
高分子コンデンサなどが実用化されている。In order to further reduce the resistance of the solid electrolyte 54, a charge transfer complex such as TC
Commonly known as NQ salts, organic semiconductor capacitors, and conductive polymers made by polymerizing and conducting heterocyclic compounds such as pyrrole, thiophene, and furan, have been put into practical use. I have.
【0006】この中でも導電性高分子はその固有抵抗が
著しく低いという特徴を有し、固体電解コンデンサの低
レジスタンス化に有力な固体電解質ではあるが、多孔質
弁金属よりなる陽極体内部の誘電体酸化皮膜に対して均
一かつ緻密で密着性に優れた被覆膜を形成するには極め
て大きな制約を抱えているものであり、この点に関して
は、例えば特公平4−74853号公報では、本来電解
酸化重合により形成される導電性高分子膜は、選ばれた
条件下で極めて緻密でかつ導電性に優れたものを与える
が、その成膜を細孔の内部にまで形成することが極めて
困難であるため、化学酸化重合により導電性高分子膜を
細孔の内部にまで形成した後、これを陽極として電解酸
化重合を行うという方法が開示されている。[0006] Among them, the conductive polymer has a characteristic that its specific resistance is remarkably low. Although it is a solid electrolyte which is effective in reducing the resistance of a solid electrolytic capacitor, the dielectric inside the anode body made of a porous valve metal is used. The formation of a coating film that is uniform, dense, and excellent in adhesion to an oxide film is extremely restricted. For this point, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-74853 discloses an electrolytic solution. The conductive polymer film formed by oxidative polymerization gives extremely dense and excellent conductivity under the selected conditions, but it is extremely difficult to form the film even inside the pores. For this reason, a method has been disclosed in which a conductive polymer film is formed inside pores by chemical oxidation polymerization, and then electrolytic oxidation polymerization is performed using the film as an anode.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の製造方法のように、多孔質体の内部にまで導電性高分
子膜を形成するのに有利であるということから化学酸化
重合を行うということは、一つの大きな欠点を補う製造
方法ではあるが、陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表
面は、浸漬する液体の表面張力と誘電体酸化皮膜の表面
の濡れ性により大きな影響を受け、細孔の内部まで均一
かつ緻密で密着性に優れた導電性高分子膜を被覆形成す
ることは極めて困難である。However, since it is advantageous to form a conductive polymer film even inside a porous body as in the above-mentioned conventional manufacturing method, it is difficult to perform chemical oxidation polymerization. Although it is a manufacturing method that compensates for one major disadvantage, the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body is greatly affected by the surface tension of the liquid to be immersed and the wettability of the surface of the dielectric oxide film, It is extremely difficult to form a uniform, dense, and highly adherent conductive polymer film inside the pores.
【0008】また、化学酸化重合は本質的に酸化剤と複
素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体が会合したとこ
ろで酸化重合反応を起こして高分子化することによって
導電性高分子膜を形成するものであるから、その形成条
件、方法により、形成場所、電導度、密着性、膜密度な
どが大きく左右される。このことが電解質そのものの低
い固有抵抗と裏腹に、実際に得られる固体電解コンデン
サの電気特性のロットバラツキの一因となっているとい
う課題があった。In addition, chemical oxidative polymerization essentially forms an electroconductive polymer film by causing an oxidative polymerization reaction to polymerize when an oxidizing agent and a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof are associated with each other. Therefore, the formation location, conductivity, adhesion, film density, and the like greatly depend on the formation conditions and method. Contrary to the low specific resistance of the electrolyte itself, this has a problem that it contributes to lot variations in the electrical characteristics of the solid electrolytic capacitor actually obtained.
【0009】従って、誘電体酸化皮膜の表面に導電性高
分子を形成するにあたり、酸化剤と複素環式化合物およ
び/またはその誘導体の溶液は、順次陽極体の細孔部よ
り陽極体の外層部で会合させるようにするのが望ましい
が、これも一般的な方法では陽極体の外層部から会合が
起こって導電性高分子が形成されることが多く、固体電
解コンデンサの好ましい電気特性の確保のために大きな
制約を負っているのが実態であった。Therefore, in forming the conductive polymer on the surface of the dielectric oxide film, the solution of the oxidizing agent and the heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof is sequentially supplied from the pores of the anode body to the outer layer of the anode body. It is desirable that the conductive polymer is formed from the outer layer portion of the anode body in a general method, so that it is necessary to secure preferable electric characteristics of the solid electrolytic capacitor. For that reason, the reality was that it had great restrictions.
【0010】本発明はこのような従来の低レジスタンス
化に有力な固体電解質である導電性高分子の被覆膜形成
に係わる課題を解決し、誘電体酸化皮膜の表面に導電性
高分子を均一に被覆形成することにより高周波領域で低
インピーダンスを要望される製品に適用することができ
る固体電解コンデンサの製造方法を提供することを目的
とするものである。[0010] The present invention solves the problem of forming a coating film of a conductive polymer which is a conventional solid electrolyte which is effective in lowering the resistance, and uniformly deposits the conductive polymer on the surface of the dielectric oxide film. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor that can be applied to a product requiring low impedance in a high frequency region by forming a coating on a solid electrolytic capacitor.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明の固体電解コンデンサの製造方法は、多孔質弁
金属よりなる陽極体に形成した誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複
素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体の酸化電位より
高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶液を含浸し、これを乾燥
した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少なくとも上記複素
環式化合物および/またはその誘導体を水100重量部
に対し1重量部以内を含んだ希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸
化重合を行うことにより導電性高分子からなる固体電解
質を形成し、この固体電解質上に陰極層を形成するよう
にしたものである。この製造方法により、酸化剤と複素
環式化合物および/またはその誘導体の溶液が順次容易
に陽極体の細孔部より外層部で会合できるようになるた
め、固体電解質である導電性高分子を誘電体酸化皮膜の
表面に均一に被覆形成することができる。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to the present invention comprises providing a heterocyclic compound and a heterocyclic compound on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. And / or impregnated with an oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than the oxidation potential of the derivative thereof and drying the same. Then, the dried anode body is replaced with at least the above-mentioned heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof in 100 parts by weight of water. A solid electrolyte composed of a conductive polymer is formed by immersion in a dilute solution containing not more than 1 part by weight of the polymer and chemical oxidation polymerization is performed, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte. . According to this manufacturing method, the solution of the oxidizing agent and the heterocyclic compound and / or the derivative thereof can be sequentially and easily associated with each other in the outer layer portion from the pore portion of the anode body. A uniform coating can be formed on the surface of the body oxide film.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、多孔質弁金属よりなる陽極体に形成した誘電体酸化
皮膜上に、複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体の
酸化電位より高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶液を含浸
し、これを乾燥した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少な
くとも上記複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体を
水100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含んだ希薄溶液に
浸漬して化学酸化重合を行うことにより導電性高分子か
らなる固体電解質を形成し、この固体電解質上に陰極層
を形成するようにしたもので、この製造方法によれば、
乾燥により陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面から
陽極体の外層部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面にいたるまで均
一に酸化剤を被覆することができ、かつ希薄溶液に浸漬
された時には、その希薄溶液が速やかに陽極体の細孔部
の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面まで到達して導電性高分子から
なる固体電解質を形成し、また複素環式化合物およびそ
の誘導体を水100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含んだ
希薄溶液は、その低濃度の故に穏やかな化学酸化重合反
応を起こすため、陽極体の細孔部の空孔部を栓塞するこ
となく徐々に固体電解質が堆積形成されるので、陽極体
の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面まで効率よく電気性能
に優れた固体電解コンデンサを得ることができるという
作用を有する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention provides a method for measuring the oxidation potential of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. After impregnating with an oxidizing agent solution having a high electrode potential and drying it, the dried anode body contains at least 1 part by weight of the heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof with respect to 100 parts by weight of water. A solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer is formed by immersing in a dilute solution and performing chemical oxidation polymerization, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte.According to this manufacturing method,
By drying, the oxidizing agent can be uniformly coated from the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body to the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the outer layer of the anode body, and when immersed in a dilute solution, The dilute solution quickly reaches the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body to form a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer, and the heterocyclic compound and its derivative are dissolved in 100 parts by weight of water. On the other hand, a dilute solution containing less than 1 part by weight causes a mild chemical oxidative polymerization reaction due to its low concentration, so that a solid electrolyte is gradually formed without plugging the pores of the pores of the anode body. Therefore, it has the effect that a solid electrolytic capacitor having excellent electrical performance can be efficiently obtained up to the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body.
【0013】請求項2に記載の発明は、多孔質弁金属よ
りなる陽極体に形成した誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複素環式
化合物および/またはその誘導体の酸化電位より高い電
極電位を有する酸化剤溶液を含浸し、これを乾燥した
後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少なくとも上記複素環式
化合物および/またはその誘導体を水100重量部に対
し1重量部以内を含む希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合
する工程を少なくとも2回以上繰り返すことにより導電
性高分子からなる固体電解質を形成し、この固体電解質
上に陰極層を形成するようにしたもので、この製造方法
によれば、段階的に陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の
表面から陽極体の外層部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面にいた
るまで均一に導電性高分子からなる固体電解質を形成す
ることができるので、より容易に電気性能に優れた固体
電解コンデンサを得ることができるという作用を有す
る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oxidizing agent having an electrode potential higher than that of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. After the solution is impregnated and dried, the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution containing at least 1 part by weight of the above heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof in 100 parts by weight of water. By repeating the step of oxidative polymerization at least twice or more, a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer is formed, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte. A solid electrolyte made of conductive polymer can be formed uniformly from the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body to the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the outer layer of the anode body. An effect that it is possible to obtain an excellent solid electrolytic capacitor more readily electrical performance.
【0014】請求項3に記載の発明は、多孔質弁金属よ
りなる陽極体に形成した誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複素環式
化合物および/またはその誘導体の酸化電位より高い電
極電位を有する酸化剤溶液を含浸し、これを乾燥する工
程を複数回繰り返した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少
なくとも複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体を水
100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含む希薄溶液に浸漬
して化学酸化重合を行うことにより導電性高分子からな
る固体電解質を形成し、この固体電解質上に陰極層を形
成するようにしたもので、この製造方法によれば、一回
の化学酸化重合で陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表
面から陽極体の外層部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面にいたる
まで均一に多量の導電性高分子からなる固体電解質を形
成することができるので、より効率よく電気性能に優れ
た固体電解コンデンサを得ることができるという作用を
有する。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oxidizing agent having an electrode potential higher than that of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. After repeating the step of impregnating the solution and drying it a plurality of times, the diluted anode body is a dilute solution containing at least a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof within 1 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of water. To form a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer by performing chemical oxidative polymerization on the solid electrolyte, and to form a cathode layer on the solid electrolyte. By oxidative polymerization, a solid electrolyte consisting of a large amount of conductive polymer can be formed uniformly from the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body to the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the outer layer of the anode body. Because, such an action can be obtained solid electrolytic capacitor excellent in more efficient electrical performance.
【0015】請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3の
いずれか一つに記載の発明において、乾燥を終えた陽極
体を希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合する際に、上記希
薄溶液の液温を10℃以下で行うようにしたもので、こ
の製造方法によれば、その低濃度と低温度の故により一
層化学酸化重合反応が抑制されるため、陽極体の細孔部
の空孔部を栓塞することなく徐々に固体電解質が堆積形
成されるので、陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面
までより効率よく、電気性能に優れた固体電解コンデン
サを得ることができるという作用を有する。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the method of any one of the first to third aspects, when the anode body having been dried is immersed in a dilute solution and subjected to chemical oxidative polymerization, the anodic body is diluted. The solution temperature is set to 10 ° C. or lower. According to this manufacturing method, the chemical oxidation polymerization reaction is further suppressed because of the low concentration and the low temperature. Since the solid electrolyte is gradually formed without plugging the pores, a solid electrolytic capacitor having excellent electric performance can be obtained more efficiently up to the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body. It has the action of:
【0016】請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜4の
いずれか一つに記載の発明において、乾燥を終えた陽極
体を希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合する際に、上記希
薄溶液のpHを少なくともpH4以下の酸性に調整して
行うようにしたもので、この製造方法によれば、化学酸
化重合反応と同時に容易にドーパントの取り込みが行わ
れ、電気伝導度の高い固体電解質が堆積形成されるの
で、より電気性能に優れた固体電解コンデンサを得るこ
とができるという作用を有する。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the method of any one of the first to fourth aspects, when the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution and subjected to chemical oxidation polymerization, the diluted anodic body is treated with the diluted anodic body. By adjusting the pH of the solution to an acidity of at least pH 4 or less, according to this production method, the dopant is easily incorporated at the same time as the chemical oxidative polymerization reaction, and a solid electrolyte having high electric conductivity is obtained. Since the solid electrolytic capacitor is formed by deposition, it has an effect that a solid electrolytic capacitor having more excellent electric performance can be obtained.
【0017】請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項5に記載
の発明において、希薄溶液がナフタレンスルホン酸およ
び/またはその誘導体を含み、かつそのpHを硫酸を用
いて調整するようにしたもので、この製造方法によれ
ば、化学酸化重合反応と同時に選択的に効率よく所望の
ドーパントの取り込みが行われ、電気伝導度も高く耐熱
性に優れた固体電解質が堆積形成されるので、より電気
性能の安定性に優れた固体電解コンデンサを得ることが
できるという作用を有する。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the fifth aspect, the dilute solution contains naphthalenesulfonic acid and / or a derivative thereof, and the pH thereof is adjusted with sulfuric acid. According to this manufacturing method, the desired dopant is selectively and efficiently taken in at the same time as the chemical oxidation polymerization reaction, and a solid electrolyte having high electric conductivity and excellent heat resistance is deposited and formed. Has the effect that a solid electrolytic capacitor having excellent stability can be obtained.
【0018】以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基
づいて説明する。 (実施の形態1)以下、本発明の第1の実施の形態につ
いて説明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. (Embodiment 1) Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
【0019】まず、図1(a),(b)に示すように、
タンタル粉末を加圧、成形、真空焼結して得られた、内
部端子11a,11bを備えて陽極となる厚み1.4m
m、幅3.0mm、長さ3.8mmの陽極体12a,12b
を、5%の燐酸水溶液中で20Vの陽極酸化を行い誘電
体酸化皮膜13を形成した。次に、これを32重量%の
硫酸第2鉄、0.7重量%のナフタレンスルホン酸ナト
リュウム、10.5重量%のエチルアルコールを主剤と
する酸化剤水溶液に10分間含浸した後、105℃で1
0分間乾燥し、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を硫酸でpH2
に調整された0.5重量%のピロールモノマー、2重量
%のナフタレンスルホン酸、15重量%のエチルアルコ
ールを主剤とする希薄な5℃のモノマー水溶液に浸漬し
て化学酸化重合を行った。このような化学酸化重合を5
回繰り返し実施して導電性高分子固体電解質14を形成
した。First, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B,
A 1.4 m thick anode having internal terminals 11a and 11b, obtained by pressing, molding and vacuum sintering tantalum powder.
m, 3.0 mm wide and 3.8 mm long anode bodies 12a, 12b
Was subjected to anodic oxidation at 20 V in a 5% aqueous phosphoric acid solution to form a dielectric oxide film 13. Next, this was impregnated with an oxidizing agent aqueous solution mainly containing 32% by weight of ferric sulfate, 0.7% by weight of sodium naphthalenesulfonate, and 10.5% by weight of ethyl alcohol for 10 minutes. 1
After drying for 0 minute, the dried anode body was adjusted to pH 2 with sulfuric acid.
Then, it was immersed in a dilute 5 ° C. monomer aqueous solution mainly containing 0.5% by weight of a pyrrole monomer, 2% by weight of naphthalenesulfonic acid, and 15% by weight of ethyl alcohol, to perform chemical oxidation polymerization. Such chemical oxidative polymerization is carried out in 5
This operation was repeatedly performed to form the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14.
【0020】その後は従来の固体電解コンデンサの製造
方法と同様にして、コロイダルグラファイト15、銀塗
料16を塗布して固体電解コンデンサ素子を作製した。
また、上記モノマー水溶液を構成する主剤の一つである
ピロールモノマーを1重量%、1.5重量%としたモノ
マー水溶液を用いて化学酸化重合を5回繰り返して実施
して導電性高分子固体電解質14を形成した固体電解コ
ンデンサ素子も作製した。Thereafter, in the same manner as in the conventional method of manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor, colloidal graphite 15 and silver paint 16 were applied to manufacture a solid electrolytic capacitor element.
The conductive polymer solid electrolyte is obtained by repeating chemical oxidative polymerization five times using a monomer aqueous solution containing 1% by weight and 1.5% by weight of a pyrrole monomer, which is one of the main components constituting the aqueous monomer solution. The solid electrolytic capacitor element formed with No. 14 was also manufactured.
【0021】なお、図2は本実施の形態による製造プロ
セスを示したものである。 (実施の形態2)以下、本発明の第2の実施の形態につ
いて説明する。FIG. 2 shows a manufacturing process according to the present embodiment. (Embodiment 2) Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
【0022】本実施の形態は、陽極体12a,12bの
外表面に形成する導電性高分子固体電解質14を、上記
第1の実施の形態における化学酸化重合を1回実施した
ものと、3回繰り返し実施して形成したものであり、こ
れ以外は第1の実施の形態と同様であるため、その詳細
な説明は省略する。In the present embodiment, the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 formed on the outer surfaces of the anode bodies 12a and 12b is obtained by performing the chemical oxidative polymerization once in the first embodiment and three times. Since it is formed by repeating the process and is the same as the first embodiment except for the above, the detailed description is omitted.
【0023】(実施の形態3)以下、本発明の第3の実
施の形態について説明する。Embodiment 3 Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
【0024】本実施の形態は、陽極体12a,12bの
外表面に形成する導電性高分子固体電解質14を、上記
第1の実施の形態における酸化剤水溶液の含浸と乾燥を
3回繰り返したものと、5回繰り返したものとを、それ
ぞれモノマー水溶液に浸漬する化学酸化重合を5回繰り
返し実施して形成したものであり、これ以外は第1の実
施の形態と同様であるため、その詳細な説明は省略す
る。In the present embodiment, the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 formed on the outer surfaces of the anode bodies 12a and 12b is obtained by repeating the impregnation and drying of the oxidizing agent aqueous solution in the first embodiment three times. And 5 times were formed by repeating chemical oxidative polymerization of dipping each in an aqueous monomer solution 5 times. Since other than this is the same as the first embodiment, Description is omitted.
【0025】(実施の形態4)以下、本発明の第4の実
施の形態について説明する。(Embodiment 4) Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
【0026】本実施の形態は、陽極体12a,12bの
外表面に形成する導電性高分子固体電解質14を、上記
第1の実施の形態におけるモノマー水溶液の温度を10
℃、15℃、25℃に代えて化学酸化重合を5回繰り返
して実施して各々形成したものであり、これ以外は第1
の実施の形態と同様であるため、その詳細な説明は省略
する。In the present embodiment, the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 formed on the outer surfaces of the anode bodies 12a and 12b is adjusted to the temperature of the aqueous monomer solution of the first embodiment of 10%.
C., 15 ° C., and 25 ° C., each of which was formed by repeating chemical oxidative polymerization five times.
Since the third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0027】(実施の形態5)以下、本発明の第5の実
施の形態について説明する。(Embodiment 5) Hereinafter, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
【0028】本実施の形態は、陽極体12a,12bの
外表面に形成する導電性高分子固体電解質14を、上記
第1の実施の形態におけるモノマー水溶液のpHを1,
3,4,5に代えて化学酸化重合をそれぞれ5回繰り返
して実施して各々形成したものであり、これ以外は第1
の実施の形態と同様であるため、その詳細な説明は省略
する。In the present embodiment, the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 formed on the outer surfaces of the anode bodies 12a and 12b is adjusted to have a pH of the aqueous monomer solution of 1 in the first embodiment.
Chemical oxidation polymerization was repeated 5 times each in place of 3, 4 and 5, and each was formed.
Since the third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0029】(比較例)図3(a),(b)に示すよう
に、タンタル粉末を加圧、成形、真空焼結して得られ
た、内部端子31a,31bを備えて陽極となる厚み
1.4mm、幅3.0mm、長さ3.8mmの陽極体32a,
32bを、5%の燐酸水溶液中で20Vの陽極酸化を行
い誘電体酸化皮膜33を形成した。次に、これを5重量
%のピロールモノマー、2.5重量%のナフタレンスル
ホン酸、15重量%のエチルアルコールを主剤とする5
℃のモノマー水溶液に10分間含浸した後、3重量%の
硫酸第2鉄、1.5重量%のナフタレンスルホン酸ナト
リュウム、15重量%のエチルアルコールを主剤とする
酸化剤水溶液に10分間浸漬して化学酸化重合を行っ
た。このような化学酸化重合を5回繰り返し実施したも
のと、10回繰り返して実施したものとで各々導電性高
分子固体電解質34を形成した。その後は従来の固体電
解コンデンサの製造方法と同様にして、コロイダルグラ
ファイト35、銀塗料36を塗布して固体電解コンデン
サ素子を作製した。(Comparative Example) As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the thickness of an anode provided with internal terminals 31a and 31b obtained by pressing, molding, and vacuum sintering tantalum powder. Anode body 32a having a size of 1.4 mm, a width of 3.0 mm, and a length of 3.8 mm,
32b was anodized at 20 V in a 5% phosphoric acid aqueous solution to form a dielectric oxide film 33. Next, this was prepared by using 5% by weight of a pyrrole monomer, 2.5% by weight of naphthalenesulfonic acid, and 15% by weight of ethyl alcohol as main components.
C. for 10 minutes, and then immersed for 10 minutes in an oxidizing agent aqueous solution mainly containing 3% by weight of ferric sulfate, 1.5% by weight of sodium naphthalenesulfonate and 15% by weight of ethyl alcohol. Chemical oxidative polymerization was performed. The conductive polymer solid electrolyte 34 was formed by repeating the chemical oxidation polymerization 5 times and repeating the chemical oxidation polymerization 10 times. Thereafter, colloidal graphite 35 and silver paint 36 were applied in the same manner as in the conventional method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor, to produce a solid electrolytic capacitor element.
【0030】なお、図4は比較例の製造プロセスを示し
たものである。このようにして作製した本発明の実施の
形態1〜5と比較例により得られたタンタル固体電解コ
ンデンサ素子のそれぞれについて測定した基本的な電気
性能(静電容量、損失角の正接、漏れ電流、周波数10
0kHzのインピーダンス)を(表1)に示す。FIG. 4 shows a manufacturing process of a comparative example. The basic electrical performance (capacitance, loss tangent, tangent of leakage angle, leakage current, and the like) measured for each of the tantalum solid electrolytic capacitor elements obtained according to Embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention and the comparative example manufactured as described above. Frequency 10
(0 kHz impedance) is shown in (Table 1).
【0031】[0031]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0032】(表1)の本発明の実施の形態1より明ら
かなように、モノマー濃度が高すぎると陽極体12a,
12bの細孔部の空孔の栓塞を生じ、静電容量の低下と
バラツキが現れる。従って、モノマー水溶液の複素環式
化合物および/またはその誘導体は少なくとも水100
重量部に対し1.5重量部以内、好ましくは1.0重量
部以内の希薄なものでなければならないと言える。As is clear from the first embodiment of the present invention (Table 1), when the monomer concentration is too high, the anode body 12a,
The pores of the pores 12b are plugged, and the capacitance is reduced and the variation appears. Thus, the heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof in the aqueous monomer solution should have at least 100
It can be said that it must be diluted within 1.5 parts by weight, preferably within 1.0 part by weight based on parts by weight.
【0033】また、(表1)の本発明の実施の形態1
(モノマー0.5)と実施の形態2より明らかなよう
に、化学酸化重合を繰り返すことにより、段階的に陽極
体12a,12bの細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜13の表面
から陽極体12a,12bの外層部の誘電体酸化皮膜1
3の表面にいたるまで均一に導電性高分子固体電解質1
4を形成することができる。実施の形態1と実施の形態
2の条件では繰り返し回数が5回程度でほぼ好ましい電
気性能が得られた。また、比較例との対比からも明らか
なように、本発明では比較例よりおおよそ2倍ほど効率
の良い導電性高分子固体電解質14の形成がなされてい
ると言える。Further, the first embodiment of the present invention shown in (Table 1)
As is clear from the second embodiment (monomer 0.5) and the second embodiment, the chemical oxidation polymerization is repeated so that the surface of the dielectric oxide film 13 in the pores of the anode bodies 12a and 12b is gradually removed from the surface of the anode bodies 12a and 12a. Dielectric oxide film 1 on outer layer of 12b
Conductive polymer solid electrolyte 1 even down to the surface of 3
4 can be formed. Under the conditions of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, almost preferable electric performance was obtained when the number of repetitions was about five. Further, as is clear from comparison with the comparative example, it can be said that in the present invention, the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 is formed approximately twice as efficiently as the comparative example.
【0034】また、(表1)の本発明の実施の形態1
(モノマー0.5)と実施の形態2および実施の形態3
より明らかなように、酸化剤は化学酸化重合に繰り返し
含浸することにより、1回の化学酸化重合で陽極体12
a,12bの細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜13の表面から陽
極体12a,12bの外層部の誘電体酸化皮膜13の表
面にいたるまで均一に多量の導電性高分子固体電解質1
4が形成されているので、より少ない化学酸化重合回数
でも効率よく好ましい電気性能を得ることができると言
える。Further, the first embodiment of the present invention shown in (Table 1)
(Monomer 0.5), Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3
As is clear, the oxidizing agent is repeatedly impregnated in the chemical oxidative polymerization, so that the anode body 12 is formed in one chemical oxidative polymerization.
a, a large amount of the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 1 uniformly from the surface of the dielectric oxide film 13 in the pores of the anode bodies 12a and 12b to the surface of the dielectric oxide film 13 in the outer layers of the anode bodies 12a and 12b.
Since No. 4 is formed, it can be said that preferable electric performance can be efficiently obtained even with a smaller number of times of chemical oxidation polymerization.
【0035】また、(表1)の本発明の実施の形態1
(モノマー0.5)と実施の形態4のインピーダンスの
値より明らかなように、化学酸化重合の温度が高くなる
と徐々に導電性高分子固体電解質14の電気伝導度が低
下する。また、低温度の方が穏やかな化学酸化重合反応
を起こすため、陽極体12a,12bの細孔部の空孔部
を栓塞することなく徐々に固体電解質が堆積形成される
ので、バラツキも抑制され安定した電気性能が得られ
る。加えて、低温度にすることはモノマー水溶液からの
複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体の揮散も抑制
することになるので、部材の有効活用面、安全衛生面か
らも好ましい。従って、少なくとも15℃以内、好まし
くは10℃以内に化学酸化重合温度を管理するべきと言
える。Further, the first embodiment of the present invention shown in (Table 1)
As is clear from the value of the impedance of (monomer 0.5) and the fourth embodiment, as the temperature of chemical oxidative polymerization increases, the electric conductivity of the conductive polymer solid electrolyte 14 gradually decreases. In addition, since a milder chemical oxidative polymerization reaction occurs at a lower temperature, a solid electrolyte is gradually deposited and formed without plugging the pores of the pores of the anode bodies 12a and 12b. Stable electrical performance is obtained. In addition, setting the temperature to a low temperature also suppresses the volatilization of the heterocyclic compound and / or its derivative from the aqueous monomer solution, which is preferable from the viewpoint of effective utilization of members and safety and health. Therefore, it can be said that the chemical oxidation polymerization temperature should be controlled at least within 15 ° C, preferably within 10 ° C.
【0036】また、(表1)の本発明の実施の形態1
(モノマー0.5)と実施の形態5のインピーダンスの
値より明らかなように、化学酸化重合のpHが4以下の
酸性環境では化学酸化重合反応と同時に、容易かつ選択
的に効率よく所望のドーパントの取り込みが行われて電
気伝導度の高い固体電解質が堆積形成されるが、それよ
りアルカリ側では急激に電気伝導度の低い固体電解質し
か得られなくなる。従って、化学酸化重合のpHは4以
下の酸性環境に保持する必要があると言える。Further, the first embodiment of the present invention shown in (Table 1)
As is clear from the (monomer 0.5) and the impedance value of the fifth embodiment, in an acidic environment where the pH of the chemical oxidative polymerization is 4 or less, the desired dopant is easily and selectively efficiently efficiently simultaneously with the chemical oxidative polymerization reaction. Is taken in, and a solid electrolyte having a high electric conductivity is deposited and formed. However, on the alkali side, only a solid electrolyte having a low electric conductivity is rapidly obtained. Therefore, it can be said that the pH of the chemical oxidative polymerization needs to be maintained in an acidic environment of 4 or less.
【0037】なお、上記本発明の実施の形態1〜5にお
いては陽極体12a,12bにタンタル焼結体を用いた
構成としたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではな
く、多孔質弁金属であればすべて同様に適用されるもの
である。また、溶液の調整には一般的なものとして水溶
液を用いたが、これも同様に、用いる複素環式化合物お
よびその誘導体、ベンゼン、ナフタレンおよびその誘導
体などの溶解を高めるための溶媒を単一または混合して
用いても同様の効果が期待できるものであることは言う
までもない。In the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention, the anode bodies 12a and 12b are made of a tantalum sintered body. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The same applies to all metals. In addition, an aqueous solution was generally used for the preparation of the solution. Similarly, a single solvent or a solvent for enhancing the dissolution of the heterocyclic compound and its derivative, benzene, naphthalene and its derivative, etc. was used. It goes without saying that the same effect can be expected even when used in combination.
【0038】[0038]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の固体電解コンデン
サの製造方法によれば、固体電解質である導電性高分子
を誘電体酸化皮膜の表面に形成するにあたっては、酸化
剤と複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体の溶液が
順次容易に陽極体の細孔部より外層部で会合できるよう
にするために、複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導
体の酸化電位より高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶液を含
浸し、これを乾燥した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少
なくとも複素環式化合物および/またはその誘導体を水
100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含んだ希薄溶液に浸
漬して化学酸化重合を行うことにより導電性高分子固体
電解質を形成するようにしているので、乾燥により陽極
体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面から陽極体の外層部
の誘電体酸化皮膜の表面にいたるまで均一に酸化剤を被
覆することができ、かつ希薄溶液に浸漬された時には、
その希薄溶液が速やかに陽極体の細孔部の誘電体酸化皮
膜の表面まで到達して導電性高分子固体電解質を形成す
る。As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor of the present invention, an oxidizing agent and a heterocyclic compound are used to form a conductive polymer as a solid electrolyte on the surface of a dielectric oxide film. And / or an oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than the oxidation potential of the heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof so that the solution of the derivative can be sequentially and easily associated with the outer layer portion from the pore portion of the anode body. After drying, the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution containing at least 1 part by weight of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof with respect to 100 parts by weight of water to perform chemical oxidation. Since the conductive polymer solid electrolyte is formed by performing polymerization, the dielectric oxide film on the outer layer of the anode body is dried from the surface of the dielectric oxide film on the pores of the anode body by drying. Can be coated uniformly oxidant up to the surface, and when it is dipped in a dilute solution,
The diluted solution quickly reaches the surface of the dielectric oxide film in the pores of the anode body to form a conductive polymer solid electrolyte.
【0039】また、複素環式化合物およびその誘導体を
水100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含んだ希薄溶液
は、その低濃度の故に穏やかな化学酸化重合反応を起こ
すため、陽極体の細孔部の空孔部を栓塞することなく徐
々に堆積形成される。A dilute solution containing less than 1 part by weight of a heterocyclic compound or a derivative thereof per 100 parts by weight of water causes a mild chemical oxidative polymerization reaction due to its low concentration. It is gradually formed without clogging the hole of the part.
【0040】さらに、高濃度の酸化剤溶液の適用により
従来の一般的な化学酸化重合に比べておおよそ2倍ほど
効率の良い導電性高分子固体電解質形成がなされるが、
さらに酸化剤を繰り返し含浸してから化学酸化重合を行
う方法では、導電性高分子固体電解質の電気伝導度など
の性能を変えることなく形成効率を倍加することができ
るので、得られる固体電解コンデンサ素子は極めて安定
で優れた電気特性および信頼性を有すると同時に、従来
の同製造方法に比べて大幅に生産性の向上が図れるもの
である。Furthermore, the application of a high-concentration oxidizing agent solution makes it possible to form a conductive polymer solid electrolyte that is approximately twice as efficient as conventional general chemical oxidative polymerization.
Furthermore, in the method of performing chemical oxidative polymerization after repeatedly impregnating with an oxidizing agent, the formation efficiency can be doubled without changing the performance such as the electric conductivity of the conductive polymer solid electrolyte. Is extremely stable and has excellent electrical characteristics and reliability, and at the same time, can significantly improve productivity as compared with the conventional manufacturing method.
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態による固体電解コンデン
サの製造方法により得られた固体電解コンデンサ素子を
示した部分切欠断面斜視図FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a solid electrolytic capacitor element obtained by a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】固体電解コンデンサ素子の製造工程を示した製
造工程図FIG. 2 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a manufacturing process of a solid electrolytic capacitor element.
【図3】比較例により得られた固体電解コンデンサ素子
を示した部分切欠断面斜視図FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a solid electrolytic capacitor element obtained according to a comparative example.
【図4】比較例の固体電解コンデンサ素子の製造工程を
示した製造工程図FIG. 4 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a manufacturing process of a solid electrolytic capacitor element of a comparative example.
【図5】従来の固体電解コンデンサの製造方法により得
られた固体電解コンデンサ素子を示した部分切欠断面斜
視図FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a solid electrolytic capacitor element obtained by a conventional solid electrolytic capacitor manufacturing method.
【図6】従来の固体電解コンデンサの構成を模擬的に示
した断面図FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a conventional solid electrolytic capacitor.
11a,11b 内部端子 12a,12b 陽極体 13 誘電体酸化皮膜 14 導電性高分子固体電解質 15 コロイダルグラファイト 16 銀塗料 31a,31b 内部端子 32a,32b 陽極体 33 誘電体酸化皮膜 34 導電性高分子固体電解質 35 コロイダルグラファイト 36 銀塗料 11a, 11b Internal terminal 12a, 12b Anode body 13 Dielectric oxide film 14 Conductive polymer solid electrolyte 15 Colloidal graphite 16 Silver paint 31a, 31b Internal terminal 32a, 32b Anode body 33 Dielectric oxide film 34 Conductive polymer solid electrolyte 35 Colloidal graphite 36 Silver paint
Claims (6)
誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複素環式化合物および/またはそ
の誘導体の酸化電位より高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶
液を含浸し、これを乾燥した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極
体を少なくとも上記複素環式化合物および/またはその
誘導体を水100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含んだ希
薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合を行うことにより導電性
高分子からなる固体電解質を形成し、この固体電解質上
に陰極層を形成するようにした固体電解コンデンサの製
造方法。An oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than the oxidation potential of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof is impregnated on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. After drying, the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution containing at least 1 part by weight of the above-mentioned heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof in 100 parts by weight of water to carry out chemical oxidation polymerization. A method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor in which a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer is formed, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte.
誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複素環式化合物および/またはそ
の誘導体の酸化電位より高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶
液を含浸し、これを乾燥した後、この乾燥を終えた陽極
体を少なくとも上記複素環式化合物および/またはその
誘導体を水100重量部に対し1重量部以内を含む希薄
溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合する工程を少なくとも2回
以上繰り返すことにより導電性高分子からなる固体電解
質を形成し、この固体電解質上に陰極層を形成するよう
にした固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。2. An oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than the oxidation potential of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof is impregnated on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal. After drying, at least two steps of immersing the dried anode body in a dilute solution containing at least 1 part by weight of the above heterocyclic compound and / or derivative thereof with respect to 100 parts by weight of water to chemically oxidize and polymerize the anode body are included. A method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor in which a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer is formed by repeating the above process at least twice, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte.
誘電体酸化皮膜上に、複素環式化合物および/またはそ
の誘導体の酸化電位より高い電極電位を有する酸化剤溶
液を含浸し、これを乾燥する工程を複数回繰り返した
後、この乾燥を終えた陽極体を少なくとも上記複素環式
化合物および/またはその誘導体を水100重量部に対
し1重量部以内を含む希薄溶液に浸漬して化学酸化重合
を行うことにより導電性高分子からなる固体電解質を形
成し、この固体電解質上に陰極層を形成するようにした
固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。3. An oxidizing agent solution having an electrode potential higher than that of a heterocyclic compound and / or a derivative thereof is impregnated on a dielectric oxide film formed on an anode body made of a porous valve metal, and After the drying step is repeated a plurality of times, the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution containing at least 1 part by weight of the heterocyclic compound and / or its derivative with respect to 100 parts by weight of water to perform chemical oxidation. A method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor in which a solid electrolyte made of a conductive polymer is formed by performing polymerization, and a cathode layer is formed on the solid electrolyte.
て化学酸化重合する際に、上記希薄溶液の液温を10℃
以下で行うようにした請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記
載の固体電解コンデンサの製造方法。4. When the dried anode body is immersed in a dilute solution for chemical oxidation polymerization, the temperature of the dilute solution is set to 10 ° C.
The method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the method is performed as follows.
て化学酸化重合する際に、上記希薄溶液のpHを、少な
くともpH4以下の酸性に調整して行うようにした請求
項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の固体電解コンデンサの
製造方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the anode body after drying is immersed in a dilute solution and subjected to chemical oxidative polymerization, the pH of the dilute solution is adjusted to an acidity of at least pH 4 or less. The method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to any one of the above.
/またはその誘導体を含み、かつそのpHを硫酸を用い
て調整するようにした請求項5に記載の固体電解コンデ
ンサの製造方法。6. The method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to claim 5, wherein the dilute solution contains naphthalenesulfonic acid and / or a derivative thereof, and the pH thereof is adjusted using sulfuric acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10107590A JPH11307396A (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10107590A JPH11307396A (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11307396A true JPH11307396A (en) | 1999-11-05 |
Family
ID=14463022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10107590A Pending JPH11307396A (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11307396A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007048936A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-22 | Nichicon Corp | Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor |
| JP2008066720A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-03-21 | Nichicon Corp | Method for manufacturing solid-state electrolytic capacitor |
| JP2009296009A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Chemicon Corp | Solid electrolytic capacitor and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1998
- 1998-04-17 JP JP10107590A patent/JPH11307396A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009296009A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Chemicon Corp | Solid electrolytic capacitor and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP2007048936A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-22 | Nichicon Corp | Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor |
| JP2008066720A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-03-21 | Nichicon Corp | Method for manufacturing solid-state electrolytic capacitor |
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