JPH11329030A5 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH11329030A5
JPH11329030A5 JP1998139885A JP13988598A JPH11329030A5 JP H11329030 A5 JPH11329030 A5 JP H11329030A5 JP 1998139885 A JP1998139885 A JP 1998139885A JP 13988598 A JP13988598 A JP 13988598A JP H11329030 A5 JPH11329030 A5 JP H11329030A5
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plane
transparent substrate
prism
bisector
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1998139885A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3929599B2 (en
JPH11329030A (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP13988598A priority Critical patent/JP3929599B2/en
Priority claimed from JP13988598A external-priority patent/JP3929599B2/en
Publication of JPH11329030A publication Critical patent/JPH11329030A/en
Publication of JPH11329030A5 publication Critical patent/JPH11329030A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3929599B2 publication Critical patent/JP3929599B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明のプリズムシートは、透明基材の少なくとも一方の面に略同一の頂角を有するプリズム列が多数並列に形成されたプリズムシートにおいて、頂角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とのなす角が異なる断面形状を有する少なくとも3種のプリズム列から構成され、これらのうち少なくとも2種のプリズム列が頂角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とのなす角が透明基材の平面の法線に対して略対称である断面形状を有していることを特徴とするものである。また、本発明の面光源素子は、透明板状体の少なくとも一つの側端面を光入射面とし、これと略直交する光出射面とを有する導光体と、前記光入射面に対向して配置された光源と、前記光出射面上に配置された上記のようなプリズムシートとからなることを特徴とするものである。
[0009]
[Means for solving the problem]
The prism sheet of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a transparent substrate having a large number of parallel prism rows formed on at least one surface thereof , the prism rows having substantially the same apex angle, and at least three types of prism rows having cross-sectional shapes with different angles between the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate, and at least two types of prism rows have cross-sectional shapes in which the angle between the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate is substantially symmetrical with respect to the normal to the plane of the transparent substrate. The surface light source element of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a light guide having a light incident surface on at least one side end surface of a transparent plate-like body and a light exit surface substantially perpendicular to the light incident surface, a light source disposed opposite the light incident surface, and a prism sheet as described above disposed on the light exit surface.

Claims (2)

透明基材の少なくとも一方の面に略同一の頂角を有するプリズム列が多数並列に形成されたプリズムシートにおいて、頂角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とのなす角が異なる断面形状を有する少なくとも3種のプリズム列から構成され、これらのうち少なくとも2種のプリズム列が頂角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とのなす角が透明基材の平面の法線に対して略対称である断面形状を有していることを特徴とするプリズムシート。A prism sheet is characterized in that the prism sheet is composed of at least three types of prism rows having cross-sectional shapes with different angles between the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate, and at least two of these types of prism rows have cross-sectional shapes in which the angle between the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate is approximately symmetrical with respect to the normal to the plane of the transparent substrate. 角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とのなす角が透明基材の平面の法線に対して略対称である断面形状を有する2種のプリズム列と、頂角の二等分線と透明基材の平面とが略直交する断面形状を有する1種のプリズム列とから構成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のプリズムシート。2. The prism sheet according to claim 1, comprising two types of prism elongations having cross-sectional shapes in which the angle formed by the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate is approximately symmetrical with respect to the normal to the plane of the transparent substrate, and one type of prism elongations having a cross-sectional shape in which the bisector of the apex angle and the plane of the transparent substrate are approximately perpendicular to each other.
JP13988598A 1998-05-21 1998-05-21 Prism sheet and surface light source element Expired - Fee Related JP3929599B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13988598A JP3929599B2 (en) 1998-05-21 1998-05-21 Prism sheet and surface light source element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13988598A JP3929599B2 (en) 1998-05-21 1998-05-21 Prism sheet and surface light source element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11329030A JPH11329030A (en) 1999-11-30
JPH11329030A5 true JPH11329030A5 (en) 2004-09-02
JP3929599B2 JP3929599B2 (en) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=15255865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13988598A Expired - Fee Related JP3929599B2 (en) 1998-05-21 1998-05-21 Prism sheet and surface light source element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3929599B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60036733T2 (en) 2000-07-24 2008-07-17 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. SURFACE LIGHTING DEVICE
JP4676355B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2011-04-27 古河電気工業株式会社 Luminance equalizing member and backlight unit
WO2008032275A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Flat and thin led-based luminary
JPWO2008123280A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-07-15 日本ゼオン株式会社 Direct backlight unit
CN101681048B (en) * 2007-06-18 2011-05-18 夏普株式会社 Liquid crystal display device

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