JPH11507177A - 複合材料 - Google Patents
複合材料Info
- Publication number
- JPH11507177A JPH11507177A JP53547996A JP53547996A JPH11507177A JP H11507177 A JPH11507177 A JP H11507177A JP 53547996 A JP53547996 A JP 53547996A JP 53547996 A JP53547996 A JP 53547996A JP H11507177 A JPH11507177 A JP H11507177A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- layer
- patterned
- laminated composite
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/038—Textiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/20—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress
- G01L1/205—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress using distributed sensing elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/0366—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement reinforced, e.g. by fibres, fabrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/182—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. insert-mounted components [IMC]
- H05K1/185—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. insert-mounted components [IMC] associated with components encapsulated in the insulating substrate of the PCBs; associated with components incorporated in internal layers of multilayer circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0275—Fibers and reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0281—Conductive fibers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0275—Fibers and reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/029—Woven fibrous reinforcement or textile
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10151—Sensor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/284—Applying non-metallic protective coatings for encapsulating mounted components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/339—Metal or metal-coated strand
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3398—Vapor or sputter deposited metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3407—Chemically deposited metal layer [e.g., chemical precipitation or electrochemical deposition or plating, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3463—Plural fabric layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.繊維および樹脂マトリックス複合物内に組み込むのに適した材料の繊維から 形成し、その上に電気導体のパターン付き層を付着した布層。 2.電気導体を、布の個々の繊維が被覆され、かつ樹脂が導電領域内で布に浸透 できる厚さまで付着した請求の範囲第1項に記載の布層。 3.複数の布層および浸透性樹脂マトリックス材料を含み、少なくとも一つの布 層の上に電気導体のパターン付き層を付着した積層複合材料。 4.電気導体を、布の個々の繊維が被覆され、かつ樹脂がその間に浸透するよう な厚さまで付着した請求の範囲第3項に記載の積層複合材料。 5.パターン付き層が組込みデバイスへの外部電気接続を実施するようにパター ン付き層に電気的に接続された少なくとも一つの組込み電子デバイスをさらに含 む請求の範囲第3項または第4項に記載の積層複合材料。 6.パターン付き層が組込みデバイス間の内部接続を実施する ようにパターン付き層に電気的に接続された複数の組込み電子デバイスをさらに 含む請求の範囲第5項に記載の積層複合材料。 7.少なくとも一つの組込みデバイスがセンサである請求の範囲第5項または第 6項に記載の積層複合材料。 8.少なくとも一つの組込みデバイスがアクチュエータである請求の範囲第5項 から第7項のいずれか一項に記載の積層複合材料。 9.少なくともいくつかの導電パスが、組込みデバイスと積層外の適切に調整さ れたシステムとの間の遠隔接続を実施するのに適した一つまたは複数の共振構造 を形成するように成形される請求の範囲第5項から第8項のいずれか一項に記載 の積層複合材料。 10.請求の範囲第8項に記載の積層複合材料を含む少なくとも二つの平坦な反 射器プレートを含み、少なくとも一つのアクチュエータが、電磁放射の反射率が 実質上ピークになる第1の角度と、電磁放射の反射率が実質上0になる第2の角 度との間で反射器プレート間の内角を変更することができる手段を含むコーナ反 射器。 11.第1の角度が実質上90°である請求の範囲第10項に 記載のコーナ反射器。 12.第2の角度が、反射率の最初の0に対応する90°からの偏差である請求 の範囲第11項に記載のコーナ反射器。 13.少なくとも一つのアクチュエータが、積層複合材料内に組み込まれた圧電 材料を含む請求の範囲第9項から第11項のいずれか一項に記載のコーナ反射器 。 14.電気導体の層を製造するために、導電性インクを用いてスクリーンプリン ティングを行うステップを含む請求の範囲第1項または第2項に記載の布層を製 造する方法。 15.電気導体の層を製造するために、フォトリソグラフィを行うステップを含 む請求の範囲第1項または第2項に記載の布層を製造する方法。 16.メタライゼーション付き布をフォトレジストで被覆するステップと、この フォトレジストを所望のパターンの形に露光し、エッチングによってパターン化 された領域を露出させるステップと、パターン化された領域内のメタライゼーシ ョンを厚くするステップと、残っているフォトレジストをストリッピングによっ て除去するステップと、パターン化されていない領域内のメタライゼーションを 除去するために十分な他のエッチン グ材を布に与え、厚くなった領域に対応するパターン化された導電層を残すステ ップとを含む請求の範囲第15項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9510730.6A GB9510730D0 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1995-05-26 | Composite materials |
| GB9510730.6 | 1995-05-26 | ||
| GB9603806.2 | 1996-02-22 | ||
| GBGB9603806.2A GB9603806D0 (en) | 1996-02-22 | 1996-02-22 | Composite materials |
| PCT/GB1996/001213 WO1996038025A1 (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-20 | Composite materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11507177A true JPH11507177A (ja) | 1999-06-22 |
Family
ID=26307098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53547996A Ceased JPH11507177A (ja) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-20 | 複合材料 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5932496A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0829186B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH11507177A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU706346B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69629466T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996038025A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011503601A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-01-27 | ロールス・ロイス・ピーエルシー | 構成部品監視装置 |
| JP2011166042A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Hioki Ee Corp | 基板検査装置 |
| JP2012501461A (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2012-01-19 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニー | 弾性層と脆弱層の積層ハイブリッド構造を用いたヘルスセンサ |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE529844C2 (sv) * | 1996-03-20 | 2007-12-11 | Foersvarets Materielverk | Skenmål för vilseledning av radarsystem, speciellt dopplerradarsystem |
| NO311317B1 (no) | 1999-04-30 | 2001-11-12 | Thin Film Electronics Asa | Apparat omfattende elektroniske og/eller optoelektroniske kretser samt fremgangsmåte til å realisere og/eller integrerekretser av denne art i apparatet |
| US6612360B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2003-09-02 | Ilc Dover, Inc. | Assembly for attaching fabric to metal and method of fabrication therefor |
| US7574796B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2009-08-18 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Nonwoven composites and related products and methods |
| US7582270B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2009-09-01 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Multi-functional substantially fibrous mullite filtration substrates and devices |
| US6946013B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2005-09-20 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic exhaust filter |
| US7572311B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2009-08-11 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Highly porous mullite particulate filter substrate |
| GB0312552D0 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2003-07-09 | Nel Technologies Ltd | Functional therapeutic corporeal and wound dressing heaters |
| GB0312553D0 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2003-07-09 | Nel Technologies Ltd | Functional heater for formed components |
| GB0312550D0 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2003-07-09 | Nel Technologies Ltd | Functional insole heater for footwear |
| GB2405934A (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-03-16 | Qinetiq Ltd | Resistance strain/moisture gauge |
| US7451849B1 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2008-11-18 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Substantially fibrous exhaust screening system for motor vehicles |
| US7682578B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2010-03-23 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Device for catalytically reducing exhaust |
| US7682577B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2010-03-23 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement |
| US7211232B1 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-01 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Refractory exhaust filtering method and apparatus |
| US7444805B2 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2008-11-04 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Substantially fibrous refractory device for cleaning a fluid |
| US7722828B2 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2010-05-25 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas |
| US7563415B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2009-07-21 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc | Catalytic exhaust filter device |
| WO2009030067A1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-12 | Chang-Ming Yang | Cloth capable of forming electronic components |
| DE102008006523A1 (de) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-30 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Faserverbundbauteil für ein Luft- oder Raumfahrzeug |
| GB0812485D0 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2009-01-07 | Bae Systems Plc | Hybrid Fabric Materials and structural components incorporating same |
| GB0823260D0 (en) | 2008-12-20 | 2009-01-28 | Qinetiq Ltd | Multi-functional composite |
| GB0907010D0 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-06-03 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Improvements in or relating to composite structures |
| GB0907011D0 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-06-03 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Incorporation of functional cloth into prepeg composites |
| GB0907009D0 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-06-03 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Improvements in or relating to composite structures |
| US20140007986A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Christopher D. Prest | Composites of bulk amorphous alloy and fiber/wires |
| DE102013212036A1 (de) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-01-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Strukturabschnitt für ein Fahrzeug |
| EP3430643B1 (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2021-06-16 | AT & S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft | Component carrier with integrated strain gauge |
| WO2018081038A1 (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-03 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Anisotropic conductive threads for electrical connections in soft electronics |
| AT523450B1 (de) * | 2020-01-27 | 2025-04-15 | Univ Linz | Durchdringbares Element |
| CN117769488A (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-03-26 | 西格里碳素欧洲公司 | 纤维复合组件 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB738575A (en) * | 1951-12-21 | 1955-10-19 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to printed circuits |
| US2806509A (en) * | 1956-06-11 | 1957-09-17 | Goodyear Aircraft Corp | Sandwich structures |
| US3053929A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1962-09-11 | Friedman Abraham | Printed circuit |
| DE2743768C3 (de) * | 1977-09-29 | 1980-11-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Metallisiertes Textilmaterial |
| DE3116348A1 (de) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-09-09 | Deutsche Itt Industries Gmbh, 7800 Freiburg | "elektrische verbindungseinrichtung" |
| US4882089A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1989-11-21 | American Cyanamid Company | Compositions convertible to reinforced conductive components and articles incorporating same |
| US5681441A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1997-10-28 | Elf Technologies, Inc. | Method for electroplating a substrate containing an electroplateable pattern |
-
1996
- 1996-05-20 JP JP53547996A patent/JPH11507177A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-20 DE DE1996629466 patent/DE69629466T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-20 WO PCT/GB1996/001213 patent/WO1996038025A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-20 AU AU57729/96A patent/AU706346B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-20 EP EP19960914326 patent/EP0829186B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-20 US US08/952,346 patent/US5932496A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011503601A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-01-27 | ロールス・ロイス・ピーエルシー | 構成部品監視装置 |
| JP2012501461A (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2012-01-19 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニー | 弾性層と脆弱層の積層ハイブリッド構造を用いたヘルスセンサ |
| JP2011166042A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Hioki Ee Corp | 基板検査装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5932496A (en) | 1999-08-03 |
| DE69629466T2 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| EP0829186B1 (en) | 2003-08-13 |
| AU706346B2 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
| AU5772996A (en) | 1996-12-11 |
| WO1996038025A1 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
| EP0829186A1 (en) | 1998-03-18 |
| DE69629466D1 (de) | 2003-09-18 |
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