JPH11509305A - 改善されたインジェクターを利用する低酸化バーナー - Google Patents

改善されたインジェクターを利用する低酸化バーナー

Info

Publication number: JPH11509305A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: air; fuel; combustion chamber; burner; tube
Prior art date: 1994-09-20
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Pending

Application number

JP8510859A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Inventor

グレイナー，レオナード

エム．モアード，デイビッド

バート，バラト

Original Assignee

ハイドロジェン、バーナー、テクノロジー、インコーポレーテッド

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1994-09-20

Filing date

1995-06-02

Publication date

1999-08-17

1994-09-20 Priority claimed from US08/309,041 external-priority patent/US5437123A/en

1995-06-02 Application filed by ハイドロジェン、バーナー、テクノロジー、インコーポレーテッド filed Critical ハイドロジェン、バーナー、テクノロジー、インコーポレーテッド

1999-08-17 Publication of JPH11509305A publication Critical patent/JPH11509305A/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims description 32
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 50
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 19
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 33
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
- F02B47/02—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/02—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in retorts
- C10G9/04—Retorts
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/002—Supplying water
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)

JP8510859A 1994-09-20 1995-06-02 改善されたインジェクターを利用する低酸化バーナー Pending JPH11509305A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US08/309,041 US5437123A (en)	1993-11-08	1994-09-20	Underoxidized burner utilizing improved injectors
US08/309,041		1994-09-20
PCT/US1995/006957 WO1996009358A1 (fr)	1994-09-20	1995-06-02	Bruleur appauvri en oxygene mettant en oeuvre des injecteurs ameliores

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH11509305A true JPH11509305A (ja)	1999-08-17

Family

ID=23196426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP8510859A Pending JPH11509305A (ja)	1994-09-20	1995-06-02	改善されたインジェクターを利用する低酸化バーナー

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0782605A4 (fr)
JP (1)	JPH11509305A (fr)
KR (1)	KR100294307B1 (fr)
CA (1)	CA2200425A1 (fr)
MX (1)	MX9702087A (fr)
WO (1)	WO1996009358A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6031157B1 (ja) *	2015-06-09	2016-11-24	株式会社東和	ノズル装置が設置された燃焼装置
JP2023527931A (ja) *	2020-06-05	2023-06-30	エドワーズリミテッド	除害組立体のための入口組立体及び排出流を除害チャンバに運ぶための方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6242453B1 (ja) *	2016-08-25	2017-12-06	中外炉工業株式会社	加熱炉の冷却装置

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US1543776A (en) *		1925-06-30		Setts
US974624A (en) *	1910-05-21	1910-11-01	Internat Power Generator Company	Burner for combustion under high pressure.
US2097153A (en) *	1933-08-19	1937-10-26	John E Greenawalt	Down draft furnace
US2220603A (en) *	1938-05-31	1940-11-05	Syncromatic Air Conditioning C	Hydrocarbon burner
US4152108A (en) *	1977-07-15	1979-05-01	John Zink Company	Steam injection to zone of onset of combustion in fuel burner
US4618323A (en) *	1980-02-19	1986-10-21	Southers California Edison	Method and burner tip for suppressing emissions of nitrogen oxides
US5055030A (en) *	1982-03-04	1991-10-08	Phillips Petroleum Company	Method for the recovery of hydrocarbons
SE454460B (sv) *	1983-06-14	1988-05-02	Sandstroem Christer	Brennare for olja, gas, kolpulversuspension m fl brenslen
US4640680A (en) *	1985-05-20	1987-02-03	Schilling Thaddeus A	Portable gas-fired forced-draft heater
US5002481A (en) *	1986-08-08	1991-03-26	Forschungszentrum Julich Gmbh	Apparatus for generating a combustible gaseous mixture
US4701123A (en) *	1986-12-24	1987-10-20	The Scott & Fetzer Company	Gas fuel burner
US4884529A (en) *	1987-11-12	1989-12-05	Blower Engineering, Inc.	Steam generator
US5207185A (en) *	1992-03-27	1993-05-04	Leonard Greiner	Emissions reduction system for internal combustion engines
US5299536A (en) *	1992-03-27	1994-04-05	David Moard	Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources

1995
- 1995-06-02 WO PCT/US1995/006957 patent/WO1996009358A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-02 KR KR1019970701910A patent/KR100294307B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-02 MX MX9702087A patent/MX9702087A/es unknown
- 1995-06-02 CA CA002200425A patent/CA2200425A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-06-02 EP EP95922931A patent/EP0782605A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-06-02 JP JP8510859A patent/JPH11509305A/ja active Pending

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6031157B1 (ja) *	2015-06-09	2016-11-24	株式会社東和	ノズル装置が設置された燃焼装置
JP2023527931A (ja) *	2020-06-05	2023-06-30	エドワーズリミテッド	除害組立体のための入口組立体及び排出流を除害チャンバに運ぶための方法
US12516811B2 (en)	2020-06-05	2026-01-06	Edwards Limited	Inlet assembly for an abatement assembly and method of conveying an effluent to an abatement chamber

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
KR970706373A (ko)	1997-11-03
EP0782605A1 (fr)	1997-07-09
CA2200425A1 (fr)	1996-03-28
MX9702087A (es)	1997-12-31
KR100294307B1 (ko)	2001-10-25
EP0782605A4 (fr)	1998-01-07
WO1996009358A1 (fr)	1996-03-28

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US5437123A (en)	1995-08-01	Underoxidized burner utilizing improved injectors
US3982910A (en)	1976-09-28	Hydrogen-rich gas generator
US5546701A (en)	1996-08-20	Underoxidized burner utilizing improved injectors
US4519769A (en)	1985-05-28	Apparatus and method for the combustion of water-in-oil emulsion fuels
US3955941A (en)	1976-05-11	Hydrogen rich gas generator
US4255121A (en)	1981-03-10	Gaseous fuel containing water, apparatus therefor
US4316878A (en)	1982-02-23	Method for the combustive treatment of waste fluids containing nitrogen compounds
US4088741A (en)	1978-05-09	Carbon black process
US20030233789A1 (en)	2003-12-25	Method and apparatus for fuel/air preparation in a fuel cell
EP1543271A1 (fr)	2005-06-22	Procede et appareil de traitement thermique
KR0148195B1 (ko)	1998-08-17	내연 동력원으로 부터 산화질소 이미션을 감소시키기 위한 장치 및 방법
US6893255B2 (en)	2005-05-17	Spray burner for the thermal decomposition of sulphur-containing residues
RU2040731C1 (ru)	1995-07-25	Горелочное устройство для газификации топлива
JPH11509305A (ja)	1999-08-17	改善されたインジェクターを利用する低酸化バーナー
JP3407228B2 (ja)	2003-05-19	燃焼器
US5707408A (en)	1998-01-13	Method and apparatus for production of fuel gas
CN1185171A (zh)	1998-06-17	内燃气体发生器
KR100255335B1 (ko)	2000-05-01	내부 연소 가스 발생기
SU1695050A1 (ru)	1991-11-30	Способ сжигани горючих газообразных отходов
JP3531514B2 (ja)	2004-05-31	触媒燃焼器
US20080256859A1 (en)	2008-10-23	Reformer Mixing Chamber and Method for the Operation Thereof
CA1090693A (fr)	1980-12-02	Procede assurant au moins la combustion partielle d'un hydrocarbure ou d'un combustible carbone
RU2075691C1 (ru)	1997-03-20	Способ газификации или сжигания топлива
JPH08110017A (ja)	1996-04-30	燃料ガス生成装置及びバーナー
Houseman et al.	1976	Hydrogen-rich gas generator