JPH11511657A - 乳頭受け入れ装置および該装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
乳頭受け入れ装置および該装置の製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH11511657A JPH11511657A JP8536401A JP53640196A JPH11511657A JP H11511657 A JPH11511657 A JP H11511657A JP 8536401 A JP8536401 A JP 8536401A JP 53640196 A JP53640196 A JP 53640196A JP H11511657 A JPH11511657 A JP H11511657A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- area
- surface area
- area increasing
- flow path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/04—Milking machines or devices with pneumatic manipulation of teats
- A01J5/08—Teat-cups with two chambers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Recording Measured Values (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.乳頭受け入れのための流路を薄い可撓性壁が囲み、該壁では該流路に向か う方向に内側があり、該流路から離れる方向に外側がある乳頭受け入れ用装置に おいて、該壁の外側の少なくとも一部に、多数の表面積増大要素が設けられ、該 表面積増大要素が該壁の外側での亀裂の伝搬に対する障害を形成するような形状 、大きさおよび分布を有することを特徴とする装置。 2.前記壁の内側が表面を持ち、該壁の外側が内側表面の面積より10%以上 大きい面積を有する請求項1に記載の装置。 3.外側表面が内側表面の面積より50%以上大きい面積を有する請求項1ま たは2に記載の装置。 4.外側表面が内側表面の面積より200%以上大きい面積を有する請求項1 ないし3のいずれかに記載の装置。 5.実質的に前記流路を横切る表面積増大要素の広がりが、壁の厚さと比較し て無視できるほどである請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の装置。 6.壁の内側には実質的に表面積増大要素がない請求項1ないし5のいずれか に記載の装置。 7.表面積増大要素が壁の外側にある突起を含むものである請求項1ないし6 のいずれかに記載の装置。 8.表面積増大要素が壁の外側にある凹部を含むものである請求項1ないし7 のいずれかに記載の装置。 9.単位面積当たりの表面積増大要素数が100個/cm2以上である請求項 1ないし8のいずれかに記載の装置。 10.単位面積当たりの表面積増大要素数が1000個/cm2以上である請 求項1ないし9のいずれかに記載の装置。 11.前記装置が、乳頭ライナーの一部を形成している請求項1ないし10の いずれかに記載の装置。 12.前記表面積増大要素を形成する凹凸を持つ内側を有する鋳型を作製し、 該鋳型を用いて装置の成形を行う、請求項1ないし11のいずれかに記載の装置 の製造方法。 13.鋳型の内側に機械的処理によって凹凸を設ける請求項12に記載の方法 。 14.鋳型の内側に化学的処理によって凹凸を設ける請求項12に記載の方法 。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9501974-1 | 1995-05-30 | ||
| SE9501974A SE9501974D0 (sv) | 1995-05-30 | 1995-05-30 | Anordning för mottagande av en spene samt förfarande för dess framställning |
| PCT/SE1996/000547 WO1996038035A1 (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1996-04-25 | A device for reception of a teat and a method for its manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11511657A true JPH11511657A (ja) | 1999-10-12 |
| JP3668759B2 JP3668759B2 (ja) | 2005-07-06 |
Family
ID=20398455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53640196A Expired - Fee Related JP3668759B2 (ja) | 1995-05-30 | 1996-04-25 | 乳頭受け入れ装置および該装置の製造方法 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5967082A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0828415B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3668759B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1178572C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE197868T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU713266B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69611166T2 (ja) |
| EA (1) | EA000136B1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2153962T3 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ309185A (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE9501974D0 (ja) |
| UA (1) | UA42834C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996038035A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU141009S (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-06-27 | Delaval Holding Ab | A teatcup liner |
| USD480184S1 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2003-09-30 | Stan A. Brown | Combined teat cup shell and replaceable liner therefor |
| SE529994C2 (sv) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-02-05 | Delaval Holding Ab | Spenkopp |
| USD715008S1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-10-07 | Delaval Holding Ab | Teat cup liner |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE63885C1 (ja) * | ||||
| US1285079A (en) * | 1916-09-05 | 1918-11-19 | Universal Milking Machine Company | Teat-cup for milking apparatus. |
| US2079435A (en) * | 1936-01-02 | 1937-05-04 | Dinesen Laurits | Teat cup |
| US2484696A (en) * | 1944-02-07 | 1949-10-11 | Dinesen Laurits | Teat cup |
| DE922447C (de) * | 1953-05-27 | 1955-01-17 | Utina Elektrowerk Gmbh | Zitzengummi fuer Melkbecher von Melkmaschinen |
| US3104647A (en) * | 1960-01-08 | 1963-09-24 | Ellis L Rackleff | Teat cup for milking machine |
| US3308788A (en) * | 1965-09-23 | 1967-03-14 | Bel Mar Mfg Corp | Teat cup assembly |
| DE1238710B (de) * | 1966-03-07 | 1967-04-13 | Alfa Laval G M B H | Zitzengummi fuer Zweiraum-Melkbecher von Melkmaschinen |
| US4610220A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1986-09-09 | Edward Goldberg | Inflation for a teat cup |
| US5482004A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-01-09 | Alfa Laval Agri, Inc. | Collapsible teat liner with reinforced barrel |
-
1995
- 1995-05-30 SE SE9501974A patent/SE9501974D0/xx unknown
-
1996
- 1996-04-25 ES ES96916399T patent/ES2153962T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-25 NZ NZ309185A patent/NZ309185A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-25 EA EA199700350A patent/EA000136B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-25 DE DE69611166T patent/DE69611166T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-25 CN CNB961942819A patent/CN1178572C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-25 EP EP96916399A patent/EP0828415B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-25 WO PCT/SE1996/000547 patent/WO1996038035A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-25 UA UA97115652A patent/UA42834C2/uk unknown
- 1996-04-25 AU AU59152/96A patent/AU713266B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-04-25 US US08/973,032 patent/US5967082A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-25 JP JP53640196A patent/JP3668759B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-25 AT AT96916399T patent/ATE197868T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1996038035A1 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
| ES2153962T3 (es) | 2001-03-16 |
| DE69611166T2 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
| NZ309185A (en) | 2000-01-28 |
| EA199700350A1 (ru) | 1998-04-30 |
| SE9501974D0 (sv) | 1995-05-30 |
| CN1178572C (zh) | 2004-12-08 |
| AU5915296A (en) | 1996-12-18 |
| CN1185713A (zh) | 1998-06-24 |
| UA42834C2 (uk) | 2001-11-15 |
| AU713266B2 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| EA000136B1 (ru) | 1998-10-29 |
| EP0828415B1 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
| JP3668759B2 (ja) | 2005-07-06 |
| US5967082A (en) | 1999-10-19 |
| DE69611166D1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
| ATE197868T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
| EP0828415A1 (en) | 1998-03-18 |
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