JPS58102721A - Molding method for plastic container - Google Patents
Molding method for plastic containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58102721A JPS58102721A JP20191981A JP20191981A JPS58102721A JP S58102721 A JPS58102721 A JP S58102721A JP 20191981 A JP20191981 A JP 20191981A JP 20191981 A JP20191981 A JP 20191981A JP S58102721 A JPS58102721 A JP S58102721A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- container
- plastic sheet
- molding
- foamed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012628 flowing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/14—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/14—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/74—Moulding material on a relatively small portion of the preformed part, e.g. outsert moulding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はプラスチックシートを真空成形法により成形し
て容器を製造する際に、容器の表面に凹模様を形成して
容器の補助成形を行ったり、この凹模様を容器に表わす
文字、装飾模様或いは補強模様とするプラスチック容器
の成形法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION When manufacturing a container by molding a plastic sheet by vacuum forming, the present invention forms a concave pattern on the surface of the container to perform auxiliary molding of the container. This invention relates to a method for molding plastic containers with characters, decorative patterns, or reinforcement patterns as shown in the following.
プラスチックシートを用いて容器を成形する代表的な例
は真空成形法であり、これは大気圧と真空装置による気
圧の差から生ずる吸引力により、加熱されたプラスチッ
クシートを、型にvit密着させ成形するものである〇
この真空成形法に使用される型は雌型、雄型或いはこれ
らと併用的に使用されるプラグ等があり、成形品の形状
に合わせた形状を持っている。このため、成形品の形状
が複雑な場合例えば補強用のリブを形成するような場合
或いは容器の表面に凹凸模様を表わすような場合には、
型自体に細工を施こす必要があり、型の製作に多くの時
間と費用がかかる欠点がある。又、このリブ或いは模様
が違う場合には夫々について型を用意する必要がある。A typical example of molding containers using plastic sheets is the vacuum forming method, in which a heated plastic sheet is brought into close contact with a mold using a suction force generated from the difference between atmospheric pressure and the pressure of a vacuum device. The molds used in this vacuum forming method include female molds, male molds, and plugs used in combination with these molds, and have a shape that matches the shape of the molded product. Therefore, when the shape of the molded product is complex, such as when forming reinforcing ribs, or when the surface of the container has an uneven pattern,
The disadvantage is that the mold itself needs to be modified, and it takes a lot of time and money to make the mold. Furthermore, if the ribs or patterns are different, it is necessary to prepare a mold for each.
本発明は斯かる点から、容器としての形状以外は型によ
らないで極めて簡単な方法で補助成形成いは模様成形を
行うことの出来る成形法を提案するもので、その構成要
旨はプラスチックシートの表面に加熱発泡材を塗布し、
この塗布面を型側に向けて加熱並びに真空成形を行い、
加熱発泡材の発泡作用により容器の一部に補助成いは模
様成死を施こすプラスチック容器の成形法である。From this point of view, the present invention proposes a molding method that can perform auxiliary formation or pattern molding in an extremely simple method without relying on a mold other than the shape of a container. Apply heated foaming material to the surface of
Heat and vacuum form with this coated side facing the mold side,
This is a method of forming plastic containers in which a part of the container is auxiliary or patterned by the foaming action of a heated foaming material.
以下実施例図に基づき本発明を詳記する。The present invention will be described in detail below based on embodiment figures.
先ず、第1.2図に示すようにプラスチックシート1の
表面に加熱発泡材2を塗布又は印刷すZこの加熱発泡材
とは熱を加えると発泡し、その付積が3〜8倍に増大す
るもので、塗料又は印刷梯にて印刷することの出来るイ
ンキ等の種類があお次に上記方法により加熱発泡材2を
塗布したプラスチックシートlを第3.4図に示すよう
に尻熱発泡材2の面が型3側にくるようにして真空成形
を行う。First, as shown in Figure 1.2, a heated foaming material 2 is applied or printed on the surface of a plastic sheet 1. This heated foaming material foams when heated, and its attached area increases by 3 to 8 times. The type of paint or ink that can be printed with the printing layer is then the plastic sheet l coated with the heat foaming material 2 by the above method, as shown in Figure 3.4. Vacuum forming is performed so that the surface of 2 faces the mold 3 side.
このようにして成形を行うと成形時に加熱された熱によ
り加熱発泡材2が発泡し、この部分において発泡分プラ
スチックシート1は外(111(内(tlll)に逃げ
た形状となる。When molding is performed in this manner, the heated foaming material 2 is foamed by the heat generated during molding, and the foamed plastic sheet 1 has a shape in which it escapes outward (111).
第5.6図は上記成形法により成形された容器aの形状
を示したもので、加熱発泡材2の現われる表面は容器の
表面と同一面となり、容器の内側には凸状のリブbが形
成される。Figure 5.6 shows the shape of a container a molded by the above-mentioned molding method, in which the surface on which the heat-foamed material 2 appears is flush with the surface of the container, and there are convex ribs b on the inside of the container. It is formed.
容器に於いて、この加熱発泡材2を文字或いは模様とし
て利用する場合にはそのままとし、単なるリブ形成用と
して利用した場合には剥除してしまう。When the heat-foamed material 2 is used as a character or pattern on a container, it is left as is, but when it is used simply to form ribs, it is removed.
本発明は以上のようにプラスチックシート1の表面に加
熱発泡材2を印刷機等を用いて印刷し、真空成形時に加
熱発泡させ、この発泡作用によりプラスチックシート1
に成形型にはない形を成形するものであるから、容器の
補強用として或いは文字、模様として或いは容器の微妙
な形状の成形用として、任意の形状を容器に付加するこ
とが出来る。As described above, the present invention prints the heat foaming material 2 on the surface of the plastic sheet 1 using a printing machine or the like, heats and foams it during vacuum forming, and uses this foaming action to form the plastic sheet 1.
Since it is used to mold shapes that are not available in molds, arbitrary shapes can be added to the container, such as for reinforcing the container, as letters or patterns, or for molding delicate shapes on the container.
よって、型の製作に時間と費用をがけずに済むと同時に
加熱発泡材2は発泡によりプラスチックシートにはない
質感(例えばビロード状)を出すので、これを文字或い
は模様として利用することにより容器に高級感を付与す
ることが出来る。Therefore, it is not necessary to spend time and money on making molds, and at the same time, the heat-foamed material 2 produces a texture (for example, velvet-like) that is not found in plastic sheets due to foaming, so this can be used as letters or patterns to create a texture on containers. It can give a sense of luxury.
第1図は本発明により成形する前のプラスチックシート
の平面図、第2図は第1図に現わされたプラスチックシ
ートの側面図、第3.4図は成形作用の説明図、第5図
は本発明により成形された容器の一例を示す斜視図、第
6図は断面図である。
1・・・・・ プラスチックシート、2・・・・・ 加
熱発泡材。
第11″?1
第4図
第5図
第6図
手続補正書(方式)
%式%
1、事件の表示
特願昭56−201919
2、発明の名称
プラスチック容器の成形法
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 出願人
東京都文京区本駒込6丁目15番12号日本特許管理株
式会社
代表者 鈴木昭彦
4、代理人
明細書
7、補正の内容
明細書1ページ下から8行目「33発明の名称」とある
のを「3、発明の詳細な説明」に訂正する。Figure 1 is a plan view of the plastic sheet before being molded according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the plastic sheet shown in Figure 1, Figures 3.4 are explanatory views of the molding action, and Figure 5. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of a container molded according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view. 1... Plastic sheet, 2... Heat foaming material. 11''?1 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Procedural amendment (method) % formula % 1. Indication of the case Patent application 1982-2019 2. Name of the invention Method for molding plastic containers 3. Person making the amendment Relationship to the case Applicant 6-15-12 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo Japan Patent Management Co., Ltd. Representative Akihiko Suzuki 4, attorney's specification 7, amendment details page 1, line 8 from the bottom "33 inventions""Name of the invention" should be corrected to "3. Detailed description of the invention."
Claims (1)
この塗布面を型側に向けて加熱並びに真空成形を行い、
加熱発泡材の発泡作用により容器の一部に補助成いは模
様成形を施こすプラスチック容器の成形法。 2 加熱発泡材が印刷インキから成る特許請求の範囲第
1項記載のプラスチック容器の成形法。[Claims] 1. Applying a heating foaming material to the surface of a plastic sheet,
Heat and vacuum form with this coated side facing the mold side,
A plastic container molding method that applies auxiliary formation or pattern molding to a portion of the container using the foaming action of a heated foaming material. 2. The method for molding a plastic container according to claim 1, wherein the heat-foamed material comprises printing ink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20191981A JPS58102721A (en) | 1981-12-15 | 1981-12-15 | Molding method for plastic container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20191981A JPS58102721A (en) | 1981-12-15 | 1981-12-15 | Molding method for plastic container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58102721A true JPS58102721A (en) | 1983-06-18 |
Family
ID=16448969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20191981A Pending JPS58102721A (en) | 1981-12-15 | 1981-12-15 | Molding method for plastic container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58102721A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-12-15 JP JP20191981A patent/JPS58102721A/en active Pending
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