JPS5814933Y2 - Flow rate adjustment device for detergent liquid or medicine - Google Patents
Flow rate adjustment device for detergent liquid or medicineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5814933Y2 JPS5814933Y2 JP10737777U JP10737777U JPS5814933Y2 JP S5814933 Y2 JPS5814933 Y2 JP S5814933Y2 JP 10737777 U JP10737777 U JP 10737777U JP 10737777 U JP10737777 U JP 10737777U JP S5814933 Y2 JPS5814933 Y2 JP S5814933Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- flow rate
- chamber
- rate adjustment
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、床洗浄機薬剤散布機など一定の流量で液剤を
滴下させるための流量調節装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a flow rate regulating device for dripping liquid at a constant flow rate, such as in a floor cleaning machine or chemical spraying machine.
従来、洗剤液を滴下させ回転するブラシやモツプを介し
て床表面を濡らしてじゅうたんやタイルなどの床表面を
洗浄する床洗浄機や手押で液状の薬剤などを地面や床に
散布する機械が知られている。Conventionally, there are floor cleaning machines that wash carpets, tiles, and other floor surfaces by dripping detergent solution and wetting the floor surface with a rotating brush or mop, and machines that spray liquid chemicals on the ground and floors by hand. Are known.
これらの床洗浄機や散布機においては洗剤室や薬剤タン
クに洗剤液又は薬剤を入れ弁機構により流量あるいは滴
下量を調節しながら洗浄・散布するのが普通である。In these floor cleaning machines and spraying machines, detergent liquid or chemicals are usually put into a detergent chamber or a chemical tank, and the cleaning and spraying is performed while adjusting the flow rate or dripping amount using a valve mechanism.
ただ通常の弁機構では洗剤室(以下薬剤室も含む)の洗
剤液(以下薬剤を含む)の量が一定、即ち液位がほぼ同
じの場合には流量はほぼ一定であるが、液位が下るにつ
れて流下量が減少し度々弁を調節しなければならないな
ど洗浄作業や散布作業に差し支える欠点があった。However, with a normal valve mechanism, if the amount of detergent liquid (hereinafter including chemicals) in the detergent chamber (hereinafter also includes chemical chamber) is constant, that is, the liquid level is approximately the same, the flow rate is approximately constant, but if the liquid level is As the flow descends, the flow rate decreases, and the valves must be adjusted frequently, which has the disadvantage of interfering with cleaning and spraying operations.
本考案はこのような欠点をなくし洗剤液又は薬剤の減少
にもかかわらず、弁の位置を一定にしておけば洗剤液の
流下量がほぼ一定に保たれる流量調節装置を提供するこ
とを目的とするものである。The object of the present invention is to eliminate such drawbacks and to provide a flow rate regulating device in which the flow rate of the detergent solution can be kept almost constant by keeping the position of the valve constant even if the amount of detergent solution or chemicals decreases. That is.
その目的を遠戚するために、本考案では、洗剤室に流量
調節室を設け、その内壁をほぼ垂直にし外壁に傾斜を持
たせ、さらに1又は2以上の同様の断面形状をした波形
凸状部を洗剤室の床面に設け、洗浄機の前後運動により
洗剤液を前後に揺動させ流量調節室を常に満杯にし液面
を一定に保ち流下量を一定にするように構成されている
。In order to achieve this objective distantly, the present invention provides a flow control chamber in the detergent chamber, has an almost vertical inner wall and an inclined outer wall, and has one or more corrugated convex sections with a similar cross-sectional shape. A part is provided on the floor of the detergent chamber, and the detergent liquid is swung back and forth by the back and forth movement of the washing machine, so that the flow rate adjustment chamber is always full, the liquid level is kept constant, and the flow rate is constant.
以下添付図面に示される実施例に沿って本考案の構成及
び効果を説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The structure and effects of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
なお以下では洗浄機について説明するが、薬剤散布機に
ついてもほぼ同じで゛ある。Note that although a cleaning machine will be explained below, the same applies to a chemical sprayer.
図中符号1は床洗浄機の本体を示す。Reference numeral 1 in the figure indicates the main body of the floor cleaning machine.
本体1には底部材2が高周波等により溶着され、本体1
の側壁に囲まれた洗剤室11が構成される。A bottom member 2 is welded to the main body 1 by high frequency, etc.
A detergent chamber 11 is configured surrounded by side walls.
洗浄機としては、洗剤室11に注入された洗剤液が弁部
材を構成する弁機構3と弁座26とに調節されてブロッ
ク27に設けられた多数の射出孔より回転モツプ又は回
転ブラシ4に滴下し床表面を洗浄する。As a washing machine, the detergent liquid injected into the detergent chamber 11 is adjusted by the valve mechanism 3 and the valve seat 26 that constitute the valve member, and is sent to the rotary mop or the rotary brush 4 through a large number of injection holes provided in the block 27. Drop and clean the floor surface.
添付図面では廃液がスクレーパー41により回収され廃
液室43の蓋42の流入口より回収されるものが示され
ているが回転ブラシ又は回転モツプ4の構造は重要では
なく、またスクレーパー41及び廃液室43はなくても
良い。Although the attached drawing shows that the waste liquid is collected by the scraper 41 and recovered from the inlet of the lid 42 of the waste liquid chamber 43, the structure of the rotating brush or rotary mop 4 is not important, and the scraper 41 and the waste liquid chamber 43 are It doesn't have to be there.
5は本体を操作するためのハンドルを示す。5 indicates a handle for operating the main body.
底部材2の上面、即ち洗剤室11には、洗浄機の運動方
向と直角方向に横長の流量調節室21が設けられている
。On the upper surface of the bottom member 2, that is, in the detergent chamber 11, a horizontally elongated flow rate adjustment chamber 21 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the washer.
流量調節室21は、運動方向と直角をなす波形側壁22
及び23の内壁はほぼ垂直をなし外壁は斜面をなしてい
る。The flow rate adjustment chamber 21 has a corrugated side wall 22 that is perpendicular to the direction of movement.
The inner walls of and 23 are substantially vertical, and the outer walls are sloped.
これは洗剤液が洗浄作業により前後に揺動し波形運動を
する時斜面を越えて流量調節室に溜りやすく、逆に流量
調節室に溜った洗剤液は前後の揺動によって流出しない
ようにするためである。This is because when the detergent liquid swings back and forth during the cleaning process and has a wave-like motion, it tends to cross over the slope and accumulate in the flow rate adjustment chamber.Conversely, the detergent liquid that has accumulated in the flow rate adjustment chamber is prevented from flowing out due to the back and forth rocking. It's for a reason.
さらに、本実施例では洗剤室底面にさらにその断面が波
状の凸状部25を設け、洗剤室を区切り、流量調節室に
近いその壁面をほぼ垂直になし、他面を傾斜させ洗剤液
が揺動により波形運動をするとき洗剤液が斜面を伝わっ
て容易に曲状部反対側に流れ込み(第1図AからBへ)
、しかも逆流しないように構成されている。Furthermore, in this embodiment, a convex portion 25 with a wavy cross section is provided on the bottom surface of the detergent chamber to partition the detergent chamber, and the wall surface near the flow rate adjustment chamber is made almost vertical, and the other surface is inclined so that the detergent solution is oscillated. When the detergent liquid moves in a wave pattern due to the movement, the detergent liquid travels along the slope and easily flows to the opposite side of the curved part (from A to B in Figure 1).
, and is constructed to prevent backflow.
洗剤室11が洗剤液又は水で満ちた状態から第1図Xの
レベル即ち流量調節室の高さまでは、本考案に関係なく
弁座26より洗剤液は流下する。From the state where the detergent chamber 11 is filled with detergent solution or water to the level shown in FIG.
洗剤液が減少してXの水平位置まで液面のレベルが下る
と、洗浄作業に伴う洗浄機の前後動作によりB、Cにあ
る洗剤液は波形側壁23及び22を飛び越えて流量調節
室21を満たし、さらに液面が下り凸状部25の頂部よ
り下ったときは、Aの位置の洗剤液はBに移動し、さら
にBの位置から流量調節室21に入り、洗剤液の流下に
もかかわらず流量調節室を常に満杯の状態にする。When the detergent liquid decreases and the liquid level falls to the horizontal position X, the detergent liquid in B and C jumps over the corrugated side walls 23 and 22 and enters the flow rate adjustment chamber 21 due to the back and forth movement of the washer during the cleaning operation. When the liquid level is further lowered below the top of the convex portion 25, the detergent liquid at position A moves to B, and further enters the flow rate adjustment chamber 21 from position B, and despite the flow of the detergent liquid, First, keep the flow control chamber always full.
その結果前記調節室の液位は常にほぼ側壁の高さに保た
れるため全体としては洗剤液は減少するにもかかわらず
、調節室の液量・液位は一定に保たれ、従って流下量を
常に一定に保つことができる。As a result, the liquid level in the control chamber is always maintained at approximately the height of the side wall, so even though the detergent liquid decreases overall, the liquid volume and level in the control chamber are kept constant, and therefore the flow rate is can always be kept constant.
以上のように、本考案によれば、洗浄機又は薬剤散布機
の前後運動により洗剤液又は薬剤液の減少にもかかわら
ず一定の流下量を確保できるため、洗浄又は薬剤散布作
業中弁機構による流下量の調節をする必要もなく、液が
なくなるまで安定に作業が出来る。As described above, according to the present invention, a constant flow rate can be ensured by the back-and-forth movement of the cleaning machine or chemical sprayer despite the decrease in detergent liquid or chemical liquid, so that the valve mechanism can be used during cleaning or chemical spraying work. There is no need to adjust the flow rate, and work can be performed stably until the liquid runs out.
なお本考案は図面に示される実施例に限定されるもので
はなく、本体を前後に揺動させるものであれば手動又は
電動の洗浄機又は薬剤散布機でも良く、また、塗料その
他の液体の塗布にも用いることか゛できる。Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and may be a manual or electric cleaning machine or chemical sprayer as long as the main body is swung back and forth. It can also be used for
第1図は本考案に係る実施例の断面を示す説明図、第2
図は実施例の分解説明図である。
1・・・・・・本体、2・・・・・・底部材、3・・・
・・・弁機構、4・・・・・・回転モツプ、5・・・・
・・ハンドル、11・・・・・・洗剤室、21・・・・
・・流量調節室、22.23・・・・・・波形側壁、2
4・・・・・・側壁、25・・・・・・波形凸状部、2
6・・・・・・弁座、27・・・・・・ブロック、41
・・・・・・スクレーパー、42・・・・・・蓋、43
・・・・・・廃液室。Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a cross section of an embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is an exploded explanatory diagram of the embodiment. 1...Main body, 2...Bottom member, 3...
... Valve mechanism, 4... Rotating motsup, 5...
... Handle, 11 ... Detergent chamber, 21 ...
...Flow control chamber, 22.23...Corrugated side wall, 2
4... Side wall, 25... Corrugated convex portion, 2
6... Valve seat, 27... Block, 41
...Scraper, 42 ...Lid, 43
・・・・・・Waste liquid chamber.
Claims (1)
剤又は薬剤を滴下する装置において、前記洗剤室又は薬
剤室の底面に、互いに対向する内側がほぼ垂直をなし、
かつ外側が斜面をなす波形側壁を設けて流量調節室を形
成し、この流量調節室の底面に、内部に充填した洗剤又
は薬剤を滴下する弁部材を設けたことを特徴とする洗剤
液又は薬剤の流量調節装置。In a device for dropping detergent or medicine in a detergent chamber or a chemical chamber by horizontally moving the machine body in the front-rear direction, the inner sides facing each other are substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface of the detergent chamber or the chemical chamber,
A detergent solution or drug, characterized in that a wave-shaped side wall with a sloped outer side is provided to form a flow rate adjustment chamber, and a valve member for dripping the detergent or drug filled inside the flow rate adjustment chamber is provided on the bottom surface of the flow rate adjustment chamber. flow control device.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10737777U JPS5814933Y2 (en) | 1977-08-11 | 1977-08-11 | Flow rate adjustment device for detergent liquid or medicine |
| US05/873,058 US4173054A (en) | 1977-08-11 | 1978-01-27 | Floor sweeper |
| DE19782804702 DE2804702A1 (en) | 1977-08-11 | 1978-02-03 | FLOOR CLEANER |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10737777U JPS5814933Y2 (en) | 1977-08-11 | 1977-08-11 | Flow rate adjustment device for detergent liquid or medicine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5434263U JPS5434263U (en) | 1979-03-06 |
| JPS5814933Y2 true JPS5814933Y2 (en) | 1983-03-25 |
Family
ID=29051430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10737777U Expired JPS5814933Y2 (en) | 1977-08-11 | 1977-08-11 | Flow rate adjustment device for detergent liquid or medicine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5814933Y2 (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-08-11 JP JP10737777U patent/JPS5814933Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5434263U (en) | 1979-03-06 |
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