JPS5819974A - Drawing input system - Google Patents

Drawing input system

Info

Publication number
JPS5819974A
JPS5819974A JP56118327A JP11832781A JPS5819974A JP S5819974 A JPS5819974 A JP S5819974A JP 56118327 A JP56118327 A JP 56118327A JP 11832781 A JP11832781 A JP 11832781A JP S5819974 A JPS5819974 A JP S5819974A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
input
displayed
screen
point
cursor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56118327A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6114552B2 (en
Inventor
Tsutomu Hasegawa
勉 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Original Assignee
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agency of Industrial Science and Technology filed Critical Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority to JP56118327A priority Critical patent/JPS5819974A/en
Publication of JPS5819974A publication Critical patent/JPS5819974A/en
Publication of JPS6114552B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6114552B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/00Two-dimensional [2D] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate confirming the coincidence between an input screen and input data, by operating a cursor on the display screen to superpose it onto required points and measuring their two-dimensional positions and displaying measured results on the screen. CONSTITUTION:The image of a drawing 1 is picked up by a television camera 2, and a cursor 9A by which an optional part is displayed with an optional magnification on a display device 5 is put on a required position to input the position of this point on the screen, and then, the position is calculated in a computer 11 and is stored in an information processing device 12. The point of the position calculated in this manner is written in a corresponding position calculated in this manner is written in a corresponding position of a storage device 6 for overwriting and is displayed as a point or a pattern brighter than the peripheral part on the display device 5 where the drawing 1 is projected actually. The operator checks whether this displayed point is superposed correctly on the position, where it should be inputted, on the display screen or not to confirm easily a correct input. Thus, the operator confirms whether a pattern as linkage of many inputted points is inputted correctly or not.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、任意の大針さの図面上の情報を円滑、かつ
容易に情報処理装置に入力するための図面入力方式−関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a drawing input method for smoothly and easily inputting information on drawings of any size to an information processing apparatus.

従来、図面に書かれた情報を情報処理装置に入力する声
式として種々のへのがあるが、情報入力装置とその入力
結果の表示装置とが別個のものであった1例えば、デー
タタブレットを用いるμ法では、タプレツ)上に図面を
はり、図面上の入力したい点にスタイラス(カーソル)
を轟てることによりその位置検出を行い、情報処ILM
tに入力するが、その入力された結果を確認するには別
に表示装置が必要である。このため、操作者はタブレッ
ジ上の図面を見てスタイラス(カーソル)の操作を行う
たびととに表示装置に体の向きを変えねばならず、9に
大型の図面の入力は困翔な作業となる。また、入力図面
と表示された入力データとが一致しているかどうかは、
数値として表示されても確認は困難であり、図形として
表示されても厳密に確かめることは麹しく、入力装置の
誤動作や操作上の誤りによる誤差を排除、することは容
易でなかった。
Conventionally, there are various types of voice input methods for inputting information written on a drawing into an information processing device. In the μ method used, a drawing is placed on a tapelet, and a stylus (cursor) is placed on the point on the drawing that you want to input.
The position is detected by roaring, and the information processing ILM
t, but a separate display device is required to check the input results. For this reason, the operator must change his/her body direction toward the display device each time he/she looks at the drawing on the tablet and operates the stylus (cursor), making inputting large drawings a cumbersome task. Become. Also, check whether the input drawing and displayed input data match.
Even if it is displayed as a numerical value, it is difficult to confirm it, and even if it is displayed as a figure, it is difficult to precisely confirm it, and it is not easy to eliminate errors caused by input device malfunction or operational errors.

この発明は1図面上に書かれた情報を情報処理装置に入
力する方式に関するもので、テレビカメラ等を入力した
い図面を撮偉し、その受像表示画面上で、カーソルを操
作して図面上の入力したい点に重ねるととkよりその位
置を計測して入力するとともに入力された点およびそれ
らを連結して得られる図形を上記同一画面上に明度や色
を変えた線画等の形で実平面図面像に重ねて表示すると
とkより、実際の図面と上記の方式で入力された図面と
の差異を操作者が明確Kg識できるようにして図面の情
報逃場装置へ9円滑な入力を可能にした図面入力方式を
提供するものである。以下。
This invention relates to a method for inputting information written on a drawing into an information processing device, in which a television camera or the like is used to take a picture of the drawing to be inputted, and the cursor is operated on the image receiving display screen. When you overlap the point you want to input, measure and input the position using the and k, and display the input points and the figure obtained by connecting them on the same screen in the form of a line drawing with different brightness and color on the real plane. When displayed over the drawing image, the operator can clearly see the difference between the actual drawing and the drawing input using the above method, allowing smooth input into the drawing information escape device. The system provides a drawing input method based on the following methods. below.

この発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図に示すこの発明の実施例は次の4つの要素から構成さ
れる。
The embodiment of the invention shown in the figure consists of the following four elements.

(1)  図面1v撮儂するための光学系を含むテレビ
カメラ!、およびテレビカメラ2の方向を変える旋回装
置S、ならびにテレビカメラ2の視野方向と視野箱1!
V示す画角とを求めるために光学系と旋回装置3に取り
付けられたポテンシ1メータ等の位置・角度検出器4゜ (2)撮像された図面と、情報処理装置に入力される図
面とを重ねて表示する表示装置5゜これは入力された図
面の情報を線画等の形で記憶する重ね書き用記憶装置6
と、それを映像に変換する表示変換部Tと、この表示変
換部Tの出力とテレビカメラ2からの図面の映像に重ね
て表示する舎成部口からなる。
(1) A television camera including an optical system for photographing drawings 1v! , and a swivel S for changing the direction of the television camera 2, as well as the viewing direction of the television camera 2 and the viewing box 1!
In order to obtain the angle of view indicated by Display device 5 for overlapping display This is a storage device 6 for overwriting that stores input drawing information in the form of line drawings, etc.
, a display converter T that converts the image into an image, and a display section that displays the output of the display converter T and the image of the drawing from the television camera 2 superimposed on it.

(3)  上記表示装置S上の任意の位置に表示される
十字形カーソル!IA、その映像信号を発生するカーソ
ル発生部9および操作者Mの操作により十字形カーソル
9Aの位置を自由に変えるためのカーソル操作部11B
(3) A cross-shaped cursor displayed at any position on the display device S! IA, a cursor generating unit 9 that generates the video signal, and a cursor operating unit 11B that allows the operator M to freely change the position of the cross-shaped cursor 9A.
.

(4)上記のテレビカメラ29表示装置5およびカーソ
ル発生部9間の連けいと同期を行う同期制御部IJ。
(4) A synchronization control unit IJ that performs linkage and synchronization between the television camera 29 display device 5 and the cursor generation unit 9.

なお、11は電子計算機、12は情報処理装置を示す。Note that 11 represents an electronic computer, and 12 represents an information processing device.

次に1図面に示す実施例の動作について説明する。任意
の大きさの図面1をテレビカメラ2の前方に置いて撮像
する。操作者Mは光学系の操作と旋回装置3の操作によ
り任意の部分を任意の倍率で表示装置S上に表示する。
Next, the operation of the embodiment shown in one drawing will be explained. A drawing 1 of arbitrary size is placed in front of a television camera 2 and imaged. The operator M displays an arbitrary portion on the display device S at an arbitrary magnification by operating the optical system and the rotation device 3.

操作者Mがこの表示  一画面に映されている図面1な
見ながら同一画面上に表示されていて自由に動かすこと
のできるカーソル9人を操作して、必要な位置にカーソ
ルIAを置くととkよりその点の画面上での位置を入力
すると、そのときのテレビカメラ2の視野方向と視野の
画角とから入力された点の図面1上での位置が電子計算
機11により計算されて情報地理装置12内に記憶され
る。
Operator M, while looking at drawing 1 displayed on one screen, operates nine cursors that are displayed on the same screen and can be moved freely, and places cursor IA at the required position. When the position of the point on the screen is input from k, the position of the input point on the drawing 1 is calculated by the computer 11 from the viewing direction and the viewing angle of the television camera 2 at that time, and the information is generated. stored within the geographic device 12;

次に、こうして計算された位置の点が、そのときの視野
方向と視野の画角をもつテレビカメラ2に撮像された場
合に表示されるはずの画面上の位置が計算され1重ね書
き用記憶装置6内の対応する位置に書き込まれて、実際
に図面1を映している表示装置S上kJIIIlより明
るい点、または図形として表示される。操作者Mは、こ
うして表示された点が表示画面上の入力したかった位置
に正しく重なっているかど5かを見て、正しい入力が行
われたかどうかを容易に確認できる。さらにこのようk
して多数点を入力し、それらのつながりとして図形の入
力がなされるが1表示装置S上で映されている実際の図
N1上の図形と、前記の操作によって入力された図形と
が重ねて表示されるので差異があれば一目で判別でき、
必要な補充入力操作や、修正のための入力操作を正しく
行って、正しい図面入力が可能になる。
Next, the position on the screen that should be displayed when the point at the position calculated in this way is imaged by the TV camera 2 having the current viewing direction and viewing angle is calculated and stored in one overwriting memory. It is written in the corresponding position in the device 6 and displayed as a brighter dot or figure on the display device S which actually shows the drawing 1. The operator M can easily check whether the correct input has been made by checking whether the thus displayed point correctly overlaps the desired input position on the display screen. Furthermore like this
A large number of points are input using the above operations, and a figure is input as a connection between them.However, the figure on the actual figure N1 displayed on the display device S and the figure input by the above operation overlap. Since it is displayed, you can identify any differences at a glance.
Correct drawing input is possible by correctly performing necessary supplementary input operations and input operations for correction.

以上説明したように、この発明は情報処理装置へ入力す
べき図面の大きさや、色、形を任意に選ぶことができ、
また微細な記述も光学系によろて拡大撮像することによ
り容易に入力できる。さらに入力された図形が、数値に
よる位置データでなく、同じ図形形式でその映倫上に重
ねて表示されるので、4tk訓練されていない操作者で
も誤りなく、短時間に図面入力が可能となり、疲労も少
ないなど、きわめて有効な特徴が多い利点がある。
As explained above, this invention allows the size, color, and shape of the drawing to be input to the information processing device to be arbitrarily selected.
Furthermore, minute descriptions can be easily input by enlarging the image using an optical system. Furthermore, since the input figures are displayed in the same figure format over the screen, rather than using numerical position data, even operators who are not trained in 4TK can input drawings in a short period of time without making mistakes, which can reduce fatigue. It has the advantage of having many extremely effective features, such as fewer

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の一実施例を示す構成略図である。 図中、1は図面、2はテレビカメラ、3は旋回装置、4
は位置・角度検出器、Sは表示装置、6は重ね書き用記
憶装置、Tは表示変換部、8は合成部、$はカーソル発
生部、IAは画面に表示されるカーソル、9Bはカーソ
ル操作部%10は同期制御部、11は電子計算機、12
は情報処m装置である。
The drawing is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a drawing, 2 is a television camera, 3 is a rotation device, 4
is a position/angle detector, S is a display device, 6 is a storage device for overwriting, T is a display conversion section, 8 is a synthesis section, $ is a cursor generation section, IA is a cursor displayed on the screen, 9B is a cursor operation Part %10 is a synchronization control unit, 11 is an electronic computer, 12
is an information processing device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 図面を撮像したものな表示装置に表示し、その表示画面
上でカーソルを操作して図面上の必要な点に重ねてその
二次元位置を計測するとともk。 前記入力した図面の情報を前記表示画面上で実映像と重
ねて表示することを特徴とする図面の入力方式。
[Scope of Claims] A drawing is displayed on a display device that captures an image, and a cursor is operated on the display screen to overlap a necessary point on the drawing and its two-dimensional position is measured. A drawing input method characterized in that the input drawing information is displayed on the display screen in a superimposed manner with a real image.
JP56118327A 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Drawing input system Granted JPS5819974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56118327A JPS5819974A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Drawing input system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56118327A JPS5819974A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Drawing input system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5819974A true JPS5819974A (en) 1983-02-05
JPS6114552B2 JPS6114552B2 (en) 1986-04-19

Family

ID=14733918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56118327A Granted JPS5819974A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Drawing input system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5819974A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6145363A (en) * 1984-08-09 1986-03-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Drawing producer
JPS6464063A (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-09 Nec Corp Digitizer system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6145363A (en) * 1984-08-09 1986-03-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Drawing producer
JPS6464063A (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-09 Nec Corp Digitizer system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6114552B2 (en) 1986-04-19

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