JPS5823962A - Method and apparatus for driving raising tester - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for driving raising testerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5823962A JPS5823962A JP12215381A JP12215381A JPS5823962A JP S5823962 A JPS5823962 A JP S5823962A JP 12215381 A JP12215381 A JP 12215381A JP 12215381 A JP12215381 A JP 12215381A JP S5823962 A JPS5823962 A JP S5823962A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- napping
- tester
- cloth
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は起毛試験機の駆動方法および七の駆動装置に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for driving a hair-raising tester and a seventh driving device.
現在開発されている起毛°試験機社本体に、針布を巻付
けた針布ローラ（ＰＲクローラＯＰＲローラ）を各々交
互に、かつ各々のローラニ布が所定の角度で外接するよ
うに配設し１片持ち式に回転自在に軸支した４本１組の
起毛ローラ群を有して構成され、起毛作用管行うもので
ある。然るに、かかる起毛試験機及びこの起毛試験機の
駆動方法、駆動装置に関する先行技術は未だ見られてい
ない。Clothes rollers (PR crawlers and OPR rollers) wrapped with clothing are arranged alternately in the currently developed napping testing machine body so that each roller cloth is circumscribed at a predetermined angle. It is constructed with a group of four napping rollers rotatably supported in a cantilevered manner, and performs a napping operation. However, no prior art related to such a napping tester, a driving method, and a driving device for the napping tester has yet been found.
本発明はかかる起毛試験機Ｏ針布ローラと動力源となる
Ｄｏモモ−ター間ウオーム減速機パウダークラッチ或轄
ヒステリキスクラッチの如き不可逆動力伝達機構を介在
させ良駆動装置を構成することによって１＊荷儒の針布
田−ラの速度がＤｏモモ−−より４速くなって亀、動力
Ｆｉｎｏモーターまで伝わらずパウダクラッチにブレー
キの役目を果皮−せ、針布ローラに確実に起毛作用を行
わせて本来の機能を果たさせるようになした新規なる起
毛機の駆動方法及びそＯ駆動装置ｔを提供するものであ
る。The present invention constructs a good driving device by interposing an irreversible power transmission mechanism such as a worm reducer powder clutch or a hysteresis clutch between the napping tester O clothing roller and the Domo motor serving as a power source. The speed of the needle cloth roller is 4 times faster than that of the Do Momo, and the power is not transmitted to the Fino motor, so the powder clutch is used as a brake, and the cloth roller is made to perform the raising action reliably. The present invention provides a novel method for driving a hair raising machine and its driving device t that allows the original function to be fulfilled.
以下本発明を実施例により詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below using examples.
本発明に用いる起毛試験機は第１図に示すように、本体
ｌに針布を巻付けた針布ロー→冨及びｍｆ各′々交互に
、かつ各々のローラに布が所定の角度で外接するように
配設して片持ち弐に回転自在に軸支して、４本１組の起
毛ロー２群を構成する。上記針布ローラ２はＰＲローラ
、５ＩＩｉｃｐｕローラと呼ばれ起毛作用を行うものて
あり、この起毛ローラ群の前方には起毛する布１１會引
張るための布送りローラ４、後方には布に張力を与える
ためのバックテンションローラ６、更に上配布送りロー
２４およびバックテンションローラ６Ｖｒ−布を押し付
けて布送り力或ハバックテンションを付与する機能を果
す加圧ローラ６．７および布送りローラの更に前方に、
布の方向全転換するガイドローラｓ’ｔｓまた後方には
布のたるみをとる様に上下方に移動可能な可動ガイドバ
ー参と固定ガイドバー１０が設けられ、起毛試験機を構
成したものである。As shown in Fig. 1, the napping tester used in the present invention has a cloth wrapped around the main body L, and the cloth is circumscribed at a predetermined angle to each roller alternately. They are arranged so as to be rotatably supported on the second cantilever to form a second group of four raised rows. The above-mentioned clothing roller 2 is called a PR roller or a 5II icpu roller, and is used to perform a napping action.In front of this napping roller group is a cloth feed roller 4 for pulling the napping cloth 11, and at the back is a cloth feeding roller 4 for pulling the napping cloth 11, and at the rear is a cloth feeding roller 4 for pulling the napping cloth 11. A back tension roller 6, further forward of the upper distribution feed row 24 and a back tension roller 6Vr, a pressure roller 6.7 which functions to press the cloth and apply cloth feed force or back tension, and further forward of the cloth feed roller. To,
Guide rollers that completely change the direction of the fabric, and a movable guide bar that can move up and down to take up slack in the fabric and a fixed guide bar 10 are installed at the rear to form a napping tester. .
次に上記起毛試験機に於ける本発明の駆動装を金弟ｆ図
に示す駆動系統図に基づいて説明する。Next, the drive system of the present invention in the above-mentioned hair raising test machine will be explained based on the drive system diagram shown in Figure F.
布送りローラ４Ｆｉ外径８ａ■ｆのスポンジゴム製、ガ
イドローラｌは外径６ ｍ ＋１１１１のスポンジゴム
調成はアル１の■−ラ°から１にり、ａ−ラチェーン或
はタインングベルトにより減速′比ｔ／ｌｏ （Ｄ遊星
減速機を介ｊ、テＤ 〜！！ｉｏｏｒｐｍの出力を有す
る◎、ｉ！［ｌｊ直Ｒ毫−ターによって駆動される。Fabric feed roller 4Fi is made of sponge rubber with an outer diameter of 8a f, guide roller l has an outer diameter of 6 m, and the sponge rubber preparation of +1111 is from A1's ■-ra° to 1, and a-ra chain or tine belt. is driven by a direct R motor with an output of ◎, i![lj through a planetary reducer.
なお、カイト目−ラ畠は布送りローラ４よ〕も表速か数
−例えば冨−程度速くなるようにチェーンのスズロケッ
ト比を選んでいる。ＰＲ。Note that the tin rocket ratio of the chain is selected so that the surface speed of the cloth feed roller 4 (for the number of parts) is faster than that of the cloth feed roller 4. PR.
−ラｔ、ＣＰＲｃｒ−ラＩおよびパックテンションロー
ラ暴は各々、チェーンによって定格伝達トルク（１８４
ｍのパウダクラッチ或ゆツテリシスクラッチを介し、更
に減速比１／ｌ・ の不可逆ウオーム減速機全連結して
・〜２暴◎・ｒｐ＠の出力回転数１有する・ＩＫＷの直
流モーターにチェーンで接続し駆動釧置ｔＳ成してする
。The rated transmission torque (184
A chain is connected to an irreversible worm reducer with a reduction ratio of 1/l through a powder clutch or a torque transmission clutch, and an IKW DC motor with an output rotation speed of 1 is connected to an IKW DC motor with an output speed of 1. Connect it and make a driving mechanism tS.
このように構成された起毛試験機の駆動装置によって起
毛試験を行う場合は、第１図に示す如く布ｔｔ’ｌ掛は
通し、今布送りローラ４ｔｌ−２０（ｌｒｐｍて回転さ
せ、次いでＰＲローラ、ＯＰＲ’Ｑ−ニア、／（ツクテ
ンションローラの各々の駆動系に於いて、パウダクラッ
チの伝達トルクを雰とＬ１各々のＤＯモーＩｌｌ−１１
１０００ｒｐで駆動させる。次に、各々のパウダクラッ
チの伝達トルクを調整しながら、場合によっては各Ｄｏ
モモ−−の速度も同時に調整しながら、雰起毛条件を選
足する。 −
ところで、上記雰起毛条件とは、布が全く起毛されない
ときの布送りローラ、ＰＲローラ、ＯＰＲロー５に↓び
バックテンションローラの回転速度である。When carrying out a napping test using the drive device of the napping tester constructed in this way, as shown in Fig. , OPR'Q-near, /(In each drive system of the tension roller, the transmission torque of the powder clutch is
Drive at 1000 rpm. Next, while adjusting the transmission torque of each powder clutch,
While adjusting the peach speed at the same time, select the conditions for raising the hair. - Incidentally, the above-mentioned condition for raising the cloth is the rotational speed of the cloth feed roller, PR roller, OPR row 5, and back tension roller when the cloth is not raised at all.
零起毛の状態′から各々の針布ローラが起毛作用１始め
るよう、次にパウダクラッチの伝達トルクとＤＣモータ
ーの速度を調整していく０通常零起毛の速度に対して、
ｃＰＲローラは速く、ＰＲローラは遅く回転させると、
各針布ローラは起毛作用を発揮する。このような状態に
於ては、ＯＰＲローラの方がＰＲｏ−ラより奄速く回転
することになる。従って、ＰＲローラは針布口τうの負
荷側からも逆ＫＤＯモーターを回すことができるような
構造となっている場合、布によって逆に駆動される（Ｐ
Ｒ用ＤＣモーターの設定速度よりも負荷側のＰＲローラ
の速度が早くなりＰＲローンが機能しなくなる）ことに
なる。故にＰＲａ−ラは布に対して、ローラを積極的に
駆動するよりもむＬろＩ−２が回らないようにしてブレ
ーキを掛けるようにする必要がある。Next, adjust the transmission torque of the powder clutch and the speed of the DC motor so that each clothing roller starts the raising action 1 from the state of zero raising.
If the cPR roller is rotated quickly and the PR roller is rotated slowly,
Each clothing roller has a napping effect. In such a state, the OPR roller will rotate faster than the PRo-roller. Therefore, if the PR roller is structured so that the reverse KDO motor can also be rotated from the load side of the clothing opening, it will be driven in the opposite direction by the cloth (P
(The speed of the PR roller on the load side will be faster than the set speed of the R DC motor, and the PR roller will no longer function.) Therefore, rather than actively driving the roller, it is necessary to apply a brake to the cloth by preventing L-I-2 from rotating.
本発明の駆動装置はこのような場合、駆動源のＤＣモー
ター管停止させれｄ１不可逆のウオーム減速機が駆動系
に介在しているため、パウダクラッチの入方軸はロック
され、従ってパウダクラッチは完全にブレーキの役目１
果たすことになり、又、負荷側め針布ローラの速度がＤ
Ｏモモ−−より速くなっても、動カ＃ｉｎａモーターま
で伝わらず、パウダクラッチのところてスリップするこ
とになり、ＰＲクローラしての機能ｔ−１００−発揮さ
せることができ、起毛能力が一段と高められる。In such a case, the drive system of the present invention stops the DC motor tube of the drive source, and since the irreversible worm reducer is interposed in the drive system, the entering shaft of the powder clutch is locked, and therefore the powder clutch is locked. Completely the role of the brake 1
Also, the speed of the load side sewing cloth roller is D
Even if it goes faster than Omomo, the moving force will not be transmitted to the #ina motor, and it will slip at the powder clutch, so it will be able to perform its function as a PR crawler, and the napping ability will be further improved. be enhanced.
また、布のバックテンションに対しでも、バックテンシ
ョンローラを積極的に駆動してＰＲクローラ速度と全一
致させれば、バックテンション管完全に零とすることが
でき、一方ＤＣモーターケ停止させれは、パウダクラッ
チはブレーキとして作用し１従ってパックテンションロ
ーラは布に引張られて回ることになり、パウダクラッチ
の伝達トルクが即ちブレーキトルクとなって、布に所定
のパックテンションを与えることができる。In addition, even for the back tension of the cloth, if the back tension roller is actively driven to completely match the PR crawler speed, the back tension tube can be completely zeroed out.On the other hand, if the DC motor is stopped, The powder clutch acts as a brake 1, so the pack tension roller rotates while being pulled by the cloth, and the torque transmitted by the powder clutch becomes brake torque, making it possible to apply a predetermined pack tension to the cloth.
上記の如く本発明の駆動方法及び駆動装置によれば、起
毛試験機に於ける起毛針布ローラの役割を適格に機能さ
せることが出来るので、起毛試験性能を確実に得ること
ができる。また駆動系にウオームの如き不可逆動力伝達
機構を介在させたため、負荷側の針布ローラの速度がＤ
Ｃモーターより早くなっても動力はＤＯモモ−−まて伝
わらず、パウダクラッチてスリップしてブレーキｔかけ
、ＯＰＲローラに対してＰＲクローラ常に所定速度比て
回転適せることができるので、起毛作用が確実に行われ
、ＰＲクローラ作用しなくなることが解消される岬の秀
れた効果を有する発明である。As described above, according to the driving method and drive device of the present invention, the role of the napping cloth roller in the napping tester can be properly performed, so that the napping test performance can be reliably obtained. In addition, since an irreversible power transmission mechanism such as a worm is included in the drive system, the speed of the clothing roller on the load side is reduced to D.
Even if it is faster than the C motor, the power is not transmitted to the DO motor, so the powder clutch slips and brakes are applied, and the PR crawler can always rotate at a predetermined speed ratio to the OPR roller, so it has a brushing effect. This invention has the excellent effect of reliably performing the PR crawler and eliminating the problem of the PR crawler not working.
第１図は本発明に用いる起毛試験機のローラ等の配置を
示す正面図、第雪図は本発明の１実施例會示す起毛試験
機の駆動系統管示すブ四ツク図である。
１１００本体
ｇ、ｓｌ、針布ローラ
４０１．布送りローラ
６２１．バックテンションローラ
６、？ 、 、加圧ローラ
８６６．ガイドローラ
９０１．可動ガイドバー
１０ 、１．固定ガイドバー
１１０１．布
特許出願人 金 井 宏 之ｉｍ１図
−２図FIG. 1 is a front view showing the arrangement of rollers, etc. of a hair-raising tester used in the present invention, and the second diagram is a block diagram showing the drive system of the hair-raising tester according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1100 main body g, sl, clothing roller 401. Cloth feed roller 621. Back tension roller 6? , , pressure roller 866. Guide roller 901. Movable guide bar 10, 1. Fixed guide bar 1101. Cloth patent applicant Hiroshi Kanai im Figure 1-2
Claims (1)
ローラ等の起毛作用ｌ１ｃｐＡ係するローラ群を駆動さ
せるに際し、駆動源とするＤＯモータとの間に不可逆動
力伝達機Ｗｔ−介在させて該ローラｌ＃に動力音伝達す
ることｔ−％徴とする起毛試験機の駆動方法。 （２１可変速直流モーターの出力軸に不可逆ウオーム減
速機の入力軸を連結し１該不可逆ウオ一五減速機の出力
軸をパウダクラッチ、ヒス誉すシスクラッチ等のトルク
調整装置の入力軸に連結し、その出力軸を針布ローラ軸
に接続してなることを特徴とする起毛試験機の駆動装置
。(1) When driving the roller group related to the napping action l1cpA such as the clothing q-ra and back tension roller of the napping tester, an irreversible power transmission Wt- is interposed between the DO motor serving as the drive source. A method for driving a napping tester in which power sound is transmitted to roller l# as a t-% signal. (21 Connect the input shaft of the irreversible worm reducer to the output shaft of the variable speed DC motor, 1. Connect the output shaft of the irreversible worm reducer to the input shaft of a torque adjustment device such as a powder clutch or a hiss clutch. A driving device for a napping tester, characterized in that the output shaft thereof is connected to a clothing roller shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12215381A JPS5823962A (en) | 1981-08-03 | 1981-08-03 | Method and apparatus for driving raising tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12215381A JPS5823962A (en) | 1981-08-03 | 1981-08-03 | Method and apparatus for driving raising tester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5823962A true JPS5823962A (en) | 1983-02-12 |
Family
ID=14828910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12215381A Pending JPS5823962A (en) | 1981-08-03 | 1981-08-03 | Method and apparatus for driving raising tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5823962A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0165895U (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-04-27 | ||
| JPH01118664A (en) * | 1987-10-31 | 1989-05-11 | Shinserokku Kk | Method and apparatus for surface scraping molding of crimped staple fiber aggregate |
-
1981
- 1981-08-03 JP JP12215381A patent/JPS5823962A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0165895U (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-04-27 | ||
| JPH01118664A (en) * | 1987-10-31 | 1989-05-11 | Shinserokku Kk | Method and apparatus for surface scraping molding of crimped staple fiber aggregate |
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