JPS58820Y2 - Liquid level monitoring device - Google Patents
Liquid level monitoring deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58820Y2 JPS58820Y2 JP12116377U JP12116377U JPS58820Y2 JP S58820 Y2 JPS58820 Y2 JP S58820Y2 JP 12116377 U JP12116377 U JP 12116377U JP 12116377 U JP12116377 U JP 12116377U JP S58820 Y2 JPS58820 Y2 JP S58820Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water level
- housing
- level gauge
- window
- transparent body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案はボイラ等の水面計に取付けて使用される液面監
視装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a liquid level monitoring device used by being attached to a water level gauge of a boiler or the like.
循環ボイラではドラム内の水位を監視するために水面計
の装着が法律により義務づけられており、ボイラ取扱者
は適時、ボイラ水面計を目視することによりボイラ水位
の異常に注意を払っていなければならない。Circulating boilers are required by law to be equipped with a water level gauge to monitor the water level in the drum, and boiler operators must pay attention to abnormalities in the boiler water level by visually checking the boiler water level gauge from time to time. .
水面計内にはボイラ内の高圧循環水が導入されるので水
面計の透視窓のガラスは高圧に耐えるものが使用されて
いるが、循環水内に含まれるガラス腐蝕物質などにより
透視窓のガラスが腐蝕されて所定の耐圧力を失うことも
多い。High-pressure circulating water from the boiler is introduced into the water level gauge, so the glass in the see-through window of the water level gauge is made of a material that can withstand high pressure. often corrodes and loses its specified pressure resistance.
このため、従来はボイラ取扱者が水面計の透視窓を通し
てボイラ水位を監視中に突然、水面計の透視窓のガラス
が破れて、高圧水とともに高圧蒸気が噴出し、ボイラ取
扱者が負傷したり、或いは死亡したりする事故が生じる
こともあり、ボイラの監視業務における安全性の改善が
望まれていた。For this reason, conventionally, while the boiler operator was monitoring the boiler water level through the see-through window of the water level gauge, the glass of the see-through window of the water level gauge would suddenly break, causing high-pressure steam to spew out along with high-pressure water, resulting in injury to the boiler operator. In some cases, accidents resulting in death or death may occur, and there has been a desire to improve the safety of boiler monitoring operations.
本考案は前記の如き事情に鑑みてなされたもので、ボイ
ラ等の高圧液槽中の液面を安全に監視することのできる
液面監視装置を提供することを目的とし、特に、ボイラ
等の水面計に取付けて使用するに適した液面監視装置を
提供することを目的とする。The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a liquid level monitoring device that can safely monitor the liquid level in a high-pressure liquid tank such as a boiler. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid level monitoring device suitable for use by being attached to a water level gauge.
以下に添付図面を参照して本考案の実施例について説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
添付図面は本考案による液面監視装置を水平面に沿って
縦断した断面図であり、図に於て1はボイラ等に取付け
られた公知の水面計の一部を示す。The accompanying drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along a horizontal plane of the liquid level monitoring device according to the present invention, and in the drawing, numeral 1 indicates a part of a known water level gauge installed in a boiler or the like.
水面計1はその正面に耐熱及び耐圧性のガラス製透視窓
1Aを有しており、この透視窓1Aを通して図の右方か
ら水平面1内の水位が見られるようになっている。The water level gauge 1 has a heat-resistant and pressure-resistant glass transparent window 1A on the front thereof, and the water level in the horizontal plane 1 can be seen from the right side of the figure through the transparent window 1A.
透視窓1Aの前方にはその面に対して直角方向に延在す
る一対の平行側壁3A、2Bを有した箱形のハウジング
2が取付けられ、このハウジング2内は水面計1の透視
窓1Aに面して紙面に直交する軸線Xのまわりに回動可
能な反射鏡7が設けられている。A box-shaped housing 2 having a pair of parallel side walls 3A and 2B extending perpendicularly to the surface of the transparent window 1A is installed in front of the transparent window 1A. A reflecting mirror 7 is provided which is rotatable around an axis X that faces and is perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
ハウジング2の平行側壁2A、2Bにはそれぞれ対向す
る位置に開口2a、2bが設けられ、一方の開口2aを
覆うようにガラス等の透明物質から成る透明体3がハウ
ジング2の側壁2Aの外面に取付けられている。Openings 2a and 2b are provided in parallel side walls 2A and 2B of the housing 2 at opposing positions, respectively, and a transparent body 3 made of a transparent material such as glass is provided on the outer surface of the side wall 2A of the housing 2 so as to cover one of the openings 2a. installed.
透明体3とハウジング2の側壁2A面との間には石綿等
の物質から成るシール材4が充填され、ハウジング2内
の空間から透明体3の裏面を通って蒸気等が漏洩し7な
いようになっている。A sealing material 4 made of a substance such as asbestos is filled between the transparent body 3 and the side wall 2A of the housing 2 to prevent steam, etc. from leaking from the space inside the housing 2 through the back surface of the transparent body 3. It has become.
他方の側壁2Bの開口2bに面して側壁2Bの外面に対
して所定の間隙gを以てじゃま板5が設けられ、このじ
ゃま板5は適当な固定手段によりハウジング2の側壁2
Bに固定されている。A baffle plate 5 is provided facing the opening 2b of the other side wall 2B with a predetermined gap g from the outer surface of the side wall 2B, and this baffle plate 5 is fixed to the side wall 2 of the housing 2 by suitable fixing means.
It is fixed at B.
じゃま板5とハウジング側壁2Bとの間の間隙gはじゃ
ま板5の外周縁に於てハウジング2の外側の大気空間に
連通しており、後に説明されるようにたとえボイラ内の
高圧水や蒸気がハウジング2内に漏洩しても、これを間
隙gを通ってハウジング2外の大気空間へ逸散せしめる
ことができる。The gap g between the baffle plate 5 and the housing side wall 2B communicates with the atmospheric space outside the housing 2 at the outer peripheral edge of the baffle plate 5, and as will be explained later, even if high-pressure water or steam in the boiler Even if the leakage into the housing 2 occurs, it can be dissipated through the gap g to the atmospheric space outside the housing 2.
透明体3の近傍位置の側壁2Aの外面上には、側壁2A
の面から突出する方向に伸びる監視者保護板6が取付け
られており、監視者Mはこの監視者保護板6の裏側の位
置Pに於て透明体3を通して反射鏡7を目視するように
なっている。On the outer surface of the side wall 2A in the vicinity of the transparent body 3, the side wall 2A
A supervisor protection plate 6 is attached that extends in a direction protruding from the surface of the supervisor M, and the supervisor M visually observes the reflecting mirror 7 through the transparent body 3 at a position P on the back side of the supervisor protection plate 6. ing.
平行側壁2Aの外面には監視者保護板6に対向する位置
に遮光板8が設けられ、この遮光板8は紙面に直交する
軸線のまわりに回動しうるようにその基端を蝶番9によ
りハウジングの側壁2Aに枢着されている。A light-shielding plate 8 is provided on the outer surface of the parallel side wall 2A at a position opposite to the observer protection plate 6, and the base end of this light-shielding plate 8 is attached to a hinge 9 so that it can rotate around an axis perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. It is pivotally attached to the side wall 2A of the housing.
遮光板8は透明体3の外面に対して接近及び離隔運動可
能であり、透明体3の外面に照射する外部光線の量を加
減するようになっている。The light shielding plate 8 is movable toward and away from the outer surface of the transparent body 3, and is adapted to adjust the amount of external light irradiated onto the outer surface of the transparent body 3.
前記構造の本考案装置によると、水面計1の透視窓1A
が破れて高圧のボイラ循環水と蒸気とが図示矢印Fのよ
うに噴出してもこれらの高圧水及び蒸気はハウジング2
の一方の側壁2bに設けられた開口2bを通って流出し
、更にじゃま板5に衝突して速度が減少した後、じゃま
板5とハウジング側壁との間の間隙gから外部大気中に
拡散されるので監視者Mに危害を与える恐れがなく、ま
た、水面計1内の水位は反射鏡7を介して正確に監視す
ることができる、という利点が得られる。According to the device of the present invention having the above structure, the see-through window 1A of the water level gauge 1
Even if the boiler is broken and high-pressure boiler circulating water and steam are spouted out as shown by arrow F in the figure, these high-pressure water and steam are
It flows out through the opening 2b provided in one side wall 2b of the housing, further collides with the baffle plate 5 and reduces its speed, and then diffuses into the external atmosphere through the gap g between the baffle plate 5 and the housing side wall. Therefore, there is no risk of harm to the observer M, and there is an advantage that the water level in the water level gauge 1 can be accurately monitored via the reflector 7.
更に、たとえ噴出した蒸気や高圧水が透明体3を吹きと
ばして開口2aから噴出しても監視者Mの近傍には監視
者保護板6が設けられているので蒸気や高温水が監視者
を直撃することはなく、また、遮光板8を設けたことに
より、透明体3の外面への外光の照射を減少させている
ので、反射鏡7を介して間接的な監視であっても水面計
1内の水位の読み取りは正確に行うことができる。Furthermore, even if the spouted steam or high-pressure water blows away the transparent body 3 and spouts out from the opening 2a, a supervisor protection plate 6 is provided near the supervisor M, so that the steam or high-temperature water will not hit the supervisor. There is no direct hit, and the provision of the light shielding plate 8 reduces the irradiation of external light onto the outer surface of the transparent body 3, so even indirect monitoring via the reflector 7 can detect the water surface. The water level within the total 1 can be read accurately.
添附図面は本考案による液面監視装置を公知の水面計に
取付けて使用中の状態を示し、該液面監視装置を水平面
に沿って縦断した断面図である。
1・・・・・・水面計、1A・・・・・・透視窓、2・
・・・・・ハウジング、2A、2B・・・・・・平行側
壁、2a、2b・・・・・・開口、3・・・・・・透明
体、5・・・・・・じゃま板、6・・・・・・監視者保
護板、7・・・・・・反射鏡、8・・・・・・遮光板。The accompanying drawings are cross-sectional views taken along a horizontal plane, showing the liquid level monitoring device according to the present invention being installed in a known water level gauge and in use. 1...Water level gauge, 1A...See-through window, 2.
...Housing, 2A, 2B...Parallel side wall, 2a, 2b...Opening, 3...Transparent body, 5...Baffle plate, 6... Supervisor protection plate, 7... Reflector, 8... Light blocking plate.
Claims (1)
あって、前記水面計の透視窓の面に対して直角方向に延
在する一対の平行側壁を有し前記水面計の前面に着脱可
能に取付けられる箱形のハウジングと、前閉平行側壁の
各々に設けられた開口と、前記開口の一方に面して前記
平行側壁の一方の外面に対して所定の間隙を以て設けら
れたじゃま板と、前記開口の他方を閉じるように前記平
行側壁の他方に取付けられた透明体と、前記ハウジング
内で前記水面計の前記透視窓に対向する位置に設けられ
前記透視窓の面と平行な軸線のまわりに回動可能に支持
されるとともに前記透視窓からの像を前記透明体を通し
て前記ハウジングの外方へ反射させることのできる反射
鏡と、から成る液面監視装置。A liquid level monitoring device used by being attached to a water level gauge of a boiler, etc., which has a pair of parallel side walls extending in a direction perpendicular to the surface of a see-through window of the water level gauge, and is detachable from the front surface of the water level gauge. a box-shaped housing that can be attached, an opening provided in each of the front closed parallel side walls, and a baffle plate provided facing one of the openings with a predetermined gap from the outer surface of one of the parallel side walls. a transparent body attached to the other side of the parallel side wall so as to close the other side of the opening; and a transparent body provided in the housing at a position opposite to the see-through window of the water level gauge and whose axis is parallel to the plane of the see-through window. a reflecting mirror rotatably supported around the housing and capable of reflecting an image from the viewing window to the outside of the housing through the transparent body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12116377U JPS58820Y2 (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1977-09-08 | Liquid level monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12116377U JPS58820Y2 (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1977-09-08 | Liquid level monitoring device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5451567U JPS5451567U (en) | 1979-04-10 |
| JPS58820Y2 true JPS58820Y2 (en) | 1983-01-08 |
Family
ID=29078049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12116377U Expired JPS58820Y2 (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1977-09-08 | Liquid level monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58820Y2 (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-09-08 JP JP12116377U patent/JPS58820Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5451567U (en) | 1979-04-10 |
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