JPS58824A - Household simple culture pot of plant - Google Patents
Household simple culture pot of plantInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58824A JPS58824A JP56098781A JP9878181A JPS58824A JP S58824 A JPS58824 A JP S58824A JP 56098781 A JP56098781 A JP 56098781A JP 9878181 A JP9878181 A JP 9878181A JP S58824 A JPS58824 A JP S58824A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- germination
- cylindrical support
- cultivation table
- germination cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101700004678 SLIT3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027339 Slit homolog 3 protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
な植物の家庭用簡易栽培器の改良Ｃ二関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to improvement C2 of a simple home-use cultivator for plants.
従来使用されている家庭用の植物栽培器は、例えば、所
定の容器の内底面に網を敷設し、この網上に種をまいて
．発芽せしめる構造となっている。Conventionally used home plant cultivators, for example, have a net placed on the inner bottom of a predetermined container, and seeds are sown on this net. It has a structure that allows it to germinate.
ところが網上で発芽させた場合は、との脅芽冑生された
苗の一部の根が網Ｃ：絡むために、その菌の収穫時（−
、該苗の根を傷めることが多く，ａｔ＝は。However, when germinated on a net, some of the roots of the sprouted seedlings become entangled with the net, so that when the bacteria are harvested (-
, which often damages the roots of the seedlings.
苗を網より外すの（−手間がかかる不便があった。Removing the seedlings from the net was a time-consuming and inconvenient process.
また、上記の網上ζ二残される根によって、網の目詰り
も生じるために、鎖網の再使用時（二は、網を清浄しな
ければならず面倒が多かった。このようなことから、育
庄苗の根が絡むことのない植物栽培器の開発が要求され
ていたが．植物（二吸水せしめるための多孔性体（網）
は一般的にその孔径が大であるために，その孔内１：＠
が侵入し根の絡みを解消することができな・いのが現状
であった。In addition, the roots left behind on the net cause clogging of the net, so when reusing the chain net, the net had to be cleaned, which was a lot of trouble. There was a demand for the development of a plant cultivator that would not allow the roots of growing seedlings to become entangled.
Generally, the pore diameter is large, so the inside of the hole 1: @
At present, it has become impossible to untangle the roots.
本発明はかかることから鑑みてなされたもので。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
通水性６：優れていながらも，根のくい込みを妨げるこ
とのできる微細孔を有する，多孔性高分子材料を使用す
ることによって従来の欠点を一掃することのできる簡易
栽培器を提供することを目的としているものである。Water permeability 6: The aim is to provide a simple cultivator that can eliminate the drawbacks of conventional cultivars by using a porous polymer material that has fine pores that can prevent roots from penetrating, although it has excellent water permeability. This is what it says.
以下署二本発明を図面４：示す実施例に基いて詳細（ユ
説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
１は上面が開口する容器本体であ４Ｊ 、この容器本体
ｌの上側開口部にはフード２が取外し可能に被せられて
いる。このフード２は発芽時の日光な總けるために主と
して使用するものであるから。Reference numeral 1 denotes a container main body 4J with an open top surface, and a hood 2 is removably placed over the upper opening of the container main body 1. This food 2 is mainly used to protect the seeds from sunlight during germination.
このフード２は遮光性の材料、例えば、光を遮断できる
半透明の合成樹脂等（二よって形成されており、また通
気性を充分Ｃ二もだせるために、該フード２の側面には
遮光性スリット３が設けられているものである。４は容
器本体ｌの内部（二セットされる発芽栽培台であるが、
この発芽栽培台４は、複数本の筒状支柱５によって、容
器本体１の内底ＩＩ １’より特上げられており、その
筒状支柱５のみが容器本体ｌ内喀：充填した水６内（二
浸漬されるよう（二なっている。この発芽栽培台４及び
筒状支柱５の材質は本発明において重要な点であるので
。This hood 2 is made of a light-shielding material, such as a translucent synthetic resin (2) that can block light, and in order to provide sufficient ventilation, the hood 2 has a light-shielding material on the side. A slit 3 is provided. 4 is the inside of the container body l (two germination cultivation tables are set).
This germination cultivation table 4 is raised above the inner bottom II 1' of the container main body 1 by a plurality of cylindrical supports 5, and only the cylindrical supports 5 are inside the container main body 1: inside the filled water 6. (The materials used for the germination cultivation table 4 and the cylindrical support 5 are important in the present invention.)
以下にこの材質について具体的に述べる。This material will be specifically described below.
即ちこの材質とは、多孔性高分子材料であって。That is, this material is a porous polymer material.
Ｎ、ｔ）；！、スペイν−８Ｘ （スペイシーケミカ
ル株式会社の商品名）が有効である。この多孔性高分子
材料は独立気泡による多孔体と連続気孔よりなる多孔体
にメ別されるが、本発明において使用される材料は通水
性が要求されることから、連続気孔を有しているものが
必要であり、更に、該連続気孔は保形成がなければなら
ない。そこでかがる要求に答えることのできる多孔性高
分子材料の概略について述べると、この多孔性高分子材
料を製造するには先ず所會のボリフー基材を、粉砕機に
かけて粉体となし、［（二この粉体を分級して均一粉体
を得る。次いで、かくして得られた微小均一粉体を所一
定の型内に充填し、必Ｊｕｌｌ二応じては、その充填粉
体なプレヌして多孔体の強度増加と気孔径のｍ＊を針る
。かくして、型内に充填した粉体な焼結処理することで
連続気孔を有する高分子焼結多孔体を得ることができる
ものである。N,t);! , Spey ν-8X (trade name of Spacey Chemical Co., Ltd.) are effective. This porous polymer material is divided into porous bodies with closed cells and porous bodies with open pores, but the material used in the present invention has open pores because water permeability is required. In addition, the continuous pores must be retained. To give an overview of the porous polymer material that can meet these demands, in order to manufacture this porous polymer material, first, the existing Bolifu base material is pulverized into a powder, [ (2) This powder is classified to obtain a uniform powder.Next, the fine uniform powder thus obtained is filled into a predetermined mold, and if necessary, the filled powder is prenullized. The strength of the porous body is increased and the pore diameter m* is increased.Thus, by sintering the powder filled in the mold, a sintered polymer porous body having continuous pores can be obtained.
このようにして得られた高分子焼結多孔体は。The polymer sintered porous body obtained in this way is as follows.
連続気孔に保持されていることから、毛細管作用親水性
作用（ユ優れ、水分の吸上げ力が大であ１３゜しかもそ
の連続気孔は微細孔であることから、植物根の侵入は効
果的Ｉ：阻止されるものである。Because it is held in continuous pores, it has an excellent capillary action hydrophilic effect (13 degrees), and has a large water absorption capacity of 13°.Moreover, the continuous pores are micropores, making it effective for plant root penetration. : something that is prevented.
又、Ｘ発明Ｅおける発芽栽培台４及び筒状支柱５は、上
記の高分子焼結多孔体で形成されたちのであＪＪ、更に
その発芽栽培台４と筒状支柱５とは一体的に形成される
と共４：、その筒状支柱５は容器本体ｌ内（二人れられ
ている水６内Ｃ：浸漬されていることから、その水６は
、筒状支柱５を経て発芽栽培台４＋二＠ホされているも
のである。従ってこの発芽栽培台４上４一種をまけば、
この種には適度の水分が付与され、効果的な発芽栽培が
なされるものである。また上記の筒状支柱５の下端部（
：は蓋体７Ｃ：よって開閉できる開口部が形成されてお
り、その筒状支柱、５内６二固形肥料８を収納せしめる
ことができるよう（：構成されているので、この筒状支
柱５内Ｃ二固形肥料を収容した場合は、その筒状支柱５
の壁面な透した水分で固形肥料が徐々（二ｓｍＬ、この
肥料溶解液が、その筒状支柱５を伝わって発芽栽培台４
上へ吸い上げられるため４−１この発芽栽培台４上の植
物６：は適宜の肥料液が供給されるものである。９は発
芽栽培台４を受けている°突起である。In addition, the germination cultivation table 4 and the cylindrical support 5 in Invention 4: Since the cylindrical support 5 is immersed in the water 6 inside the container body L (2), the water 6 passes through the cylindrical support 5 and reaches the germination cultivation table. 4 + 2@ho. Therefore, if you sow 4 types on this germination cultivation table 4,
This seed is provided with appropriate moisture for effective germination cultivation. Also, the lower end of the cylindrical support 5 (
: is a lid body 7C: Therefore, an opening that can be opened and closed is formed, and the inside of this cylindrical support 5 is configured so that two solid fertilizers 8 can be stored inside the cylindrical support 5. When storing C2 solid fertilizer, its cylindrical support 5
Solid fertilizer gradually (2 smL) is absorbed by the water that passes through the wall.
Since the fertilizer solution is sucked up, the plants 6 on the germination cultivation platform 4-1 are supplied with an appropriate fertilizer solution. 9 is a protrusion that receives the germination cultivation table 4.
以上のよう（二本実施例では、毛細管現象４：よって効
果的な吸水がなされる高分子焼結多孔体（二よって形成
された発芽栽培台４及びこの発芽栽培台と一体形成され
た筒状支柱とからなるものを容器内にセットしたもので
あるから、この発芽栽培台４上（−まいた種の発芽、あ
るいは発芽された植物の育生が効果的（；なされる。ま
た高分子焼結多孔体は、その孔が微細孔であることから
、植物の根が発芽栽培台４Ｉ；くい込まれることがない
ので。As described above (2) In this embodiment, the germination cultivation table 4 formed by the capillary phenomenon 4: a polymer sintered porous material that effectively absorbs water (2) and the cylindrical shape integrally formed with this germination cultivation table. Since the support is set in a container, the germination of sown seeds or the growth of germinated plants can be done effectively on this germination cultivation table 4. Since the pores of the porous material are microscopic, the roots of the plants will not get stuck in the germination cultivation table.
この生長苗な発芽栽培台４上よ５］、根を傷めることな
く外すことができる効果がある。また上記の筒状支柱内
に固形肥料を収容すること（二より肥料水溶液が発芽栽
培台上の植物４：供給さｊるので。This sprouting seedling can be removed without damaging the roots. In addition, solid fertilizer is housed in the above-mentioned cylindrical support (because the fertilizer aqueous solution is supplied to the plants 4 on the germination cultivation table).
効果的な植物育生が期待できる。更に容器本体には１通
気性を有するが透光作用のあるフードを被せることがで
きるので、特Ｃ：良好な発芽環境が得られ、家庭（：お
いて効果的な植物栽培が簡易Ｃ：できるものである。Effective plant growth can be expected. Furthermore, since the container body can be covered with a hood that is breathable but transparent, a good germination environment can be obtained and effective plant cultivation at home can be easily achieved. It is something.
即ち、本発明Ｃ：よる効果特長を更に要約して、列記特
筆すれば下記の如きである。That is, the effects and features of the present invention C are summarized as follows.
（１）水又は肥料液の液面の調節が必要ない。(1) There is no need to adjust the liquid level of water or fertilizer solution.
（２）Ｉｔの大小に関係なく使用出来る（孔がないため
）。特イ二極小のｌＩＣ二艮０゜
（３）収楡時（二重を痛めない。(2) It can be used regardless of the size of It (because there are no holes). Specially 2 minimum lIC 2 0゜ (3) When converging (does not damage the double).
（４）根が空気中Ｃ二重ているので空気中の酸素を吸収
出来る、
（５）表面（＝細い溝を堀って種の移動を防ぎ、かつ根
が溝にキつて伸るため茎の自立１：つながる。(4) The roots have double C in the air, so they can absorb oxygen from the air. (5) The surface (= digs thin grooves to prevent seeds from moving, and the roots grow into the grooves, so the stems Independence 1: Connect.
（６）二重構造にして内部（：肥料、ミネラル鉱石等を
充てんし水分と一１ｉ ４：、ｌｊ収出来る。(6) The interior has a double structure and can be filled with fertilizer, mineral ores, etc. to collect moisture.
図面は本発明よりなる家庭用簡易栽培器の実施例を示し
た断面図である。
１〜容器本体 ２〜フード
３〜蓮光性スリツト ４〜発芽栽培台５〜ｍ状支柱
６〜水
７〜蓋体 ８〜固形肥料９〜突起
［ｐｌｉ、Ｔ’The drawing is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a simple domestic cultivator according to the present invention. 1 - Container body 2 - Hood 3 - Lotus luminous slit 4 - Germination cultivation table 5 - M-shaped support 6 - Water 7 - Lid body 8 - Solid fertilizer 9 - Protrusion [pli, T'
Claims (1)
の発芽栽培台の下面より下方向（：延長形成され、かつ
内部Ｃ二肥料を充填し得る筒状支柱と、この筒状支柱を
浸漬し得る水を充填する容器本体と、この容ＩＩＸ体の
上側゛開口部に着脱可能であって１種苗の性質等の必要
に応じ□て適宜（：ｊｌｌい得る通気性と遮光性を有す
るフードとからなっていることを時機とする植物の家庭
用簡易栽培器。A germination cultivation table formed of a porous sintered polymer, a cylindrical support formed to extend downward from the bottom surface of the germination cultivation table and capable of being filled with internal C2 fertilizer, and a cylindrical support that is immersed in A container body that can be filled with water, and a hood that can be attached and detached to the upper opening of this container body and have breathability and light-shielding properties as appropriate depending on the nature of the seedlings, etc. A simple home-use cultivator for plants that is made up of:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56098781A JPS58824A (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Household simple culture pot of plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56098781A JPS58824A (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Household simple culture pot of plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58824A true JPS58824A (en) | 1983-01-06 |
Family
ID=14228904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56098781A Pending JPS58824A (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Household simple culture pot of plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58824A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4773510A (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1988-09-27 | Masataro Sato | Brake system for bicycles |
-
1981
- 1981-06-25 JP JP56098781A patent/JPS58824A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4773510A (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1988-09-27 | Masataro Sato | Brake system for bicycles |
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