JPS5882980A - Spiral escalator - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a spiral escalator having a spiral escalator.

This is a conventional linear escalator that rotates in a spiral to ascend and descend, and is designed to take up less space than a conventional linear escalator.Details are shown below based on the drawings. (a) An escalator with a drive source (8), rubber tires (9), and magnetic support fittings αQ installed inside each independent staircase (hereinafter referred to as shell) (2) (to). The reaction plate (7) α supported by the column (1) and the track rails (3) (2) for parallel support are mounted in a spiral manner on a round object and raised and lowered.

(b) When the escalator reaches each floor, an opening (g) is provided for boarding and exiting, and the escalator is rotated to the same level as the floor, and the shell (2) (to) is level with the floor. In order to fit together, nine auxiliary rubber tires α◆ built into the auxiliary rail (2) and the shell (2) (2) are coupled and supported.

(c) Shells (2) 01a are each independent, and after passing through the opening (2) for multiplication IO, a return space (4) is provided for shell recovery, and (6) is descended and recovered, and the same orbit The set shell (2) (2) is sent back to the starting point at the reset rail (5).

In the case of downward rotation, recycling is performed in the opposite direction.

As described above, each staircase (2) (to) is made independent in the shape of a shell, and the drive source (8) K, such as a linear motor, built in the shell (2) (to) is used to connect the rear axis plate (
7) Propelled by the repulsion from 0υ, it ascends and descends along the track rail (3) (b), which is attached spirally and parallel to the pillar using the support metal fitting (to).

In that case, the driving source (8) can be any kind of power,
Regarding control, wired ON is the direct control method.
- OFF operation and ON via wireless extension as an indirect control method
- There are methods such as OFF operation. In the case of wired control, the wiring diagram shown in FIG. 9 is used, and in the case of wireless control, the wiring diagram shown in FIG. 10 is used.

In addition, when getting on and off, it is necessary to keep the shell (2) at the same level as the floor.
) The auxiliary rubber tire α→ built in A and the track rail (3
) (2) are joined by auxiliary rails (2) arranged in parallel, and the part for getting on and off is an opening (2) without a handrail, which serves to maintain the same level as the floor surface.

The shell (2) (2) that has passed through the opening αQ enters the return space (4), travels along the vertical rail (6), and moves downward in the case of upward rotation, at which time it is accelerated by gravity. It is conceivable that by incorporating the power and magnetic force of the support metal fittings or an automatic control device, self-deceleration can be achieved and a stable speed can be obtained. After descending - the reset rail (5) set on the orbit returns it to its original starting point,
It is set again and goes up. This repetition results in continuous motion.

Compared to conventional linear escalators, this invention takes up less space and has a more open feel, and can be used in public places such as buildings, underground passages, subways, etc., as well as department stores, supermarkets, etc. There are great benefits such as expanding the space and being able to see all the products at once.

Furthermore, the present invention provides a spiral escalator that has many effects, such as being able to automatically stop and function as an emergency staircase in the event of an earthquake or other disaster.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the operating state of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of the shell portion of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the shell of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the shell portion of the present invention when niscarating. FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the shell portion of the present invention when it moves flat. Figure 9 is a wiring diagram for the wired method of the present invention; Figure 10 is a wiring diagram for the wireless method of the present invention (1): Support (2)
# (to) Niziel (stairs) (3)/H: Track rail
(4) : Return space (5) : Reset rail (6) : ! II Straight Rail (7)・Qυ: Reaction Plate (8-N: Drive Source (9): Rubber Tire (To): Magnetic Naport Bracket α4: Auxiliary Rubber Tire (To): Auxiliary Rail Trout: Opening for getting on and off θ
7) Nispeed control sensor al: Accident prevention sensor (2): Anti-shock sensor (4):
:1 Control box Qυ: Oscillator (A): Receiver (To): Oscillator for sensor (C): Receiver for sensor (4): Starting point (a1 Diagram showing the rear of Nigiel (b) Front of Nigiel Figure 9. Figure 1O.

Claims (1)

[Claims] Spiral escalator-0