JPS58903A - Mildewcide - Google Patents
MildewcideInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58903A JPS58903A JP8979882A JP8979882A JPS58903A JP S58903 A JPS58903 A JP S58903A JP 8979882 A JP8979882 A JP 8979882A JP 8979882 A JP8979882 A JP 8979882A JP S58903 A JPS58903 A JP S58903A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- wall
- genus
- xylenol
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、下記の化率構造式で表わされる4−クロ1−
45−中シレノールを有効成分とすることを**とする
建造物の壁を構成する内装資材類用の騎かび剤に関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides 4-chloro1-
45-Relating to a fungicide for interior materials constituting the walls of buildings, which contains silenol as an active ingredient.
近時、ビルディングの工事が完了し良後の壁の内JIK
着しぐかび鋼の発生が認められ、内輪の中p直7しが多
くなっている。41Kかび類の発生は、壁紙およびりI
EIX勢を貼付は工員しく仕上げた内、懐壁に多い。こ
の構象はモルタル工法ではほとんど認められないが、建
築関係者の間で通称σ−工法またはペタン工法と呼ばれ
ている石膏直結工法、すなわち石膏ボードを九はプラス
ターボード類をPC板、コンク゛リート、プンクリート
プーツク、ムLC板等の下地壁に接着剤(例えば商品名
GLボンド、スノウボンド)K水を加えて搗練し、これ
を下地壁には千秋に塗付け、その上に石膏ボード類を直
結する工法O工事完了後に特に多く認められる。この工
法は、その技術が非常に餐易であること、工事が短期間
に完了することおよび貼付は九石膏ボード類と下地壁と
の間に空気の層が麺威されるので、この空気の層が断熱
ならびに防電に対して非常に好ましい状態を作pだすな
どの利点を有することから、iン¥冒ンなどの建築には
ζO工法が盛んに行なわれている。。しかしながら、こ
れらの工法による建造物は、かび類の発生防止策が行な
われていないので、かびの発生は着しく、籍に榔画期の
・ような高温多l1条件が重なると折角員しく仕上げ*
vao*wmがかびが発生して蜜。Construction of the building has recently been completed and Ryogo Kawanouchi JIK
Occurrence of moldy steel was observed, and there was an increase in the number of mid-point straight lines on the inner ring. 41K The occurrence of mold is caused by wallpaper and glue.
EIX pieces are often pasted on wall walls, which are finished to look like workers. This structure is rarely observed in the mortar construction method, but in the gypsum direct bond construction method, which is commonly called the σ-method or the Petane construction method among construction professionals, it is possible to replace plasterboard with PC board, concrete, or plastic. Adhesive (for example, product name GL Bond, Snow Bond) is added to the base wall such as concrete boards or MLC boards, mixed with K water, and then applied to the base wall, and then plasterboard etc. are applied on top of it. Directly linked construction method O is particularly frequently recognized after construction is completed. This construction method is very easy to use, the construction can be completed in a short period of time, and the installation method creates a layer of air between the plasterboard and the base wall. Since the layer has the advantage of creating very favorable conditions for heat insulation and electrical protection, the ζO construction method is widely used in constructions such as indoor buildings. . However, since no measures have been taken to prevent the growth of mold in buildings built using these construction methods, mold is likely to grow, and when exposed to high temperature and high temperature conditions such as those in the Sake Revolution, it is difficult to finish the construction with great care. *
Vao*wm has mold and honey.
色するまでKtり、内so+、a直しが必要となる場合
が極めて多い。こうし丸内輪工事のヤり直し杜、労力的
にも経済的にも大暑な損害を与える丸め、かび願を防止
する対策が強く望まれているものである。There are many cases where it is necessary to repair the product until it becomes discolored. There is a strong need for measures to prevent the re-sharpening of the Marunouchi ring construction, and to prevent rounding and molding, which cause great damage in both labor and economic terms.
本実−・者らは、こO分野におけるかび発生0機作を研
究し九紬呆、およそ次のような結論に!1111達しえ
。Honjitsu et al. studied the zero mold generation mechanism in this field and came to the following conclusion! Reach 1111.
すなわち、下地11KII着剤Cf4jLd、mEOc
kX、gンドを大はスノクボンド)を団子の拳で塗付け
、その上に貼付けられ九石膏が一ドは、接着剤中に多量
に會★れている水分o’s*および揮散を着しく紡げる
丸めに、接着剤中に會まれるでんぷんStt九はふのり
などの天然物質にかびが発生する。これは11の内側で
起って−る具象であってllI*にあられれないから直
**−とはあまヤ関係ないし、この時点てはかびの発生
は問題とならない。次に石膏ボードにより蒸発および揮
散を着しく妨げられていた水分は、やがて蝋石膏ボード
に移行するが、この石膏メートには内偵用として壁紙、
クロス、ビニールなどを貼付けであるので、ここでも水
分の蒸発および揮散が妨げられて石膏ボードと壁紙類と
の間に水分が滞留する結果となる。そして、石膏ボード
と壁紙類との間には前記し九ような天然物質を含む接着
剤が壁紙を一定する為に存在しておplこれが移行して
滞留してい為水分を晒収してかび発生の嵐好な栄養源と
なる。このようにしてかび発生O条件が満足されるとか
びが蝿時聞に急速に発゛生して成長し、壁紙類の表mK
tででてくるようになる。このようにして内iimo劣
化が起こJ)I!観を着しくそζなう結果となplつい
には内儀O+少直しが必要となるのである。That is, base 11KII adhesive Cf4jLd, mEOc
Apply kX, GND (largely Snokubond) with a fist of a dumpling, and apply a layer of gypsum on top of it to prevent moisture o'* and volatilization, which are present in large amounts in the adhesive. The starch Stt9, which is present in the adhesive when spinning, causes mold to form on natural materials such as funori. This is a concrete phenomenon that occurs inside 11 and cannot occur in llI*, so it has nothing to do with direct **-, and mold growth is not a problem at this point. Next, the moisture that was severely prevented from evaporating and volatilizing by the plasterboard eventually migrates to the wax plasterboard.
Since cloth, vinyl, etc. are pasted on, the evaporation and volatilization of moisture is also hindered, resulting in moisture remaining between the gypsum board and the wallpaper. Furthermore, adhesives containing natural substances as described above exist between the plasterboard and the wallpaper to hold the wallpaper in place, and as this migrates and stagnates, it can absorb moisture and cause mold and mildew. It is a good source of nutrients during the outbreak. In this way, when the conditions for mold generation are satisfied, mold will rapidly grow and grow, causing the surface of the wallpaper to grow.
It comes to appear in t. In this way, internal iimo deterioration occurs J)I! As a result, I ended up having to make some minor corrections.
本発明者らは、ζこに発生し九かび−の分離固定を行な
りた結果、代表的劣化薗としては、ペニンリウム属菌、
アルタナリア属曹、プルラリア属薗であることをり龜と
めえ。このような知見に基づ゛いて本発明者ら紘、これ
らの劣化曹に有効&薬剤を前妃壁の内装資材および接着
剤JIIK所定濃度混入まえは吸着させておけばかび@
O発生を抑え劣化を防止できると考え、種々研究を重ね
え。その結果、4−クロロ−45−キシレノールが劣化
防止剤として極めて良好であることを見出し、本発明を
完成するに至り九。これらの化合物は、原体の′を壇か
あるいは乳剤まえは永和刑などの製剤形態で使用するこ
とができる。The present inventors isolated and fixed nine molds that occurred in this area, and found that typical deteriorating molds include Peninrium spp.
Please note that they are Alternaria genus and Pluralia genus Son. Based on this knowledge, the present inventors believe that if the agent is effective against these deteriorated soaps and is adsorbed at a predetermined concentration before mixing with the interior materials and adhesives of the former wall, JIIK will prevent mold.
We believe that O generation can be suppressed and deterioration can be prevented, and various studies have been carried out. As a result, it was discovered that 4-chloro-45-xylenol is extremely effective as a deterioration inhibitor, leading to the completion of the present invention. These compounds can be used in the form of pharmaceutical preparations, such as a raw material or an emulsion.
りrKその展剤例を若干例示する。Some examples of excipients are listed below.
製剤例1(乳剤)
4−クール−3,5−キシレノール5s(重量部を示す
、以下同じ)、ジメチルスルホ中シト85部およびツル
ポー5−2959C11部化学工業株式余社員乳化剤o
ii&4)I ellを混合して濤解して乳剤とし友。Formulation Example 1 (Emulsion) 4-Cool-3,5-xylenol 5s (parts by weight are shown, the same applies hereinafter), 85 parts of Shito in dimethylsulfonate, and 11 parts of Tsurupo 5-2959C, Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. Emulsifier o
ii & 4) Mix and dissolve to make an emulsion.
この、ものはそのままかあるいは水で希釈して使用する
。This product can be used as is or diluted with water.
製剤例2(水利剤)
4−クール−45−キシレノール40部、ラウリルサル
フェート8部およびクレー42部を均一に混合粉砕して
水利剤とした。このものは水で希釈して使用する。Formulation Example 2 (Irrigation agent) 40 parts of 4-cool-45-xylenol, 8 parts of lauryl sulfate, and 42 parts of clay were uniformly mixed and pulverized to prepare an irrigation agent. This product is used after being diluted with water.
つ1rK本発明に係る防かび剤を使用し九試験例を示す
。Nine test examples using the fungicide according to the present invention are shown below.
試験例1
GLボンド(吉野石膏株式会社製接着剤の商品名)25
部に4−クロ四−′5.5−キシレノールをα5−會む
薬液(製剤例2の水利剤の希釈液)・14部を加えよく
混練し九。この混線し九()Lポンドを約60021)
、下jlk*0xy19−)K11I/![11411
4O割合で団子状Km付け、すぐに石膏ボードな−付け
て4時間放置して接着させ丸。4日後にこの石膏ボ−)
”Kllgt−16111ビニール・ポリビニールアル
コール共重倉の接着剤にて貼付けて仕上げ丸。その後6
0日関はかびO発生が認められなかっ九が、薬剤無添加
区は14日後に全体1實かびが発生して劣化した。Test Example 1 GL Bond (trade name of adhesive manufactured by Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd.) 25
Add 14 parts of a medicinal solution containing α5-4-chloro4-'5,5-xylenol (diluted solution of water conservancy of Formulation Example 2) to the mixture and mix well. This crosstalk makes nine ()L pounds approximately 60,021)
, lower jlk*0xy19-)K11I/! [11411
Attach Km in the form of dumplings at a ratio of 4O, immediately attach it to plasterboard, and leave it for 4 hours to adhere. After 4 days this plaster board)
"Kllgt-16111 vinyl/polyvinyl alcohol co-pasted with Jigura's adhesive and finished. After that 6
In the 0-day test, no mold O was observed, but in the no-chemical additive test, 1 mold appeared and deteriorated after 14 days.
この試験例は、かび類の発生が最も旺盛な梅雨期に行っ
たものである。This test example was conducted during the rainy season, when molds are most prevalent.
試験例2
スノク〆ンド(日東石膏株式会社製の接着剤の商品名)
251Bに4−クロル−へ5−キシレノ−羨0.6−を
會む系i1(躾剤例10乳剤の希釈液)14部を加えて
よく搗練し、これを下地壁のコンクリートに1−轟り1
4個の割合で団子状に血付け、すぐに石膏ボードに4−
り四ルー45−キシレノール0.3ヂを會むでんぷん−
で11紙を貼付けて仕上げた。Test Example 2 Sunoku〆nd (trade name of adhesive manufactured by Nitto Gypsum Co., Ltd.)
251B, add 14 parts of the system i1 (diluted solution of emulsion of Example 10) of 4-chloro to 5-xylene-enzyme 0.6-, mix well, and apply this to the concrete of the base wall. roar 1
Apply blood in the form of dumplings at a ratio of 4 pieces, and immediately place 4 pieces on the plasterboard.
Starch containing 0.3 d of xylenol
I finished it by pasting 11 pieces of paper.
その後90日関以上に凰9かびの発生は陣められなかり
九が、薬剤無添加区は壁紙を貼付は丸後7日目からスノ
クメンド0@着部位から實か、びO発生が認められ、1
4日後には壁紙全体にかびの発生がおよんで劣化した。After that, no outbreak of mold was observed for more than 90 days, but after 7 days of pasting wallpaper in the drug-free area, mold and mildew actually occurred at the application site. ,1
After 4 days, the entire wallpaper was covered with mold and deteriorated.
この試験例は、かびの発生が最も旺盛な梅雨期に行−)
*、ものである。This test example was conducted during the rainy season when mold growth is most active.
*It is a thing.
試験例3
こ
市販石膏ボード接着剤25部に14部を加えてよく墨線
し丸ものをコンクリートの壁に1−尚り14個の割合で
団子状Km付け、その上に石膏ボードを貼付け4時間放
置して接着させた。2日後にこの石膏ボードに壁装材の
施工の丸めの下地処理剤の一つとして4−クール−3,
5−キジレノ−ルミ、SSを含むアクリル系透明樹jI
IIk科を塗布し2日間放置し友。Test Example 3: Add 14 parts to 25 parts of this commercially available gypsum board adhesive, carefully mark it with ink, stick round pieces on a concrete wall in the form of 1-14 pieces, and paste the gypsum board on top of it for 4 hours. I left it alone to adhere. Two days later, 4-Cool-3,
Acrylic transparent wood jI containing 5-Kijileno Lumi and SS
I applied IIk and left it for 2 days.
この上に酢酸ビニール・ポリビニルアル;−ル共重合の
接着剤で壁紙を貼付けて仕上げたりその稜60日闘以上
Klってかびの発生は認められなかっ九が、薬剤無添加
区は14日後には壁紙の全面にかびの発生が認められた
。On top of this, wallpaper was pasted with a vinyl acetate/polyvinyl alcohol copolymer adhesive, and no mold growth was observed after 60 days on the ridge, but no chemical-added area was found to have mold after 14 days. Mold was observed on the entire surface of the wallpaper.
本試験例は、かびの発生し中すい梅雨期に行−)丸もの
である。 ゛
特許出瓢人 北興化学工業株式会社This test example was carried out during the rainy season when mold grows.゛Patent sponsor: Hokuko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
とを特徴とする建造物のIl#構成する内鉄資材!1l
IJ@の鋳かび剤。Inner steel materials constituting Il# of a building, characterized by containing 4-chloroR-45-dr silenol as an active ingredient! 1l
IJ@ mold casting agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8979882A JPS58903A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Mildewcide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8979882A JPS58903A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Mildewcide |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10818179A Division JPS5533488A (en) | 1979-08-27 | 1979-08-27 | Antifungal agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58903A true JPS58903A (en) | 1983-01-06 |
Family
ID=13980721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8979882A Pending JPS58903A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Mildewcide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58903A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 JP JP8979882A patent/JPS58903A/en active Pending
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