JPS589657Y2 - Root vegetable soil removal equipment - Google Patents
Root vegetable soil removal equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS589657Y2 JPS589657Y2 JP1978027413U JP2741378U JPS589657Y2 JP S589657 Y2 JPS589657 Y2 JP S589657Y2 JP 1978027413 U JP1978027413 U JP 1978027413U JP 2741378 U JP2741378 U JP 2741378U JP S589657 Y2 JPS589657 Y2 JP S589657Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- fin
- spiral
- soil removal
- root vegetable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案は高い除土効果を有する根菜類の除土装置を提供し
ようとするものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is intended to provide a soil removal device for root vegetables that has a high soil removal effect.
従来の根菜等除土装置に卦いては、根菜等に付着混入す
る土砂水分が一定（３４％）以上になると、土砂等のロ
ーラーへの付着性が高くなり、振い面積が縮少し除土効
率が極度に低下する為頻繁に掃除を必要とし処理能力ま
で低下させていた。With conventional soil removal equipment for root vegetables, etc., when the moisture content of soil adhering to root vegetables, etc. exceeds a certain level (34%), the soil and sand adheres to the roller more, reducing the shaking area and removing soil. Due to extremely low efficiency, frequent cleaning was required and processing capacity was also reduced.
會た、根菜等の付着水分は季節及び天候等に非常に影響
され、季節によっては土砂水分の多いものが大半である
。The moisture adhering to vegetables, root vegetables, etc. is greatly affected by the season and weather, and depending on the season, most vegetables have a lot of soil moisture.
本案はかかる問題を充分解決しようとするもので、以下
図面を参照しながらその１実施例の詳細を説明する。The present invention is intended to fully solve such problems, and one embodiment thereof will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
フレーム１にリングプレート１１を等間隔に組付けたフ
ィンローラー２と丸鋼数本にて円形カゴ形に組立て、外
面をスパイラル状に丸鋼１２Ｂを巻付け、カゴ内部に遊
走錘１２Ａを組込んだスパイラルケージローラー１２及
び鉄芯にゴムライニングを施して逆転させる逆転ローラ
１３の構成からなり、それらのローラーは軸受３によっ
て取付けらへ主駆動スプロケット４より動力を得て連動
スプロケット５により各ローラーに伝達される。A frame 1 is assembled with fin rollers 2 with ring plates 11 assembled at equal intervals and several round steel pieces into a circular cage shape, the outer surface is wrapped with round steel 12B in a spiral shape, and a floating weight 12A is assembled inside the cage. It consists of a spiral cage roller 12 and a reversing roller 13 whose iron core is rubber-lined, and these rollers are attached to bearings 3, receive power from a main drive sprocket 4, and are driven by an interlocking sprocket 5 to each roller. communicated.
逆転ローラー１３はギヤー１４により逆転動力を得てい
る。The reversing roller 13 receives reversing power from a gear 14.
根菜等処理物はホッパー６等より供給され、サイドスカ
ート７０間を通過し除土処理が行なわれ、スパイラルケ
ージローラー１２と逆転ローラー１３０間で茎葉等共雑
物の除去を行ないシュート８に至る。Root vegetables and other processed materials are supplied from the hopper 6 and the like, pass between the side skirts 70 and undergo soil removal treatment, and are removed between the spiral cage roller 12 and the reversing roller 130 to remove contaminants such as stems and leaves before reaching the chute 8.
このとき土砂、茎葉等共雑物は各ローラーの下に落下し
分離される。At this time, dirt, stems, leaves, and other contaminants fall under each roller and are separated.
根菜等処理物に付着混入している土砂水分が多い場合、
土砂等がフィンローラー２に付着しやすい為、土砂掻落
しの土砂スクレツパ−９を回転する棒１０に取付け、フ
ィンローラー２のリングプｔ・−ト１１の間ヲ土砂スク
レツパ−９により付着土砂を連続的に掻落し、振い面積
の低下を防止することにより除土効率を高めることがで
きる。If there is a lot of soil and moisture adhering to the processed material such as root vegetables,
Since earth and sand easily adhere to the fin roller 2, the earth and sand scraper 9 for scraping off earth and sand is attached to the rotating rod 10, and the adhered earth and sand is continuously removed by the earth and sand scraper 9 between the rings t and 11 of the fin roller 2. The soil removal efficiency can be improved by scraping off the soil and preventing a decrease in the shaking area.
このように本案のものによれば、根菜類の付着、混入水
分の多いものでも影響なく処理能力、除土効率を高め、
かつ根菜等の茎葉等共雑物の除去を掻落し作用と振動作
用により行ない、根菜等の破損、切傷損を低下させるこ
とができる有用な考案と云うべきものである。In this way, according to the proposed method, the treatment capacity and soil removal efficiency are increased without affecting the adhesion of root vegetables or those with a large amount of water mixed in.
Moreover, it is a useful device that removes contaminants such as stems and leaves from root vegetables etc. by scraping action and vibration action, thereby reducing breakage and cut damage to root vegetables etc.
図面は本案の１実施例を示すもので、第１図は平面図、
第２図は同上のＡ−Ａ線断面図、第３図は第２図のＢ−
Ｂ線断面図、第４図は略図的拡大側面図、第５図は同上
の正面図である。
２・・・フィンローラー、９・・・スクレッパー、１１
・・・リングプレート。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1 is a plan view;
Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of the same as above, and Figure 3 is B--
4 is a schematic enlarged side view, and FIG. 5 is a front view of the same. 2...Fin roller, 9...Scraper, 11
...Ring plate.
Claims (1)
ンローラー２を被処理物の流れ方向に適数本回転自在に
配設し、上記フィンローラーの下方に張設した回転する
棒上に、上記リングプレート間に突出する土砂スクレツ
パ−９を突設すると共に、並設状態のフィンローラー２
における被処理物の流れ方向側に位置するフィンローラ
ー２には丸鋼数本で円形カゴ形に組立て、外面をスパイ
ラル状に丸鋼１２Ｂを巻付けてなるスパイラルケージロ
ーラー１２を上記フィンローラー２と同一回転方向をも
って隣設せしめ、上記スパイラルケージローラー１２に
は逆転ローラー１３を上記スパイラルケージローラー１
２とは逆転するよう隣設せしめたことを特徴とする根菜
除土装置。An appropriate number of fin rollers 2 having ring putos 11 mounted at equal intervals on a frame 1 are rotatably arranged in the flow direction of the material to be processed, and the ring plates 2 are placed on a rotating rod stretched below the fin rollers. A soil scraper 9 is provided protruding between the fin rollers 2 which are arranged in parallel.
The fin roller 2 located on the flow direction side of the material to be processed is equipped with a spiral cage roller 12 made of several round steel pieces assembled into a circular cage shape, and round steel 12B wound around the outer surface in a spiral shape. The spiral cage roller 12 is provided with a reversing roller 13 adjacent to the spiral cage roller 1 with the same rotation direction.
2. A root vegetable soil removal device characterized by being installed adjacent to each other so as to be opposite to that of 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978027413U JPS589657Y2 (en) | 1978-03-02 | 1978-03-02 | Root vegetable soil removal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978027413U JPS589657Y2 (en) | 1978-03-02 | 1978-03-02 | Root vegetable soil removal equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54130666U JPS54130666U (en) | 1979-09-11 |
| JPS589657Y2 true JPS589657Y2 (en) | 1983-02-22 |
Family
ID=28871480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978027413U Expired JPS589657Y2 (en) | 1978-03-02 | 1978-03-02 | Root vegetable soil removal equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS589657Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52132554A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-07 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Refuse containing garbage separating device |
-
1978
- 1978-03-02 JP JP1978027413U patent/JPS589657Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54130666U (en) | 1979-09-11 |
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