JPS59105663A - How to replenish toner - Google Patents

How to replenish toner

Info

Publication number
JPS59105663A
JPS59105663A JP57216661A JP21666182A JPS59105663A JP S59105663 A JPS59105663 A JP S59105663A JP 57216661 A JP57216661 A JP 57216661A JP 21666182 A JP21666182 A JP 21666182A JP S59105663 A JPS59105663 A JP S59105663A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toner
bottle
replenishment
cartridge
inner lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57216661A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiaki Hinokigaya
敏明 桧ケ谷
Masumi Ikesue
真澄 池末
Takashi Ikeda
貴志 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP57216661A priority Critical patent/JPS59105663A/en
Priority to DE19833343910 priority patent/DE3343910A1/en
Publication of JPS59105663A publication Critical patent/JPS59105663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0877Arrangements for metering and dispensing developer from a developer cartridge into the development unit
    • G03G15/0881Sealing of developer cartridges
    • G03G15/0886Sealing of developer cartridges by mechanical means, e.g. shutter, plug
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0865Arrangements for supplying new developer
    • G03G15/0867Arrangements for supplying new developer cylindrical developer cartridges, e.g. toner bottles for the developer replenishing opening
    • G03G15/087Developer cartridges having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/06Developing structures, details
    • G03G2215/066Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material
    • G03G2215/0663Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge
    • G03G2215/0673Generally vertically mounting of said toner cartridge parallel to its longitudinal rotational axis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/06Developing structures, details
    • G03G2215/066Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material
    • G03G2215/0663Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge
    • G03G2215/0678Bottle shaped container having a bottle neck for toner discharge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/06Developing structures, details
    • G03G2215/066Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material
    • G03G2215/0692Toner cartridge or other attachable and detachable container for supplying developer material to replace the used material using a slidable sealing member, e.g. shutter

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) この発明は、静′市盈写(幾におけるトナー補給方法、
特に、a@相持体に形成された静電潜像をトナーによっ
て功1像するための」像装置またほこ)1に付属するト
ナー補給装置にトナーカートリッジを使用してl・ナー
を補給するだめの方法にi葬する。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Technical Field) This invention relates to a toner replenishment method in a still
In particular, it is necessary to use a toner cartridge to replenish toner to the toner replenishing device attached to the image device (also referred to as the image device) 1, which uses toner to form an electrostatic latent image formed on a supporting member. I will follow the method of

(従来技術) 電子写真被写機または静電記@装置に3いては、感光体
または関電体のような満144相持体」二に形成された
静電層1象がトナーと呼ばれる着色微粒子によってul
像される、トナーは、キセリアと呼は几るトナーを摩j
祭帯電さぜるための粒7と混合さtzて使用される場合
と、単独で使用される場合とがあり、前者を三成分系現
嫁剤といい、後者を一成分系」像部という。いずれの現
像剤においても、静電潜像の現像によってトナーが消費
されるので、トナーを定期的VrCまたは必要に応じて
現像装置内に補給する必要がある。
(Prior art) In an electrophotographic camera or an electrostatic recording device, an electrostatic layer formed on a full 144 carrier such as a photoreceptor or electrostatic material is coated with colored fine particles called toner. ul
The toner that is imaged is a toner that is called xeria.
There are cases where it is used in combination with grains 7 for stirring the festival charge, and cases where it is used alone.The former is called a three-component developer, and the latter is called a one-component developer. . In any developer, toner is consumed by developing an electrostatic latent image, so toner needs to be replenished into the developing device at regular VrC or as needed.

トナーは現像装置内に面接補給される場合と、トナー補
給装置を弁して補給される場合とがある。
Toner may be replenished into the developing device face-to-face, or it may be replenished via a toner replenishing device.

後者のトナー補給装置は、現像装置にトナー濃度検知装
置が(+iiiえられてその検知iQ Jim’; V
(屈:じて]・り一−補給をする場合およびまたは部分
的に供給されたトナーを現像装置の長手方向に均一に補
給する場合vc使用される。1・す−カートリッジを使
用する場合は、部分的な補給になるので通常はトナー補
給装置を必要とするが、現像装置内にその長平方向に補
給開口を有する簡易な流し板を斜めに配置することによ
り、トナー補給装置を省略できる場合がある。
The latter toner replenishing device has a toner concentration detecting device (+iii) installed in the developing device and detects it iQ Jim';
VC is used when replenishing toner and/or when replenishing partially supplied toner uniformly in the longitudinal direction of the developing device. 1. When using a cartridge, vc is used. , Normally, a toner replenishment device is required because it is a partial replenishment, but the toner replenishment device can be omitted by diagonally arranging a simple sink plate with a replenishment opening in the longitudinal direction of the developing device. There is.

従来のトナーカー1− IJッジによるトナー補給方法
においては、まずトナーカートリッジの密封シールを剥
してから1・す−カートリップを逆ハにして補給口にセ
ットする方法がほとんどであるが、このような方法にお
いては、密封ソールを剥す作業が面倒であり、トナー力
−トリッ7を補給口にセットする際にトナーが外部に飛
散して機麗の内外を汚染することがある。
In most conventional toner cartridge replenishment methods, the first step is to peel off the seal on the toner cartridge and then turn the toner cartridge lip upside down and set it in the replenishment port. In this method, it is troublesome to remove the sealing sole, and when the toner cartridge 7 is set in the replenishment port, the toner may scatter to the outside and contaminate the inside and outside of the machine.

(発明の目的) この発明の目的は、したがって補給作業が簡単容易でト
ナーの飛散も生じないトナーカートリッツを使用した改
良されたトナー補給方法を提供することにある。
(Object of the Invention) Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an improved toner replenishment method using a toner cartridge that makes replenishment work simple and easy and does not cause toner scattering.

この発明VCよるトナー補給方法は、トナーカートリッ
ジの入口に内蓋を設けるとともに、この入口をトナー補
給口に差し込んだときに、トナー補給口に設けられた突
起ビンによって、トナーカートリッジの内蓋がその内側
方向に外されて内部のトナーがトナー補給口内に流入す
るようになっている。
In the toner replenishment method according to the VC of the present invention, an inner lid is provided at the entrance of the toner cartridge, and when this entrance is inserted into the toner replenishment port, the inner lid of the toner cartridge is opened by a protruding bottle provided in the toner replenishment port. It is removed inwardly so that the toner inside flows into the toner supply port.

以下、この発明を添付図面を参照して説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(発明の構成) 纂1図に示すように、この発明におけるトナーカートリ
ッジシ]は、補給トナー2′f:収容するための透明な
ボトル3と、その少し狭小になった入口3aの内側に設
けられた内蓋4と、その外側に設けられた外蓋5とから
なっている。内蓋4ば、逆にしたキャップ状で、その頂
部には、ボトル3の入口径よりも大きくその本体部の径
よりも小さい範囲に先端部が位置するように複数の弾性
つの48が設けられている。内蓋4および外蓋5は、と
もに手で外せる堅さでボトル3に度合しており、通常運
搬時のトナーシールは内蓋4が主として行ない、内蓋4
が万一外れた場合のトナー飛散防止および通常放首時の
内蓋4−・のほこす付着防止用として、外蓋5が設けら
れている。
(Structure of the Invention) As shown in Figure 1, the toner cartridge according to the present invention includes a transparent bottle 3 for storing replenishment toner 2'f, and a transparent bottle 3 provided inside the slightly narrowed inlet 3a. It consists of an inner cover 4 and an outer cover 5 provided outside the inner cover 4. The inner lid 4 has an inverted cap shape, and a plurality of elastic tubes 48 are provided at the top of the inner lid 4 so that the tip thereof is located in a range larger than the entrance diameter of the bottle 3 and smaller than the diameter of the main body thereof. ing. Both the inner lid 4 and the outer lid 5 are hard enough to be removed by hand and have the same hardness as the bottle 3, and the inner lid 4 mainly seals the toner during normal transportation.
An outer cover 5 is provided to prevent toner from scattering in the event that the inner cover 4 comes off, and to prevent dust from adhering to the inner cover 4 when the inner cover 4 is normally opened.

このようなトナーカートリッジlを使用してのトナー補
給方法は、まず外蓋5′f:外してボトル3の姿勢を変
えながらボトル3を良く振って、中のトナー2の流13
(1+性全増す。次にボトル3を逆さにしてその人口3
aを、第2図に示すように、トナー補給装置6のトナー
補給ロアに差し込む。補給ロアは、西宮はカバー8によ
り蓋をされている。トナー補給ロアの内側には、内径か
ボトル3の入口3a外径よりも少し小さい軟質発泡材の
ような弾性パツキン9が故けられており、トナー補給時
には差し込まれた入口3aとパツキン9とが密着して、
挿着部外部へのトナー飛散が防止さ肛る。
To replenish toner using such a toner cartridge L, first remove the outer cover 5'f, shake the bottle 3 well while changing the posture of the bottle 3, and then remove the toner 2 inside.
(1 + total sex increase. Next, turn bottle 3 upside down and its population 3
a into the toner supply lower of the toner supply device 6, as shown in FIG. The supply lower is covered by Cover 8 in Nishinomiya. On the inside of the toner replenishment lower, an elastic packing 9 made of a soft foam material whose inner diameter is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the inlet 3a of the bottle 3 is disposed. Closely,
This prevents toner from scattering to the outside of the insertion section.

パツキン9の下方には支持板1oが設けられて、その中
央部から突起ビン11が立ち上がっている。この突起ビ
ンHの先端によシボトル3の内蓋4が押し上げられ、ボ
トル3内のトナー2が、l−ナー袖給装置6へ補給され
る。このため、突起ビン11の高さは、その先端が、差
し込tnだボトル3の内蓋4を押し」二げてその外周と
ボトル3との間に空間ができ、そこからトナー2が流出
できるように定められる。ボトル3は透明なので、内部
のトナー2の減少状gを目で確認することができ、ボト
ル3内のすべてのトナーがトナー補給装置f381?:
補給されたことを確認してから、ボトル3を補給ロアか
ら引き抜く。このときおよび突起ビンJ〕が内蓋4を押
し上げたとき、ビン]]の押圧によ!ll変形した内蓋
4がトナー補給装置6内に落下しないように、内蓋4に
複数のつの4aが設けられている。
A support plate 1o is provided below the gasket 9, and a protruding bottle 11 rises from the center of the support plate 1o. The tip of this protruding bottle H pushes up the inner lid 4 of the bottle 3, and the toner 2 in the bottle 3 is replenished into the L-toner cuff supply device 6. Therefore, the height of the protruding bottle 11 is such that its tip presses the inner lid 4 of the inserted bottle 3, creating a space between its outer periphery and the bottle 3, from which the toner 2 flows out. determined to be possible. Since the bottle 3 is transparent, it is possible to visually confirm the decrease in the amount of toner 2 inside, and all the toner in the bottle 3 is removed by the toner replenishing device f381? :
After confirming that it has been refilled, pull out bottle 3 from the replenishment lower. At this time and when the protruding bottle J] pushes up the inner lid 4, due to the pressure of the bottle]]! In order to prevent the deformed inner lid 4 from falling into the toner replenishing device 6, the inner lid 4 is provided with a plurality of holes 4a.

ボトル3を補給ロアから引き抜き、補給ロアにカバー8
を被せると、トナー補給作業は終了する。
Pull out bottle 3 from the supply lower and place cover 8 on the supply lower.
When the toner is covered, the toner replenishment process is completed.

一方、トナー補給製置6に補給されたトナーは、タンク
部】2内でアジテータ13によpタンク部J2内の他の
トナーとともに攪拌さ几、トナー補給ローラ14により
現像装置J5内に補給される。トナー補給装置6と現像
装置J5との接合部には軟質発泡材のような弾性パツキ
ンJ6が設けられて外部へのトナー飛散を防IJニジて
おり、またトナー補給ローラ14[はスポンンブレード
17が接して、ローラ14に付着したトナーをクリーニ
ングしている。
On the other hand, the toner supplied to the toner replenishment device 6 is agitated in the tank section 2 by an agitator 13 together with other toner in the p tank section J2, and then replenished into the developing device J5 by the toner supply roller 14. Ru. An elastic packing J6 such as a soft foam material is provided at the joint between the toner replenishing device 6 and the developing device J5 to prevent the toner from scattering to the outside. is in contact with the roller 14 to clean the toner adhering to the roller 14.

トナ−カー1リツジ挿着部J8は、ボトル3とほぼ同じ
大きツヲしているが、タンク部12は、現像装置J5の
長手方向にこれとほぼ同じ長官に延びている。したがっ
てボトル3から供給されたトナーは部分的に片寄るが、
アジテータ13により均一化されて、ローラ14に、l
:lJ7.像装置15内に均一に補給きれる。このよう
なアジテータ13の代9に、スクリューコンベア型のア
ジテータk ff用してもよい。また、前dピしたよう
な簡易な流し板を防用するならば、ボトル3から現像装
置〕5へ@接トナー補給するようにしてもよい。
The toner car 1 cartridge insertion section J8 has approximately the same size as the bottle 3, and the tank section 12 extends in the longitudinal direction of the developing device J5 to approximately the same length. Therefore, the toner supplied from bottle 3 is partially biased,
It is made uniform by the agitator 13 and is applied to the roller 14.
:lJ7. The image device 15 can be uniformly replenished. A screw conveyor type agitator kff may be used in place of the agitator 13. Further, if a simple sink plate such as the one shown in the front is not used, toner may be replenished directly from the bottle 3 to the developing device 5.

(発明の効果) 以上のように、この発明のトナー補給方法によノtは、
串[1−ナーカートリッシをトナー補給口に差し込むだ
けで、すなわちワンタッチで容易にしかもトナー飛散な
しにトナーの補給ケ行なうことができる。庄たトナーカ
ートリッツ 防出用のつのを設ければ、トナーカートリップを差し込
んだときに万一内蓋が変形しても、これがトナー補給口
内l/C落下することがない。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the toner replenishment method of the present invention has the following advantages:
Toner can be replenished easily by simply inserting the skewer [1-kurtorishi] into the toner replenishing port, that is, with one touch, and without toner scattering. If a toner cartridge lip prevents the toner cartridge from falling out, even if the inner lid is deformed when the toner cartridge lip is inserted, it will not fall into the toner supply port l/c.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、この発明の実施例に1吏用されるトナーカー
トリッツの一例を示す断面図、第2図は、第1図に示す
トナーカートリッツシをトナー補給装置に挿着した状態
の断面図である。 ■・・・トナーカートリップ、2・・・トナー、3・・
・ボトル、3a・・・入口、4・・・内蓋、4a・・・
っの、5・・・外蓋、6・・・トナー補給装置、7・・
・トナー補給口、月突起ビン、15埃像装置。 第 1 図 、う 第?図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a toner cartridge used in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the toner cartridge shown in FIG. 1 inserted into a toner replenishing device. FIG. ■...Toner cartridge lip, 2...Toner, 3...
・Bottle, 3a...Entrance, 4...Inner lid, 4a...
5... Outer lid, 6... Toner supply device, 7...
・Toner supply port, moon protrusion bottle, 15 dust image device. Figure 1, huh? figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 入口に内片1′を4Iiiiえたトナーカートリツ7号
逆ζにして現1象装的またはトナー補給装置のトナー補
給口に差し込み、このとき前1トナー補給口に設けら扛
/ζ突起ピンが前記内蓋を前記トナーカートリップ トリッ/内のトナーが前記現[孫装置またはl・ナー補
給装置に補給ζ汎るトナー補給方法。
[Claims] A toner cartridge No. 7 inverted ζ having an inner piece 1' at the inlet is inserted into the toner replenishing port of the toner replenishing device, and at this time, the toner cartridge No. A toner replenishing method in which a protruding pin moves the inner lid to supply the toner in the toner cartridge lip to the current device or toner replenishing device.
JP57216661A 1982-12-03 1982-12-10 How to replenish toner Pending JPS59105663A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57216661A JPS59105663A (en) 1982-12-10 1982-12-10 How to replenish toner
DE19833343910 DE3343910A1 (en) 1982-12-03 1983-12-05 Method of feeding a quantity of toner, and toner container for carrying out the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57216661A JPS59105663A (en) 1982-12-10 1982-12-10 How to replenish toner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59105663A true JPS59105663A (en) 1984-06-19

Family

ID=16691944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57216661A Pending JPS59105663A (en) 1982-12-03 1982-12-10 How to replenish toner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59105663A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5325163A (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-06-28 Fujitsu Limited Cartridge type developer supplier and developing device formed as exchangeable unit
US5481344A (en) * 1993-07-31 1996-01-02 Kao Corporation Auxiliary device, cartridge and apparatus for toner supply
JP2022033295A (en) * 2017-09-28 2022-02-28 ブラザー工業株式会社 Image forming device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5325163A (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-06-28 Fujitsu Limited Cartridge type developer supplier and developing device formed as exchangeable unit
US5481344A (en) * 1993-07-31 1996-01-02 Kao Corporation Auxiliary device, cartridge and apparatus for toner supply
JP2022033295A (en) * 2017-09-28 2022-02-28 ブラザー工業株式会社 Image forming device
US11953844B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2024-04-09 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus having toner supply unit to supply toner to developing unit preliminary
US12468240B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2025-11-11 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus having toner supply unit to supply toner to developing unit

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