JPS59196352A - Vinyl chloride resin composition - Google Patents
Vinyl chloride resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59196352A JPS59196352A JP7005183A JP7005183A JPS59196352A JP S59196352 A JPS59196352 A JP S59196352A JP 7005183 A JP7005183 A JP 7005183A JP 7005183 A JP7005183 A JP 7005183A JP S59196352 A JPS59196352 A JP S59196352A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chloride resin
- vinyl chloride
- fatty acid
- weight
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 fatty acid barium salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
不発明は、べとつきのない成形品を与える塩化ビニル系
樹脂組成物に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a vinyl chloride resin composition that provides non-stick molded articles.
一般に塩化ビニル系樹脂は押出成形、射出成形ブロー成
形等において容易に良好な昇叙が得られることによりは
げ広く利用されている。In general, vinyl chloride resins are widely used in extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding, etc. because they can easily give good results.
しかしながら用途によっては表面がべとつきやすいとい
う欠点があり、表面のべとつきのない材料が要求されて
いた。この要求に対しては塩化ビニル樹脂との相溶性の
よい可塑剤を使用する方法や可塑化効率の高い可塑剤を
使って添加量を減する方法、また炭酸カルシウム、タル
ク、クレー等の無機充填剤を大量に配合する方法等が考
えられ。However, depending on the application, it has the disadvantage that the surface tends to become sticky, and there has been a demand for a material that does not have a sticky surface. To meet this requirement, there are methods to use plasticizers that have good compatibility with vinyl chloride resin, methods to reduce the amount added by using plasticizers with high plasticization efficiency, and methods to use inorganic fillers such as calcium carbonate, talc, and clay. Possible methods include blending a large amount of the agent.
使用されてきた。しかしこれらの方法はいずれも不十分
であり、特に硬さが゛70以下(J工5K6301)で
、かつ他樹脂への移行性が少ない事が要求される材料に
は非渚に難しい事であった。has been used. However, all of these methods are insufficient, and are particularly difficult for materials that require a hardness of 70 or less (J-K5K6301) and low migration to other resins. Ta.
かかる状況下に鑑み本発明者らは、上記のような欠点の
ない塩化ビニル系樹脂組成物を見出すべく、鋭意検討を
行った結果塩素化された脂肪酸のBa塩を0.1〜10
重量部添加する事でべとつきのない成形品を与えるとい
う事実を見出し不発明を完成するに至った。本発明の目
的はべとつきのない成形体を与える塩化ビニル系樹脂組
成物を提供するものである。In view of this situation, the present inventors conducted intensive studies in order to find a vinyl chloride resin composition free from the above-mentioned drawbacks, and as a result, the Ba salt of chlorinated fatty acid was added to 0.1 to 10
They discovered that by adding part by weight, a non-sticky molded product can be obtained and completed the invention. An object of the present invention is to provide a vinyl chloride resin composition that provides a non-sticky molded article.
すなわち不発明はポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部と
可塑剤50〜200重量部そして塩素化された力行肪酸
のBa塩を0.1〜10重瀘部からなるべとつきのない
成形体を与えるポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂組成物を提供する
ものである。In other words, the invention is a polyvinyl chloride resin, 50 to 200 parts by weight of a plasticizer, and 0.1 to 10 parts of a Ba salt of a chlorinated power-running fatty acid to give a non-stick molded product. A vinyl chloride resin composition is provided.
本発明において用いられる”塩化ビニル系樹脂″なる表
現は塩化ビニル単独重合体又は塩化ビニルを主体としこ
れと共重合しうる単量体との共重合体を指す。The expression "vinyl chloride resin" used in the present invention refers to a vinyl chloride homopolymer or a copolymer mainly composed of vinyl chloride and a monomer copolymerizable therewith.
本発明の組成物において可塑剤は得られた成形品を軟質
化するために加えられるものであり、べとつきの原因の
1つと考えられる。その添加量は成形品の使用目的によ
って変わるが50電童部以下であればポリ塩化ビニル系
樹脂に十分吸収されその成形品はべとつきの少ないもの
である。しかしながら犯重量部を越えるとその添加量に
比例してべとつきの程度を増し、特に100重量部を越
えると塩素化された脂肪酸のBa塩を添加しない限りべ
とつきは避けられない。また200重量部を越えると生
産時ドライアップ性が極端に悪くなり実用上問題が多い
。In the composition of the present invention, the plasticizer is added to soften the obtained molded product, and is considered to be one of the causes of stickiness. The amount added varies depending on the intended use of the molded product, but if it is less than 50 parts, it will be sufficiently absorbed into the polyvinyl chloride resin and the molded product will have less stickiness. However, if the amount exceeds 100 parts by weight, the degree of stickiness increases in proportion to the amount added, and especially if it exceeds 100 parts by weight, stickiness is unavoidable unless Ba salt of chlorinated fatty acid is added. Moreover, if it exceeds 200 parts by weight, dry-up properties during production will be extremely poor, causing many practical problems.
このような可塑剤の例としてはジブチルフタレート、ジ
オクチルフタレート、ブチルベンジルフタレート等の芳
香族多塩基酸のアルキルエステル、ジオクチルアジペー
ト、ジオクチルアセテート、ジオクチルセバケート等の
脂肪族多塩基酸のアルキルエステル、トリクレジルフエ
スフエート等のリン酸のアルキルエステル、ポリエステ
ル系等があげられる。Examples of such plasticizers include alkyl esters of aromatic polybasic acids such as dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, and butylbenzyl phthalate; alkyl esters of aliphatic polybasic acids such as dioctyl adipate, dioctyl acetate, and dioctyl sebacate; Examples include alkyl esters of phosphoric acid such as resin phosphate, polyesters, and the like.
塩素化された脂肪酸のBa塩については帆1重量部以下
では十分な効果は見られず、0.5〜10重量部までは
添加量に比例して効果は見られるが、10重量部を越す
とそれ以上の効果は見られなかった。Regarding Ba salts of chlorinated fatty acids, no sufficient effect is observed when the amount is less than 1 part by weight, and the effect is seen in proportion to the amount added from 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, but when it exceeds 10 parts by weight No further effect was observed.
本発明の塩化ビニル系樹脂組成物は必要に応じ他の熱可
塑性樹脂、ゴム、熱安定剤、充填剤、顔料等を配合して
利用される。熱安定剤としては鉛系熱安定剤、錫系安定
剤、金属石ケン等をあげる事ができ、その添加量は一般
に5重量%以下の量が用いられる。The vinyl chloride resin composition of the present invention may be used by blending other thermoplastic resins, rubbers, heat stabilizers, fillers, pigments, etc. as necessary. Examples of the heat stabilizer include lead-based heat stabilizers, tin-based stabilizers, metal soap, etc., and the amount added thereof is generally 5% by weight or less.
本発明の技術的内容を実施例より説明する。The technical contents of the present invention will be explained using examples.
実施例I
P 1400 の塩化ビニル樹脂100重量部にジオ
クチルフタレートを30〜250重量部、塩素化された
脂肪酸のBa塩0.5〜10重量部(東京ファインケミ
カル製PG−500B )、及び三塩基性硫酸鉛を3重
量部添加し混合物をロール温度180℃でロール混練し
ペレットとした。そのペレットを射出成形及び押出成形
し、ペタツキの程度を調べた。以上の結果を第1表に示
す。Example I 100 parts by weight of P1400 vinyl chloride resin, 30 to 250 parts by weight of dioctyl phthalate, 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of Ba salt of chlorinated fatty acid (PG-500B manufactured by Tokyo Fine Chemical), and tribasic 3 parts by weight of lead sulfate was added, and the mixture was kneaded with rolls at a roll temperature of 180°C to form pellets. The pellets were injection molded and extruded, and the degree of flatness was examined. The above results are shown in Table 1.
第 1 表
べとつきの程度
◎ べとつきがまったく感じられない
○ べとつきがほとんど感じられない
Δ べとつきが少し感じられる
× べとつきが非常に大きく感じられる上記の結果より
本発明がべとつきのない成形品を与える事がわかる。Table 1 Level of stickiness ◎ No stickiness at all ○ Almost no stickiness ∆ A little stickiness × Very high stickiness The above results demonstrate that the present invention provides molded products without stickiness. Recognize.
Claims (1)
50重量部〜200重量部塩素化された脂肪酸
のBa塩 0.1i童部〜 10重量部 を添加することを特徴とした軟質ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂
組成物。[Claims] A soft material characterized by adding 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride resin, 50 parts by weight to 200 parts by weight of a plasticizer, and 0.1 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight of Ba salt of chlorinated fatty acid. Polyvinyl chloride resin composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005183A JPS59196352A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Vinyl chloride resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005183A JPS59196352A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Vinyl chloride resin composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59196352A true JPS59196352A (en) | 1984-11-07 |
| JPS6253017B2 JPS6253017B2 (en) | 1987-11-09 |
Family
ID=13420372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7005183A Granted JPS59196352A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Vinyl chloride resin composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59196352A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06269309A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-27 | Hideki Inoue | Umbrella foldable in reversion |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57209946A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
-
1983
- 1983-04-22 JP JP7005183A patent/JPS59196352A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57209946A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-23 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6253017B2 (en) | 1987-11-09 |
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