JPS592802A - Method of molding building material - Google Patents
Method of molding building materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS592802A JPS592802A JP11178882A JP11178882A JPS592802A JP S592802 A JPS592802 A JP S592802A JP 11178882 A JP11178882 A JP 11178882A JP 11178882 A JP11178882 A JP 11178882A JP S592802 A JPS592802 A JP S592802A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- veneer
- thickness
- veneers
- gluing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は檜、杉等の小径木材、例えば末日?〜/−鋸程
度の小径木材を素材とした建築用材の成形方法(:関し
、史書二詳細には特に敷居、鴨居、縁甲板等の如く太さ
10OX!Ovum程度以上で、柱梁等の如く建造物の
基幹骨格となるものを除いての建築用材の成形方法に関
するものであるが、必要に応じ太さ100×jOM程度
以下の小形のものにも適応し得る建築用材の成形方法に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is applicable to small-diameter wood such as Japanese cypress and cedar, for example, in the last days. ~/- A method of forming construction materials made from wood with a small diameter of the size of a saw. This article relates to a method for forming building materials other than those used to form the backbone of buildings, but it also relates to a method for forming building materials that can be applied to small objects with a thickness of approximately 100 x jOM or less, if necessary. be.
周知の如く、檜、杉等の小径木材(注、前記の如く末口
r〜/Jffi程度。)は障子、襖等の骨組及び食器入
れ本箱等の引戸等の枠組(二は用い得られているが、太
さ10Q×jQvur程度以上の用途のものベコは殆ん
ど使用不能とされていた、と言うことは例えば第1図の
如く末日(E)がtanあるもの(=おいても、これを
第1図の如く断面正方形材(8)とした場合亀;は、−
辺(81)はよJxよ!鋸程度しかなく、又S3図の如
き断面矩形材(R)とした−合1;は、辺(R1)(R
−1)は倶OXtりm程度しかなく、且つこれ等の寸法
は製材寸法セあるから実効寸法は更&:低下し、従って
前記された如き敷居、鴨居、縁甲用材には適応し難いも
のであった。 −従って、このような状態がこのまま
推移するときは、限られた天然資源で且つ生長まで1=
長年月を要するものの、有効配分の利用とは首い難く、
換言すればh家的損失とも言い得るものであった。As is well known, small-diameter woods such as cypress and cedar (note, as mentioned above, the end of the range is about R~/Jffi) can be used for frames such as shoji, sliding doors, etc., and sliding doors such as bookcases for tableware (2). However, it was almost impossible to use anything with a thickness of 10Q x jQvur or more, which means that, for example, as shown in Figure 1, something with a tan (E) , If this is made into a square cross-section member (8) as shown in Fig. 1, the tortoise; is -
Side (81) is Jx! There is only a saw, and the cross section is a rectangular material (R) as shown in Figure S3.
-1) is only about OXt m, and since these dimensions are lumber dimensions, the effective dimensions are further reduced, and therefore it is difficult to be applied to the materials for sills, lintels, and edge decks as described above. Met. - Therefore, if this situation continues as it is, with limited natural resources and 1=
Although it will take many years, it is difficult to utilize the effective allocation.
In other words, it was a loss for the entire family.
本発明は叙上の点に着目して成されたもので、その目的
は、従来用途の局限されていた小径木材を敷居、鴨居、
縁甲板その他の太さ/θ0×jQwxm程度以上の建築
用材に供し得られる成形方法を提供するにあり、他の目
的は、ひずみ、そり、ねじれ等をなくし、又外観の良好
を得られる建築用材の成形方法を提供する1;ある。The present invention has been made by focusing on the above-mentioned points, and its purpose is to use small-diameter wood, which has conventionally been limited in use, to be used as sills, lintels, etc.
The purpose is to provide a forming method that can be used for construction materials such as edge decks and other construction materials having a thickness of approximately θ0×jQwxm or more, and another purpose is to provide a construction material that eliminates distortion, warpage, twisting, etc., and that provides a good appearance. 1. Provides a molding method.
次;二、上記の目的を達成し得る本発明の実施例を、第
3〜//図を用いながら詳細に説明する。Next; Second, embodiments of the present invention that can achieve the above objects will be described in detail with reference to Figures 3 to //.
先づ第/工程において檜、杉等の末日t〜/Jcm程度
の小径材を、長さ4t1−4Ocmに切断した素材(1
)を第Z図の如くノーズパー(Jat)を有する圧力板
(,2a)とブレード(Jl)1) を、有する刃物
台(2b)より成るロータリーレース(2)にかけ、穴
あき及び割れ等の不良単板の排除と、カー、リングの防
止を図りながら、且つ常法に基いて乾燥して第!図の如
き厚さく1)a咽、長さく/、)にθan、幅(褐グ!
m程度の単板(3)を得る。(注、長さく1>及び幅(
ロ)は用材としての使用目的:;応じて所望値に変換さ
れる=次いで第コニ程において第4.2図の如く木表(
3a)を同一面として、その所望枚数を長さ方向(木瓜
方向)に並列したり(第4図参照)幅方向熱可塑性樹脂
製テープ使用等の周知の技術手段により各単板(3)を
一体化して、所望長、所望幅の、所謂平行継ぎの1枚板
(3人)を得るものであるが、場合により第1図の如く
単板(3)の/ρ大の単板(3h)を併用することもあ
る。First, in the first step, a material (1
) on a rotary race (2) consisting of a pressure plate (2a) with a nose par (Jat) and a blade (Jl) 1) with a turret (2b) as shown in Figure Z, and remove defects such as holes and cracks. While removing veneer and preventing curls and rings, dry according to the conventional method! As shown in the picture, the thickness is 1) a throat, length/,), θan, width (brown!
Obtain a veneer (3) of about m. (Note: length 1> and width (
b) is converted into a desired value according to the purpose of use as lumber = Then, in the second stage, the wood surface (
With 3a) on the same side, the desired number of veneers (3) are arranged in parallel in the length direction (the direction of the quince) (see Fig. 4), and each veneer (3) is made by well-known technical means such as using thermoplastic resin tape in the width direction. By integrating, one board (3 people) of the desired length and width, so-called parallel joints, is obtained, but in some cases, as shown in Figure 1, /ρ large veneer (3 h) is obtained. ) may be used in combination.
次に、第3工程において前記のごとくして得られた7枚
板(3ム)の偶数枚を用いて、木裏(3b)同志と木表
(3a)同志を第9図の如く接着したり、又第り図の如
く接着しながら第10図の如く中間部分を木目を直交(
4)させたりして、所望厚の重合材(P)を得、次いで
s4を1栓で第1/図の如く該重合材(P)の外周側、
−例えば上部と左右側f!(二(Ji1j綱一度の突板
(5)を貼着して全工程を終るもので、第7J図は敷居
としての一使用例で、同図においては重合材(P)の上
部に溝(4&)を有する木製、合成/
樹脂製、金属製の敷居構成材(6)が固着(例えば接着
或はビス止めにより)されているが、場合により重合材
(P)自体に加工を施して敷居となすこともある。Next, in the third step, using an even number of the seven boards (3mm) obtained as described above, glue the back side of the wood (3b) and the front side of the wood (3a) together as shown in Figure 9. Or, while gluing as shown in Fig. 10, the middle part is made perpendicular to the wood grain (
4) to obtain a polymeric material (P) of a desired thickness, and then add one stopper of s4 to the outer peripheral side of the polymeric material (P) as shown in Figure 1.
-For example, the top and left and right sides f! (The whole process is completed by pasting the veneer (5) once. Figure 7J shows an example of its use as a sill. In the same figure, grooves (4& ) The wooden, synthetic/resin, or metal sill component material (6) is fixed (for example, by gluing or screwing), but in some cases, the polymeric material (P) itself may be processed to form the sill. Sometimes it happens.
本発明は叙上の方法に成るから、従来用途の局限されて
いた末日l〜/2C,程度の檜、杉等の小径木材を、敷
居、鴨居、縁甲板その他の、太さ10θ×!θ馴程度以
上の建築用材に供することが出来、又本発明方法により
得られた製品は、数多の7枚板の木裏同志と木表同志と
が接着されて重合材とされていること(−より、該重合
材の内部応力が分散され、従って、ひずみ、そり、ねじ
れ等をなくし、更に又重合材の外周側に貼庸された突板
の構成よりして、建材としての使用後における重合材と
しての観をなくし、即ち外観の良好を得6れる等の効果
を有するものである。Since the present invention is based on the method described above, small-diameter wood such as cypress, cedar, etc. of 1~/2C, which had been conventionally limited in use, can be used for sills, lintels, edge decks, etc. with a thickness of 10θ×! The product obtained by the method of the present invention is a polymeric material in which a number of 7-ply wood backs and wood fronts are glued together. (-), the internal stress of the polymer material is dispersed, thereby eliminating distortion, warpage, twisting, etc.; This has the effect of eliminating the appearance of a polymeric material, that is, providing a good appearance.
弔1図は小径木材の側面図、第2,3図は小径木材の裁
断例の説明図、第4t、4図は第1工程で、第グ図はロ
ータリーレースで単板を得る状態の説明図、第!図は同
上で得られた単板の斜面図、第乙〜を図は第λ工程での
単板の並列接着状態の平面図、第?、10図は第3工程
での重合接着手段の説明図、第11図は第グ工程の説明
図、第12図は使用例の説明図である。
(11・・・素 材
(2)・・・ロータリーレース
(3)・・・単 板
(3a)・・・木表
(3b)・・・木裏
(3ム)・・・1枚板
(P)・・・重合材
(5)・・・突 板
(6)・・・敷居構成材
24
手続補正書
昭和n年r月7日
特許庁巻重 壓V斗℃末、殿
1、事件の表示
4、代理人
5、 補正命令の日付
8 補正の内容 ))】久丙℃ち・・)補正の内容
(1) 明細書中の記載を下記の如く補正する。
記
(1) 第7頁の下から第1行目及び第λ頁第−行目
と、第1行目に「太さ/θ0×!θ間」とあるな、それ
ぞれ「巾/θθ1ljal %厚さjθ馴」と補正する
。
(2)第グ頁第73〜/!行に「第2図の如く・・・・
・・・・・・・・所望厚の」とあるな[第2図の如く木
目を平行させたり、第70図の如く木目を直交させたり
して、所輩厚の」と補正する。
(It) 添付図面中第り図及び第70図を別紙の如
く補正する。
以上Figure 1 is a side view of small-diameter lumber, Figures 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams of examples of cutting small-diameter lumber, Figures 4t and 4 are the first step, and Figure G is an explanation of the state in which veneers are obtained with a rotary lace. Figure, No.! The figure is a slope view of the veneer obtained in the same manner as above. , FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the polymerization adhesion means in the third step, FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of the third step, and FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of an example of use. (11...Material (2)...Rotary lace (3)...Single board (3a)...Wood surface (3b)...Wood back (3mm)...1 board ( P)...polymerized material (5)...veneer (6)...sill component material 24 Procedural amendments dated March 7, 1939, Japan Patent Office Vol. Display 4, Agent 5, Date of amendment order 8 Contents of the amendment ))] 久丙℃chi...) Contents of the amendment (1) The statements in the description are amended as follows. (1) The first line from the bottom of page 7, the -th line of page λ, and the first line say "thickness/θ0×!θ", and "width/θθ1ljal % thickness" respectively. Correct it as "Sa jθ familiar". (2) No. 73~/! In the line ``As shown in Figure 2...''
. . . It says "to achieve the desired thickness." [By making the wood grains parallel as shown in Figure 2 or perpendicular to each other as shown in Figure 70, it should be corrected as "to achieve the desired thickness." (It) Figures 1 and 70 of the attached drawings are amended as shown in the attached sheet. that's all
Claims (1)
ーレース(二かけて厚さ、211uI内外のものを所望
幅、所望長の数多の単板を得る第7エ程と、これ等単板
の表裏を同一面として、その所望数を長さ方向或は幅方
向に並列しながら接着して数多の7枚板を得る第コニ程
と、前記により得た多数の7枚板の木裏同志と木表同志
を接着して重合材を得る第3工程と、該重合材の外周側
に突板な貼着する第り工程との結合工程より成ることを
特徴とする建築用材の成形方法。Rotary lace is made by cutting small-diameter wood such as cypress or cedar into the desired length. A second step of gluing a desired number of veneers in parallel in the length or width direction, with the front and back sides of the veneers on the same surface, to obtain a large number of 7-ply boards; and Forming of a construction material characterized by comprising a third step of gluing the back side of the wood and the front side of the wood together to obtain a polymeric material, and a joining step of pasting a veneer on the outer periphery of the polymerized material. Method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11178882A JPS592802A (en) | 1982-06-30 | 1982-06-30 | Method of molding building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11178882A JPS592802A (en) | 1982-06-30 | 1982-06-30 | Method of molding building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS592802A true JPS592802A (en) | 1984-01-09 |
Family
ID=14570166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11178882A Pending JPS592802A (en) | 1982-06-30 | 1982-06-30 | Method of molding building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS592802A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-06-30 JP JP11178882A patent/JPS592802A/en active Pending
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