JPS5930757A - Spraying aggregate and wall paper - Google Patents
Spraying aggregate and wall paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5930757A JPS5930757A JP14137782A JP14137782A JPS5930757A JP S5930757 A JPS5930757 A JP S5930757A JP 14137782 A JP14137782 A JP 14137782A JP 14137782 A JP14137782 A JP 14137782A JP S5930757 A JPS5930757 A JP S5930757A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- wallpaper
- polyvinyl chloride
- adhesive
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000203102 Byrsonima lucida Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002357 Ribes grossularia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、天井、壁面等に貼着施工して表面を装飾する
吹付骨材及び壁紙に関するものであり、詳しくは、壁面
に粒体を接着した所謂「聚楽壁紙調の壁装」に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to sprayed aggregates and wallpapers that are applied to ceilings, walls, etc. to decorate the surfaces.Specifically, the present invention relates to sprayed aggregates and wallpapers that are applied to ceilings, walls, etc. to decorate the surfaces. This is related to "Wall Covering".
聚楽壁紙は、その表面凹凸を形成する粒体が、ペースシ
ート上で個々に細かく独立して突設されているため、発
泡シートにエンボス加工した凹凸のある所謂「エンボス
ビニル壁紙」等、他の壁紙と異なり、重ね切り施工した
施工壁面の哀当該線状継目が殆んど目立たず、恰も壁面
に粒体を吹き従来、この種の聚秦壁紙は、スポンジゴム
の粉砕粒を、アクリル樹脂エマルジョン接着剤を塗布し
た紙質ペースシートの当該塗布面に散布仮粘着し、余剰
の粉砕粒を脱落除去して接着剤を乾燥固着させて製造さ
れるが、粉砕粒としてのスポンジゴムは、その発泡多孔
な空気接触表面積が大きいために老化し易く、貼着施工
後の使用状態において被擦過脱落するので耐久性に欠け
る。Juraku wallpaper has granules that form its surface irregularities, which are individually protruded finely and independently on the pace sheet. Unlike wallpaper, the linear joints on the wall surface that are cut in layers are hardly noticeable, and it is as if particles were blown onto the wall surface. Conventionally, this type of Juqin wallpaper is made by mixing crushed particles of sponge rubber with acrylic resin emulsion. It is manufactured by spraying adhesive on the applied surface of a paper paste sheet, removing the excess crushed particles, and drying and fixing the adhesive. Sponge rubber as crushed particles is made of foamed pores. Because it has a large surface area that comes in contact with air, it ages easily, and it lacks durability because it falls off due to scratches during use after being pasted.
この点、寒水石等の無機質骨材を吹き付けた壁面は、そ
の凹凸を形成する骨材が無機質であるが故に１表面凹凸
の脆化脱落ということは生じないのであるが、寒水石等
は硬い凹凸を形成するので内装壁面に施工されるとき、
使用中の擦過により衣服を損耗させ、素肌を傷つける危
険性を有するので、感覚的にこれを内装材として使用す
ることに拒絶反応が生じる。同時に、技術的にも、寒水
石を霊泉壁紙の付着粒体に使用した場合、前記の如く壁
紙の直着施工にあって、その継目においては重ね切りす
ることが必須の標準施工法であり、その皿ね切りの際に
カッターが万般れして実際上重ね切り施工することは不
可能である。In this regard, on walls sprayed with inorganic aggregate such as Kansui Stone, the aggregate that forms the unevenness is inorganic, so the surface unevenness does not become brittle and fall off, but Kansui Stone etc. is hard. When installed on an interior wall surface because it forms unevenness,
Since there is a risk of wear and tear on clothing due to abrasion during use and damage to bare skin, there is a sensuous reaction to using this as an interior material. At the same time, from a technical point of view, when Kansui stone is used as the adhering particles of Reisen wallpaper, the standard construction method is that it is essential to overlap the seams when installing the wallpaper directly as mentioned above. During the countersunk cutting, the cutter is used all over the place, making it practically impossible to carry out overlapping cutting.
本発明壁紙は、かかる欠点を解消するものであり、無機
質微細粒を、発泡剤と可塑剤とを配合したポリ塩化ビニ
ルペーストレジン組成物より固めた成型物を粉砕した平
均粒径が０．５〜２．０％の粒体を、接着剤の塗布した
ペースシートに密植し、更に１その粒体による凹凸表面
に、その凹凸が消失し々い程度に薄く接着剤を上塗りし
たことを特徴とするものである。The wallpaper of the present invention eliminates such drawbacks, and has an average particle size of 0.5 when crushed from a molded product made of fine inorganic particles hardened from a polyvinyl chloride paste resin composition containing a foaming agent and a plasticizer. ~2.0% granules are densely planted on a paste sheet coated with an adhesive, and the uneven surface of the granules is further coated with an adhesive thinly to the extent that the unevenness almost disappears. It is something to do.
更に詳細に本発明を説明するに、無機質微細粒ＫＨ炭酸
カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化チタン等の粉末
が使用される。伺この場合、本発明の効果を損わない範
囲で若干の有機質粉末、例えばポリエステル繊維、ナイ
ロン、木綿、淋等の繊維を粉砕した粉末等を添〃１する
ことができる。To explain the present invention in more detail, powders of inorganic fine particles of KH calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, titanium oxide, etc. are used. In this case, it is possible to add some organic powder, for example, powder obtained by pulverizing fibers such as polyester fiber, nylon, cotton, and gooseberry, within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
ポリ塩化ビニルレジンの配合量は、本発明にあって成型
物は粉砕して壁紙表面に接着する粒体をつくる中間製品
として造るものであるため、無機質微粒が軽く固着され
る程度の少ヤが用いられ、発泡剤は、その中間製品の粉
砕を容易にするために配合するものであり、特に発泡剤
の櫛類は限定されず、極〈少葉使用し、反面、可塑剤は
、その粘性により無機質微粒の仮固着を促す様にするだ
めに必要であり通常のポリ塩化ビニル製品、例えば、ポ
リ塩化ビニル製の合成レザー、クッション材、防水シー
ト等の各種のフィルムシートに使用される以上に比較的
多量用いられる。The amount of polyvinyl chloride resin to be blended is so small that the inorganic fine particles are lightly adhered, since the molded product in the present invention is produced as an intermediate product for pulverizing and creating granules that adhere to the wallpaper surface. The foaming agent is blended to facilitate the pulverization of the intermediate product, and the foaming agent combs are not particularly limited, and very few leaves are used.On the other hand, the plasticizer is It is necessary to promote the temporary adhesion of inorganic particles, and is used for ordinary polyvinyl chloride products, such as polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather, cushioning materials, waterproof sheets, etc. Used extensively.
ル
ペースシートには、主としてパ＼′プ抄紙が用いられ、
粉砕粒体の密植は従来の霊泉壁紙と同様にして行い、そ
の後の上塗りはスプレーや転写方式而して本発明による
と、霊泉壁紙の表面凹凸を形成する粒体が無機質微細粒
をボ１ノ塩化ビニルレジンと可塑剤とで固めた粉砕し易
いものであり、貼着施工時のカッターに切断され易く、
従って重ね切り継ぎ合せ施工を妨げるということ力；な
く、そのバインダーとしてのポリ塩化ビニルレジンｌ）
１耐炎性と耐候性とを有するものであるため、脆イヒし
ない表面凹凸粒体による耐久性と防炎性に優れた壁紙、
特に今時必要とされる建設省の規定する内装材の防炎規
格に合格する霊泉壁紙が得られる点において本発明の実
用価値ぼ大きい。Paper sheets are mainly used for paper sheets.
The crushed granules are densely planted in the same manner as conventional Reisen wallpaper, and the subsequent top coating is done by spraying or transfer.According to the present invention, the granules that form the surface irregularities of Reisen wallpaper are filled with fine inorganic particles. It is hardened with vinyl chloride resin and plasticizer and is easy to crush, so it is easy to be cut by the cutter during adhesive construction.
Therefore, there is no force that impedes overlap cutting and seaming construction, and polyvinyl chloride resin is used as a binder.
1.Wallpaper with excellent durability and flame retardancy due to its uneven surface particles that do not become brittle because it has flame resistance and weather resistance.
In particular, the practical value of the present invention is great in that it is possible to obtain a spring wallpaper that passes the fireproofing standards for interior materials stipulated by the Ministry of Construction, which is required these days.
そして又、本発明壁紙の表面凹凸を形成する粉砕粒体は
、斜上の如く砕壊し易く、又、熱可塑性のポリ塩化ビニ
ルレジンをノくイングーとするため、施工後の凹凸壁面
をアイロン等で圧熱するとき、この粉砕粒体は容易に臂
形し、そこに所要のエンボス模様が何形されるという従
来壁紙に例を見ない仕上外観が得られる。そして、かか
る仕上は、この粉砕粒体を所要のバインダーと共にスプ
レーガンにより噴射して吹伺接着した吹付は壁面に対し
て行うこともでき、よって明らかな如く、この粉砕粒体
を吹付骨材として使用し、耐熱性や耐久性に優れた美麗
豪華な壁面を仕上げることができる。Furthermore, the pulverized particles that form the surface irregularities of the wallpaper of the present invention are easily crushed like a diagonal, and in order to make the thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride resin tough, the uneven wall surface should be ironed or the like after installation. When heated under pressure, the pulverized granules are easily shaped into an arm shape, and the desired embossed pattern is formed thereon, resulting in a finished appearance unprecedented in conventional wallpaper. Such a finish can also be achieved by spraying the pulverized granules together with a required binder using a spray gun and spraying them onto the wall surface. It can be used to create beautiful and luxurious walls with excellent heat resistance and durability.
特許出願人 株式会社 北 辰 代理人 弁理士（８１８９）千葉茂雄Patent applicant: Kita Tatsu Co., Ltd. Agent: Patent attorney (8189) Shigeo Chiba
Claims (2)
たポリ塩化ビニルレジン組成物で固めて成形し、この成
形物を粉砕して成ることを特徴とする吹付骨材。(1) A sprayed aggregate characterized in that it is made by solidifying fine inorganic particles with a polyvinyl chloride resin composition containing a foaming agent and a plasticizer, molding them, and pulverizing the molded product.
リ塩化ビニルレジン組成物により固めた成形物を粉砕し
た平均粒径が０．５〜５．０％の粒体を、接着剤の塗布
したペースシートに密植し、更に、その粒体による凹凸
表面に、その凹凸が消失しない程度に薄く接着剤を上塗
りしたことを特徴とする壁紙。(2) A molded product made by hardening inorganic fine particles with a polyvinyl chloride resin composition containing a foaming agent and a plasticizer is crushed, and the particles with an average particle size of 0.5 to 5.0% are added to the adhesive. This wallpaper is characterized by being densely planted on a paste sheet, and further coated with an adhesive thinly enough to prevent the unevenness from disappearing on the uneven surface caused by the particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14137782A JPS5930757A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Spraying aggregate and wall paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14137782A JPS5930757A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Spraying aggregate and wall paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5930757A true JPS5930757A (en) | 1984-02-18 |
Family
ID=15290577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14137782A Pending JPS5930757A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Spraying aggregate and wall paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5930757A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59203754A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1984-11-17 | 有限会社林セメント工業 | Plasterer mortar mixing material |
| JPH0378826U (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-08-09 | ||
| US5337148A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1994-08-09 | Fanuc, Ltd. | Apparatus for monitoring a guard window of an arc sensor |
-
1982
- 1982-08-13 JP JP14137782A patent/JPS5930757A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59203754A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1984-11-17 | 有限会社林セメント工業 | Plasterer mortar mixing material |
| JPH0378826U (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-08-09 | ||
| US5337148A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1994-08-09 | Fanuc, Ltd. | Apparatus for monitoring a guard window of an arc sensor |
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