JPS5931396Y2 - Heater with water cooling - Google Patents
Heater with water coolingInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5931396Y2 JPS5931396Y2 JP1982108911U JP10891182U JPS5931396Y2 JP S5931396 Y2 JPS5931396 Y2 JP S5931396Y2 JP 1982108911 U JP1982108911 U JP 1982108911U JP 10891182 U JP10891182 U JP 10891182U JP S5931396 Y2 JPS5931396 Y2 JP S5931396Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heater
- water cooling
- heat exchanger
- heat transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/834—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/832—Heating
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
合成樹脂の押出成形機に釦ける押出シリンダーに取付け
られるヒーターに、押出シリンダーの過熱を防ぐため、
空冷あるいは水冷により冷却しうる構造のものが使用さ
れている。[Detailed explanation of the invention] In order to prevent the extrusion cylinder from overheating, the heater attached to the extrusion cylinder of the synthetic resin extrusion molding machine has a
Those with a structure that can be cooled by air cooling or water cooling are used.
従来の水冷付きヒーターは、第1図及び第2図示のよう
に押出シリンダーの外周面を両側からはさむ形状、例え
ば半円形にそれぞれ成形された各伝熱板1,1に水冷バ
イブ2,2とシーズ線などの電熱線3,3とを鋳込み、
水冷パイプ2,2の両端を各伝熱板1,1の外部へ引き
出し、その各引き出し端にソケット4.4をそれぞれ固
定した構造を有するものが殆んどであるが、この水冷付
きヒーターに釦いては、水冷パイプ2,2のうち、各伝
熱板1,1の外部へ引き出された引出部5゜5に亀裂が
できやすぐ、その亀裂から水漏れしやすいという欠点が
ある。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a conventional water-cooled heater has water-cooled vibrators 2, 2 on each heat exchanger plate 1, which is formed into a semicircular shape, for example, sandwiching the outer peripheral surface of an extrusion cylinder from both sides. Casting heating wires 3, 3 such as sheathed wires,
Most of them have a structure in which both ends of the water cooling pipes 2, 2 are drawn out to the outside of each heat exchanger plate 1, 1, and a socket 4.4 is fixed to each drawn end, but this heater with water cooling However, there is a drawback that cracks are easily formed in the drawn-out portions 5.5 of the water-cooled pipes 2, 2 which are drawn out to the outside of the respective heat exchanger plates 1, 1, and water easily leaks from the cracks.
本考案は、上記従来の欠点を解消しうる水冷付きヒータ
ーを提供しようとするものである。The present invention aims to provide a water-cooled heater that can eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.
以下図面第3図及び第4図にもとずいて本考案の実施例
を説明すると、6,6は一対の伝熱板で、アルミニウム
、しんちゅう、はう金、鉄など熱を伝えやすい材質を用
いてそれぞれ半円形に成形し、かつそれらの両端に鍔縁
部7,7を一体に成形してあり、各伝熱板6,6は、円
筒を形成するように突き合わせ、その円筒の内壁全体が
合成樹脂の押出成形機に釦ける押出シリンダーの外周面
などの被加熱面に接触するように取付ける。The embodiment of the present invention will be explained below based on Figures 3 and 4 of the drawings. Reference numerals 6 and 6 are a pair of heat transfer plates made of a material that easily conducts heat such as aluminum, brass, filler metal, or iron. The heat transfer plates 6, 6 are butted against each other to form a cylinder, and the inner wall of the cylinder is The entire unit is attached to a synthetic resin extrusion molding machine so that it comes into contact with a heated surface such as the outer peripheral surface of an extrusion cylinder.
8,8は各伝熱板6,6に蛇行するように鋳込まれた水
冷パイプで、それらの両端9,10は各伝熱板6゜6の
板厚内に引込めである。Reference numerals 8 and 8 designate water-cooled pipes that are cast into each heat exchanger plate 6 in a meandering manner, and both ends 9 and 10 of these pipes are recessed within the thickness of each heat exchanger plate 6.6.
11.12は各水冷パイプ8,8の両端9,10に固定
したソケットで、それらの一部が伝熱板6,6に鋳込1
れ、残部が伝熱板6,6の外部に突出している。11.12 is a socket fixed to both ends 9, 10 of each water cooling pipe 8, 8, a part of which is cast into the heat exchanger plate 6, 6.
The remaining portions protrude to the outside of the heat exchanger plates 6, 6.
13゜13は伝熱板6,6に蛇行するように鋳込1れた
シーズ線などの電熱線で、伝熱板6,6の一方の鍔縁部
7の端面に設けた電源接続端14.14に接続している
。13. Reference numeral 13 denotes a heating wire such as a sheathed wire cast into the heat exchanger plates 6, 6 in a meandering manner, and a power supply connection end 14 provided on the end face of one of the flanges 7 of the heat exchanger plates 6, 6. .14 is connected.
15.16は伝熱板6,6の鍔縁部7,7に穿設された
透孔で、これにねじボルトを挿入し、それにナラ)k螺
合することにより、伝熱板6,6を一体に結合する。Reference numerals 15 and 16 denote through holes drilled in the flange portions 7, 7 of the heat exchanger plates 6, 6, and by inserting threaded bolts into the holes and screwing them into the holes, the heat exchanger plates 6, 6 can be opened. combine into one.
次に、上記の構成より成る水冷付きヒーターの使用態様
について説明すると、抑圧シリンダの外周面を伝熱板6
,6ではさみ、伝熱板6,6を円筒形に突き合せ、鍔縁
部7,7をねじボルトとナツトで締めつけ、ソケツNl
、12の一方に給水パイプを接続し、他方に排水パイ
プを接続することにより、ヒーターの取付けを完了する
。Next, to explain how to use the water-cooled heater constructed as described above, the outer peripheral surface of the suppression cylinder is connected to the heat transfer plate 6.
, 6, butt the heat exchanger plates 6, 6 together in a cylindrical shape, tighten the flanges 7, 7 with threaded bolts and nuts, and tighten the socket Nl.
, 12 by connecting the water supply pipe to one side and the drain pipe to the other side to complete the installation of the heater.
そして、電熱線13.13に通電し、発生する電熱を伝
熱板6,6から押出シリンダーに伝えて加熱し、押出成
形する。Then, the heating wires 13 and 13 are energized, and the generated electric heat is transmitted from the heat exchanger plates 6, 6 to the extrusion cylinder to heat it and extrude it.
押出シリンダーが所定の温度を越えて加熱されるときは
、温度検出装置が作動し、水冷パイプ8,8に通水して
冷却し、所定の温度に冷却されたところで、温度検出装
置が作動して通水を停止する。When the extrusion cylinder is heated above a predetermined temperature, the temperature detection device is activated, water is passed through the water cooling pipes 8, 8 to cool it down, and when the extrusion cylinder is cooled to a predetermined temperature, the temperature detection device is activated. to stop water flow.
伝熱板は、上記実施例に示したものに限定されるもので
はなく、半円形に成形した一対の伝熱板を締めつけバン
ドで円筒状に締めつけるようにしたり、伝熱板の形状を
被加熱体に応じて変形するなど適宜設計変更しうる。The heat exchanger plates are not limited to those shown in the above embodiments, but a pair of semicircular heat exchanger plates may be tightened into a cylindrical shape with a tightening band, or the shape of the heat exchanger plate may be changed to the shape of the heat exchanger plate to be heated. The design can be changed as appropriate, such as deforming according to the body.
本考案は、軟土のように伝熱板に鋳込んだ水冷パイプの
両端を伝熱板の外部へ引き出すことなく、伝熱板の板厚
内に引込め、その両端にソケットを固定するようにした
から、水冷パイプの両端が伝熱板でカバーされ、水冷パ
イプの両端に無理な力が加わらなくなるので、水冷パイ
プの両端に亀裂が生じて水漏れするのを防ぐことができ
、水冷付きヒーターの耐久性を増大することができる利
点を有する。The present invention is designed to retract both ends of a water cooling pipe cast into a heat transfer plate into the thickness of the heat transfer plate, without having to pull them out to the outside of the heat transfer plate, as in the case of soft clay, and to fix sockets to both ends of the water cooling pipe. Since both ends of the water-cooled pipe are covered with heat transfer plates, no excessive force is applied to both ends of the water-cooled pipe, which prevents cracks from forming at both ends of the water-cooled pipe and water leakage. This has the advantage of increasing the durability of the heater.
第1図は従来の水冷付きヒーターの一例を示す正面図、
第2図は第1図の上面図、第3図は本考案に係る水冷付
きヒーターの一例を示す正面図、第4図は第3図の上面
図である。
6.6・・・伝熱板、8,8・・・水冷パイプ、9,1
0・・・水冷パイプの両端、11.12・・・ソケット
、13.13・・・電熱線。Figure 1 is a front view showing an example of a conventional heater with water cooling.
2 is a top view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of the heater with water cooling according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3. 6.6...Heat exchange plate, 8,8...Water cooling pipe, 9,1
0...Both ends of the water cooling pipe, 11.12...Socket, 13.13...Heating wire.
Claims (1)
被加熱体に取付ける伝熱板にシーズ線などの電熱線と冷
却水を通す水冷パイプとを鋳込んで戒る水冷付きヒータ
ーに釦いて、水冷パイプの両端を伝熱板の板厚内に引込
め、その両端にソケットを固定して成る水冷付きヒータ
ー。A heating wire such as a sheathed wire and a water cooling pipe for passing cooling water are cast into a heat transfer plate attached to an extrusion cylinder or other heated object in a synthetic resin extrusion molding machine. A water-cooled heater with both ends of the pipe drawn into the thickness of the heat transfer plate and sockets fixed to both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982108911U JPS5931396Y2 (en) | 1982-07-20 | 1982-07-20 | Heater with water cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982108911U JPS5931396Y2 (en) | 1982-07-20 | 1982-07-20 | Heater with water cooling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5915525U JPS5915525U (en) | 1984-01-30 |
| JPS5931396Y2 true JPS5931396Y2 (en) | 1984-09-05 |
Family
ID=30253912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982108911U Expired JPS5931396Y2 (en) | 1982-07-20 | 1982-07-20 | Heater with water cooling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5931396Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6616595B2 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2019-12-04 | 東芝機械株式会社 | Barrel block |
-
1982
- 1982-07-20 JP JP1982108911U patent/JPS5931396Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5915525U (en) | 1984-01-30 |
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