JPS5961163A - Manufacture of semiconductor device - Google Patents

Manufacture of semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS5961163A
JPS5961163A JP57171244A JP17124482A JPS5961163A JP S5961163 A JPS5961163 A JP S5961163A JP 57171244 A JP57171244 A JP 57171244A JP 17124482 A JP17124482 A JP 17124482A JP S5961163 A JPS5961163 A JP S5961163A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resistance value
resistor
polycrystalline silicon
resistance
polysilicon resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57171244A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuo Sasaki
伸夫 佐々木
Seiichiro Kawamura
河村 誠一郎
Tsutomu Ogawa
力 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP57171244A priority Critical patent/JPS5961163A/en
Publication of JPS5961163A publication Critical patent/JPS5961163A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D84/00Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
    • H10D84/201Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of only components covered by H10D1/00 or H10D8/00, e.g. RLC circuits
    • H10D84/204Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of only components covered by H10D1/00 or H10D8/00, e.g. RLC circuits of combinations of diodes or capacitors or resistors
    • H10D84/209Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of only components covered by H10D1/00 or H10D8/00, e.g. RLC circuits of combinations of diodes or capacitors or resistors of only resistors

Landscapes

  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form an integrated circuit, to change a resistance value and to prepare a program by ion implanting ion beams, a beam-spot thereof is diaphragmed to a small value, to a polycrystalline silicon resistor connected to a wiring and varying the resistance value of the resistor while being monitored. CONSTITUTION:Ions are implanted to the polycrystalline silicon resistor 2, which is formed on an oxide film 1 and connected to the wiring of the semiconductor device, while monitoring the resistance value of the polycrystalline silicon resistor 2, and the resistance value of the resistor is changed. That is, when the ions of a donor impurity are implanted to the p type section of the polysilicon resistor 2 from the upper section of a protective film 5 as shown in the arrow and the p type section is changed into an n type section, the conduction type of the polysilicon resistor 2 is turned into n<+>nn<+> and currents flow -that is, the resistance value is brought to the state of low resistance from high resistance. Accordingly, the conduction types of n<+>pn<+>, n<+>nn<+>, n<+>in<+> are changed generally into those of n<+>nn<++>, n<+>n<+>n<+>, n<+>nn<+> in the polysilicon resistor 2-that is, the resistance value is varied to a low state from a high state, the resistance value is altered so that currents flow, and the program can be prepared.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (1)発明の技術分野 本発明は半導体装置の製造方法、詳しくは半導体装置の
多結晶シリコン(ポリシリごIン)の抵抗値をモニター
しながら前記ポリシリコン抵抗にイオン注入をなしその
抵抗値を高精度に変更させる方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device. This invention relates to a method of implanting and changing its resistance value with high precision.

(2)技術の背景 半導体装置のポリシリコン抵抗にイオン注入をなし当該
抵抗の抵抗値を低下させることが行われている。
(2) Background of the Technology Ions are implanted into polysilicon resistors of semiconductor devices to lower the resistance value of the resistors.

第1図には半導体装置のポリシリコン抵抗が1lli面
図で示され、同図において、■は酸化膜(二酸化シリコ
ン膜)、2はポリシリコン抵抗、3は絶縁膜(例えぼり
ん・シリケート・ガラス(PSG)膜)、4はアルミニ
ウム配線、5は保護膜(PSG膜)をそれぞれ示し、ア
ルミニウム配線4は絶縁膜3を成長した後にそれに窓開
げをなし、しかる後にアルミニウムを蒸着することによ
って形成され、ポリシリコン抵抗2と接続されている。
In Figure 1, a polysilicon resistor of a semiconductor device is shown in a 1lli plane view. 4 is an aluminum wiring (glass (PSG) film), 5 is a protective film (PSG film), and the aluminum wiring 4 is formed by growing an insulating film 3, forming a window thereon, and then depositing aluminum. is formed and connected to polysilicon resistor 2.

ポリシリコン抵抗2の導電型が図示の如くn+ρn+で
あったとすると、この抵抗は第2図の等価回路図に示さ
れる如くタイオートが逆に接続されたものと同様の構成
となり、とちら方向に電圧をかけても電流は流れない、
すなわち、どちら方向にバイアスをかけてもいずれかの
ダイオードには逆バイアスがか&Jられるので電流が流
れない。すなわちポリシリコン抵抗2は高抵抗の状態に
ある。
Assuming that the conductivity type of the polysilicon resistor 2 is n+ρn+ as shown in the figure, this resistor has a configuration similar to that of a tie-out connected in reverse as shown in the equivalent circuit diagram of FIG. No current flows even if voltage is applied
That is, no matter which direction bias is applied, current will not flow through either diode because it is reverse biased. That is, polysilicon resistor 2 is in a high resistance state.

ここで、ポリシリコン抵抗2のp形部分にn形不純物を
イオン注入すると、ポリシリコン抵抗2の導電型はn”
 n n+となって電流が流れる、すなわらポリソリコ
ン抵抗2は低抵抗の状態になる。上記の如くに形成した
集積回路はポリシリコン抵抗の導電型を変えること、ず
なわら抵抗値を変えることによってプログラムを作成を
可能にする。
Here, when an n-type impurity is ion-implanted into the p-type part of the polysilicon resistor 2, the conductivity type of the polysilicon resistor 2 becomes n''
n n+ and a current flows, that is, the polysilicon resistor 2 becomes in a low resistance state. The integrated circuit formed as described above can be programmed by changing the conductivity type of the polysilicon resistor and by changing the resistance value.

(3)従来技術と問題点 従来のイオンの作り方には放電によるイオン化と加熱に
よるイオン化とがあったが、いずれの方法によってもイ
オンビームのスポットの直(そを1.0μm以Fにはす
ることができず、集ff1ILil路のiR’に細化の
傾向に対応することができなくなりつつある。
(3) Conventional technology and problems Conventional techniques for producing ions include ionization by electric discharge and ionization by heating, but both methods are effective at directing the ion beam spot (to a diameter of 1.0 μm or more). Therefore, it is becoming impossible to cope with the trend of thinning of iR' of the collection ff1ILil path.

また、従来の方法では、イオン注入を終ってのなりれば
抵抗値の変更があったか否かが判らず、・イオン注入を
なしつつ抵抗値を1Jlll定して商Ii’i度に特定
の抵抗値にまで抵抗値を調整する(1リミンク)ごとは
未だなされζいない。
In addition, in the conventional method, it is difficult to tell whether the resistance value has changed after ion implantation. Adjustment of the resistance value to the desired value (1 remink) has not yet been carried out.

(4)発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑の、ビーム・スポットを
小に絞ったイオンビームを半導体装置の配線に接続され
た多結晶シリコン抵抗にイオン注入し、該抵抗の抵抗値
をモニターしつつ変更させ、集積回路が形成された後に
抵抗値を変えてプログラムを作成することを可能にする
半導体装置の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
(4) Purpose of the Invention In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention aims to implant ions into a polycrystalline silicon resistor connected to the wiring of a semiconductor device using an ion beam with a narrowed beam spot. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that allows a program to be created by changing the resistance value while monitoring the resistance value after an integrated circuit is formed.

(5)発明の構成 そしてこの目的は本発明によれば、酸化膜の上に形成さ
れ半導体装置の配線に接続された多結晶シリコン抵抗の
抵抗値をモニターしつつ前記多結晶シリコン抵抗にイオ
ン注入し、該抵抗の抵抗値を変更することを特徴とする
半導体装置の製造方法を提供することによって達成され
る。
(5) Structure and object of the invention According to the present invention, ions are implanted into the polycrystalline silicon resistor while monitoring the resistance value of the polycrystalline silicon resistor formed on the oxide film and connected to the wiring of the semiconductor device. However, this is achieved by providing a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device characterized by changing the resistance value of the resistor.

(6)発明の実施例 本発明の方法の実施においては、フィールド・−エミッ
ション型イメン・ソース(Field Emis−si
on Ion 5ource )を用いる。かがるイオ
ン・ソースを用いることにより、イオンのビーム・スポ
ットを1.0μ粕以下0.1.um程度にまで絞ること
が可能であり、集積回路の微細化に十分対応することが
可能となる。また、ビームに重圧を印加することによっ
て任意の位置にビーム・スポットを微調整でもって動か
すことが可能になる。
(6) Embodiments of the Invention In carrying out the method of the present invention, a field-emission type source (Field Emis-si) is used.
on Ion 5source). By using a bending ion source, the ion beam spot can be reduced to 0.1 μm or less by 1.0 μm. It is possible to narrow it down to about um, and it becomes possible to sufficiently cope with the miniaturization of integrated circuits. Furthermore, by applying heavy pressure to the beam, it becomes possible to move the beam spot to any desired position with fine adjustment.

かかるイオン・ソースを用い、第1図に矢印で示す如く
保護膜5の上からポリシリコン抵抗2のp形部分にトナ
ー不純物をイオン注入し、p形部分をn形部分に変える
と、ポリシリコン抵抗2の導電型はn”nn+となり、
電流が流れる、ずなわら抵抗値は高抵抗から低抵抗の状
態になる。
Using such an ion source, toner impurities are ion-implanted into the p-type part of the polysilicon resistor 2 from above the protective film 5 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1, and the p-type part is changed into an n-type part. The conductivity type of resistor 2 is n”nn+,
When current flows, the resistance changes from high resistance to low resistance.

かくして一般に、ポリシリコン抵抗2の導電型がn”p
n  +  、  n”nn  +  、  n  +
  in”    ()こ だ し 、iはp形でもn
形でもないイントリンシックの状態)のものを、n1n
n+、n+n′n4、n”nn’の導電型に変更するこ
と、ずなわら抵抗値が高い状態から低い状態に変え、電
流が流れるように変更し、プログラムを作成することが
可能になる。
Thus, in general, the conductivity type of the polysilicon resistor 2 is n''p.
n + , n”nn + , n +
in” (), i can be p-type or n
n1n
It becomes possible to create a program by changing the conductivity type to n+, n+n'n4, n''nn', changing the resistance value from a high state to a low state, and changing the state so that a current flows.

」二記したイオン注入は、フィールド・エミッション型
イオン・ソースを用い、ポリシリコン抵抗2の微細部分
に注入することが可能で、集積回路が完成した後に抵抗
値を変えてプログラムを作成することができる。かくし
て、本発明の方法は、ランダム・アクセス・メモリ (
RAM)に冗長性を41与するために実施され、また読
出し専用メモリ(ROM )にも応用可能である。
The ion implantation described in Section 2 can be performed using a field emission type ion source and can be implanted into minute parts of the polysilicon resistor 2, and it is possible to create a program by changing the resistance value after the integrated circuit is completed. can. Thus, the method of the present invention can be applied to random access memory (
It is implemented to provide redundancy in RAM) and is also applicable to read-only memory (ROM).

更に本発明の方法においては、ウェハを500℃程度に
加熱しておいて、チップの端のモニター抵抗を第1図の
ポリシリコン抵抗2と同様に構成し、それの抵抗値を測
定しながらイオン注入を行い、そのウェハの最適ドース
を決めることが可能となる。または、上記の方法におい
て抵抗値を測定しなからウェハを500℃に加熱し、か
つ、イオン注入を行ってもよい6500°Cの加熱はイ
オン注入の活性化のためなされるものであるが、アルミ
ニウム配線とかPSG膜の反応を惹起することのない−
よう設定した。
Furthermore, in the method of the present invention, the wafer is heated to about 500°C, a monitor resistor at the edge of the chip is constructed in the same manner as the polysilicon resistor 2 in FIG. It becomes possible to perform an implant and determine the optimum dose for the wafer. Alternatively, in the above method, the wafer may be heated to 500° C. without measuring the resistance value, and ion implantation may be performed.Heating to 6500° C. is performed to activate the ion implantation. Does not cause reactions with aluminum wiring or PSG film.
I set it like this.

以上に説明した如くに、本発明の方法においては、ポリ
シリコン抵抗の抵抗値を測定しつつその導電型をp形か
らn形へ、またはn形からp形へ変えること、すなわち
高抵抗を低抵抗に、また低抵抗を高低抗に変更すること
が可能になるだけでなく、ある特定の抵抗値に、高精度
に調整(トリミング)が可能となり、ポリシリコン抵抗
2を精度よ(特定の抵抗値に変えることができる。
As explained above, in the method of the present invention, the conductivity type is changed from p-type to n-type or from n-type to p-type while measuring the resistance value of a polysilicon resistor. Not only is it possible to change the resistance value from low resistance to high or low resistance, but also it is possible to adjust (trimming) the polysilicon resistor 2 to a specific resistance value with high precision (trimming the resistance value to a specific resistance value). can be changed to a value.

(7)発明の効果 以上、詳細に説明した如く、本発明の方法によれば、で
き上がった集積回路の微細部分にイオン注入が可能とな
り、また、ポリシリコン抵抗の抵抗値をモニターしなが
らイオン注入をなすことによってポリシリコン抵抗の抵
抗値を微調整で変更することができる効果がある。
(7) Effects of the Invention As explained in detail above, according to the method of the present invention, ions can be implanted into minute parts of a completed integrated circuit, and ions can be implanted while monitoring the resistance value of a polysilicon resistor. By doing so, there is an effect that the resistance value of the polysilicon resistor can be changed by fine adjustment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はポリシリコン抵抗をもった半導体装置要部の断
面図、第2図は第1図の配線の等価回路図である。 1−酸化膜、2−ポリシリコン抵抗、 3−絶縁膜(PSG膜)、4−アルミニウム配線、5−
保護膜(PSG膜)
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a semiconductor device having a polysilicon resistor, and FIG. 2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the wiring shown in FIG. 1-Oxide film, 2-Polysilicon resistor, 3-Insulating film (PSG film), 4-Aluminum wiring, 5-
Protective film (PSG film)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 酸化膜の上に形成され半導体装置の配線に接続された多
結晶シリコン抵抗の抵抗値をモニターしつつ前記多結晶
シリコン抵抗にイオン注入し、該抵抗の抵抗値を変更す
ることを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
A semiconductor characterized in that, while monitoring the resistance value of a polycrystalline silicon resistor formed on an oxide film and connected to wiring of a semiconductor device, ions are implanted into the polycrystalline silicon resistor to change the resistance value of the resistor. Method of manufacturing the device.
JP57171244A 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Manufacture of semiconductor device Pending JPS5961163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57171244A JPS5961163A (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57171244A JPS5961163A (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5961163A true JPS5961163A (en) 1984-04-07

Family

ID=15919711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57171244A Pending JPS5961163A (en) 1982-09-30 1982-09-30 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5961163A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61160961A (en) * 1985-01-08 1986-07-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS63114159A (en) * 1986-08-08 1988-05-19 シリコニクス インコ−ポレイテツド Trimmable high value polycrystalline silicon resistor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61160961A (en) * 1985-01-08 1986-07-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS63114159A (en) * 1986-08-08 1988-05-19 シリコニクス インコ−ポレイテツド Trimmable high value polycrystalline silicon resistor

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