JPS596234A - Irregularly light-reflecting resin composition - Google Patents
Irregularly light-reflecting resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS596234A JPS596234A JP11488782A JP11488782A JPS596234A JP S596234 A JPS596234 A JP S596234A JP 11488782 A JP11488782 A JP 11488782A JP 11488782 A JP11488782 A JP 11488782A JP S596234 A JPS596234 A JP S596234A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- resin
- resin composition
- reflecting
- glitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
木願発す]は安定性良好で、成形自由な光乱反射性樹脂
組成物に関する。詳しくは光乱反射性樹脂に於いて、樹
脂母材100 ?H<に対して、グリツタ−0,1部〜
100部を混入し、安定な光乱反射性模様を持続させ、
成形自由な樹脂組成物に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a light-scattering reflective resin composition which has good stability and is freely moldable. For details, regarding light-diffusing reflective resin, resin base material 100? For H<, 0.1 part of glitter
100 parts to maintain a stable light-diffusing pattern,
This invention relates to a moldable resin composition.
光乱反射性樹脂組成物は従来硝子ビーズ、金属粉及び夜
光性物質が光反射性物質として用いられ、交通関係や建
築関係等に夜間及び暗闇に於ける標識、標示等に使用さ
れていた。例えば道路標示に於ける白線等の硝子ビーズ
を使用した樹脂組成物は、表面に出ている硝子ビーズの
みが有効に対向の光を受けて反射するもので、樹脂中に
埋れた硝子ビーズは光を反対しない。使用後樹脂が摩耗
して、硝子ビーズが表面に出てきても、その硝子ビーズ
は不透1月な樹脂でコーディングされたJ杉となつCい
るので、光を反射しない。この場合、硝子ビーズの摩耗
性は問題にならないが、バインダーとしてのjM脂の摩
耗性と樹脂の硝子ビーズの保持力が問題となる。現実に
施−LlにT後は十分な反射効果を発揮するが、直に硝
子ビーズが表面から離脱し、光反射効果は時間と共にな
くなってくる。その為に、反射効果を維持するにtよ、
絶えず保善をする必冴がある。Light-scattering reflective resin compositions have conventionally used glass beads, metal powder, and nocturnal substances as light-reflecting substances, and have been used for traffic-related, architectural-related, etc., signs, markings, etc. at night and in the dark. For example, in a resin composition that uses glass beads such as white lines in road markings, only the glass beads exposed on the surface effectively receive and reflect the opposing light, while the glass beads buried in the resin receive and reflect the light. I don't object. Even if the resin wears out after use and the glass beads come to the surface, the glass beads are coated with an opaque resin and will not reflect light. In this case, the abrasiveness of the glass beads is not a problem, but the abrasiveness of the jM resin as a binder and the ability of the resin to hold the glass beads are problems. In reality, after applying -Ll, a sufficient reflection effect is exhibited, but the glass beads immediately separate from the surface and the light reflection effect disappears with time. Therefore, to maintain the reflective effect,
There is a need for constant maintenance.
捷た、金属粉を反射物質として用いた場合は金属表面の
酸化が特に問題となる。υ[Jも金属粉はその金属光沢
を利用して光を反射させているが、酸化されると金属光
沢がなくなり、光を反射させることは出来ない。金属粉
はその性質土葬?itに酸化を受は易いものである。し
たがって、金属粉を光反射性物質として用いる場合、バ
インダーとして使用する樹脂も金属粉を酸化及び変質し
ないものを選択しなければならず、使用範囲及び成形方
法も限定される。When crushed metal powder is used as a reflective material, oxidation of the metal surface becomes a particular problem. υ[JAlso, metal powder uses its metallic luster to reflect light, but when it is oxidized, the metallic luster disappears and it cannot reflect light. Is the nature of metal powder buried? It is easily susceptible to oxidation. Therefore, when metal powder is used as a light-reflecting material, a resin used as a binder must be selected that does not oxidize or alter the quality of the metal powder, and the range of use and molding method are also limited.
本願発明による光乱反射性樹脂組成物Vま、表面にある
グリツタ−は勿論、樹脂中にあるグリツタ−も光乱反射
効果を発揮するので、グリツタ−の表面離脱は開路にな
らず、バインダーの樹脂がなくなるまで有効である。従
って、耐%A耗性に優れた樹脂をバインダーとして使用
すれば、光反射効果の有効開開は飛躍的に改善される。In the light-diffuse-reflecting resin composition V according to the present invention, not only the glitter on the surface but also the glitter in the resin exhibits a light-diffuse reflection effect. Valid until exhausted. Therefore, if a resin with excellent %A abrasion resistance is used as a binder, the effective development of the light reflection effect will be dramatically improved.
叉、木発り1に使用するグリツタ−は、同じ金属粉を利
用しているが、金属表面を耐熱性、耐薬品性、耐候性に
すぐれた透明樹脂でコーテングしている為に、前述の如
き酸化や変質も受けず、空気中でも非常に安定で、半永
久的に光反射効果を示す。On the other hand, the glitter used in Kizari 1 uses the same metal powder, but the metal surface is coated with a transparent resin that has excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, and weather resistance, so it is different from the above-mentioned It is not subject to oxidation or deterioration, is extremely stable even in the air, and exhibits a semi-permanent light-reflecting effect.
他の光乱反射物と本願発明のグリツタ−と比較検討する
七、夜光性物質は耐候性に問題があり、特に、紫外線に
対しては耐性がなく、光反射効果の寿命は比較的短い。7. Comparative study of the glitter of the present invention with other light-diffusing reflectors 7. Noctilucent substances have problems in weather resistance, in particular they are not resistant to ultraviolet rays, and their light-reflecting effects have a relatively short lifespan.
また、夜光性物質は化学反応基を持っている為に、樹脂
バインダーとも反応しゃすぐ、バインダーとしての樹月
旨も選杉クシないと、樹脂と反応して、光反射効果がな
くなるという制限を受ける。In addition, since nocturnal substances have chemically reactive groups, they do not react easily with resin binders, and if the binder is not selected, it will react with the resin and lose its light reflecting effect. receive.
又、硝子ビーズ、夜光性物質を用いた光乱反射性イ6I
所組成物は光源を当てれば、その反射光は見らhるが、
人tて対し−C正而面ら光を当てhばその反射光は見え
な°い。In addition, light diffuser reflection using glass beads and nocturnal substances is possible.
When a light source is applied to a composition, the reflected light can be seen, but
If you shine light directly at a person, you won't be able to see the reflected light.
本願発明の光乱反射性樹脂組成物は、その光反射の性質
が乱反射であるという特徴故に、光源に対1.て、あら
ゆる方向に光を反射する。すなわち、尤を当てれば、従
来の組成物では光源方向にしか反射光は反って米ないが
、本発明の樹脂合成物ならば、光源方向は勿論、その左
右ならびに反対方向へも1ズ射光を発する。The light-diffuse-reflecting resin composition of the present invention has a characteristic that its light reflection property is diffuse reflection. reflects light in all directions. In other words, with conventional compositions, reflected light is only warped in the direction of the light source, but with the resin composite of the present invention, light is reflected by one angle not only in the direction of the light source, but also in the left, right, and opposite directions. emanate.
従来の硝子ビーズ、金属粉、夜光性物質を用いた光乱反
射性樹脂組成物は、バインダーとしての(耐脂をJj!
択しなければならないという大きな制限を受ける為に、
成形等の加工に対して制約がある。Conventional light-diffusion-reflecting resin compositions using glass beads, metal powder, and nocturnal substances have been used as a binder (for grease resistance).
In order to be subject to the great restriction of having to choose,
There are restrictions on processing such as molding.
したがって、その用途も限られてくる。Therefore, its uses are also limited.
本願発明の光乱反射性樹脂組成物はその様な制限を受け
ず、現場施工、シート状及び注型の成形を出来る。勿論
、塗料とし−Cも塗布出来る。即ら用途に制限がなく、
あらゆる使用法が可能で、成形が自由であることを特徴
とする。The light-scattering reflective resin composition of the present invention is not subject to such limitations, and can be applied on-site and molded into sheets and cast molds. Of course, -C can also be applied as a paint. In other words, there are no restrictions on the usage,
It is characterized by the fact that it can be used in any way and can be shaped freely.
本願発’JJのグリツタ一様のものけすでにグリツタ−
として市販されている。From the original 'JJ's Gritsuta Ichimonoke is already Gritsuta.
It is commercially available as.
(商品名グリツタ−(東洋メタライジング販売)それを
使用した商品は布クロス等/)シート状のものがあるが
、その製造方法は70ツキ−加工か樹脂バインダーの上
に振りかけるかの方法が収られている為に、グリツタ一
様のものの保持力がIiいという欠点があり、直にはが
れてしまう。それを解決する為に四江上から樹脂コープ
ジグしているのが現状である。(Product name: Glitter (sold by Toyo Metallizing) Products using it include cloth, etc.) There are sheets in the form of sheets, but the manufacturing methods include 70-layer processing or sprinkling on a resin binder. Because it is coated with grit, it has the disadvantage that it has poor holding power when it comes to grit, and it easily peels off. In order to solve this problem, the current situation is to use a resin cope jig from above the four rivers.
本願発明の光乱反射性樹脂組成は樹脂組成物の中にグリ
ツタ−が混入されている為に、グリツタ−がはがれると
いう心配もなく、加工]二程、Lも従来のよう[2工程
の必要もなく、l工程で加工出来るという利点もある。Since the light-diffusing reflective resin composition of the present invention has glitter mixed into the resin composition, there is no need to worry about the glitter coming off. It also has the advantage that it can be processed in one process.
以−ヒ、本願発明の光乱反射性!M脂組成物を光反射と
加工面で述べてきたが、勿論、美観もすばらしく、意匠
的なファツション性も持ち合せている。Here, the light scattering properties of the present invention! The M fat composition has been described in terms of light reflection and processing, but of course it also has a wonderful aesthetic appearance and a fashionable design.
例えば、山準、靴、ベルト、カバン等に本願発’Jlの
光乱反射性4′iI詣組成物を使用すれば、ファツショ
ン性だけでなく、夜間の又通事故防止にも役)L″)。For example, if you use the light-diffusing reflective 4'iI pilgrimage composition of the present invention for mountain shoes, shoes, belts, bags, etc., it will not only be fashionable, but will also help prevent accidents while walking at night.) .
即ち、上記商品を身につけていると、夜間車等の光でそ
の商品が乱反射光を発し、人物の確認が困雉な場合にも
、その反射光によって障害物としてイ1に詔出来、人物
の確認が出来るという利点がある。In other words, when wearing the above-mentioned product, the product emits diffusely reflected light due to the light of cars at night, making it difficult to identify the person. It has the advantage of being able to confirm.
以上の様に、本願発明の光乱反射性樹脂組成物は工業的
にも優れているが、社会的に有意義なものである。As described above, the light-scattering reflective resin composition of the present invention is not only excellent industrially but also socially significant.
本願発IJIJの光乱反射性樹脂組成物に必要ならば染
料及び顔料を添加することも出来る。この場合顔1’l
は光反射効果が妨害される可能性があるので染料を加え
る方が望ましい。また分教剤の使用もρ■能である。次
に実施例によって、本願発明を説明する。(以F単位と
して部とあるのは重量部を意味する。)
実施例1
ゴパゾール5H−108100都
グリツタ−5部
鉄アレーを2500の加熱炉で15分間加熱し、上記配
合物にlθ秒間浸した後、鉄アレーを180Cに2分間
加熱した。この様にして、ディッピング法でコーテング
した鉄アレーを作成し化。If necessary, dyes and pigments can be added to the IJIJ light-scattering reflective resin composition of the present invention. In this case face 1'l
It is preferable to add dyes since the light reflection effect may be disturbed. The use of teaching agents is also ρ■ ability. Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples. (Hereinafter, "parts" in F unit means parts by weight.) Example 1 Gopasol 5H-108100 Glitter - 5 parts Iron array was heated in a 2500° heating furnace for 15 minutes and immersed in the above formulation for lθ seconds. Afterwards, the iron array was heated to 180C for 2 minutes. In this way, a coated iron array was created using the dipping method.
実施例2
アクリベットMF−001100部
グリツタ−100部
MF−001を約250℃で加熱溶融して、グリツタ−
を加えて、混合した後、再びペット状にする。Example 2 Acryvet MF-001 100 parts Glitter 100 parts MF-001 was heated and melted at about 250°C to make glitter.
Add, mix, and pet again.
上記配合のペレットを約250℃に加熱溶融して、アク
リル板を製作した。The pellets having the above composition were heated and melted at about 250°C to produce an acrylic plate.
実施例3
エピュート828 100部エポメート00
1 60部グリツタ−50部
上記配合物を注型により、筆立を製作した。Example 3 Epomate 828 100 parts Epomate 00
1 60 parts Glitter - 50 parts A brush holder was produced by casting the above mixture.
実施例4
ソファレックスR−CI 100部グリツタ−0,
5部
−に記配合物を雨傘に塗布した。Example 4 Sofalex R-CI 100 parts Glitter-0,
5 parts of the formulation described above were applied to an umbrella.
実施例5 ニスゲイン6040 100部 グリツタ−2部 上記配合物を靴、ベルトに塗布した。Example 5 Varnish Gain 6040 100 copies Glitter - Part 2 The above formulation was applied to shoes and belts.
木戸発明の光乱反射性樹脂組成物の効果として′バイン
グーである樹脂が透明又は半透明であり、グリツタ−が
バインダーの内部に安定的に拡散しているので、摩耗等
による表面離脱は問題にならず、バインダーの樹脂がな
くなるまで有効である。One of the effects of the light-diffusing reflective resin composition invented by Kido is that the binder resin is transparent or semi-transparent, and the glitter is stably diffused inside the binder, so separation from the surface due to wear etc. is not a problem. It is effective until the binder resin is used up.
従って、耐摩耗性に優れた樹脂をバインダーとして使用
すれば、光反射効果の有効期間は飛躍的に改善される。Therefore, if a resin with excellent abrasion resistance is used as a binder, the effective period of the light reflection effect will be dramatically improved.
上記実施例の如く自由な成形が出来る特徴がある。As in the above-mentioned embodiments, it has the feature of being able to be molded freely.
Claims (4)
樹脂組成物(以ド樹脂組成物と云う)に於いて、樹脂組
成物を母材に、光反射性鱗片状又は板状の小月物を混入
し、光反射模様を安定して保持する古同時VC1成形が
自由である事を特徴とする光乱反射性樹脂組成物。(1) In natural resin compositions and synthetic resin compositions (hereinafter referred to as resin compositions) having a light-reflecting pattern, light-reflecting scale-like or plate-like small moons are formed using the resin composition as a base material. 1. A light-scattering reflective resin composition which is characterized in that it can be freely molded into old simultaneous VC1 molding which stably maintains a light-reflecting pattern.
ニカワ等の天然41 ++t’? 、ポリ塩化ビニール
、アクリル樹脂、ポリエチレン等の合成#1脂で、成形
後樹脂組成物が透明叉は半透LjJの樹脂状態になる特
許請求範囲第1項の光乱反射性樹脂組成物。(2) The resin of the resin composition as a base material is lacquer,
Natural 41 ++t'? The light-scattering reflective resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the resin composition is made of synthetic #1 resin such as polyvinyl chloride, acrylic resin, polyethylene, etc., and the resin composition becomes a transparent or semi-transparent LjJ resin state after molding.
金属粉に耐熱性、耐薬品性、耐候性にすぐれた樹脂をコ
ーテングしたもので長辺0.1μ〜5mm、厚さ9.1
p 〜0.1 rrtmの光反射性鱗片状又は板状小
片物(以ドグリッターと云う)とする特許請求の範囲第
1項の光乱反射性樹脂組成物。(3) Light-diffusing reflective scale-like or plate-like small pieces are made by coating metal powder with a resin that has excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, and weather resistance, and have long sides of 0.1 μ to 5 mm and a thickness of 9.1 μm.
The light-scattering reflective resin composition according to claim 1, which is formed into small light-reflective scale-like or plate-like pieces (hereinafter referred to as "glitter") with p ~ 0.1 rrtm.
o、i部〜100部混入した特許請求の範囲@1項の光
反射性鱗片状組成物。(4) The light-reflective scaly composition according to claim 1, wherein o, i parts to 100 parts of glitter are mixed with 100 parts of the base material of the resin composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11488782A JPS596234A (en) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Irregularly light-reflecting resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11488782A JPS596234A (en) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Irregularly light-reflecting resin composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS596234A true JPS596234A (en) | 1984-01-13 |
Family
ID=14649142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11488782A Pending JPS596234A (en) | 1982-07-01 | 1982-07-01 | Irregularly light-reflecting resin composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS596234A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6394116U (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-17 | ||
| JPS63106735U (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-07-09 | ||
| WO2005078031A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-25 | Meiji University Legal Person | Urushi lacquer containing colloidal metal and article coated with the urushi lacquer |
| US8789935B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2014-07-29 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Ink cartridge container |
-
1982
- 1982-07-01 JP JP11488782A patent/JPS596234A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6394116U (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-17 | ||
| JPS63106735U (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-07-09 | ||
| WO2005078031A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-25 | Meiji University Legal Person | Urushi lacquer containing colloidal metal and article coated with the urushi lacquer |
| KR100740057B1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2007-07-16 | 각코호진 메이지다이가쿠 | Urushi lacquer containing colloidal metal and article coated with the urushi lacquer |
| US7655086B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2010-02-02 | Meiji University Legal Person | Colloidal metal-containing Urushi lacquer and Urushi lacquered article |
| US8789935B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2014-07-29 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Ink cartridge container |
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