JPS6010708B2 - high frequency thawing machine - Google Patents
high frequency thawing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6010708B2 JPS6010708B2 JP59071151A JP7115184A JPS6010708B2 JP S6010708 B2 JPS6010708 B2 JP S6010708B2 JP 59071151 A JP59071151 A JP 59071151A JP 7115184 A JP7115184 A JP 7115184A JP S6010708 B2 JPS6010708 B2 JP S6010708B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating electrode
- high frequency
- heating
- electrodes
- detection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/80—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B2/82—Thawing subsequent to freezing
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は警報装置を備えた高周波解凍機に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention relates to a high frequency thawing machine equipped with an alarm device.
従来例の構成とその問題点
一般に短波帯の比較的低い周波数の高周波電界により冷
凍物を誘電加熱し解凍をする高周波解凍機は周波数の関
係により、平行な板状の電極が必要であった。Conventional Structures and Problems In general, high-frequency thawing machines that dielectrically heat and defrost frozen items using a relatively low-frequency high-frequency electric field in the short wave band require parallel plate-shaped electrodes due to the frequency relationship.
すなわち、金属製の加熱電極間に高周波電圧を加え、冷
凍物をはさみ込んで加熱する。そして冷凍物の大きさが
変化すると、電極の距離を移動させ、冷凍物の大きさに
適した距離に変化させる必要があった。しかしながら、
加熱電極と冷凍物との距離が設定し難く、場合によって
は電極が上下機構の破壊にもつながるものであった。発
明の目的
本発明は上記従釆の高周波解凍機の欠点を解消し、加熱
電極等の破壊を未然に防止しようとするものである。That is, a high frequency voltage is applied between metal heating electrodes, and the frozen material is sandwiched and heated. When the size of the frozen object changes, it is necessary to move the distance between the electrodes to a distance that is appropriate for the size of the frozen object. however,
It was difficult to set the distance between the heating electrode and the frozen object, and in some cases, the electrode could lead to destruction of the vertical mechanism. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional high-frequency thawing machine and to prevent destruction of the heating electrode, etc.
発明の構成
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の高周波解凍機は加熱
電極と、この加熱電極間に高周波電圧を印加する高周波
電源と、加熱電極の少なくとも一方を上下移動させる上
下機構と、前記電極間に設置された冷凍物に、前記移動
可能な加熱電極が近接したことを検知する近接検知装置
と、上記近接検知装置の出力信号に応じて使用者に音又
は光等により警報を発する警報菱直とよりなるものであ
る。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the high-frequency thawing machine of the present invention includes a heating electrode, a high-frequency power source that applies a high-frequency voltage between the heating electrodes, a vertical mechanism that moves at least one of the heating electrodes up and down, and the electrode. a proximity detection device that detects when the movable heating electrode comes close to the refrigerated object installed between the two; and an alarm horn that issues an alarm to the user with sound or light according to the output signal of the proximity detection device. It is more like direct.
実施例の説明
以下、図面に従がし、本発明の実施例について説明する
。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図において、篤体1の内部に、金属製の電波遮蔽板より
なるシールドボックス2を設け、シールドボックス2内
に、平行な板状をした上部の加熱電極3aと、同様な下
部の加熱電極3bを配置する。In the figure, a shield box 2 made of a metal radio wave shielding plate is provided inside a body 1, and inside the shield box 2, an upper heating electrode 3a having a parallel plate shape and a similar lower heating electrode 3b are provided. Place.
下部の加熱電極3bは固定され、上部の加熱電極3aは
上下移動し、冷凍物8の大きさに合った位置に手動によ
り上下移動させる。上、下部の加熱電極3a,3bには
高周波電源4より電圧が加えられる。上部の加熱電極3
a、下部の加熱電極3bは、それぞれ高周波損失の少な
い上部絶縁板5a下部絶縁板5bで覆われ、冷凍物8又
は人体に直接加熱電極が接触しないようにしている。上
部の加熱電極3aと上部絶縁板5aの間にスプリング6
、および近接検知装置7が設けられる。通常、スプリン
グ6により〜上部の加熱電極3aと上部絶縁板5aは適
当な距離が設けられているが、上部の加熱電極3aが下
がって冷凍物8に上部箱鎌象部板5aが接触し「圧力が
かかって、上部雛孫象板5aと上部の加熱電極3aが近
接すると近接検知装置7が動作して警報を発する。近接
検知装置7は、例えば突起付きのマイクロスイッチであ
る。シールドボックス2は〜加熱電極の設置されたオー
ブンキャビティとト高周波電源4が設置された電源ボッ
クスがあり「給電線4′が通過する一部を除いて「 シ
ールド板2′で分離される。高周波電源4より「加熱電
極3a,3bに高周波電圧を加えて「間に置かれた冷凍
物8を誘電加熱する。加熱電極3aを上下させる上下機
構9は、例えばギャモー夕式であり、冷凍物8に加熱電
極3a,3bが接触して、ギャモータのモータ電流が増
加し、接触したことを検知する近接検知装置10および
その出力信号に応じて動作し、音または光などを発する
警報装置11を備えている。今、冷凍物8を解凍する場
合、加熱電極3as3b間に冷凍物8を置きLギャモー
タ9に通電して加熱電極3aを下方へ移動させ、適当な
位置で停止させる。The heating electrode 3b at the bottom is fixed, and the heating electrode 3a at the top moves up and down, and is manually moved up and down to a position that matches the size of the frozen object 8. A voltage is applied to the upper and lower heating electrodes 3a and 3b from a high frequency power source 4. Upper heating electrode 3
a, the lower heating electrode 3b is covered with an upper insulating plate 5a and a lower insulating plate 5b, each having a low high frequency loss, to prevent the heating electrode from directly contacting the frozen object 8 or the human body. A spring 6 is installed between the upper heating electrode 3a and the upper insulating plate 5a.
, and a proximity detection device 7 are provided. Normally, an appropriate distance is provided between the upper heating electrode 3a and the upper insulating plate 5a by the spring 6, but when the upper heating electrode 3a is lowered, the upper box sickle plate 5a comes into contact with the frozen object 8. When pressure is applied and the upper brood elephant plate 5a and the upper heating electrode 3a come close to each other, the proximity detection device 7 operates and issues an alarm.The proximity detection device 7 is, for example, a microswitch with a protrusion.Shield box 2 There is an oven cavity where a heating electrode is installed and a power box where a high frequency power source 4 is installed, which are separated by a shield plate 2' except for the part through which the feeder line 4' passes. A high-frequency voltage is applied to the heating electrodes 3a and 3b to dielectrically heat the frozen object 8 placed between them. 3a and 3b come into contact, the motor current of the gear motor increases, and the apparatus includes a proximity detection device 10 that detects the contact, and an alarm device 11 that operates in accordance with the output signal and emits sound or light. Now, when the frozen object 8 is to be thawed, the frozen object 8 is placed between the heating electrodes 3as3b and the L gear motor 9 is energized to move the heating electrode 3a downward and stop it at an appropriate position.
しかし、誤ってギャモータ9を停止させなかった場合に
は、加熱電極3aは冷凍物8に接触し、ギャモータ9に
通常以上の負荷がかかってモータ電流が増加し、近接検
知装置10の出力信号に応じて警報装置11が動作し警
報を発する。これにより使用者は、直ちにギヤモータ9
を停止することができるため、加熱電極3aの上下機構
9の破壊を防止することができる。発明の効果
上記実施例からあきらかなように本発明によれば、手鰯
又は自動の上下機構においてト冷凍物に加熱電極が接触
したことを使用者に知らせ、加熱電極と冷凍物との距離
が離れ過ぎの場合の加熱効率低下を防止するとともに、
加熱電極が冷凍物に接触して電極上下機構に応力が加わ
り、加熱電極又は上下機構が破壊するのを防止すること
ができるものである。However, if the gear motor 9 is not stopped by mistake, the heating electrode 3a will come into contact with the frozen object 8, and a load higher than normal will be applied to the gear motor 9, increasing the motor current and causing the output signal of the proximity detection device 10 to change. In response, the alarm device 11 operates and issues an alarm. As a result, the user can immediately remove the gear motor 9.
Since the heating electrode 3a can be stopped, the vertical mechanism 9 of the heating electrode 3a can be prevented from being destroyed. Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the user is notified that the heating electrode has come into contact with the frozen object in the manual or automatic up-and-down mechanism, and the distance between the heating electrode and the frozen object is In addition to preventing heating efficiency from decreasing if they are too far apart,
This can prevent the heating electrode or the vertical mechanism from being destroyed due to stress being applied to the electrode vertical mechanism due to the heating electrode coming into contact with the frozen object.
特に家庭用の高周波解凍機においては、蟹極の上下機構
は手鰯式にして低価格化を計り、冷凍物に加熱電極を近
接した状態で効率のよい解凍が行なえるというすぐれた
効果を奏している。In particular, for home-use high-frequency thawing machines, the crab pole's up and down mechanism is a manual sardine type to reduce costs, and has the excellent effect of allowing efficient thawing with the heating electrode close to the frozen food. ing.
第1図は本発明の−実施例による高周波解凍機の断面図
〜第2図は同局周波解凍機の要部構成の概略図である。
軍……錘体、2……シールドボックス、3a,3b……
加熱電極、亀…・・・高周波電源「 8…・・・冷凍物
「 9……上下機構、10・・…・近接検知装置、11
……警報装置。第1図
第2図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a high-frequency decompressor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main part configuration of the local frequency decompressor. Army...pyramid, 2...shield box, 3a, 3b...
Heating electrode, tortoise...High frequency power source 8...Frozen object 9...Vertical mechanism, 10...Proximity detection device, 11
...Alarm device. Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
る高周波電源と、加熱電極の少なくとも一方を上下移動
させる上下機構と、前記電極間に設置された冷凍物に、
前記移動可能な加熱電極が近接したことを検知する近接
検知装置と、上記近接検知装置の出力信号に応じて使用
者に音又は光等により警報を発する警報装置とよりなる
高周波解凍機。1. A heating electrode, a high frequency power supply that applies a high frequency voltage between the heating electrodes, a vertical mechanism that moves at least one of the heating electrodes up and down, and a frozen object installed between the electrodes,
A high-frequency thawing machine comprising a proximity detection device that detects the proximity of the movable heating electrode, and an alarm device that issues a warning to the user by sound or light in response to an output signal of the proximity detection device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59071151A JPS6010708B2 (en) | 1984-04-10 | 1984-04-10 | high frequency thawing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59071151A JPS6010708B2 (en) | 1984-04-10 | 1984-04-10 | high frequency thawing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59220180A JPS59220180A (en) | 1984-12-11 |
| JPS6010708B2 true JPS6010708B2 (en) | 1985-03-19 |
Family
ID=13452316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59071151A Expired JPS6010708B2 (en) | 1984-04-10 | 1984-04-10 | high frequency thawing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6010708B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023075471A1 (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Cooking apparatus |
-
1984
- 1984-04-10 JP JP59071151A patent/JPS6010708B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59220180A (en) | 1984-12-11 |
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