JPS6011902A - Controller for induction adjusting operation element - Google Patents
Controller for induction adjusting operation elementInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6011902A JPS6011902A JP12219084A JP12219084A JPS6011902A JP S6011902 A JPS6011902 A JP S6011902A JP 12219084 A JP12219084 A JP 12219084A JP 12219084 A JP12219084 A JP 12219084A JP S6011902 A JPS6011902 A JP S6011902A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- current
- calculator
- switch
- resistor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
- F02D41/26—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using computer, e.g. microprocessor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/20—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/20—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils
- F02D2041/202—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils characterised by the control of the circuit
- F02D2041/2058—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils characterised by the control of the circuit using information of the actual current value
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、電子スイッチ及びこの電子スイッチに直列に
接続され℃いる測定抵抗を介して流れ、かつこの測定抵
抗如おいて、電流の実際値に相応する測定電圧を発生す
る断続側79(I電流を使用した、電磁コイルをイイす
る誘導調整操作素子例えは気化器等の調整操作素子の制
御装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The invention relates to an electronic switch and a measuring resistor which is connected in series with the electronic switch and which flows through a measuring resistor such that the actual value of the current is The present invention relates to a control device for an inductive control element such as an electromagnetic coil, for example a vaporizer, using an intermittent side 79 (I current), which generates a measuring voltage.
従来技術
純電気的な調整操作素子、例えば、断続制御電流によっ
て作動されるいわゆる2巻緋回転操作器は公知である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Purely electrical control elements, for example so-called two-turn scarlet rotary actuators, which are operated by intermittent control current, are known from the prior art.
その除、制御のIこめに、調整可能なキーイング比を有
するzeルス列が供給さiする。On the other hand, a pulse train with an adjustable keying ratio is provided for each control.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明の課題は、冒頭で述べた形式の装置において、設
定値であらかじめ与えられた電流が、調整操作素子にお
いてできるだけ正確に保持されるようにすることである
。Problem to be Solved by the Invention The object of the invention is to ensure that, in a device of the type mentioned at the outset, a predetermined current at a set value is maintained as accurately as possible in the regulating element.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明によれば、上記課題は特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の特徴部分に示す構成によって解決される。調整操作素
子の電磁コイルに、1つのスイッチ及び、ダイオードと
並列に接続された制限抵抗を接続し、かつこれらの抵抗
及びダイオードに1つの蓄積コンデンサを接続すると有
利である。この蓄積コンデンサは、スイッチの開放の後
コイルを通って流れる電流を受け取り、この電流で充電
される。このコンデンサの大きさは、このコンデンサに
生じる電圧が、この装置の作動直流電源の電圧値よりも
高(ならないように選ぶと好都合である。なぜなら、そ
うしないと、負荷即ち、調整操作素子の電磁コイルを通
つ又逆流電流が生じる可能性があるからである。計算機
を用いることにより、調整操作素子用に設けられた出力
段の簡単かつ安価な構成が得られると共に調整操作を非
常に正確に行うことができる。Means for Solving the Problems According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved by the configuration shown in the characteristic part of claim 1. It is advantageous to connect a switch and a limiting resistor connected in parallel with a diode to the electromagnetic coil of the regulating element, and to connect a storage capacitor to these resistors and the diode. This storage capacitor receives the current flowing through the coil after the switch is opened and is charged with this current. The size of this capacitor is advantageously chosen such that the voltage present across it is not higher than the voltage value of the operating DC power supply of the device, since otherwise the load, i.e. the electromagnetic This is because reverse currents may occur through the coil.The use of computers allows for a simple and inexpensive construction of the output stage provided for the regulating element and makes the regulating operation very precise. It can be carried out.
その際、負荷(コイル)を流れる平均電流が、測定抵抗
R1,A をも流れるようにしてコイルを流」する電流
を正確に測定できるようにすると有利である。In this case, it is advantageous if the average current flowing through the load (coil) also flows through the measuring resistor R1,A, so that the current flowing through the coil can be measured precisely.
実施例 次に本発明の実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。Example Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail using the drawings.
図示の装置は、電磁コイル1を除い℃詳細に図示されて
いない誘導調整操作素子、例えは自動車の機関用の気化
器の調整操作素子を制御するTこめに用いられる。電磁
コイル1には、断続制御電流が流れる。この断続制御電
流は、トランジスタ2として構成された電子スイッチを
介して流れ、図示されていない直流電源から取出される
。この直流電源の一方の極はアースに接続され、他方の
極は、負荷1に接続されている。The device shown is used for controlling an induction control element, which is not shown in detail with the exception of the electromagnetic coil 1, for example a control element of a carburetor for a motor vehicle engine. An intermittent control current flows through the electromagnetic coil 1 . This intermittent control current flows via an electronic switch configured as a transistor 2 and is tapped off from a DC power supply, not shown. One pole of this DC power supply is connected to ground, and the other pole is connected to load 1.
この作動電流は、測定抵抗RM を介して流れる。この
測定抵抗RMは、トランジスタ2のエミッタに接続され
ている。測定抵抗RM において、作動電流の値に相応
して電圧降下が生じる。This operating current flows via the measuring resistor RM. This measuring resistor RM is connected to the emitter of transistor 2. Depending on the value of the operating current, a voltage drop occurs across the measuring resistor RM.
この電圧降下は、抵抗RとコンデンサCより構成された
フィルタ素子を介して濾波され、増幅器3を介してA/
D変換器4に供給される。A/D変換器4は、マイクロ
コンピユータ5として構成された計算機を制御づ−る。This voltage drop is filtered through a filter element made up of a resistor R and a capacitor C, and is passed through an amplifier 3 to an A/
The signal is supplied to the D converter 4. The A/D converter 4 controls a computer configured as a microcomputer 5.
作動電流の実際値と目標値との比較結果に相応し、計算
機5からトランジスタ20ベースへ供給されるディジタ
ル信号により、断続作動における作動電流のオン・オフ
比が定められる。Depending on the result of the comparison between the actual value of the operating current and the setpoint value, the on/off ratio of the operating current in intermittent operation is determined by a digital signal supplied from the computer 5 to the base of the transistor 20.
トランジスタ2のコレクタと電磁コイル1との間に、ダ
イオー−Dと制限抵抗R1とが設けられている。その際
、ダイオ−PDと制限抵抗R1は、蓄積コンデンサC1
の一方の電極匠接続されている。蓄積コンデンサC1の
他方の電極はアースに接続されている。A diode D and a limiting resistor R1 are provided between the collector of the transistor 2 and the electromagnetic coil 1. At that time, the diode PD and the limiting resistor R1 are connected to the storage capacitor C1.
One of the electrodes is connected to Takumi. The other electrode of storage capacitor C1 is connected to ground.
トランジスタ2が遮断状態に移行した場合、それから電
磁コイル1を介して流れる電流は、短時間さらに流れ、
その後コンデンサC1に蓄積される。この蓄7漬コンデ
ンサの大きさは、このコンデンサに生じる電圧が、作動
電圧の値を越えて高まらないように選定されている。な
ぜなら、そうしないと、負荷1を辿って逆方向の電流が
流れてしまうからである。If the transistor 2 passes into the cut-off state, then the current flowing through the electromagnetic coil 1 will continue to flow for a short time,
It is then stored in capacitor C1. The size of this storage capacitor is chosen such that the voltage appearing across this capacitor does not rise above the value of the operating voltage. This is because, if this is not done, a current will flow in the opposite direction following the load 1.
抵抗R1は、スイッチインの際、コンデンサC1の放電
電流を制限する。Resistor R1 limits the discharge current of capacitor C1 during switch-in.
電流がコイルを流れるべきでない作動状、暢において、
計算機な介してオフセット調整が行われる。この場合、
測定抵抗RM を流れる電流は0である。そしてp7r
+変換器4かもの出力信号は、全オフセットに相当する
。このオフセット値は、計算機5によって、設定値−実
際値Iし較の際に考慮される。In the operating condition, when no current should flow through the coil,
Offset adjustments are made via a computer. in this case,
The current flowing through the measuring resistor RM is zero. and p7r
The output signal of all + transducers corresponds to the total offset. This offset value is taken into account by the calculator 5 in the setpoint-actual value I comparison.
発明の効果
本発明においては電子スイッチおよO・この電子スイッ
チに直列に接続された測定抵抗で検出された測定電圧を
A/D変換して計IN、機で処理(〜で電子スイッチの
キーイング比を制ml−’l−ることにより調整操作素
子を流れる電流を非常に正確に保持できる。Effects of the Invention In the present invention, the electronic switch and the measuring voltage detected by the measuring resistor connected in series with the electronic switch are A/D converted and processed by the machine (keying of the electronic switch is performed by ~). By controlling the ratio ml-'l-, the current flowing through the regulating element can be maintained very accurately.
図示の図は、本発明の実施例の回路略図を示す0 The illustrated figures show schematic circuit diagrams of embodiments of the invention.
Claims (1)
れている測定抵抗(PtM)を介して流れ、かつ該測定
抵抗において、電流の実際値に相応する測定電圧を発生
する断続制御電流を使用した、電磁コイルを有する誘導
調整操作素子の制御装置において、測定゛電圧を、A/
D変換器(4)を介して計算機(5)K供給し、該計算
機(5)がスイッチの制御回路に接続すれかつ該計算機
(5)がスイッチ(2)のキーイング比を定めることを
特徴とづ−る、誘導調整操作素子の制御装置。 2、電磁コイル(1)に、ダイオード(D)と並列に接
続された制限抵抗(R1)を接続し、該制限抵抗及びダ
イオードに、蓄積コンデンサ(C1)を接続した、特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の制御装置。 6、 オフセラ!・調整を、計算機(5)及び/又はA
/D変換器(4)Kよって行う、特許請求の範囲第1項
又は第2項に記載の制御装置。[Claims] An intermittent control that flows through an electronic switch and a measuring resistor (PtM) connected in series with the electronic switch and generates a measuring voltage in the measuring resistor that corresponds to the actual value of the current. In a current-based control device for an induction regulating element with an electromagnetic coil, the measured voltage is
A calculator (5) K is supplied through the D converter (4), the calculator (5) is connected to the control circuit of the switch, and the calculator (5) determines the keying ratio of the switch (2). A control device for the guidance adjustment operation element. 2. A limiting resistor (R1) connected in parallel with a diode (D) is connected to the electromagnetic coil (1), and a storage capacitor (C1) is connected to the limiting resistor and the diode. Control device as described in section. 6. Offsera!・Make the adjustment using the calculator (5) and/or A
The control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control device is implemented by a /D converter (4)K.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE33220069 | 1983-06-18 | ||
| DE19833322006 DE3322006A1 (en) | 1983-06-18 | 1983-06-18 | Device for controlling an inductive final control element, especially a carburetter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6011902A true JPS6011902A (en) | 1985-01-22 |
Family
ID=6201782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12219084A Pending JPS6011902A (en) | 1983-06-18 | 1984-06-15 | Controller for induction adjusting operation element |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6011902A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3322006A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2547628B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56133267A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-10-19 | Bayer Ag | Novel 3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidine compound |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3344662A1 (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-06-13 | Mannesmann Rexroth GmbH, 8770 Lohr | Circuit arrangement for driving a solenoid valve, especially for fuel-injection valves |
| DE3508187A1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-11 | Oelsch KG, 1000 Berlin | VALVE CONTROL |
| DE3723712A1 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Kuhnke Gmbh Kg H | Device having a plurality of electrical units, especially solenoid valves |
| US4964014A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1990-10-16 | Deere & Company | Solenoid valve driver |
| DE3922900A1 (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-17 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeug | Monitoring of electromagnetic actuator - using circuit coupled to microprocessor to provide input that can be compared with reference to identify fault |
| DE4020094C2 (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1998-01-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method and device for controlling an electromagnetic consumer |
| KR930011184B1 (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1993-11-25 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Bi-Level Driving Circuit of Hammer Solenoid |
| DE4041930A1 (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-07-02 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | ADJUSTABLE VIBRATION DAMPER FOR MOTOR VEHICLES WITH AN ADJUSTABLE BYPASS VALVE |
| DE4202761C2 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1995-10-05 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Circuit for the control and monitoring of inductive loads, especially of solenoid valves in an anti-lock control system |
| US7552718B2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2009-06-30 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Electrical drive arrangement for a fuel injection system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2015843B (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1982-05-19 | Bendix Corp | Circuits for setting three levels of current in inductive loads such as solenoids |
| JPS5851233A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1983-03-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel injection valve driving circuit |
| JPS5939951A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Idling speed controller of internal-combustion engine |
-
1983
- 1983-06-18 DE DE19833322006 patent/DE3322006A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-03-30 FR FR8405005A patent/FR2547628B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-15 JP JP12219084A patent/JPS6011902A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56133267A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-10-19 | Bayer Ag | Novel 3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidine compound |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3322006A1 (en) | 1984-12-20 |
| FR2547628A1 (en) | 1984-12-21 |
| FR2547628B1 (en) | 1989-01-20 |
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