JPS601570Y2 - Binder with stem and culm bundle collection mechanism - Google Patents
Binder with stem and culm bundle collection mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- JPS601570Y2 JPS601570Y2 JP16990779U JP16990779U JPS601570Y2 JP S601570 Y2 JPS601570 Y2 JP S601570Y2 JP 16990779 U JP16990779 U JP 16990779U JP 16990779 U JP16990779 U JP 16990779U JP S601570 Y2 JPS601570 Y2 JP S601570Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stem
- culm
- tool
- binder
- stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Binders And Loading Units For Sheaves (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、刈取茎稈を適当量づつ結束して横側方に押圧
放出する結束装置の横側部に、結束装置から供給される
立姿勢の茎稈束を、その株元部を隣接の切株と接触する
のを許す状態で受止める株元受は具にて支持させて、株
元部を切株との接当にて後方に移送させながら収集する
茎稈束収集機構を設け、且つ、株元受は具の結束装置に
対する位置を横方向に位置変更可能に構成した茎稈束収
集機構付きバインダに関し、株元受は具の横方向への位
置変更に拘らず、結束装置から株元受は具への茎稈束供
給を常に良好に行なえるようにせんとするものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is designed to attach a stem culm bundle in an upright position supplied from the tying device to the lateral side of a tying device that binds an appropriate amount of reaped culms and releases them by pressing laterally. The stem culm bundle is collected by supporting the stem base with a tool while allowing the stem base to come into contact with the adjacent stump, and moving the stem base into contact with the stump backwards. Regarding a binder with a stem culm bundle collection mechanism, which is provided with a collection mechanism and in which the stock head is configured to be able to change the position of the tool with respect to the binding device in the lateral direction, the stock head is configured to be able to change the position of the tool in the lateral direction. First, the aim is to ensure that the stem and culm bundles from the binding device to the stock receiver can always be supplied to the tool in a good manner.
上記バインダは、茎稈束収集機構を用いて茎稈束を収集
させることによって、例えば茎稈束を順次圃場に放出し
て、後工程でこれを回収する形態で刈取作業を行なうに
、茎稈束を複数個づつまとめて圃場に放出させるように
して、回収作業能率の向上を図るようにしたり、又は、
湿田作業時において茎稈束を順次圃場外の所望箇所に運
搬する形態で刈取作業を行なうに、茎稈束を複数個づつ
まとめて運搬させるようにして、運搬作業能率の向上を
図るようにする等、種々の形態での刈取作業における茎
稈束処理能率を向上できるようにしたものであり、しか
も、切株の合理的利用により茎稈束の株元部を後方へ搬
送する機構を省略して全体構造の低廉化を図り、且つ、
株元受は具を横方向に位置変更可能に構成することによ
って、圃場に列条に植立される茎稈群の機体進行方向と
直交する方向の横間隔、いわゆる条間が変動しても、切
株を用いた株元部送り作用を常に良好に行なえるように
したものであるが、次に述べる問題があった。The binder can be used to collect stem culms using a stem culm bundle collecting mechanism, so that the stem culms can be collected in the field, for example, in order to release the stem culms into the field and collect them in a later process. The efficiency of collection work can be improved by discharging bundles into the field in batches, or
When working in wet fields, reaping work is carried out by transporting stem culm bundles one by one to a desired location outside the field, but the efficiency of the transport work is improved by transporting multiple stem culm bundles at a time. This system is designed to improve the processing efficiency of stem and culm bundles in various types of reaping work, and also eliminates the mechanism for transporting the base of the stem and culm bundles to the rear through rational use of stumps. Aiming to reduce the cost of the overall structure, and
By configuring the stock header so that the position of the tool can be changed laterally, it can be used even if the lateral spacing in the direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the stem culms planted in rows in the field, so-called row spacing, changes. Although this method was designed to always perform the stock root feeding function well using a stump, it had the following problems.
つまり、従来では、結束装置から株元受は具上に茎稈束
を供給するのに、結束装置の押圧放出力を用いて投てき
供給する手段が採用されていたため、茎稈束全体の重量
変動や稈長の変動により常に適正状態で供給し難いこと
があり、特に、株元受は具が結束装置から大きく横方向
に離れた場合には、上記問題が顕著となるものである。In other words, conventionally, when feeding the stem culm bundle from the bundling device onto the device, a method of throwing and feeding the stem culm bundle using the pressing and releasing force of the bundling device was adopted, which caused fluctuations in the weight of the entire stem culm bundle. It may be difficult to always supply the seeds in an appropriate state due to fluctuations in the grain size and culm length, and the above-mentioned problem becomes particularly noticeable when the stock header is separated from the binding device by a large distance in the lateral direction.
本考案は、上記実状に留意して為されたものであって、
官記構造の茎稈束収集機構付きパインダにおいて、前記
結束装置と前記株元受は具との間に、茎稈束の株元部を
前記株元受は真上に受止め案内する茎稈株元案内具を設
けであることを特徴とする。The present invention was made keeping in mind the above actual situation,
In the binder with a stem culm bundle collecting mechanism having an official structure, the stem culm is arranged between the bundling device and the stock head for receiving and guiding the stump part of the stem culm bundle directly above. It is characterized by being equipped with a stock guide.
すなわち、茎稈株元案内具にて、結束装置から押圧放出
される茎稈束の株元部を受止め案内させながら株元受は
具に供給できるが故に、茎稈束の重量や稈長の変動に拘
らず常に適正状態で良好に供給できるのであり、全体と
して極めて便利に使用することが可能な茎稈収集機構付
きバインダを得るに至った。In other words, since the stem culm base guide can receive and guide the stem part of the stem culm bundle pressed and released from the bundling device and feed the stem head to the tool, the weight and culm length of the stem culm bundle can be reduced. A binder with a culm collecting mechanism has been obtained which can always be supplied in an appropriate state regardless of fluctuations, and which can be used extremely conveniently as a whole.
以下本考案の実施の態様を例示図について詳述する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to illustrative drawings.
第1図はバインダの平面を示し、前部刈取結束部1、後
部エンジン2、操縦ハンドル3、及び推進車輪4等から
なる機体の横側部に、茎稈束収集機構5が装備されてい
る。FIG. 1 shows the plane of the binder, and a stem culm bundle collection mechanism 5 is equipped on the side of the machine body, which consists of a front reaping binding section 1, a rear engine 2, a control handle 3, a propulsion wheel 4, etc. .
前記刈取結束部1は、進行に伴い導入されてくる植立茎
稈を立姿勢に引起する装置6、引起し茎稈の株元を切断
する刈取装置7、搬送カバー8に沿って順次供給されて
くる刈取茎稈を結束処理する結束装置9等から構成され
ている。The reaping bundling section 1 is sequentially supplied along a device 6 for raising the planted stem culm into an upright position, a reaping device 7 for cutting the base of the lifted stem culm, and a conveyance cover 8. It is composed of a binding device 9 and the like for binding the harvested stem culms.
前記結束装置9は、第2図に示す如く、掻込みパッカー
10によって順次掻込まれる刈取茎稈を、180度づつ
間欠的に回転するドア11によって受止めながら適当量
づつ集束し、適当量集束した時点で、紐供給ニードル1
2、結節ビル13、紐ホルダ−14を作動させて集束茎
稈を結束し、引続き茎稈束を前記ドア11の作動により
横側方に押圧放出すべく構成されている。As shown in FIG. 2, the bundling device 9 receives the cut stem culms that are successively raked by the raking packer 10 with a door 11 that rotates intermittently at 180 degrees, and collects the culms in an appropriate amount. At this point, the string supply needle 1
2. The knot building 13 and the string holder 14 are operated to bind the bundled stem culms, and the stem culm bundle is subsequently pressed and released laterally by the operation of the door 11.
前記茎稈束収集機構5は、第2図乃至第4図に示す如く
、茎稈束の株元部を長孔18を通して隣接の切株との接
触を許す状態で受止める株元受は具15、茎稈穂先部を
受止める穂先受は具16及び穂先受は具16の後端箇所
に設けた受止め板17等からなり、順次供給される茎稈
束を、その株元を株元受は具15に形成した長孔18を
通して切株と接当させて後方に送る作用と、その穂先を
穂先受は具16の後傾斜状上縁Sに沿って後方に自重移
動させる作用との共働で順次後方に送りながら複数個の
茎稈束を収集し、且つ、前記受止め板17にて収集茎稈
束の後方への移動を受止め支持させるべく構成されてい
る。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the stem culm bundle collecting mechanism 5 includes a stock head receiver 15 that receives the base of the stem culm bundle through a long hole 18 in a state that allows contact with an adjacent stump. The ear tip receiver for receiving the tip of the stem and culm consists of a tool 16 and the receiving plate 17 provided at the rear end of the tool 16, and the stem and culm bundles that are sequentially supplied are connected to the plant head. The action of bringing the tip into contact with the stump through the elongated hole 18 formed in the tool 15 and sending it backward, and the action of moving the tip of the tip backward along the rear inclined upper edge S of the tool 16 work together. It is configured to collect a plurality of bundles of stems and culms while sequentially sending them rearward, and to receive and support the collected stems and culms from moving backwards with the receiving plate 17.
尚、前記穂先受は具16は、複数個の茎稈束が供給され
る毎にその前端がわの横軸心Xを中心に間欠的に下方に
開放揺動されて、収集茎稈束を機体横外側方に放出すべ
く構成されている。Each time a plurality of stem culm bundles are supplied, the tip receiver 16 is intermittently opened and swung downward about the horizontal axis X at the front end of the tip holder 16 to collect the collected stem culm bundles. It is configured to be released outward from the sides of the aircraft.
又、前記株元受は具15は、その前端部並びに後端部か
ら突設された前後一対の横軸19.20が、前記結束装
置9の前端に設けた筒状枠21並びに後端に設けたコの
字状枠22に横移動可能に挿通支持されて、結束装置9
に対する位置が横方向に位置変更可能に構成されるとと
もに、第5図に示す如く、前方横軸19と筒状枠21と
に亘って貫通止着されるピン23にて、横方向位置が固
定されるべく構成され、且つ、前方横軸19に軸心方向
適当間隔おきに形成した連結孔24・・に対するピン2
3の止着位置を変更することにより、横方向の固定位置
が複数段に変更されるべく構成されている。In addition, the stock receiver 15 has a pair of front and rear horizontal shafts 19 and 20 protruding from its front and rear ends, which are connected to the cylindrical frame 21 provided at the front end of the bundling device 9 and the rear end. The binding device 9 is inserted and supported in a horizontally movable manner by the U-shaped frame 22 provided.
As shown in FIG. 5, the lateral position is fixed by a pin 23 that is fixed through the front horizontal shaft 19 and the cylindrical frame 21. The pins 2 are connected to the connecting holes 24 formed in the front horizontal shaft 19 at appropriate intervals in the axial direction.
By changing the fixing position of No. 3, the fixing position in the lateral direction can be changed to a plurality of stages.
又、前記結束装置9と前記株元受は具15との間に、茎
稈束の株元部を前記株元受は具15上に受止め案内する
板状の茎稈株元案内具25が、結束装置9に一端を支持
された片持ち状態で設けられている。Further, between the bundling device 9 and the stock receiver tool 15, there is provided a plate-shaped stem culm guide tool 25 that receives and guides the stock portion of the stem culm bundle onto the stock receiver tool 15. is provided in a cantilevered state with one end supported by the binding device 9.
尚、図中26は、株元案内具25の結束装置がわ端縁か
ら立設された泥除は板、27は、株元受は具15の前端
側上部に取付けられた株元受は棒であって、結束装置9
から押圧放出される茎稈束株元部の横外側方への飛出し
を防止するために設けられている。In addition, in the figure, 26 is a mudguard plate installed upright from the edge of the bundling device of the stock head guide tool 25, and 27 is a stock head mounted on the upper part of the front end side of the stock head guide tool 15. A rod and a binding device 9
This is provided to prevent the base of the stem culm bundle that is pressed and released from flying out laterally and outwardly.
尚、本案は、株元受は具15を自由横移動可能に設け、
隣接の切株との接当て自動的に横方向に位置変更させる
形態で実施する場合にも適用できるものである。In addition, in this proposal, the stock receiver is provided with a tool 15 that can be moved freely laterally,
The present invention can also be applied to a case where the position is automatically changed in the lateral direction when it comes into contact with an adjacent stump.
尚、本案を実施するに、株元受は具15を機体横外側方
に大きく離した状態において、受は具15と株元案内具
25との間に横間隔が生じても特に問題ならないもので
あり、このような形態で本案を実施してもよい。In addition, when carrying out this proposal, when the stock head holder is in a state where the tool 15 is left far away from the lateral side of the aircraft, the receiver should be such that there is no particular problem even if there is a lateral gap between the stock head guide tool 15 and the stock head guide tool 25. Therefore, the present invention may be implemented in such a form.
図面は本考案に係る茎稈束収集機構付きバインダの実施
の態様を例示し、第1図はバインダの平面図、第2図は
茎稈束収集機構の平面図、第3図は同機構の側面図、第
4図は同機構の縦断背面図、第5図は第2図における■
−v線断面図である。
9・・・・・・結束装置9.15・・・・・・株元受は
具、25・・・・・・株元案内具。The drawings illustrate embodiments of the binder with a stem and culm bundle collection mechanism according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a plan view of the binder, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the stem and culm bundle collection mechanism, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the mechanism. Figure 4 is a side view, Figure 4 is a longitudinal rear view of the same mechanism, Figure 5 is the ■ in Figure 2.
-V line sectional view. 9... Binding device 9.15... Stock head guide tool, 25... Stock head guide tool.
Claims (1)
束装置9の横側部に、結束装置9から供給される立姿勢
の茎稈束を、その株元部を隣接の切株と接触するのを許
す状態で受止める株元受は具15にて支持させて、株元
部を切株との接当にて後方に移送させながら収集する茎
稈束収集機構5を設け、且つ、株元受は具15の結束装
置9に対する位置を横方向に位置変更可能に構成した茎
稈束収集機構付きバインダであって、前記結束装置9と
前記株元受は具15との間に、茎稈束の株元部を前記株
元受は具15上に受は止め案内する茎稈株元案内具25
を設けであることを特徴とする茎稈束収集機構付きバイ
ンダ。The bundle of stem culms in an upright position supplied from the bundling device 9 is placed on the lateral side of the bundling device 9, which binds an appropriate amount of cut stem culms and releases them by pressing laterally. A stem culm bundle collecting mechanism 5 is provided, which supports the plant head part to be received in a state where it is allowed to come in contact with the stump, and collects the plant part while moving the plant part backward in contact with the stump, and The stock head receiver is a binder with a stem culm bundle collection mechanism configured to be able to change the position of the tool 15 relative to the binding device 9 in the lateral direction, and between the binding device 9 and the stock head receiver, the tool 15 is provided with: A stem culm guide tool 25 for guiding the stem part of the stem culm bundle onto the above-mentioned stock guide 15.
A binder with a stem and culm bundle collecting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16990779U JPS601570Y2 (en) | 1979-12-08 | 1979-12-08 | Binder with stem and culm bundle collection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16990779U JPS601570Y2 (en) | 1979-12-08 | 1979-12-08 | Binder with stem and culm bundle collection mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5686933U JPS5686933U (en) | 1981-07-11 |
| JPS601570Y2 true JPS601570Y2 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
Family
ID=29680746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16990779U Expired JPS601570Y2 (en) | 1979-12-08 | 1979-12-08 | Binder with stem and culm bundle collection mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS601570Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-12-08 JP JP16990779U patent/JPS601570Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5686933U (en) | 1981-07-11 |
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