JPS6024562Y2 - flower/tree cutting machine - Google Patents
flower/tree cutting machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6024562Y2 JPS6024562Y2 JP4871882U JP4871882U JPS6024562Y2 JP S6024562 Y2 JPS6024562 Y2 JP S6024562Y2 JP 4871882 U JP4871882 U JP 4871882U JP 4871882 U JP4871882 U JP 4871882U JP S6024562 Y2 JPS6024562 Y2 JP S6024562Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circular saw
- cut
- cover
- cutting machine
- flower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ)考案の技術分野
本考案は、バラ、菊等の草木の切り花を結束し、その後
根元側を揃えるために切断する花・木切断機に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flower/tree cutting machine that binds cut flowers of plants such as roses and chrysanthemums and then cuts them to align the roots.
(ロ)技術の背景
バラ、菊等の草木の切り花は、下葉を下葉除去機にかけ
て取り除いた後、適当な量を紐で結束し、不揃えになっ
ている根元の方を切断して出荷している。(b) Background of the technology For cut flowers of plants such as roses and chrysanthemums, remove the lower leaves using a lower leaf remover, tie the appropriate amount with string, and cut off the uneven roots. Shipping.
(ハ)従来技術と問題点
従来、結束した切り花の切断は、押し切りまたは大型の
はさみで行っているが、斯かるものにおいては刃の部分
が露出しているので危険極まりなく、指を切断すること
も稀ではなかった。(c) Conventional technology and problems Conventionally, tied cut flowers have been cut using force scissors or large scissors, but since the blades of such scissors are exposed, it is extremely dangerous and can result in cutting fingers. It wasn't rare either.
しかも、切断作業は能率的でなく、切断も正確に行われ
ず不揃えである。Moreover, the cutting operation is not efficient, and the cuts are not accurate and are uneven.
ところで、木材を切断する手段として、第1図に示すよ
うに、テーブル1内にモータMを設置すると共にテーブ
ル1上の中央に一部が突出する丸鋸2を設置し、また突
出する丸鋸部分2aを覆うカバー3を、丸鋸2の後方に
位置するテーブル1上に設けた支持金具に丸鋸2の回転
軸と平行に取り付けた枢軸によって回動自在に支持した
木材切断機が知られている。By the way, as a means for cutting wood, as shown in FIG. A wood cutting machine is known in which a cover 3 covering a portion 2a is rotatably supported by a pivot mounted parallel to the rotation axis of the circular saw 2 on a support fitting provided on a table 1 located behind the circular saw 2. ing.
これによれば、木材を能率よく、しかも正確に切断する
ことができる。According to this, wood can be cut efficiently and accurately.
尚4は、モータMと丸鋸2との間に介在するベルトであ
る。Note that 4 is a belt interposed between the motor M and the circular saw 2.
しかし乍ら、斯かる切断機を、仮に切り花の切断に利用
しようとすると、−刃側のみが花や葉でかさになって結
束された切り花を水平なテーブル1上に平行且つ水平に
移動することは困難である。However, if such a cutting machine were to be used for cutting cut flowers, it would be necessary to move the cut flowers, which are bundled with flowers and leaves only on the blade side, parallel to and horizontally on the horizontal table 1. It is difficult.
そこで、いきおい根元の方を水平になるように両手で両
側を把持してテーブル1上を移動し、切断することにな
る。Therefore, the tool must be moved on the table 1 while holding both sides with both hands so that the root side is horizontal and cutting.
そのために、はんのわずかしか把持できず、また、切断
しようとする根元側を把持して切断しなければならず、
切片も周囲に飛散するため、切断は大変危険であり、騒
音もま−た大きい。For this reason, only a small portion of the solder can be grasped, and the root side must be grasped and cut.
Cutting is very dangerous because the pieces are scattered all over the place, and it is also very noisy.
斯かることから、実質上、結束した切り花の切断には木
材用切断機を使用することは不可能である。For this reason, it is virtually impossible to use a wood cutting machine to cut tied cut flowers.
に)考案の目的
本考案は、上述の如き実情に鑑みてなされたもので、安
全且つ商品価値を下げることなく正確に切断でき、また
、切片が周囲に飛散することがなく、しかも騒音が小さ
く、作業能率もよい花・木切断機を提供することを号的
とするものである。B) Purpose of the invention The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and it can be cut safely and accurately without reducing the product value, and the cut pieces will not be scattered around, and there will be less noise. The purpose of this product is to provide a flower/tree cutting machine with good work efficiency.
(ホ)考案の構成
上記目的を遠戚するために、本考案は、テーブル上に突
出するように丸鋸を設置した従来の切断機を改良したも
ので、断面A状の板材からなりこの板材の両側面の下部
に円弧状の切込みを有すると共に先端部端面が丸鋸方向
に傾斜した形状を有する丸鋸カバーと、該丸鋸カバーを
前記丸鋸の回転軸と平行に取り付けた枢軸によって回動
自在に支持し旦つ内部に突出して前記円弧状の切込み下
縁に当接し丸鋸カバーの先端部分とテーブルとの間に所
要の隙間を保持するストッパーを備えた支持金具と、丸
鋸に対し前記支持金具と同方向のテーブル上に固定され
前記丸鋸カバー上面を更に覆う断面口字状のL字状外カ
バーとからなる構成とした。(e) Structure of the invention To be distantly related to the above object, the present invention is an improved version of the conventional cutting machine in which a circular saw is installed so as to protrude above the table. a circular saw cover having an arcuate cut at the lower part of both sides thereof and a tip end face inclined in the direction of the circular saw; and the circular saw cover is rotated by a pivot mounted parallel to the rotation axis of the circular saw. A circular saw is provided with a support metal fitting that is movably supported and has a stopper that protrudes inward to abut the lower edge of the circular saw cut and maintains a required gap between the tip of the circular saw cover and the table; On the other hand, the L-shaped outer cover is fixed on the table in the same direction as the supporting metal fitting and further covers the upper surface of the circular saw cover.
(へ)考案の実施例
以下第2図〜第4図に基づいて本考案を詳細に説明する
。(f) Example of the invention The invention will be explained in detail below based on FIGS. 2 to 4.
テーブル5は、金属製でその内部にモータMを設置する
と共にテーブル5の一方側面(向かって右側の側面)5
a近傍に、一部がテーブル5の上面に突出するように丸
鋸6を設置している。The table 5 is made of metal and has a motor M installed therein, and one side (the right side when facing the table) 5 of the table 5.
A circular saw 6 is installed near a so that a part thereof protrudes above the top surface of the table 5.
モータMと丸鋸6は、直接連結されて丸鋸6が回転駆動
するようになっている。The motor M and the circular saw 6 are directly connected to rotate the circular saw 6.
そして、断面A状の金属板からなる丸鋸カバー8が、丸
鋸6の後方部のテーブル5の位置に支持金具10及びそ
れに取り付けられ前記丸鋸6の回転軸と平行な枢軸11
によって回動可能に支持されて、テーブル5上面に突出
する丸鋸部分7を上部から覆っている。A circular saw cover 8 made of a metal plate having an A-shaped cross section is attached to a support fitting 10 at the position of the table 5 at the rear of the circular saw 6, and a pivot 11 parallel to the rotating axis of the circular saw 6.
It is rotatably supported by and covers the circular saw portion 7 protruding from the top surface of the table 5 from above.
また、当該丸鋸カバー8の両側面の下部には、円弧状の
切込み9が形成されている。Further, arc-shaped notches 9 are formed at the lower portions of both side surfaces of the circular saw cover 8.
支持金具10には内部に突出するストッパー12を設け
、第3図に示す如く円弧状の切込み9下縁に当接して丸
鋸カバー8がそれ以上下がらないように規制し、丸鋸カ
バー8の先端部分8aとテーブル5の上面との間に適当
な隙間αを保持している。The support fitting 10 is provided with a stopper 12 that projects inside, and as shown in FIG. An appropriate gap α is maintained between the tip portion 8a and the upper surface of the table 5.
また、丸鋸カバー8の先端部分8aの端面8bは、切断
する結束した切り花13を丸鋸6に近づけたときに丸鋸
6の刃の位置を容易に確認でき、また切り花13によっ
て先端部分8aが容易に上方に押し上げられるように、
その端面8bが丸鋸中心方向に傾斜した形状となってい
る。Further, the end face 8b of the tip portion 8a of the circular saw cover 8 allows the user to easily check the position of the blade of the circular saw 6 when the bundled cut flowers 13 to be cut are brought close to the circular saw 6. so that it can be easily pushed upwards,
The end face 8b has a shape inclined toward the center of the circular saw.
そして、この丸鋸カバー8の上面を、丸鋸6に対し支持
金具10と同方向のテーブル5上に固定した断面口状の
大きなL字状外カバー14で更に覆い、また、モータM
及び丸鋸6の下側部分の安全を図るためにテーブル5内
に内部ケース15を設けてモータM及び丸鋸6を包囲し
た構造となっている。The upper surface of the circular saw cover 8 is further covered with a large L-shaped outer cover 14 with a cross-sectional opening fixed on the table 5 in the same direction as the support fitting 10 with respect to the circular saw 6.
In order to ensure the safety of the lower part of the circular saw 6, an internal case 15 is provided inside the table 5 to surround the motor M and the circular saw 6.
而して、上記切断機で結束した切り花13を切断すると
きは、第4図に示す如く束ねた切り花13の花や葉等で
かさになった部分13aをテーブル5の一方側面5aの
外側に位置させ、結束された茎部分13bをテーブル5
側にして、両手でかさになった部分13a又はかさにな
った部分13aと茎部分13bの上部を把持し、上記テ
ーブル5の一方側面5aを案内にしてテーブル5上を水
平移動腰回転する丸鋸6て茎部分13bの根元を切断す
る。When cutting the bundled cut flowers 13 with the cutting machine, the part 13a of the bundled cut flowers 13, which is covered with flowers, leaves, etc., is positioned outside one side 5a of the table 5, as shown in FIG. and put the tied stem portion 13b on the table 5.
The circular saw rotates horizontally on the table 5 by holding the upper part of the upper part 13a or the upper part of the upper part 13a and the stem part 13b with both hands, and moving horizontally on the table 5 using one side 5a of the table 5 as a guide. Step 6: Cut the base of the stem portion 13b.
斯かる切断機によれば、かさになった部分13aをテー
ブル5の一方側面5aの外側に位置させて、一方側面5
aを案内にして束ねた切り花13をテーブル5上を移動
することによって丸鋸6により切断するから、切り花1
3の茎部分13bはテーブル5上を平行かつ水平に移動
され、正確に切断でき、また丸鋸6により切断すること
から、極めて能率的に切断できる。According to such a cutting machine, the bulky portion 13a is located outside the one side 5a of the table 5, and the one side 5a is
The bundled cut flowers 13 are cut by the circular saw 6 by moving on the table 5 using a as a guide, so the cut flowers 1
The stem portion 13b of No. 3 is moved parallel and horizontally on the table 5 so that it can be accurately cut, and since it is cut with a circular saw 6, it can be cut very efficiently.
しかも、ストッパー12の働きにより、丸鋸カバー8の
先端部分8aとテーブル5の上面との間には適当な隙間
αが保持され、また、先端部分8aの端面8bが丸鋸中
心方向に傾斜した形状となっていることも相俟って、丸
鋸6の刃の位置が正確且つ容易に確認できるため、茎部
分13bの所望の位置を正確に切断することができる。Moreover, due to the action of the stopper 12, an appropriate gap α is maintained between the tip portion 8a of the circular saw cover 8 and the top surface of the table 5, and the end surface 8b of the tip portion 8a is inclined toward the center of the circular saw. Coupled with the shape, the position of the blade of the circular saw 6 can be confirmed accurately and easily, so that the stem portion 13b can be accurately cut at a desired position.
加えて、茎部分13bを丸鋸16方向に移動させるに従
い、茎部分13bが端面8bを介して先端部分8aを若
干の力で押し上げることができるため、丸鋸カバー8の
自重で茎部分13bがつぶされ、商品価値を損なうこと
もない、また、束ねた切り花13の移動は、テーブル5
の外方に位置するかさになった部分13a又は茎部分1
3bの上部部分を把持して移動するから、丸鋸6から遠
く離れた位置で把持することになり、安全性が図られ危
険は非常に少ない。In addition, as the stem portion 13b is moved in the direction of the circular saw 16, the stem portion 13b can push up the tip portion 8a with a slight force via the end surface 8b, so that the stem portion 13b is moved by the own weight of the circular saw cover 8. The cut flowers 13 are not crushed and lose their commercial value, and the bundled cut flowers 13 can be moved by
Umbrella portion 13a or stem portion 1 located outside of
Since the upper part of 3b is gripped and moved, it is gripped at a position far away from the circular saw 6, which ensures safety and very little danger.
しかも、テーブル5から突出する丸鋸部分7を丸鋸カバ
ー8で覆い、更にその上方を断面口状の大きなL字状外
カバー14で覆うので、切片が周囲に飛散することもな
く、また、衣服等の巻き込みを防ぐことができる。Moreover, since the circular saw part 7 protruding from the table 5 is covered with the circular saw cover 8, and the upper part is further covered with the large L-shaped outer cover 14 with a cross-sectional opening, the pieces will not be scattered around. It can prevent clothes etc. from getting caught.
更に加えて、モータM及び丸鋸6の下側部分を内部ケー
ス15で包囲して二重に保護するから、テーブル5の下
側部分の安全が図られ、従って、これらの点からも安全
性は非常に高くなる。In addition, since the motor M and the lower part of the circular saw 6 are surrounded by the inner case 15 for double protection, the safety of the lower part of the table 5 is ensured, and therefore safety is improved from these points as well. becomes very high.
また丸鋸6を二重のカバー8,14で覆っていることか
ら、音の拡散も少なく騒音は頗る小さい。Furthermore, since the circular saw 6 is covered with double covers 8 and 14, the sound is not diffused and the noise is extremely low.
ところで、押し切り又ははさみで切断した従来の場合に
は、第5図に示すように切り花13の切り口16aが滑
らかな平面となって水の吸収が悪く長持ちしないが、本
考案の如く丸鋸6により切断した場合には、第6図に示
すように切り口16bが荒い面となるため水の吸収がよ
くなり、それたけ長持ちする。By the way, in the conventional case of cutting with push cut or scissors, the cut end 16a of the cut flower 13 becomes a smooth plane as shown in FIG. 5, and water absorption is poor and it does not last long. When cut, the cut end 16b becomes a rough surface as shown in FIG. 6, which improves water absorption and makes it last longer.
(ト)考案の効果
以上述べたように、本考案は、ストッパーの働きに上り
回動可能な丸鋸カバーの先端部分とテーブルとの間に適
当な隙間が保持されるために、丸鋸の刃の位置を容易に
確認でき、因って、切り花の所要部分を正確に切断でき
ると共に、該丸鋸カバーが回動自在に支持され且つその
先端部端面が丸鋸方向に傾斜した形状となっていること
も相俟って、切り花を丸鋸方向に移動させるに従い傾斜
端面を介して丸鋸カバー先端部分を若干の力で押し上げ
ることができるため、丸鋸カバーの自重により茎がつぶ
されることなく切り花の商品価値を維持することができ
る。(g) Effects of the invention As mentioned above, the present invention works as a stopper to maintain an appropriate gap between the tip of the rotatable circular saw cover and the table. The position of the blade can be easily confirmed, and the required part of the cut flower can therefore be cut accurately.The circular saw cover is rotatably supported and the end face of the tip is inclined in the direction of the circular saw. Combined with this, as the cut flowers are moved in the direction of the circular saw, the tip of the circular saw cover can be pushed up with a slight force through the inclined end face, so the stems are not crushed by the own weight of the circular saw cover. It is possible to maintain the commercial value of cut flowers.
しかも、丸鋸による切断であるから、切断は極めて能率
的であり、また、結束した切り花を丸鋸から遠く離れた
位置で把持して切断することから、安全性も充分保たれ
る。Moreover, since the cutting is performed using a circular saw, the cutting is extremely efficient, and since the tied cut flowers are held and cut at a position far away from the circular saw, safety is sufficiently maintained.
加えて、突出する丸鋸部分をカバー及び外カバーで二重
に覆うから、切片の飛散もなく安全性をより高めること
ができると共に、丸鋸を二重のカバーで覆うことから、
音の広がりもなくなり騒音も少なくなる等、本考案によ
る技術的効果は頗る大である。In addition, since the protruding circular saw part is covered twice with a cover and an outer cover, safety can be further improved without scattering of the sections, and since the circular saw is covered with a double cover,
The technical effects of this invention are significant, such as eliminating the spread of sound and reducing noise.
第1図は木材の切断に用いられる木材用切断機の斜視図
、第2図は本考案に係る花・木切断機の一実施例の斜視
図、第3図は第2図のA−A線に沿った断面図、第4図
は結束した切り花を切断する状態を示す本考案に係る花
・木切断機の平面図、第5図は従来の押し切り又ははさ
みで切断した切り花の切り口部分を示した要部平面図、
第6図は本考案に係る花・木切断機で切断した切り花の
切り口部分を示した要部平面図である。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wood cutting machine used for cutting wood, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the flower/tree cutting machine according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is A-A in Fig. 2. 4 is a plan view of the flower/tree cutting machine according to the present invention showing a state in which tied cut flowers are cut; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line; FIG. A plan view of the main parts shown,
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the main part showing the cut end of a cut flower cut by the flower/tree cutting machine according to the present invention.
Claims (1)
いて、断面A状の板材からなりこの板材の側面の下部に
円弧状の切込みを有すると共に先端部端面が丸鋸方向に
傾斜した形状を有する丸鋸カバーと、該丸鋸カバーを前
記丸鋸の回転軸と平行に取り付けた枢軸によって回動自
在に支持し且つ内部に突出して前記円弧状の切込み下縁
に当接し丸鋸カバーの先端部分とテーブルとの間に所要
の隙間を保持するストッパーを備えた支持金具と、丸鋸
に対し前記支持金具と同方向のテーブル上に固定され前
記丸鋸カバー上面を更に覆う断面口状のL字状外カバー
と戊らなることを特徴とする花・木切断機。A cutting machine with a circular saw installed so as to protrude above the table, which is made of a plate material with an A-shaped cross section, has an arc-shaped cut at the lower part of the side surface of the plate material, and has a tip end face inclined in the direction of the circular saw. a circular saw cover; and a tip portion of the circular saw cover that is rotatably supported by a pivot attached parallel to the rotation axis of the circular saw, and that protrudes inward and abuts the lower edge of the arc-shaped cut. and a support fitting provided with a stopper to maintain a required gap between the circular saw and the table, and an L-shaped cross-sectional opening that is fixed to the table in the same direction as the support fitting with respect to the circular saw and further covers the top surface of the circular saw cover. A flower/tree cutting machine that features an outside cover and a hollow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4871882U JPS6024562Y2 (en) | 1982-04-03 | 1982-04-03 | flower/tree cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4871882U JPS6024562Y2 (en) | 1982-04-03 | 1982-04-03 | flower/tree cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58151004U JPS58151004U (en) | 1983-10-11 |
| JPS6024562Y2 true JPS6024562Y2 (en) | 1985-07-23 |
Family
ID=30059626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4871882U Expired JPS6024562Y2 (en) | 1982-04-03 | 1982-04-03 | flower/tree cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6024562Y2 (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-04-03 JP JP4871882U patent/JPS6024562Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58151004U (en) | 1983-10-11 |
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