JPS6024734A - radio receiver - Google Patents
radio receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6024734A JPS6024734A JP58132434A JP13243483A JPS6024734A JP S6024734 A JPS6024734 A JP S6024734A JP 58132434 A JP58132434 A JP 58132434A JP 13243483 A JP13243483 A JP 13243483A JP S6024734 A JPS6024734 A JP S6024734A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- receiving circuit
- detector
- circuit
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/06—Receivers
- H04B1/10—Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、受信周波数付近の妨害電波を除去することが
できるラジオ受信機に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a radio receiver that is capable of removing interfering radio waves near reception frequencies.
従来例の構成とその問題点
一般にラジオ受信機は第1図に示すようにアンテナ1か
らの受信信号を高周波増幅器3で増°福し、この高周波
増幅器3から高周波信号をプリスケーラ6、ループフィ
ルタ7 、PLLコントローラ8を含むPLL構成の局
部発振器5からの局部発振信号が加えられる周波数混合
器4に加えて中間周波信号に変換し、この周波数混合器
4からの中間周波信号をセラミックフィルタ15を含む
中間周波増幅器18で増幅してFM検波器19に加える
ことにより音声信号に変換し、このFM検波器19から
の音声信号をステレオ復調器21に加えて左右の信号を
取り出すように構成していた。そして、受信周波数近傍
の妨害電波の影響を排除するため、高周波同調回路2.
セラミックフィルタ16.17およびアンチバーディ−
フィルタ20等でなる妨害電波除去回路を接続し、妨害
電波による性能悪化に備えていた。Conventional configuration and its problems In general, a radio receiver amplifies the received signal from an antenna 1 with a high frequency amplifier 3 as shown in FIG. , a frequency mixer 4 to which a local oscillation signal from a PLL-configured local oscillator 5 including a PLL controller 8 is applied, converts it into an intermediate frequency signal, and converts the intermediate frequency signal from the frequency mixer 4 into an intermediate frequency signal, and includes a ceramic filter 15. It was configured to amplify it with an intermediate frequency amplifier 18 and apply it to an FM detector 19 to convert it into an audio signal, and then add the audio signal from the FM detector 19 to a stereo demodulator 21 to extract left and right signals. . In order to eliminate the influence of interference waves near the receiving frequency, a high frequency tuning circuit 2.
Ceramic filter 16.17 and anti-birdie
A jamming wave removal circuit consisting of a filter 20 and the like was connected to prepare for performance deterioration due to jamming waves.
しかしながら、上述したラジオ受信機において、妨害電
波除去回路は妨害電波が無い受信状態では不要であり、
これらを装備することによってかえって歪みやセパレー
ションなどの特性を悪化させてし甘うという欠点を有し
ていた。However, in the above-mentioned radio receiver, the jamming wave removal circuit is not necessary in the reception state where there is no jamming wave,
The disadvantage was that the provision of these elements actually worsened characteristics such as distortion and separation.
発明の目的
本発明は上記のような従来の欠点を除去するものであり
、歪やセパレーションなどの特性を悪化させることなく
妨害電波を効果的に排除することができるラジオ受信機
を提供することを目的とする。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and aims to provide a radio receiver that can effectively eliminate interference waves without deteriorating characteristics such as distortion and separation. purpose.
発明の構成
本発明は、上記の目的を達成するため、希望放送電波を
受信し搬送波に含まれる音声信号を復調する受信回路で
受信する希望受信周波数付近の妨害電波を受信しそのレ
ベルを検出するレベル検出器と、上記受信回路の受信期
間中その希望受信周波数付近の周波数を監視しつづけ上
記検出器で妨害電波を検出するとこの検出器からの信号
にもとすき制御信号を発生する監視手段を設け、上記監
視手段からの制御信号にもとすき上記受信回路に対して
上記妨害電波の除去回路を切換え接続するように構成し
たことを特長とするものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention receives interference radio waves near the desired reception frequency received by a receiving circuit that receives desired broadcast radio waves and demodulates the audio signal included in the carrier wave, and detects the level thereof. A level detector and a monitoring means that continuously monitors the frequency near the desired receiving frequency during the receiving period of the receiving circuit and generates a plow control signal based on the signal from the detector when the detector detects an interfering radio wave. The apparatus is characterized in that the interference radio wave removal circuit is selectively connected to the reception circuit according to the control signal from the monitoring means.
実施例の説明
第2図は本発明のラジオ受信機の一実施例を示しており
、第2図において、第1図のものと異なるところはアン
テナ1からの受信信号を別に設けた高周波増幅器9で増
幅し、上記高周波増・罷器9からの高周波信号をグリス
ケーラ12.ループフィルタ13 、PLLコントロー
ラ8を含むPLI。DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the radio receiver of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the difference from that in FIG. and amplify the high frequency signal from the high frequency intensifier/suppressor 9 to a grease scaler 12. A PLI including a loop filter 13 and a PLL controller 8.
構成の局部発振器11からの局部発振信号が加えられる
周波数混合器1oに加えて中間周波信号に変換し、この
周波数混合器10からの中間周波信号をセラミックフィ
ルタ22を含む中間周波増幅器23で増幅してレベル検
出器24に加えることにより上記受信信号中に含まれる
妨害電波を検出するように構成したことである。まだ、
妨害電波除去回路を構成する高周波同調回路2.セラミ
ックフィルタ16.17およびアンチバーディ−フィル
タ2Qをスイッチ26a〜26dによって希望放送電波
を受信【7音声信号を復調する受信回路に対して切換え
接続するように構成したことである。The local oscillation signal from the local oscillator 11 of the configuration is added to the frequency mixer 1o, which converts it into an intermediate frequency signal, and the intermediate frequency signal from the frequency mixer 10 is amplified by an intermediate frequency amplifier 23 including a ceramic filter 22. The interference radio waves included in the received signal are detected by adding the level detector 24 to the level detector 24. still,
High frequency tuning circuit constituting the interference signal removal circuit 2. The ceramic filters 16, 17 and the anti-birdie filter 2Q are configured to be switched and connected to a receiving circuit that receives desired broadcast radio waves and demodulates audio signals using switches 26a to 26d.
さらに上記PLLコントローラ8を構成するマイクロコ
ンピュータ27を利用し、受信期間中希望受信周波数付
近の周波数を監視しつづけ上記レベル検出器24で妨害
電波を検出するとその検出器24からの信号にもとすい
て制御信号を発生し、その制御信号でもって上記スイッ
チ20a〜26dを動作させることにより上述した妨害
電波除去回路を受信回路中に接続するように構成したこ
とである。Furthermore, using the microcomputer 27 that constitutes the PLL controller 8, the frequency near the desired reception frequency is continuously monitored during the reception period, and when the level detector 24 detects an interfering radio wave, the signal from the detector 24 is used. By generating a control signal and operating the switches 20a to 26d using the control signal, the above-mentioned jamming wave removal circuit is connected to the receiving circuit.
ここで、上記マイクロコンピュータ27における妨害電
波の検出プログラムを第3図に示す。この検出プログラ
ムは希望周波数を中間としてfUを上限、fLを下限と
し、このfLからfU tでをΔf間隔で常時監視しつ
づけるようになっており、上記検出器24の出力の有無
により出力ポートに検出信号を出力するようになってい
る。Here, a program for detecting interference radio waves in the microcomputer 27 is shown in FIG. This detection program sets the desired frequency as the middle, sets fU as the upper limit, and fL as the lower limit, and constantly monitors fL to fU t at intervals of Δf. It is designed to output a detection signal.
このようなラジオ受信機において、妨害電波のない状態
では、FMアンテナ1から伝送された種々の放送電波は
高周波増幅回路3においてループフィルタからの■CO
電圧によって同調をとることによって希望する受信電波
だけが増幅され、周波数混合器に入る。そして、局部発
振器5.プリスケーラ6、PLLコントローラー8.ル
ープフィ/v、タフのP L Lループによる発振電圧
と混合され、10.7MI+lの中間周波数に変換され
る。そこから中間周波のフィルタ15を通過し帯域を制
限された信号は中間周波増幅器18で増幅され、FM検
波器19で検波され、さらにステレオ復調器21で右チ
ャンネル信号と左チャンネル信号に分離され、出力され
る。In such a radio receiver, in a state where there is no interfering radio waves, various broadcast radio waves transmitted from the FM antenna 1 are sent to the high frequency amplifier circuit 3 by CO from the loop filter.
By tuning with voltage, only the desired received radio waves are amplified and enter the frequency mixer. and a local oscillator 5. Prescaler 6, PLL controller 8. The loop fi/v is mixed with the oscillation voltage from Tough's PLL loop and converted to an intermediate frequency of 10.7MI+l. From there, the signal that passes through the intermediate frequency filter 15 and whose band is limited is amplified by the intermediate frequency amplifier 18, detected by the FM detector 19, and further separated into a right channel signal and a left channel signal by the stereo demodulator 21. Output.
一方、上述した受信状態において、希望周波数を受信し
た瞬間から希望周波数の付近をマイクロコンピュータ2
7の制御により別に設けられた高周波増幅91周波数混
合器10.局部発振器11゜プリスケーラ12.ループ
フィルタ13からなるフロントエンド部ト、セラミツク
フィルタ22I中間周波増幅器23.レベル検出器24
によって妨害電波の監視がなされる。そして、この監視
結果において妨害電波が検出されればレベル検波器24
よりマイクロコンピュータ27にレベル信号が送られる
。マイクロコンピュータ27の内部でレベル比較し、あ
るレベル以上の信号であることが相」断されれば直ちに
マイクロコンピュータ27より各スイッチ26a〜26
dに切換え用信号が出力され、それぞれのスイッチ26
a〜26dは受信信号が妨害電波除去回路を通過する状
態に切換えられ、妨害に備える。On the other hand, in the reception state described above, the microcomputer 2
A high frequency amplifier 91 and a frequency mixer 10 separately provided under the control of 7. Local oscillator 11° prescaler 12. A front end section consisting of a loop filter 13, a ceramic filter 22I, an intermediate frequency amplifier 23. Level detector 24
Interfering radio waves are monitored by If interference radio waves are detected as a result of this monitoring, the level detector 24
A level signal is sent to the microcomputer 27. The levels are compared inside the microcomputer 27, and if it is determined that the signal is above a certain level, the microcomputer 27 immediately switches on each switch 26a to 26.
A switching signal is output to d, and each switch 26
A to 26d are switched to a state in which the received signal passes through a jamming wave removal circuit to prepare for interference.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば、妨害電波の有無に応じて
妨害電波除去回路を受信回路に対して切換え接続するよ
うに構成したので、歪やセパレーション等の特性を悪化
させることなく妨害電波を除去することができる利点が
あり、受信機の性能を実現する上で、妨害電波除去能力
確保と受信特性、オーディオ特性確保という相反する課
題を両立させることができる。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the jamming wave removal circuit is configured to be switched and connected to the receiving circuit depending on the presence or absence of jamming waves, so that characteristics such as distortion and separation are not deteriorated. It has the advantage of being able to remove jamming waves, and in achieving the performance of the receiver, it is possible to balance the contradictory issues of ensuring the ability to remove jamming waves and ensuring reception characteristics and audio characteristics.
特に西ドイツのFTZ規格を満足する為には現在のとこ
ろ捷だ基本性能において若干の妥協を余儀なくされてい
る状況であるが、本発明を利用すればFTZ規格の一つ
である入力端子イミユニティをも満足さぜ、妨害のない
状態での基本性能をも確保することができる利点を有す
る。In particular, in order to satisfy West Germany's FTZ standard, it is currently necessary to make some compromises in basic performance, but if the present invention is used, input terminal immunity, which is one of the FTZ standards, can also be achieved. It has the advantage that basic performance can be ensured even in a state where there is no interference.
第1図は従来のラジオ受信機のブロック図、第2図は本
発明のラジオ受信機の一実施例を示すブロック図、第3
図は同受信機の検出プログラムのフローチャートである
。
2−・・・・高周波同調回路、3,9 ・・高周波増1
賜器、4,1o・・−・・周波数混合器、5,11 ・
・局部発振器、6,12・・・・プリスケーラ、7,1
3・・ループフィルタ、8−・・・PLLコントローラ
、15.16,17.22 ・・・・セラミックフィル
タ、18.23−−・・中間周波増幅器、19 ・・F
M検波器、24・・・・レベル検出器、20−・−・フ
ィルタ、21 ・・−・・ステレオ復調器、26a〜2
6d ・・スイッチ、27−・・・・・マイクロコンピ
ュータ。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図
第2図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional radio receiver, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the radio receiver of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a flowchart of the detection program of the receiver. 2-...High frequency tuning circuit, 3,9...High frequency increase 1
Equipment, 4, 1o... Frequency mixer, 5, 11 ・
・Local oscillator, 6, 12...Prescaler, 7, 1
3...Loop filter, 8-...PLL controller, 15.16, 17.22...Ceramic filter, 18.23--Intermediate frequency amplifier, 19...F
M detector, 24...Level detector, 20--Filter, 21...Stereo demodulator, 26a-2
6d...Switch, 27-...Microcomputer. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2
Claims (1)
する受信回路と、この受信回路で受信する希望受信周波
付近の妨害電波を受信しそのレベルを検出するレベル検
出器と、上記妨害電波を除去するだめの妨害電波除去回
路と、上記受信回路の受信期間中その希望受信周波数付
近の周波数を監視しつづけ上記検出器で妨害電波を検出
すると上記検出器からの信号にもとすき制御信号を発生
する監視手段を備えてなシ、上記監視手段からの制御信
号に応じて上記受信回路に対して上記妨害電波除去回路
を切換え接続するように構成したことを特徴とするラジ
オ受信機。A receiving circuit that receives the desired broadcast radio wave and demodulates the audio signal included in the carrier wave, a level detector that receives interfering radio waves near the desired reception frequency received by this receiving circuit and detects their level, and removes the above-mentioned interfering radio waves. The interfering radio wave removal circuit continues to monitor the frequency near the desired reception frequency during the reception period of the above receiving circuit, and when the above detector detects an interfering radio wave, the signal from the above detector also generates a plow control signal. What is claimed is: 1. A radio receiver comprising: a monitoring means for monitoring, and configured to switch and connect the interference wave removal circuit to the receiving circuit in response to a control signal from the monitoring means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58132434A JPS6024734A (en) | 1983-07-19 | 1983-07-19 | radio receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58132434A JPS6024734A (en) | 1983-07-19 | 1983-07-19 | radio receiver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6024734A true JPS6024734A (en) | 1985-02-07 |
Family
ID=15081274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58132434A Pending JPS6024734A (en) | 1983-07-19 | 1983-07-19 | radio receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6024734A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62110386A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Satellite broadcast receiver |
-
1983
- 1983-07-19 JP JP58132434A patent/JPS6024734A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62110386A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Satellite broadcast receiver |
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