JPS602531A - Grain mixing device - Google Patents
Grain mixing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS602531A JPS602531A JP10832783A JP10832783A JPS602531A JP S602531 A JPS602531 A JP S602531A JP 10832783 A JP10832783 A JP 10832783A JP 10832783 A JP10832783 A JP 10832783A JP S602531 A JPS602531 A JP S602531A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- weight
- mixing
- discharge
- tanks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、精白米等の穀物を所定の重量比で混合する穀
物混合装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a grain mixing device for mixing grains such as polished rice in a predetermined weight ratio.
本発明は、混合予備タンクの排出側に設けた排出量可変
型排出バルブを制御して、各混合予備タンクから重量単
位で各混合穀物の排出量を制御して穀物の混合を重量比
で行わせることができる穀物混合装置を提供することを
目的とするものである。The present invention controls the discharge amount variable discharge valve provided on the discharge side of the mixing reserve tank to control the discharge amount of each mixed grain from each mixing reserve tank in units of weight, and mixes the grains in a weight ratio. The object of the present invention is to provide a grain mixing device that can be used to mix grains.
本発明を実施例図について説明する。図中、符号1は貯
蔵タンク用1!穀機で、該揚穀機1を介して複数個の穀
物貯蔵タンク81〜$5の各供給口にそれぞれ連絡され
ると共に、各穀物貯蔵タンク81〜S5の各排出口は、
搬送コンベア2と揚穀機3を介して計量機4に連絡され
、該計量機4の排出側は揚穀機5を介して容積重測定計
6に連絡されると共に、該測定計6の排出側は揚穀機7
を介して前記貯蔵タンク81〜S5と同数の混合予備タ
ンクT1〜T5の各供給口にそれぞれ連絡される。混合
予備タンクT1〜T5の排出口には、各混合予備タンク
からの穀物排出量を制御できる。例えばパルスモータで
作動するロータリーバルブ等の排出量可変型排出バルブ
81〜B5が設けられると共に、各排出口は、搬送コン
ベア8と揚穀機9を介して各品種の混合穀物を混合攪拌
する攪拌機10に連絡され、該1窒拌機10の排出側は
排出用揚穀r7M”+”+に連絡される。12はマイク
ロプロセッサ−等からなる演算側m装置で、該制御装置
12は前記計最機4と容積重測定計6に連絡され、さら
に、キーボード13、表示器14およびプリンター15
に連絡されると共に、前記排出量可変型排出バルブ81
〜B5にそれぞれ連絡される。The present invention will be explained with reference to embodiment figures. In the figure, code 1 is for storage tank 1! The grain machine is connected to each supply port of a plurality of grain storage tanks 81 to $5 through the grain lifting machine 1, and each discharge port of each grain storage tank 81 to S5 is
It is connected to a weighing machine 4 via a conveyor 2 and a grain lifting machine 3, and the discharge side of the weighing machine 4 is connected to a volumetric weight measuring meter 6 through a grain lifting machine 5, and the discharge side of the measuring machine 6 is Grain frying machine 7 on the side
are connected to the respective supply ports of the storage tanks 81 to S5 and the same number of preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5. At the discharge ports of the mixing reserve tanks T1 to T5, the amount of grain discharged from each mixing reserve tank can be controlled. For example, variable discharge volume discharge valves 81 to B5 such as rotary valves operated by a pulse motor are provided, and each discharge port is connected to a stirrer for mixing and stirring mixed grains of each variety via a conveyor 8 and a grain lifting machine 9. 10, and the discharge side of the nitrogen agitator 10 is connected to the fried grain r7M"+"+ for discharge. Reference numeral 12 denotes an arithmetic device including a microprocessor, etc., and the control device 12 is connected to the weighing machine 4 and volumetric weight meter 6, and further includes a keyboard 13, a display 14, and a printer 15.
and the variable discharge amount type discharge valve 81
~B5 will be contacted respectively.
次に、上記のような構成において、その作用について説
明する。各穀物貯蔵タンクS1〜S5に貯蔵された穀物
は、各品種別にコンベア2、揚穀機3を介して計量磯4
に送られて各品種別の穀物重量を測定されると共に、揚
穀機5を介して容積重測定計6に送られて各品種別の穀
物の単位容積当たりの重量である容積重が測定され、各
穀物は揚穀機7により品種毎に混合予備タンク−「1〜
T5に張り込まれる。また、前記計1114で測定され
た各品種毎の穀物重量と、前記容積重測定計6で測定さ
れた各品種毎の容積重とは、品種毎に演算制御装置12
の記憶部に記憶される。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained. The grain stored in each grain storage tank S1 to S5 is transferred to a weighing rock 4 via a conveyor 2 and a grain lifting machine 3 for each type.
The grain weight of each type of grain is measured, and the grain is sent to a volumetric weight meter 6 via a grain lifting machine 5 to measure the volumetric weight, which is the weight per unit volume of grain of each type. , each grain is mixed by grain mixer 7 for each type in a reserve tank - "1~
I'm stuck in T5. Further, the grain weight for each variety measured by the total 1114 and the volumetric weight for each variety measured by the volumetric weight meter 6 are calculated by the arithmetic and control unit 12 for each variety.
is stored in the storage unit.
かくして、混合予備タンクT1〜T5には品種毎の穀物
が張り込まれ、演算制御装置12には各予備タンクT1
〜T)に張り込まれた穀物の各穀物重量と各容積重が記
憶されており、続いて演算制御装置12は品種毎の各穀
物重量と各容積重から各混合予備タンク下1〜T5の排
出バルブ81〜BSの回転数を算出する。すなわち、総
重量をWO,各混合予備タンクT1〜T5のそれぞれの
穀物重量比を、例えば混合予備タンクTl :T2 :
T3 :Ta :Ts=1 :2:L:3:1であると
すると、各予備タンクT1〜I−5からのそれぞれの排
出重量W1〜W5は、
Wl =Wo /8.W2 = 2Wo /8゜W3=
WO/8.Wa = 3WO/8゜Ws=Wo/8・・
・・・・・・・く1)(W+〜W5は、各混合予備タン
クT1〜T5の排出重量)となる。そして、排出量可変
型排出バルブ81〜B5の1回転当たりの排出容量をV
とし、各混合予備タンクT1〜T5に張り込まれ、演算
制御装置12の記憶部に記憶された各品種の容積重をW
1〜W5とすると、各排出バルブ81〜B5の回転数n
1〜n5は次のようになる。In this way, the mixing reserve tanks T1 to T5 are loaded with grains for each variety, and the arithmetic and control unit 12 stores each of the reserve tanks T1 to T5.
The weight of each grain and each voluminous weight of the grains loaded in T) are memorized, and then the arithmetic and control unit 12 calculates the weight of each grain and each voluminous weight of each type of grain from the lower part of each mixing reserve tank 1 to T5. The rotational speed of the discharge valves 81 to BS is calculated. That is, the total weight is WO, and the grain weight ratio of each of the preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5 is, for example, the preliminary mixing tank Tl:T2:
Assuming that T3:Ta:Ts=1:2:L:3:1, the respective discharge weights W1 to W5 from each reserve tank T1 to I-5 are Wl =Wo /8. W2 = 2Wo /8°W3=
WO/8. Wa=3WO/8゜Ws=Wo/8...
1) (W+ to W5 are the discharge weights of the respective preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5). Then, the discharge capacity per rotation of the variable displacement discharge valves 81 to B5 is V
Then, the volumetric weight of each product type filled in each preliminary mixing tank T1 to T5 and stored in the storage unit of the arithmetic and control unit 12 is W.
1 to W5, the rotation speed n of each discharge valve 81 to B5
1 to n5 are as follows.
(2)・・・・・・・・・
n4=Wa/(V−Wl)= WO/(8−V・ wl
)
n2=W2y’<V−W2 )= 2WO/ (LV・
W2 )
1’N=VL3/(V−Wa)= We/(8・V・
Wa )
n4=Wa/(V−W4)= 3Wo/(LV・ Wa
)
n4=Wa/(V−ws)= Wo/(8・V・ Ws
)
演算制御装置12では、上記(2式で示す演算を行い、
各排出バルブB1〜BSの総回転数を算出し、各排出バ
ルブ81〜B5を回転させるモーターを同時に駆動し、
同一時間内に算出された総回転数01〜n5だけ、各排
出バルブを回転さ、せる。こうして排出された品種の異
なる穀物は、搬送コンベア8と揚穀機9を介して攪拌機
10に流入し、攪拌混合された後、揚穀機1を介して排
出されて次行程に委ねられることになる。(2)・・・・・・・・・ n4=Wa/(V-Wl)=WO/(8-V・wl
) n2=W2y'<V-W2 )=2WO/ (LV・
W2) 1'N=VL3/(V-Wa)=We/(8・V・
Wa) n4=Wa/(V-W4)=3Wo/(LV・Wa
) n4=Wa/(V-ws)=Wo/(8・V・Ws
) The arithmetic and control unit 12 performs the calculation shown in the above (2 formulas),
Calculate the total number of rotations of each discharge valve B1 to BS, simultaneously drive a motor that rotates each discharge valve 81 to B5,
Each discharge valve is rotated by the calculated total number of rotations 01 to n5 within the same time. The thus discharged grains of different types flow into the agitator 10 via the conveyor 8 and the grain fryer 9, are stirred and mixed, and are then discharged through the grain fryer 1 and left for the next process. Become.
なお、このようにして、混合された穀物の各データは、
表示器14、プリンター15によって表示および印字さ
れるものである。In addition, in this way, each data of the mixed grain is
This is displayed and printed by the display 14 and printer 15.
次に、特許請求の範囲第(2)項のものは、前記演算制
御装置が、穀物の重量混合比が入力されると、記憶した
各容積重と各穀物M量および重量混合比とにより、前記
各予備タンクの排出量可変型排出バルブの回転数を算出
するように形成しであるので、キーボード11によって
重量混合比が入力されると、演算制御装置12は、各品
種の容積重および穀物重量から各混合予備タンクT1〜
T5の排出バルブ81〜BSの回転数を算出する。すな
わち、総重量をW[+、各混合予備タンクT1〜T5の
穀物の重量混合比を、例えば混合予備タンクTl :T
2 :T3 :T4 :T5=1 :2:3:4:5と
指定したとすると、各穀物タンクT1〜゛[5からのそ
れぞれの排出重量W1〜W5は、
WI= WO/15.W2= 2WO/15゜W3=
3WO/15.W4= 4WQ/15゜Ws=5Wo/
15 ・・・・・・・・・ (1)(W+〜W5は、各
混合予備タンクT1〜T5の排出重量)となる。そして
、排出量可変型排出バルブ81〜BSの1回転当たりの
排出容量を■とし、各混合予備タンクT1〜T5に張り
込まれ、演算制御装置11の記憶部に記憶された各品種
の容積重をそれぞれW1〜W5とすると、各排出バルブ
81〜B5の回転数01〜n5は、次のようになる。Next, in claim (2), when the weight mixing ratio of the grains is input, the arithmetic and control device, based on the stored volumetric weight, amount of each grain M, and weight mixing ratio, The system is configured to calculate the rotational speed of the variable discharge valve of each reserve tank, so when the weight mixture ratio is input via the keyboard 11, the arithmetic and control unit 12 calculates the volumetric weight and grain of each variety. From the weight, each mixing reserve tank T1~
Calculate the rotation speed of the exhaust valve 81 to BS of T5. That is, the total weight is W[+, and the weight mixing ratio of grains in each of the preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5 is, for example, the preliminary mixing tank Tl :T.
2 :T3 :T4 :T5=1 :2:3:4:5, then the respective discharge weights W1 to W5 from each grain tank T1 to T5 are given by WI=WO/15. W2= 2WO/15°W3=
3WO/15. W4= 4WQ/15°Ws=5Wo/
15 (1) (W+ to W5 are the discharge weights of the respective preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5). Then, the discharge capacity per rotation of the variable discharge volume discharge valves 81 to BS is set to ■, and the volumetric weight of each product type filled in each of the preliminary mixing tanks T1 to T5 and stored in the storage section of the arithmetic and control unit 11. Letting them be W1 to W5, respectively, the rotational speeds 01 to n5 of each discharge valve 81 to B5 are as follows.
(り・・・・・・・・・
n+=W+/(V −w+>= Wo/(15−V・
W+ )
n2 =W2/ (V −W2)= 2Wo/ (15
−V・ W2 )
rla=W3/(V ・ ws)= 3Wo/(15−
V・ W3 )
r+4 =Wa/(V−W4)= 4WD/(15−V
φ W4 )
ns=Ws/(V−ws)= 5WO/(15−V・
WS )
演算制御装置11では、上記(9式で示す演算を行い、
各排出バルブB+〜B5の総回転数01〜n5を算出し
、各排出バルブ81〜B5を回転させるモーターを同時
に駆動し、同−詩間内に算出された総回転数01〜n5
だけ、各排出バルブを回転するから、任意の重量混合比
の穀物を簡単に確保できる効果がある。(ri...... n+=W+/(V -w+>= Wo/(15-V・
W + ) n2 = W2/ (V - W2) = 2Wo/ (15
-V・W2) rla=W3/(V・ws)=3Wo/(15−
V・W3) r+4 = Wa/(V-W4)= 4WD/(15-V
φW4) ns=Ws/(V-ws)=5WO/(15-V・
WS) The arithmetic and control unit 11 performs the arithmetic operation shown in equation 9 above,
The total number of revolutions 01 to n5 of each discharge valve B+ to B5 is calculated, and the motor that rotates each discharge valve 81 to B5 is simultaneously driven, and the total number of revolutions 01 to n5 calculated within the same interval is calculated.
Just by rotating each discharge valve, it has the effect of easily securing grains of any weight mixture ratio.
以上のように、本装置では、複数品種の穀物の容積重・
穀物重量を測定し、また穀物の重量混合比を入力するこ
とにより、穀物が自動的に所望の重量比で混合されるも
のであるから、任意の重量混合比の穀物を簡単に得るこ
とができることはもちろんのこと、混合穀物の排出量お
よび残高、さらに混合した穀物の総重量等が簡単に把握
でき、穀物の係数管理が容易となり、−員して均一な品
質の穀物同士の混合精品を確° 保できる等の効果を秦
、するものである。As described above, this device can measure the dimensional weight and weight of multiple varieties of grain.
By measuring the grain weight and inputting the grain weight mixing ratio, the grains are automatically mixed at the desired weight ratio, so it is possible to easily obtain grains at any weight mixing ratio. Not only can you easily understand the discharge amount and balance of mixed grains, but also the total weight of mixed grains, etc., which makes it easier to manage grain coefficients and ensure that mixed grains of uniform quality are obtained. ° It is something that has the effect of being able to maintain Qin.
図面は、本発明の穀物混合装置の一実施例の概略図であ
る。
1・・・貯蔵タンク用揚穀112・・・搬送コンベア3
・・・揚穀機 4・・・計量機
5・・・揚穀は 6・・・容fM重測定計7・・・揚穀
法 8・・・搬送コンベア9・・・S穀層 10・・・
攪拌機
11・・・排出用揚穀機 12・・・演算制御装置13
・・・キーボード 14・・・表示器15・・・プリン
ター
81〜S5・・・穀物貯蔵タンク
T1〜T5・・・混合予備タンク
特許出願人
−f−辛売ネ山1[ρ1 (自発)
昭和5847月121.1
1、事件の表示
++Hゴ和5ε3年特i’F 1arj第108327
>j?、発明の名称 穀 物 混 合 装装置+3.
補正を一フJる者
1)イ′1どの関係 1′!iも′[出願人(:T、
7すi 東京都台東1メ上野1丁目19番10号4、?
+1ijE命令のEJ付 な し (自発)5.7rn
iE O)対象
明細末の1ブご明の訂細な説明」の欄
6 補正の内容
明細書りi 5 j’l第8?”Jl−W+〜W51を
IWl・〜w 5 Jど補正りる。The drawing is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the grain mixing device of the present invention. 1... Fried grain for storage tank 112... Conveyor 3
...Grain frying machine 4...Weighing machine 5...Fried grain 6...Volume fM weight meter 7...Grain frying method 8...Transport conveyor 9...S grain layer 10.・・・
Stirrer 11...Discharge grain frying machine 12...Arithmetic control device 13
...Keyboard 14...Display 15...Printer 81-S5...Grain storage tank T1-T5...Mixing reserve tank Patent applicant -f-Shinuri Neyama 1 [ρ1 (spontaneous) Showa 5847 July 121.1 1, Incident display ++H Gowa 5ε3 year special i'F 1arj No. 108327
>j? , Title of invention Grain mixing device +3.
Person who makes correction 1) A'1 Which relationship 1'! i too′ [applicant(:T,
7sui 1-19-10-4, Ueno 1-chome, Taito, Tokyo?
+1ijE command with EJ None (spontaneous) 5.7rn
iE O) Column 6 "Detailed explanation in the last column of the subject specification" 6 Contents of amendment i 5 j'l No. 8? ``Correct Jl-W+~W51 to IWl・~w5J.
Claims (2)
の前行程に設けた計量機および容積重測定計と、前記各
混合予備タンクの排出側に設けた排出量可変型排出バル
ブと、前記容積重測定計で測定した各混合穀物毎の容積
重と前記計量機で測定した各混合穀物毎の穀物重量を記
憶し、記憶した各容積重と各穀物重量とにより、前記各
予備タンクの排出量可変型排出バルブの回転数を算出し
て制御する演算制御装置とからなることを特徴とする穀
物混合装置。(1) a plurality of preliminary mixing tanks, a weighing machine and a voluminous weight meter provided in the front stage of the preliminary mixing tanks, and a variable discharge volume discharge valve provided on the discharge side of each of the preliminary mixing tanks; The volumetric weight of each mixed grain measured by the volumetric weight measuring meter and the grain weight of each mixed grain measured by the weighing machine are stored, and the volumetric weight of each of the preliminary tanks is calculated based on the stored volumetric weight and grain weight. A grain mixing device characterized by comprising an arithmetic control device that calculates and controls the rotation speed of a variable discharge amount discharge valve.
されると、記憶した各容積重と各穀物重量および重量混
合比とにより、前記各予備タンクの排出量可変型排出バ
ルブの回転数を算出して制御するように形成しである特
許請求の範囲第(1)項記載の穀物混合装置。(2) When the weight mixing ratio of grains is input, the arithmetic and control device rotates the variable discharge volume discharge valve of each of the reserve tanks according to the stored volumetric weight, grain weight, and weight mixing ratio. The grain mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the grain mixing device is configured to calculate and control the grain mixing device.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10832783A JPS602531A (en) | 1983-06-15 | 1983-06-15 | Grain mixing device |
| IN1485/CAL/83A IN160116B (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-03 | |
| AU22115/83A AU540651B2 (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-06 | Grain mixing system |
| GB08332494A GB2133304B (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-06 | Grain mixing apparatus |
| CH6540/83A CH662289A5 (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-07 | PLANT FOR MAKING A GRAIN MIXTURE. |
| DE3344456A DE3344456C2 (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-08 | Method and device for creating a grain mixture |
| US06/559,951 US4581704A (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-09 | Grain mixing system |
| IT68284/83A IT1160128B (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-09 | SYSTEM FOR MIXING DIFFERENT TYPES OF CEREALS |
| PH29951A PH20705A (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-09 | Grain mixing system |
| KR1019830005837A KR890000513B1 (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-12-09 | Grain Mixer |
| MY368/87A MY8700368A (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1987-12-30 | Grain mixing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10832783A JPS602531A (en) | 1983-06-15 | 1983-06-15 | Grain mixing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS602531A true JPS602531A (en) | 1985-01-08 |
Family
ID=14481884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10832783A Pending JPS602531A (en) | 1982-12-11 | 1983-06-15 | Grain mixing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS602531A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600821B2 (en) | 2001-07-04 | 2009-10-13 | Delta Tooling Co., Ltd. | Seat |
| CN105564847A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Storage and distribution integrated stock bin |
-
1983
- 1983-06-15 JP JP10832783A patent/JPS602531A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600821B2 (en) | 2001-07-04 | 2009-10-13 | Delta Tooling Co., Ltd. | Seat |
| CN105564847A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Storage and distribution integrated stock bin |
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