JPS6029575B2 - mold equipment - Google Patents
mold equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6029575B2 JPS6029575B2 JP4821878A JP4821878A JPS6029575B2 JP S6029575 B2 JPS6029575 B2 JP S6029575B2 JP 4821878 A JP4821878 A JP 4821878A JP 4821878 A JP4821878 A JP 4821878A JP S6029575 B2 JPS6029575 B2 JP S6029575B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- mold
- tapered
- carrier
- cylindrical portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は中子の造型等を行う型装置に係り、特に入子を
備えた型装置の改良に係る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a mold device for molding cores, etc., and particularly relates to an improvement of a mold device equipped with a nest.
中子型等の型装置に於る入子は、主型に形成されている
係合孔に出入可能に競合する筒部を有しており、この入
子は一般には入子担持体にボルト等によって剛固に恒特
され、該入子担持体によって前記筒部が主型の係合孔に
対し出入する方向に移動されるようになっている。The insert in a mold device such as a core mold has a cylindrical portion that competes in and out of the engagement hole formed in the main mold, and this insert is generally bolted to the insert carrier. etc., and the cylindrical portion is moved in and out of the engagement hole of the main mold by the insert carrier.
かかる構造の型装置に於ては入子と入子担持体とが剛間
に連結されているため、シェル砂中子の造型の如く型装
置を昇温させなければならない場合には主型と入子担持
体との熱膨張の差により入子の筒部の軸芯と主型の係合
孔の車由芯がずれ、入子と主型との型結合が良好に行わ
れなくなることがある。本発明は従来の入子を備えた型
装置に於る上述した如き不具合に鑑み、主型と入子裾持
体との間に熱膨張差が生じても入子と主型との型結合が
良好に行われるように改良された型装置を提供すること
を目的としている。In a molding device with such a structure, the insert and the insert carrier are rigidly connected, so when the molding device needs to be heated, such as when molding a shell sand core, the main mold and Due to the difference in thermal expansion between the insert and the insert carrier, the axial center of the cylindrical portion of the insert and the axial center of the engagement hole of the main mold may become misaligned, and the mold connection between the insert and the main mold may not be achieved properly. be. In view of the above-mentioned problems in conventional mold devices equipped with inserts, the present invention has been developed to prevent mold coupling between the insert and the main mold even if a difference in thermal expansion occurs between the main mold and the insert supporter. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved molding device that allows for better performance.
かかる目的は、本発明によれば、テーパ係合孔を備えた
主型と、前記主型の前記テーパ係合孔に孫合するテーパ
筒部を備えた入子と、前記入子を損持し該入子の前記テ
ーパ筒部を前記主型の前記7ーパ係合孔に対し入出する
入子担持体とを有し、前記入子担持体は前記入子をその
テーパ織部の蚤方向に所定範囲内にて移動可能に担持し
ている如き型装置によって達成される。According to the present invention, the present invention provides a main die having a tapered engagement hole, an insert having a tapered cylinder portion that fits into the tapered engagement hole of the main die, and a insert that can be used to protect the insert from damage. and an insert carrier that moves the tapered cylindrical portion of the insert into and out of the seven-part engagement hole of the main mold, and the insert carrier moves the insert in the direction of the fleas of its tapered weave. This is achieved by means of a mold device which is movably carried within a predetermined range.
以下に図面を用いて本発明を実施例について詳細に説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
添付の図は本発明による型装置を四方割中子型装置に実
施した場合の一実施例を示す縦断面図である。The attached figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the molding device according to the present invention applied to a four-way split core molding device.
図にて、1は主型の半体であり、この半体1はその型合
せ面2に合せられる図には示されていない半体と対をな
し、その半体と共働して内部に型室3及びその型室3よ
り型の上、下両面に各々開□したテーパ係合孔4,5を
郭定するようになっている。前記テーパ係合孔4,5は
各々前記型室3より上、下両面に向かうに従し、拡淫さ
れたテーパ孔になっている。6は上部入子(上型入子)
であり、この上部入子6は、前記テーパ係合孔4に入出
自在に係合するテーパ筒部7と、上部入子担持体(上型
本体)8に形成された収容孔9内に遊鼓するストレート
筒部10と、前記テーパ筒部7と前記ストレート筒部1
0との間に形成されたフランジ部11とを有しており、
前記フランジ部11がボルト12によって前記上部入子
担持体8に固定されたフランジ付のフロ−ティングブッ
シュ要素13と蚤方向及び鞠線方向に各々所定のクリア
ランスをおいて係合することにより前記上部入子担持体
8に特に蓬方向に移動可能に担持されている。In the figure, 1 is a half body of the main mold, and this half body 1 forms a pair with a half body not shown in the figure, which is aligned with the mold matching surface 2, and cooperates with that half body to create an internal structure. A mold chamber 3 and tapered engaging holes 4 and 5 opened from the mold chamber 3 on the upper and lower surfaces of the mold, respectively, are defined. The tapered engagement holes 4 and 5 are tapered holes that are widened upward and downward from the mold chamber 3, respectively. 6 is the upper insert (upper mold insert)
The upper insert 6 is inserted into a tapered cylinder portion 7 that engages with the tapered engagement hole 4 so as to be able to freely enter and exit, and an accommodation hole 9 formed in the upper insert carrier (upper mold body) 8. The straight cylinder part 10 that plays the drum, the tapered cylinder part 7 and the straight cylinder part 1
0 and a flange portion 11 formed between the
The flange portion 11 engages with a flanged floating bushing element 13 fixed to the upper insert carrier 8 by bolts 12 with a predetermined clearance in the collar direction and the marlin direction, respectively, so that the upper part It is supported on the nesting carrier 8 so as to be movable, especially in the vertical direction.
前記フランジ部10と前記フローテイングブッシュ要素
13との間のクリアランスは通常使用下に於る前記主型
と前記上部入子担持体8との間の熱膨張差に相当する寸
法に設定されており、又前記収容孔9と前記ストレート
筒部10との間のクリアランスもこの寸法に等しいか、
或はそれ以上の寸法にされている。前記上部入子担持体
8は型駆動要素14に連結され、これによって図にて上
下方向に駆動され、前記上部入子6の前記テーパ筒部7
を前記主型のテーパ係合孔4に対して出入させるように
なっている。又、上部入子担持体8はその下底面15に
て前記主型の上面16‘こ接触して型綿されるようにな
っており、そのため前記フローテイングブッシュ要素1
3は前記下底面15より下方に突出しないよう前記上部
入子担持体8に形成された凹部17内に収められており
、又前記ボルト12頭部は前記主型に形成された孔18
内に入り込むようになっている。前記上部入子損持体8
の上面には図には示されていない中子造型機の中子砂吹
込口が係合し、中子砂が前記上部入子6より前記型室3
内に吹込まれるようになっている。そのため前記収容孔
9内に中子砂が侵入しないよう前記上部入子6の上端部
には入子カバー19が取付けられている。この入子カバ
ー19は上部入子6が上部入子迫持体8に対して半径方
向に最大限変位しても上部入子担持体8に重なり合うよ
うに構成されていると共に、前記上部入子担持体8の上
面より上方に突出しないよう上部入子担持体81こ形成
された凹部20内に収められている。21は下部入子(
下型入子)であり、この下部入子21は、前記テーパ係
合孔5に入出自在に係合するテーパ筒部22と、下部入
子担持体(下型本体)23に形成された収容孔24に遊
鼓するストレート筒部25と、前記テーパ筒部22と前
記ストレート筒部25との間に形成されたフランジ部2
6とを有しており、前記上部入子6と同様、前記フラン
ジ部26がボルト27によって前記下部入子担持体23
に固定されたフランジ付のフローティングブッシュ要素
28と蓬方向及び軸線方向に各々所定のクリアランスを
おいて係合することにより前記下部入子損持体23に対
して特に半径方向に移動可能に迫特されている。この場
合、フランジ部26とフローティングブッシュ要素28
との間のクリアランスは、前記上部入子6のそれと同様
、通常使用下に於る主型と前記下部入子担持体23との
間の熱膨張差に相当する寸法にされており、又収容孔2
4とストレート筒部25との間のクリアランスもこの寸
法に等しいか「或はそれ以上の寸法にされている。下部
入子担持体23は図には示されていない駆動要素によっ
て図にて上下方向に駆動され前記下部入子21のテーパ
筒部22を主型のテーパ係合孔5に対して入出させるよ
うになっており、又上面29にて主型の下底面30;こ
接触して型締されるようになっている。この場合もフロ
ーティングブッシュ要素28は前記上面29より上方に
突出しないよう前記下部入子担持体23に形成された凹
部31内に収められており、又ボルト27の頭部は前記
主型に形成された溝32に係合し、周りに中子砂が溜ら
ないようにされている。33は下部押出しピンであり、
この下部押出しピン33は前記下部入子21が径方向に
移動してもその入子の孔内に挿入されるよう下部押出し
板34に恒持具35によって径万向に移動可能に恒特さ
れている。The clearance between the flange portion 10 and the floating bushing element 13 is set to a dimension corresponding to the thermal expansion difference between the main mold and the upper insert carrier 8 under normal use. , and the clearance between the accommodation hole 9 and the straight cylindrical portion 10 is also equal to this dimension.
or even larger. The upper insert carrier 8 is connected to a mold drive element 14 and is thereby driven in the vertical direction in the figure, so that the tapered cylindrical portion 7 of the upper insert 6
into and out of the tapered engagement hole 4 of the main mold. Further, the upper insert carrier 8 is adapted to be molded with its lower bottom surface 15 in contact with the upper surface 16' of the main mold, so that the floating bushing element 1
3 is housed in a recess 17 formed in the upper insert carrier 8 so as not to protrude below the lower bottom surface 15, and the head of the bolt 12 is inserted into a hole 18 formed in the main mold.
It's designed to go inside. Said upper insert loss support body 8
A core sand blowing port of a core molding machine (not shown in the figure) is engaged with the upper surface, and the core sand is poured into the mold chamber 3 from the upper insert 6.
It is supposed to be blown inside. Therefore, a insert cover 19 is attached to the upper end of the upper insert 6 to prevent core sand from entering the accommodation hole 9. This insert cover 19 is configured so that it overlaps the upper insert carrier 8 even when the upper insert 6 is displaced to the maximum extent in the radial direction with respect to the upper insert abutment 8, and The upper nesting carrier 81 is accommodated in a recess 20 formed so as not to protrude above the upper surface of the carrier 8. 21 is the lower insert (
This lower mold insert 21 is formed in a tapered cylindrical portion 22 that engages with the tapered engagement hole 5 so as to be able to freely enter and exit, and a lower mold insert carrier (lower mold main body) 23. A straight cylindrical portion 25 that plays in the accommodation hole 24, and a flange portion 2 formed between the tapered cylindrical portion 22 and the straight cylindrical portion 25.
6, and like the upper insert 6, the flange portion 26 is attached to the lower insert carrier 23 by bolts 27.
By engaging with the flanged floating bushing element 28 fixed to the flange with a predetermined clearance in both the vertical direction and the axial direction, the bushing element can be moved particularly in the radial direction with respect to the lower insert retaining body 23. has been done. In this case, the flange portion 26 and the floating bushing element 28
Similar to that of the upper insert 6, the clearance between the upper insert 6 and the lower insert carrier 23 is sized to correspond to the thermal expansion difference between the main mold and the lower insert carrier 23 under normal use. Hole 2
4 and the straight cylindrical portion 25 is also dimensioned to be equal to or greater than this dimension. The tapered cylindrical portion 22 of the lower insert 21 is moved in and out of the tapered engagement hole 5 of the main mold by being driven in the direction, and the upper surface 29 is brought into contact with the lower bottom surface 30 of the main mold. In this case as well, the floating bush element 28 is housed in a recess 31 formed in the lower insert carrier 23 so as not to protrude above the upper surface 29, and the bolt 27 The head of the mold is engaged with a groove 32 formed in the main mold to prevent core sand from accumulating around it. 33 is a lower extrusion pin;
The lower push-out pin 33 is fixed to the lower push-out plate 34 so as to be movable in radial directions by a holding member 35 so that it can be inserted into the hole of the lower insert 21 even if the lower insert 21 moves in the radial direction. ing.
又この場合、前記下部押出しピン33が前記下部入子2
1の孔内に常にスムーズに挿入されるよう、その孔の押
出しピン入口側は図示する如く拡淫されている。上述の
如く、上部、下部入子6,21が各々上部、下部入子担
持体8,23にそのテーパ筒部7,22の径万向に所定
範囲内にて移動可能に担持されており、しかも各入子の
テーパ筒部7,22は主型のテーパ係合孔4,5に各々
係合するようになっているので、主型と入子担持体との
間の熱堀彰張差等に起因して各入子のテーパ筒部と主型
のテーパ係合孔との軸芯がずれても入子は型締時、テー
パ筒部とテーパ係合孔との係合に案内されて芯合せされ
、主型に係合するようになる。Moreover, in this case, the lower extrusion pin 33 is inserted into the lower insert 2.
The ejector pin entrance side of the hole is widened as shown in the figure so that it can be inserted smoothly into the hole at all times. As described above, the upper and lower inserts 6 and 21 are supported by the upper and lower insert carriers 8 and 23, respectively, so as to be movable within a predetermined range in all directions of the diameter of the tapered cylindrical portions 7 and 22, Moreover, since the tapered cylindrical portions 7 and 22 of each insert are adapted to engage with the tapered engagement holes 4 and 5 of the main mold, respectively, the thermal tension between the main mold and the insert carrier is reduced. Even if the axes of the tapered cylindrical portion of each insert and the tapered engagement hole of the main mold are misaligned due to reasons such as this, the insert will be guided into engagement between the tapered cylindrical portion and the tapered engagement hole when the mold is clamped. It is aligned and engaged with the main mold.
以上に於ては本発明を特定の実施例について詳細に説明
したが、本発明はこれに限られるものではなく、本発明
の範囲内にて種々の実施例が可能であることは当業者に
とって明らかであろう。Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited thereto, and that various embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention. It should be obvious.
添付の図は本発明による型装置を四方割中子型装置とし
て実施した場合の一実施例を示す縦断面図である。
1〜主型の半体、2〜型合せ面、3〜型室、4,5〜テ
ーパ係合孔、6〜上部入子、7〜テーパ筒部、8〜上部
入子担持体、9〜収容孔、10〜ストレート筒部、11
〜フランジ部、12〜ボルト、13〜フローティングブ
ッシュ要素、14〜型駆動要素、15〜下底面、16〜
上面、17〜凹部、18〜孔、19〜入子カバー、20
〜凹部、21〜下部入子、22〜テーパ筒部、23〜下
部入子担持体、24〜収容孔、25〜ストレ−ト筒部、
26〜フランジ体、27〜ボルト、28〜フローティン
グブツシュ要素、29〜上面、30〜下底面、31〜凹
部、32〜溝、33〜下部押出しピン、34〜下部押出
し板、35〜担持体。The attached figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the molding device according to the present invention as a four-way split core molding device. 1 - Main mold half, 2 - mold mating surface, 3 - mold chamber, 4, 5 - tapered engagement hole, 6 - upper insert, 7 - tapered cylinder part, 8 - upper insert supporter, 9 - Accommodation hole, 10 to straight cylinder part, 11
~flange part, 12~bolt, 13~floating bush element, 14~type drive element, 15~lower bottom surface, 16~
Top surface, 17 - recess, 18 - hole, 19 - nesting cover, 20
- recessed part, 21 - lower insert, 22 - tapered cylinder part, 23 - lower insert carrier, 24 - accommodation hole, 25 - straight cylinder part,
26 - flange body, 27 - bolt, 28 - floating bush element, 29 - upper surface, 30 - lower bottom surface, 31 - recess, 32 - groove, 33 - lower extrusion pin, 34 - lower extrusion plate, 35 - carrier.
Claims (1)
パ係合孔に係合するテーパ筒部を備えた入子と、前記入
子を担持し該入子の前記テーパ筒部を前記主型の前記テ
ーパ係合孔に対し入出する入子担持体とを有し、前記入
子担持体は前記入子をそのテーパ筒部の径方向に所定範
囲内にて移動可能に担持していることを特徴とする型装
置。1. A main mold having a tapered engagement hole, an insert having a tapered cylindrical portion that engages with the tapered engagement hole of the main mold, and an insert that supports the insert and the tapered cylindrical portion of the insert. and a insert carrier that moves in and out of the tapered engagement hole of the main mold, and the insert carrier supports the insert movably within a predetermined range in the radial direction of its tapered cylindrical portion. A type device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4821878A JPS6029575B2 (en) | 1978-04-21 | 1978-04-21 | mold equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4821878A JPS6029575B2 (en) | 1978-04-21 | 1978-04-21 | mold equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54139829A JPS54139829A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
| JPS6029575B2 true JPS6029575B2 (en) | 1985-07-11 |
Family
ID=12797264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4821878A Expired JPS6029575B2 (en) | 1978-04-21 | 1978-04-21 | mold equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6029575B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0327674U (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-20 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57152347U (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-24 |
-
1978
- 1978-04-21 JP JP4821878A patent/JPS6029575B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0327674U (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-20 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54139829A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
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