JPS6030785A - Furniture with door - Google Patents
Furniture with doorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6030785A JPS6030785A JP13961783A JP13961783A JPS6030785A JP S6030785 A JPS6030785 A JP S6030785A JP 13961783 A JP13961783 A JP 13961783A JP 13961783 A JP13961783 A JP 13961783A JP S6030785 A JPS6030785 A JP S6030785A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- movable body
- recess
- groove
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は扉付き家具に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 The present invention relates to furniture with doors.
家具の開口部前面に取付けた扉をし ルに沿って引戸の
ように開閉させたり、あるいは開き戸のように手前へ引
いて開閉できるようにすれば、家具の使い勝手が良く物
の収納に便利となるものである。従来、この種の家具と
しては、第1図に示すように扉(3)の上下端部に内部
に配されたスプリンタによって上下動するポール+11
) (II)を嵌め込み、コノポール(II)を上下L
/ −ル+2+ (121(7)凹溝F11Q3)内に
弾性嵌合させるようにしたものが提供されている。If the door attached to the front of the opening of the furniture can be opened and closed along the curve like a sliding door, or if it can be opened and closed by pulling it towards you like a hinged door, the furniture will be easier to use and convenient for storing things. It is what it is. Conventionally, this type of furniture has a pole +11 that moves up and down by a splinter placed inside the upper and lower ends of the door (3), as shown in Figure 1.
) Insert (II) and attach Conopole (II) to upper and lower L.
/-rule+2+ (121(7) concave groove F11Q3) is provided.
この家具にあっては、扉(3)をレールに沿って引戸の
ように引くことにより開閉することができると共に、扉
(3)をレールと直角方向(矢印方向)に開き戸のよう
に開けることによりポール(]υが上下レール+210
2)の凹溝IQ3)内から外れて扉(3)を開閉するこ
とができるものである。しかし乍ら、従来の家具にあっ
ては、扉(3)を引戸のようにして開閉する場合に強く
引くとポール(U)が不意に凹溝(11(+3)から外
れて扉(3)が開き戸のようにレールに対して直角方向
に開くという欠点があり、また使用によってボール(1
1)の当る凹溝+l1(131部分が摩滅し、上記問題
が特に奢るしくなるという欠点があった。This furniture can be opened and closed by pulling the door (3) along the rail like a sliding door, and the door (3) can also be opened in a direction perpendicular to the rail (in the direction of the arrow) like a hinged door. According to the pole (]υ is the upper and lower rail +210
It is possible to open and close the door (3) by removing it from the groove IQ3) of 2). However, with conventional furniture, when opening and closing the door (3) like a sliding door, if you pull it hard, the pole (U) will suddenly come off the groove (11 (+3)) and the door (3) will open and close. However, it has the disadvantage that it opens perpendicularly to the rail like a swinging door, and when used, the ball (1
There was a drawback that the concave groove +l1 (131 part) that corresponds to 1) was worn out, making the above problem particularly unsightly.
本発明は上記の点に鑑みて成されたものであって、扉を
引戸のように開閉する際に、扉が開き戸のように外れて
開閉することがない扉付き家具を提供することを目的と
するものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide furniture with a door that does not come off like a swinging door when the door is opened and closed like a sliding door. That is.
すなわち、本発明は下方へ開口する凹溝fi+が設けら
れた家具の上レール(2)の下側に扉(31を上レール
(21に沿ってスライド自在に配設し、扉(3)の上端
面に上段凹部(4)と、この上段凹部(4)と連続して
形成され上段凹部(41の深さ寸法よりも深い寸法を有
する下段凹部(5)とから成る凹所(6)を凹設し、上
段凹部(4)の上面に載った場合には転倒して上記上し
一ル(2)の凹溝(11から上部が外れ、下段凹部(6
)の上面に載った場合には起立して上し一ル(2)の凹
溝fil内に上部が挿入される可動体(7)を凹所(6
)内に起立転倒自在に配設し、可動体(7)の転倒した
状態における可動体(7)の上面に取付けたマグネット
(8)を吸引する磁性材料から成る金具(9)を可動体
(7)の起立した状態における可動体(7)の上端部が
突き当るよう上17−ル(2)の凹溝(1)内に突設し
、可動体の起立しrコ状態における可動体(7)の下部
から上段凹部(4)側斜め上方に向けて長い長孔(20
)を可動体(7)に穿設して長孔(20)内に球体(2
1)を長孔00)の両端部間を移動自在に嵌入して成る
扉付き家具により上記目的を達成したものである。That is, in the present invention, a door (31) is slidably disposed along the upper rail (21) under the upper rail (2) of furniture provided with a groove fi+ opening downward, and the door (31) A recess (6) consisting of an upper recess (4) on the upper end surface and a lower recess (5) formed continuously with the upper recess (4) and having a deeper dimension than the upper recess (41). If it is placed on the upper surface of the upper recess (4), it will fall and the upper part will come off the groove (11) of the upper recess (2), and the lower recess (6) will fall.
), it stands up and moves the movable body (7), whose upper part is inserted into the concave groove fil of the top plate (2), into the concave (6).
), and a metal fitting (9) made of a magnetic material is attached to the movable body ( The upper end of the movable body (7) in the upright state is protruded into the groove (1) of the upper 17-rule (2) so that the upper end of the movable body (7) in the upright state abuts against the movable body (7) in the upright state. A long elongated hole (20
) is drilled in the movable body (7) and the sphere (2
The above object is achieved by means of a door-equipped furniture in which the door 1) is movably fitted between both ends of the elongated hole 00).
以下本発明を実施例により詳述する。第2図に示すよう
に家具の開口部(14)上下縁にはそれぞれ上レール(
2)と下レール(12)が取付けてあり、上レール(2
)の下面には第3図に示すように下方へ開口する凹溝(
1)が全長に亘って形成しである。扉(3)は上下レー
ル+2NI2+間にスライド自在に配設しである。扉(
3)の上端面には底面が水平面(15)となった上段凹
部(4)と、この上段四部(4)と連続して形成され上
段四部(4)の深さ寸法よりも深い寸法を有する下段凹
部(5)とから成る凹所(6)が凹設しである。可動体
(7)は略直方体状に形成され、上記凹所(61内に起
立転倒自在に配設しである。すなわち、可動体(7)の
−側面に形成された平坦面(国を上段凹部15)の水平
面(+5)上に載せた状態で転倒し、また可動体(7)
の端部に形成した湾曲部θ乃を下側にした状態で下段凹
部(5)上に起立することができるものである。その際
、可動体(7)が転倒した場合には、その状態における
可動体(7)の上部が上記上レール(2)の凹溝+11
の下側に位置して凹溝(11から容易に外れるものであ
り、また可動体(7)が起立した場合には、その状態に
おける可動体(7)の上端部が上レール(2)の凹溝f
il内に挿入されて凹溝(1)から外れることがないも
のである。また、可動体(7)の転倒した状態における
可動体(7)の上面にはマグネット(8)が取付けてあ
り、上レール(2)の凹溝fll内にこのマグネット(
8)を吸引し、かつ可動体(7)の起立した状態におけ
る可動体(7)の上端部が突き当る磁性材料から成る金
具(9)がねじ(181にて取付けである。凹所(6)
の内面には可動体(7)が起立した際に上記マタネ・ソ
ト(8)を吸引する磁性材料から成る吸着片(10)が
取付けである。また、可動体(7)には可動体(7)の
起立した状態における可動体(7)の下部から上段凹部
(4)側斜め上方に長い長孔(2(至)が穿設してあり
、この長孔(20)内には例えば鉄球等のように高比重
の球体(21)が長孔(20)の両端部間を移動自在に
嵌入しである。The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples. As shown in Figure 2, upper rails (
2) and the lower rail (12) are attached, and the upper rail (2) is attached.
) has a groove ( ) that opens downward as shown in Figure 3.
1) is formed over the entire length. The door (3) is slidably disposed between the upper and lower rails +2NI2+. door(
3) The upper end surface has an upper recess (4) whose bottom surface is a horizontal surface (15), and is formed continuously with the upper four parts (4) and has a deeper dimension than the upper four parts (4). The recess (6) consisting of the lower recess (5) is recessed. The movable body (7) is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is arranged in the recess (61) so that it can stand up and fall freely.In other words, the movable body (7) has a flat surface formed on the - side (the upper part of the body). The movable body (7) falls while placed on the horizontal surface (+5) of the recess (15).
It is possible to stand on the lower recess (5) with the curved portion θ formed at the end facing downward. At that time, if the movable body (7) falls down, the upper part of the movable body (7) in that state will fall into the concave groove +11 of the upper rail (2).
It is located on the lower side and can be easily removed from the groove (11), and when the movable body (7) stands up, the upper end of the movable body (7) in that state will be attached to the upper rail (2). Concave groove f
It is inserted into the il and does not come off from the groove (1). In addition, a magnet (8) is attached to the upper surface of the movable body (7) when it is in an overturned state, and this magnet (8) is installed in the groove flll of the upper rail (2).
A metal fitting (9) made of a magnetic material is attached with a screw (181), and the upper end of the movable body (7) comes into contact with the movable body (7) when the movable body (7) is in an upright state. )
An attraction piece (10) made of a magnetic material is attached to the inner surface of the movable body (7) to attract the magnetic material (8) when the movable body (7) stands up. In addition, the movable body (7) is provided with a long elongated hole (2) extending diagonally upward from the bottom of the movable body (7) to the upper recess (4) when the movable body (7) is in an upright state. A sphere (21) of high specific gravity, such as an iron ball, is fitted into the elongated hole (20) so as to be movable between both ends of the elongated hole (20).
次に、扉(3)の開閉操作について説明する。第2図に
示すように金具(9)は上し−ル(2)の長手方向の中
央部に取付けてあり、また扉(3)の凹所(6)は開き
側の端部に形成してあって、扉(31を引戸のように上
レール(2)に沿って開閉する場合には、第2図(1)
)及び第3図に示すように可動体(7)を起立してその
上部を上1/ 117421の凹溝(1)内に挿入しI
こ状態で第3図のA矢印方向へ扉(3)を動かす。扉(
3)は可動体(7)の上部が凹溝ill内に遊嵌してい
て凹溝il+から外れることがなく、扉(3)が開き戸
のように上レール(2)から外れて開くということがな
いものである。Next, the opening/closing operation of the door (3) will be explained. As shown in Figure 2, the metal fitting (9) is attached to the longitudinal center of the upper rule (2), and the recess (6) of the door (3) is formed at the opening end. If the door (31) is opened and closed along the upper rail (2) like a sliding door,
) and as shown in Fig. 3, stand up the movable body (7) and insert its upper part into the groove (1) of the upper 1/117421.
In this state, move the door (3) in the direction of arrow A in Figure 3. door(
3) means that the upper part of the movable body (7) is loosely fitted into the groove il and does not come off from the groove il+, and the door (3) comes off the upper rail (2) and opens like a swinging door. There is no such thing.
その際、長孔(20)内の球体(21+は自重により長
孔し0)の下端部に落下して可動体(7)の重心を下げ
ることができ、その結果可動体(7)の起立状態を安定
に保つことができるものであり、加えて可動体(7)の
マグネット(8)が吸着片(IO)に吸着して可動体(
7)がぐらつくことがないものである。次に、扉(3)
を開き戸のように上レール(2)に対して直角方向へ回
転して開閉する場合には、第2図(a)及び第4図のよ
うに扉(3)を一旦閉めて可動体(7)の上端部を金具
(9)に突き当てることにより可動体(7)を転倒させ
、その状態で扉(3)を手前側(レールに対して直交方
向)へ引くことにより可動体(7)は凹溝fll内から
外れて扉13)を開き戸のように開閉することができる
ものである。その際、長孔(社)内の球体シ】)は移動
して可動体(7)の転倒状態における下端部に位置し、
可動体(7)の転倒状態を安定に保持することができる
ものである。次に、再び扉(3)を引戸のようにして開
閉する場合には、扉(3)を閉めて可動体(7)を倒し
たままマグネット(8)と金具(9)とを吸着させ、次
いで第壬図のB矢印方向へ扉(3)を移動させると可動
体(7)はマグネット(8)が金具(9)と吸着したま
ま移動するた(7)の端部を下段凹部([1)内に嵌め
て起立することができるものであり、続いて、B矢印方
向に扉+31を引けば上記したように引戸のように扉(
3)を開閉することができるものである。At that time, the sphere (21+) in the elongated hole (20) falls to the lower end of the elongated hole 0 due to its own weight, lowering the center of gravity of the movable body (7), and as a result, the movable body (7) stands upright. The state can be kept stable, and in addition, the magnet (8) of the movable body (7) attracts the adsorption piece (IO) and the movable body (
7) Will not wobble. Next, the door (3)
When opening and closing the door by rotating it in a direction perpendicular to the upper rail (2) like a hinged door, the door (3) is closed once and the movable body (7 ) by hitting the upper end of the metal fitting (9) to overturn the movable body (7), and in that state, pull the door (3) toward you (in a direction perpendicular to the rail) to turn the movable body (7) over. The door 13) can be opened and closed like a hinged door by being removed from the groove fl1. At this time, the sphere (7) in the long hole (7) moves and is located at the lower end of the movable body (7) in the overturned state,
This allows the movable body (7) to be stably maintained in an overturned state. Next, when opening and closing the door (3) like a sliding door again, close the door (3), keep the movable body (7) down, and attract the magnet (8) and the metal fittings (9). Next, when the door (3) is moved in the direction of arrow B in Figure 1, the movable body (7) moves with the magnet (8) adsorbed to the metal fitting (9), and the end of the door (7) is moved into the lower recess ([ 1) It is something that can be fitted inside and stood up.Next, if you pull the door +31 in the direction of the arrow B, the door (
3) It can be opened and closed.
上記のように本発明は、扉の上端面に上段四部と下段凹
部とから成る凹所を凹設し、上段凹部の上面に載った場
合には転倒して上レールの凹溝から上部が外れ、下段凹
部の上面に載った場合には起立して上レー1bの凹溝内
に上部が挿入される可動体を凹所内に起立転倒自在に配
設し、可動体の転倒した状態における可動体の上面に取
付けたマグネットを吸引する金具を上し−jしの凹溝内
に設けたので、金具と可動体のマジネヅトとの吸着によ
り可動体を転倒した状態から起立させることができ、可
動体の上部を上レールの凹溝内に挿入した状態で扉を開
閉することができて扉がレールから外れることなく引戸
のように開閉させることができるものであり、また可動
体の起立した状態における可動体の上端部が突き当るよ
う金具を上レールの凹溝内に突設したので、可動体の上
端部を金具に突き当てて可動体を上段凹部上に倒すこと
により、可動体の上部を上レールの凹溝内から外すこと
ができ、扉を開き戸のように開閉することができるもの
であり、このように扉を引戸のように開閉したり開き戸
のように開閉したりすることができる上に、扉をスライ
ド開閉するにあtこっては開き戸のようにレールから外
れるということがないものである。As described above, in the present invention, a recess consisting of four upper parts and a lower recess is provided in the upper end surface of the door, and if the door rests on the upper surface of the upper recess, it will fall and the upper part will come off from the recessed groove of the upper rail. , a movable body that stands up when placed on the upper surface of the lower recess and whose upper part is inserted into the groove of the upper tray 1b is disposed in the recess so as to be able to stand up and fall freely; Since the metal fitting that attracts the magnet attached to the top surface is installed in the concave groove on the top side, the movable body can be raised from an overturned state by adsorption between the metal fitting and the magine nut of the movable body. The door can be opened and closed with the upper part inserted into the groove of the upper rail, and the door can be opened and closed like a sliding door without coming off the rail. Since the metal fitting is installed protruding into the recessed groove of the upper rail so that the upper end of the movable body touches the metal fitting, the upper end of the movable body can be pushed down by hitting the metal fitting and tilting the movable body onto the upper recess. It can be removed from the groove in the upper rail and the door can be opened and closed like a swinging door.In this way, the door can be opened and closed like a sliding door or a hinged door. Moreover, when the door is slid open and closed, it does not come off the rail like a swinging door does.
第1図は従来例の説明図、第2図(a) (1)) (
C)は本発明一実施例の扉の開閉操作を示す説明図、第
3図及び第4図は同上の一部破断圧面図である。
+1+は凹溝、(2)は上レール、(3)は扉、(4)
は上段四部、(5)は下段四部、(6)は凹所、(7)
は可動体、(8)はマグネット、(9)は金具(IO)
は吸着片、(20)は長孔、シl)は球体である。
代理人 弁理士 石 1)長 上
第1図
?Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of the conventional example, Figure 2 (a) (1)) (
C) is an explanatory view showing the opening/closing operation of the door according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are partially broken pressure surface views of the same. +1+ is groove, (2) is upper rail, (3) is door, (4)
is the upper four parts, (5) is the lower four parts, (6) is the recess, (7)
is a movable body, (8) is a magnet, (9) is a metal fitting (IO)
is an adsorption piece, (20) is a long hole, and (1) is a sphere. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Chief Figure 1?
Claims (1)
の下側に扉を上レールに沿ってスライド自在に配設し、
扉の上端面に上段四部と、この上段凹部と連続して形成
され上段凹部の深さ寸法よりも深い寸法を有する下段四
部とから成る凹所を凹設し、上段凹部の上面に載った場
合には転倒して上記」−1ノールの凹溝から上部が外れ
、下段凹部の上面に載った場合には起立して上レールの
凹溝内に上部が挿入される可動体を凹所内に起立転倒自
在に配設し、可動体の転倒した状態における可動体の上
面に取付けたマジネットを吸引する磁性材料から成る金
具を可動体の起立した状態における可動体の上端部が突
き当るよう上レールの凹溝内に突設し、可動体の起立し
た状態における可動体の下部から上段四部側斜め1方に
向けて長い長孔を可動体に穿設して長孔内に球体を長孔
の両端部間を移動自在に嵌入して成る扉付き家具。+l) A door is placed on the underside of the upper rail of the furniture, which is provided with a groove that opens downward, so that it can slide freely along the upper rail,
When a recess consisting of four upper parts and four lower parts that are continuous with the upper recess and have a deeper dimension than the upper recess is provided on the upper end surface of the door, and the door rests on the upper surface of the upper recess. If the upper part comes off the groove of the 1-knoll and rests on the upper surface of the lower recess, it will stand up and the upper part will be inserted into the groove of the upper rail.The movable body will be erected into the recess. A metal fitting made of a magnetic material that attracts the maginet attached to the upper surface of the movable body when the movable body is in the fallen state is attached to the upper rail so that the upper end of the movable body when the movable body is in the upright state abuts. A long elongated hole is bored in the movable body from the lower part of the movable body in an upright state diagonally to one side of the upper four parts, and a sphere is inserted into the elongated hole. Furniture with a door that is movably inserted between both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13961783A JPS6030785A (en) | 1983-07-30 | 1983-07-30 | Furniture with door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13961783A JPS6030785A (en) | 1983-07-30 | 1983-07-30 | Furniture with door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6030785A true JPS6030785A (en) | 1985-02-16 |
Family
ID=15249458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13961783A Pending JPS6030785A (en) | 1983-07-30 | 1983-07-30 | Furniture with door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6030785A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-30 JP JP13961783A patent/JPS6030785A/en active Pending
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