JPS6045668A - 縫い糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用いる縫合装置 - Google Patents

縫い糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用いる縫合装置

Info

Publication number
JPS6045668A
JPS6045668A JP58154466A JP15446683A JPS6045668A JP S6045668 A JPS6045668 A JP S6045668A JP 58154466 A JP58154466 A JP 58154466A JP 15446683 A JP15446683 A JP 15446683A JP S6045668 A JPS6045668 A JP S6045668A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
needle
workpiece
resin
bed
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58154466A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS6146582B2 (ja
Inventor
廣瀬　徳三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP58154466A priority Critical patent/JPS6045668A/ja
Priority to US06/640,592 priority patent/US4582236A/en
Publication of JPS6045668A publication Critical patent/JPS6045668A/ja
Publication of JPS6146582B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6146582B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
    • A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00—Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/60—Riveting or staking
    • B29C65/601—Riveting or staking using extra riveting elements, i.e. the rivets being non-integral with the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
    • B29C66/81423—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being concave
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81427—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single ridge, e.g. for making a weakening line; comprising a single tooth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81427—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single ridge, e.g. for making a weakening line; comprising a single tooth
    • B29C66/81429—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single ridge, e.g. for making a weakening line; comprising a single tooth comprising a single tooth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822—Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8222—Pinion or rack mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81415—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being bevelled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】
不発明Ｖ、１．縫い糸の槻ｆｒ！＜　ｋ果ず合成樹脂々
Ｊるいけそｔ”ＬＫ準じた材質の剣状の針によって各柚
繊羅。 合ｈｙ樹脂、皮革１紙などの布状、膜状、板状、綱状−
の被加工物を縫合するための縫合方法およびその装面に
関する。 典型的な先行技術は上下糸もしくけ上糸の糸からみによ
る連続縫合を達成する工業用ミシンである。このＬう斤
先行技術では上下連動をする針によって一部ずつ長い距
離を縫合している。したがって確実な縫合を達成するた
めには作業者の高度の熟練と注意力が要求される。しか
も細い針によって縫合を行なうために被加工物が複数枚
積み重ねられたり、厚手の皮革や固い合成樹脂膜などで
あるときけ針に負担がかかつて針が折れたり、屈曲した
りＬ７て縫合作業に手間どり、′！た被加工物のｉ；Ｌ
い目部苓：損傷することも多かった。 本発明の［１的１ｔ−１＝、述の技術的課題を解決し、
１枚、ト、るい＋−ｔ　；Ｍ数枚の布、皮革１合成樹脂
膜、不織布１紙などの被加工物を容易かつ確実に縫合す
ることができろ改良された縫合方法を提供することであ
る。 さらＶこ本発明の他の目的は、縫い針の負担を少なくシ
、シかも誰にでも容易に縫合作業をなし得る改良された
縫合装置を提供することである。 第１図は本発明の縫合装置１１の側面図であり。 第２図はその正面図である。縫合装置１１は基本的にけ
アーム８とベンド１２から構成されている。 縫合装「ｔｌｌには動力源として動力装置５が内蔵され
、アーム８の先端にけ外筒４が一体的に装着される。外
筒４にけ内筒１７が内包さハ、内筒１７１’＋７け案内
筒３０が内包されている。案内筒３０内部を針押し棒３
が動力装置５　ＶＣよって動力伝達装置６を介して案内
筒３０の軸線方向に滑り）Ｊｌする機構となっている。 針押し棒３けベッド１２に向けて近接方向・離反方向に
往復運ｉｔｈ　ｋすることができ、このような運動は動
力装置５と動力伝達装置６との協働によって達成するこ
とができる。 １３３図はアーム８の先端付近の断面を示す拡大側面図
であり、第４図は第３図の切断面線ＩＶ−１ｔ／から見
た一部断面図である。アーム８の先端に装着された外筒
４には大略的に筒状の内筒１７が外筒４の軸線方向に摺
醪している。内筒１７のベッド１２方向の一端には外向
きフランジ１６が形成さ力ており、内ｆｊｈ　１７がベ
ッド１２方向に下降しタトき、外向きフランジ１６［よ
ってベッド１２−Ｌの被加工物２を押えることができる
。内筒１７には大略的に筒状の案内筒３０が内包されて
いる。 案内ｋ　：（Ｏのベッド１２方向の一端３０ａは逆Ｕ字
状ＶＣ形成されており、金属製の脚部３２．３３の先端
３４．３５は尖鋭な釘状に形成されている。 案内筒３　（＋　’ｆ−ベッド１２に向って下降すると
その先ＧＪ３４．３５がベッド１２上の被加工物２に打
ち込まれて、被加工物２を貫通する０ このような案内筒３０には切欠部Ｐが設けられており、
この切欠部Ｐに樹脂針供給装置９が装着さねている。こ
の装置９では、多数の樹脂針１を１列に配して収納する
筒体２３内において、ばね１０が押片１８を介して樹脂
針１を内筒１７に一向ｒｊて常１侍弾発付＠Ｌ−ている
。こねによって案内筒３（）内ＶＣ打
【樹脂針ｌが常に
補給されるようになっている。 案内部３０に内包さｊた釧押し棒３の中心線上のベッド
１２表面には、プレス型１５が装着さｔている。プレス
型１５［１−を案内筒３０の針通路３１下端に臨む型凹
所１５ａが設けら）１ている。型凹所Ｉ５ａけその縦断
面が大略的にＷ字状に形成されている。なおプレス型１
５け第１図示の加熱装Ｖ１１’３．１４によって適時加
熱さｔする。 再び＠１図を参照して内が）１７の外壁にｔまその軸線
方向に延びるラック２５が形成さｔｉている。 このラック２５の噛合うビニオン２６ｉｆ外鋪４に枢支
されており、ビニオン２６けＩ〜ンドル７の操作によっ
て回動さｎる。このビニオン２６の回動によってランク
２５が昇降し、したがって内ｆＲ１１７が引降してベッ
ド１２に近接・離反することができる。また内筒１７に
内包される案内筒３０には、その軸線方向に延びるラン
ク２７が形成さハている。このラック２７に噛合うビニ
オン２８゛け内筒１７に枢支されており、ビニオン２８
１４ノンドル２９の操作によって回動される。これによ
って案内筒３０１１を内筒１７内部を昇降して、ベッド
１２Ｖｃ近接・ｋｔｔ反することができる。 第５図は本発明を実施するための作１ｈ過程を示したも
のである。第１動作ステップとして、ベッド１２の上に
被加工物２を載せる。しかる後、レバー７によって外部
４内の内筒１７を摺動して被ｈ１１丁骸１２　ｋ　’Ａ
向きフランジ１６によって押える。 次いでレバー２９によって内筒１７内の案内ｎ　３０舌
・下方（／ｒ括１動し−Ｃ１第５図ｆｉｌに示さ名るよ
うに案内筒３０の売可ｇｅｌ、３２を被加工物２に打ち
込む。 ｑ’；ｓ　２　ＢＩｂ　作ステップとして、レバー２９
によって案内が］３０　’ｉ：上万ｌ／ｃ摺動して、案
内ｆ？ｔ１３０の先端３１．３２を被加工物２の下方か
ら、上方に戻す。 １７たがってυシ加−り物２にＦｌ第５図＋２１　Ｋ示
されるような小孔２；、＋、２ｂが形成される。 第３動作スデツブとして、針押し棒３によって樹脂針ｌ
の先☆１ｉａ１９．２０を下降させて、被加工物２の小
孔２ａ、２ｂに挿通する。このときの動作状態が第５図
＋３１に示される。樹脂針ｌの先端１９．２０に釧押し
杯３ｒＣよってさらに下降さねて。 ベッド１２表面のプレス型１５に押し付けらｊる。 このため第５図（４）に示さｎるよう［Ｇｌ脂釧１の先
端１９．２０はプレス型１５の型凹所１５ａ中を滑って
曲けられる。 第４１ＪＩ＋作ステップとして、第５図（６）に示され
るように樹脂針ｌの先端１９，２０１、［ハシ凹所１５
ａ内で和事なｔ）、釧押し棒３に」：つてさらＶＣＦｆ
力が加えら負る。しかる後、４＋ｌＩｊ脂針ｌの先端１
９，２０け、プレス型１５の型凹所１５ａ中央イ」近Ｖ
Ｃ内蔵さ−わた加熱装置】、３．１４によって適時加熱
さハて溶融し１Ｍ終的には樹脂釦ｌは第５図（６）に示
さｎるようなリング状の縫い目２１となる。 前記動作過程が一点順次または多点同時に行なわわると
前記リング状の縫い目２１が１つあるいけ多数形成され
て被加工物２ｆ：縫い合わせることができる。ここにい
う多点間１１９とｉ、ｔ、（１１多数の縫い１會同時Ｃ
て形成し、こｉｔらのｆｉい目が相互に隣接して単一線
状ＶＣ連続し７ており、こｒｔ　Ｋよって縫合される場
合や、（２１樹脂針Ｉ　ＶＣ刺綽などの用途に用゛いる
ことのできる模様が形成さバーＣいて、このような模様
″ｆ：４Ｇ（Ｈの所定箇所に同時に設ける楊合否−含む
。このＬう斤多点同時の縫合作条け、単数あろいｉｔ　
？ｔ、ｊ数のｈ合装置ＮＬＩＩを曲線上、直線上に並べ
、あるいＰＩ’　、４ｊの集合として配列し、各点で同
時またｉｔ　ｊｌｊを次ＶＣ被廂工物２を縫合すること
によって行なうことができる。 樹脂針あるいＩ：１こｔｌに準じた拐質の針１け本発明
の実ｂｉｉｉ例１／ｌ″おいて１．結果として釦の先端
を、変形加工し、一般１ｃ使用さｔｌている糸の機能を
果すものであ−６ｎ釧の月利としては着色可能な合成樹
脂を用いることができる。またその樹脂針ｌの形状とし
てＦｆ　、前ｄｃ１実施例における逆Ｕ字型に限足さ〕
１ず、この曲面ノ１、クギ型、ビン製、リベット型、棒
型々どが第６図（１）〜（６）に示されている。かかる
Ｊｄ９台の達成ｔ、しベッド１２のプレス型１２．アー
ム８の先端の案内筒３０および針押し棒３の構ｌｙ管変
化させることＶＣよって可能となる。 第５図＋３１１２１で１予め４′！−棒状の先端の尖鋭
な伺１１ｔｊ９１３５　、３６が、被加工物２を貫通し
た後。 １゛覆１ルｌ、に針３！’ｌ、３６の端部が加熱変形さ
れ、リベット状にしでｔ１゛１合が達成された例が示さ
れている。第６図（３）〜（５）では逆Ｕ字状の剣３７
．３Ｒ。 ３９が被加工物を貫通した後、その貫＞ｊｌｊ　１．た
各端部を加熱変形して縫合を行なった例であり、ぞねら
の変形加工された端部は相互に分離している。 ＠６図（６）でけ針４０け刺繍をするために用いＣ）Ｈ
る。 このように樹脂釦ｌの形状が棒型、ビン型、クギ型など
であってもアーム８の先☆；Ｍの案内局：（０や針押し
棒３などの構造百−変化させることＶＣよって第６図（
１）〜（６）の実施例に従う糾合が可能となる。 以上のように本発明ｔこよれＶ【、被加工物の樹１１ｉ
：針の先端が狛則する箇所ノ：同一の箇所に、あらかじ
め小孔を設けることＬ・ζよって、厚手の皮酸や−・１
めの布などであっても４ｉｉＪ脂針を何ら抵抗なく被加
工物に打ち込むことができ、樹脂針が折ｉまたり。 屈曲する心配がない。したがって本件縫合方法および縫
合装置を用いることによって作業効率を篩めて２円滑な
縫合を速成することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は本発明に従う縫合装置Ｍ’　１１の一部断７１
゜全示す側ｍ１図、第２図は第１図の装置行の正面図。 第３図はアーム８の先端０近の断面を示す拡大側Ｔｈｉ
　ｌｌｌ　、第４図Ｆｔ第３図の切断面線Ｎ’−ＩＶか
ら見たｈ　ｋｊｒ而し１．第５図番１°樹脂針ｌの変形
する過程を））られず一部所面し１．ｈに６図＃：１他
の樹脂針３５゜：１４ｊ　、　３７　、３８　、３９　
、４０を示す断面図である。 ｌ・・・釘状釦、２・・・被加工物、２ａ、２ｂ・・・
小孔。 ３・・・釦押し棒、４・・・外筒、８・・・アーム、９
・・・樹脂釦供給装詩、１２・・・ベッド、１５・・・
プレス型、１６・・・外向きフランジ、１７・・・内筒
％　１９．２０・・・釘状針ｌの先端、２１・・・ｉい
目、３０・・・案内筒代理人　弁理士　西教圭一部 第、１図 第２図 第　３　囮

Claims (2)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. （１）ベットの上にのせた被加工物の上方にあるアーム
    の中に連続して供給されるように充填して準備された縫
    い糸の′＋ル能を果す合成樹脂製あるいけ繊維製の釘状
    ６１．１枚あるいけ複数枚の布、皮革、合成樹脂膜、綱
    、不織布１紙などの被加工物の上方から順次打ち込んで
    、被加工物の下方にその先端を打ち抜き、上配釘状針の
    先端部を被加工物の下方から上方に戻らぬように被加工
    物の裏側で瞬時に変形、力１１工して、これを一点順次
    または多点同時に行なうことＶＣよって相゛互に隣接し
    て並んだ縫い目あるいに縫い自模様を形成して被加工物
    を１．１合するｔｉｉｉい糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用い
    る縫合方法ンＣおいて。 被加工物に前記釘状釧の先端が貫通する箇所と同−ｆ％
    を所に、予め小孔を設けることを特徴とする縫い糸の機
    能を呆す樹脂針を用いる縫合方法。
  2. （２）アームの先端に一体的に装着される大略的に筒状
    の外筒と。 外筒の内部で外筒の軸線方向に摺俵し、ベッド方向の一
    端に外向きフランジが形成されている大略的に筒状の内
    部と、 内筒の内部で内筒のｉ４１＋線方向に摺１民［７，ベッ
    ド方向の一端が釘状に形成されている大略的［筒状の案
    内筒と、 案内前に向って一列に配列された合成樹脂製あるいけ繊
    維製の釘状釘を弾発付替する樹脂針供給装置と。 前記案内筒に内包ざ）１．案内筒の軸線方向に滑動する
    針押【、棒と。 針押し棒の中心ｍ　ｌ二のベッドの表面りで装着ざＪす
    るプレス型とを含１ｒこと全特徴とする縫い糸の機能を
    果す樹脂シ１を用いる縫合装晶′。
JP58154466A 1983-08-23 1983-08-23 縫い糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用いる縫合装置 Granted JPS6045668A (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58154466A JPS6045668A (ja) 1983-08-23 1983-08-23 縫い糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用いる縫合装置
US06/640,592 US4582236A (en) 1983-08-23 1984-08-14 Apparatus for stitching with synthetic resin staples or tacks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58154466A JPS6045668A (ja) 1983-08-23 1983-08-23 縫い糸の機能を果す樹脂針を用いる縫合装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6045668A true JPS6045668A (ja) 1985-03-12
JPS6146582B2 JPS6146582B2 (ja) 1986-10-15

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Country Link
US (1) US4582236A (ja)
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