JPS6048830A - Fruit supplying apparatus in fruit dealing plant - Google Patents
Fruit supplying apparatus in fruit dealing plantInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6048830A JPS6048830A JP15686483A JP15686483A JPS6048830A JP S6048830 A JPS6048830 A JP S6048830A JP 15686483 A JP15686483 A JP 15686483A JP 15686483 A JP15686483 A JP 15686483A JP S6048830 A JPS6048830 A JP S6048830A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- conveyor
- container
- damper
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 36
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
- B65G2201/0211—Fruits and vegetables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、ミカン、タマネギ、ジャガイモ等の果実を
処理する果実処理プラントトの果実供給装置に関し、果
実の洗滌処理、選果処理装置等に利用されるもので、コ
ンテナから転倒供給される果実を果実処理装置へ損傷を
与えないで供給しようとする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fruit feeding device for a fruit processing plant that processes fruits such as mandarin oranges, onions, and potatoes. To try to feed fruits that are fed upside down to a fruit processing device without causing damage.
このため、この発明は、次のような技術的手段を講じた
。即ち、果実を収容したコンテナ（１）を受けて転倒し
果実を初１出させるダンパー（２）と、この前方にあっ
て果実を受けて外部へ一定量毎に排出させるコンｌ−ロ
ールコンベア（３）との間ニ、該タンパ−（２）によっ
て転倒排出される果実を受けて前方下段部のコントロー
ルコンベア（３）へ移送する引出コンベア（４）を設け
てなる果実処理プラントの果実供給装置の構成とする。For this reason, the present invention has taken the following technical measures. Namely, there is a damper (2) that receives a container (1) containing fruits and overturns it to release the fruit for the first time, and a container (2) that is located in front of the damper (2) that receives the fruit and discharges the fruit in fixed amounts to the outside. A fruit supply device for a fruit processing plant, which is provided with a pull-out conveyor (4) between the tamper (2) and the tamper (2) for receiving the fruit and transferring it to the control conveyor (3) at the lower front stage. The structure is as follows.
この発明は、このような構成により、次のような技術的
効果を有する。即ち、果実を収容１〜だコンテナ（１）
をのせたダンパー（２）を転倒させると、コンテナ（１
）の果実が前部の引出コンベア（４）上に転出されて、
この転出される果実は引出コンベア（４）の前端から前
方下段部のコントロールコンベア（３）上に引き出して
一時貯留して更にＡｉＴ方の果実処Ｊ１１！装置へ所定
爪部繰出供給するものであるが、引出コンベア（４）ハ
コントロールコンベア（３）よリモ＋（ｆｆＫあってコ
ンテナ（１）からの果実を受けるため果実の損傷を少く
すると共に、引出コンベア（４）からコントロールコン
ベア（４）への引出の際に、段差部にＪ：って果実を上
側へ順次貯留させるため、この果実（ｄ子側から順次処
理装置へ繰り出し上側へ供給するために果実を損傷を少
（し、円滑な果実供給をイ１うことができる。With this configuration, the present invention has the following technical effects. That is, a container (1) that contains fruit.
When the damper (2) carrying the container (1) is tipped over, the container (1)
) are transferred onto the front drawer conveyor (4),
The fruits to be transferred are pulled out from the front end of the drawer conveyor (4) onto the control conveyor (3) in the front lower part, temporarily stored, and then sent to the fruit store J11 on the AiT side! A predetermined claw section is used to feed and feed the fruit to the device, and since the drawer conveyor (4) and the control conveyor (3) receive the fruit from the container (1), damage to the fruit is reduced, and the drawer When pulling out from the conveyor (4) to the control conveyor (4), the fruits are sequentially stored in the upper part at the step part. This will cause less damage to the fruit and ensure smooth fruit feeding.
なお、図例において、ダンパー（２）は側面り状を形成
した底面にコンテナ（１）底面を支持し立面にコンテナ
（１） （１１面を受けうる枠体構成で、この立面部上
端は機枠（５）の軸（６）に回動自在に装着し、油圧シ
リンダー（７）で上下回動可能にしてコンテナ（１）を
転倒しつる構成としている。（８）はコンテナ（１）の
」−面間Ｖ１部の蓋板で、ダンパー（２）の枠体上部に
リンクｔ９１ ト油圧シリンダー０１とによって開閉可
能に設けている。In the illustrated example, the damper (2) has a frame structure that supports the bottom surface of the container (1) on the bottom surface formed in the shape of a side wall, and can receive the container (1) (11 surfaces) on the vertical surface. is rotatably attached to the shaft (6) of the machine frame (5), and is movable up and down by a hydraulic cylinder (7), so that the container (1) can be overturned and suspended. ) is a lid plate at the V1 portion between the two faces, and is provided in the upper part of the frame of the damper (2) so that it can be opened and closed by a link t91 and the hydraulic cylinder 01.
θ１）ハ送込コンベア、ｑ争は送出コンベアで、ダンパ
ー（２）の下動位置底部にあって、送込コンベア０１）
は横方向に張設され、コンテナ（１）をダンパー（２）
内に送り込むときけ、送出コンベアθカの移送面よりも
十位にあり、送出コンベアａカ回転時は下位にあるよう
に一定のタイミングで−に下動させる構成である。Ｑ３
は供給コンベア、（ロ）は排出コンベアである。θ1) C is the incoming conveyor, Q is the outgoing conveyor, and is located at the bottom of the downward movement position of the damper (2), incoming conveyor 01)
is stretched horizontally and connects the container (1) to the damper (2).
The structure is such that when the feed conveyor θ is fed in, it is at ten positions lower than the transfer surface of the delivery conveyor θ, and when the delivery conveyor A is rotated, it is moved downward at a certain timing so that it is at a lower position. Q3
is the supply conveyor, and (b) is the discharge conveyor.
引出コンベア（４）は軸（６）の前部近く前方に設け、
平ヘルトカラナリ、又、コントロールコンベア（３）は
、該引出コンベア（４）の前方下位適宜の段差部にあっ
て同様平ベルトからなり、両コンベア（４） （３）間
には傾斜板０均を設け、前端部には適宜高さの繰出口０
Ｑヲ設ケ、このコントロールコンベア（３）−１−Ｋ
所定量の果実を貯留しうる構成である。α力は排塵ダク
トである。The drawer conveyor (4) is provided near the front of the shaft (6),
The flat belt conveyor and the control conveyor (3) are located at an appropriate stepped portion in front of and below the drawer conveyor (4), and are also made of a flat belt, and there is an inclined plate between both conveyors (4) and (3). The front end has an outlet at an appropriate height.
Q, install this control conveyor (3)-1-K
The structure is such that a predetermined amount of fruit can be stored. α force is a dust removal duct.
０８）は果実処理装置のエスカレータで、選果装置に連
絡させている。08) is the escalator of the fruit processing equipment, which communicates with the fruit sorting equipment.
供給コンベア０３上に果実を収容したコンテナをのせる
と矢印（イ）方向へ移送されて、このとき−１−動位置
にある送込コンベア０１）の上面にのせられてコンテナ
（１）が丁度ダンパー（２）の左右幅内に位置すると、
この送込コンベア◇１）が停止して、タンパ−（２）が
油圧シリンダー（７）によって矢印（ロ）方向へ回動さ
れて、コンテナ（１）は」−側を油圧シリンダー０１に
より閉鎖された状態から、開かられて、転倒姿勢に保持
されるコンテナ（１）から果実が転出されて、これを受
ける引出コンベア（４）によって前方コントロールコン
ベア（３） 上へ引き出し、このコントロールコンベア
（３）の回転によって繰出口ＯＱから所定量毎にエス力
し−クθ杓へ繰出供給する。When a container containing fruits is placed on the supply conveyor 03, it is transferred in the direction of arrow (A), and at this time, the container (1) is placed on the upper surface of the feed conveyor 01) which is in the -1-movement position, and the container (1) is exactly When located within the left and right width of damper (2),
This feeding conveyor ◇1) is stopped, the tamper (2) is rotated in the direction of the arrow (b) by the hydraulic cylinder (7), and the - side of the container (1) is closed by the hydraulic cylinder 01. From the opened state, the fruit is rolled out from the container (1) held in an overturned position, and is pulled out onto the front control conveyor (3) by the drawer conveyor (4) that receives it, and is pulled out onto the front control conveyor (3). By the rotation of , a predetermined amount is fed from the outlet OQ to the scoop θ ladle.
このとき、引出コンベア（４）は上位にあってできるだ
けコンテナ（１）の転倒位置に接近した位置に設定でき
、前方のコントロールコンベア（３）との間には段差を
設けることによって、このコントロールコンベア（３）
、ｐ−における果実の貯留容量も多くとることができ
る。At this time, the pull-out conveyor (4) can be set at a position as close as possible to the overturning position of the container (1) at the upper level, and by providing a step between it and the control conveyor (3) in front, this control conveyor (3)
, p- can also have a large storage capacity.
このコントロールコンベア（３）上の果実が空にならな
い間に、後続のコンテナ（１）をダンパー（２） Ｊ二
に供給するものであるが、」１記のように転倒し果実を
引出コンベア（４）」−に排出させたコンテナ（１）は
、ダンパー（２）の下動によって、底面を送出コンベア
θりに受けられて矢印（ハ）方向へ送り出され、排出コ
ンベア０→で外部へ取り出され、続いて新たなコンテナ
（１）をコンベア０３．θ１）によって前記同様に送り
込むものである。このような作用を繰り返して連続的に
果実の供給を行うものである。While the fruit on this control conveyor (3) is not empty, the following container (1) is fed to the damper (2) J2, but as shown in 1. 4) By the downward movement of the damper (2), the container (1) discharged at "-" is sent out in the direction of the arrow (C) with its bottom being received by the delivery conveyor θ, and taken out to the outside by the delivery conveyor 0→. Then, a new container (1) is transferred to conveyor 03. θ1) in the same manner as described above. This process is repeated to continuously supply fruit.
図はこの発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は側断面
図、第２図は平面図である。
図中、符号（１）はコンテナ、（２）はダンパー、（３
）はコントロールコンベア、（４）は引出コンベアを示
す。
特許出願人の名称
井関農機株式会社
代表者 井関昌孝The figures show one embodiment of the invention, with FIG. 1 being a side sectional view and FIG. 2 being a plan view. In the figure, code (1) is the container, (2) is the damper, and (3
) indicates a control conveyor, and (4) indicates a pull-out conveyor. Name of patent applicant: Masataka Iseki, representative of Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
排出させるダンパー（２）と、この前方にあって果実を
受けて外部へ一定量毎排出させるコントロー／ｌ−コン
ベア（３）との間に、該ダンパー（２）によって転倒排
出される果実を受けて前方下段部のコントロー、−／ｌ
′コンヘマ（３）へ移送する引出コンベア（４）を設Ｑ
づてなる果実処理プラン１−の果実供給装置。Falling over after receiving a container (1) containing fruit 1. Between the damper (2) that discharges the fruit and the controller/l-conveyor (3) located in front of the damper (3) that receives the fruit and discharges it in fixed amounts to the outside, the fruit that is overturned and discharged by the damper (2) is disposed of. control the front lower section, -/l
'Install the drawer conveyor (4) to transfer to the container (3)
Fruit feeding device for fruit processing plan 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15686483A JPS6048830A (en) | 1983-08-26 | 1983-08-26 | Fruit supplying apparatus in fruit dealing plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15686483A JPS6048830A (en) | 1983-08-26 | 1983-08-26 | Fruit supplying apparatus in fruit dealing plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6048830A true JPS6048830A (en) | 1985-03-16 |
Family
ID=15637055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15686483A Pending JPS6048830A (en) | 1983-08-26 | 1983-08-26 | Fruit supplying apparatus in fruit dealing plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6048830A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-08-26 JP JP15686483A patent/JPS6048830A/en active Pending
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