JPS6060253A - Gas processing device for engine - Google Patents
Gas processing device for engineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6060253A JPS6060253A JP58168390A JP16839083A JPS6060253A JP S6060253 A JPS6060253 A JP S6060253A JP 58168390 A JP58168390 A JP 58168390A JP 16839083 A JP16839083 A JP 16839083A JP S6060253 A JPS6060253 A JP S6060253A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- power heater
- heater plug
- carbon
- intake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/135—Fuel-air mixture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、自動車用エンジンの燃焼効率を向１、するた
めにガスを処理する装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for processing gas in order to improve the combustion efficiency of an automobile engine.
自動市川エンジンの燃焼効率を向」ニするため従来から
種々の提案がなされている。例えば。Various proposals have been made to improve the combustion efficiency of automatic Ichikawa engines. for example.
電子式燃料噴射装置はその１つであるが、この電子式燃
料噴射装置は構造が複雑で高価であるため自動車の価格
を全体的に高める欠点があった。An electronic fuel injection device is one such device, but this electronic fuel injection device has a complicated structure and is expensive, so it has the drawback of increasing the overall price of the automobile.
本発明の目的は、筒中で安価な構造によってエンジンの
燃焼効率を向−ヒするため燃焼ガスを処理する装置を提
供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for treating combustion gas in a cylinder to improve combustion efficiency of an engine with an inexpensive structure.
本発明の実施例を図面を参照して詳細に説明すると、第
１図は本発明に係るカス処理装置ｌ０を示し２図示の実
施例ではこのガス処理装置ｌＯは混合ガスを気化する気
化器１２とインテークマニホルド１４との間に設置され
ている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a waste treatment apparatus 10 according to the present invention, and in the illustrated embodiment, this gas treatment apparatus 10 includes a vaporizer 12 for vaporizing a mixed gas. and the intake manifold 14.
ガス処理装置ｌＯは、第２図に示すように、パワヒータ
プラグ１６から成り、このパワヒータプラグ１６は気化
器１２とインテークマニホルド１４との間のパイプ１５
を横切って取付けられている。As shown in FIG. 2, the gas treatment device IO consists of a power heater plug 16, which is connected to a pipe 15 between the carburetor 12 and the intake manifold 14.
installed across.
パワヒータプラグ１６は、第３図に示すように、内外の
パイプ１８．２０から成り、内部パイプはステンレス製
でありその内部には炭素と滑石の如き無機材料の粉末と
を練って混合した＃ｊＪｒ合物２２が充填されており、
また外部パイプは銅製であり、内外のパイプの間の空間
は真空引きされている。このパワヒータプラグ１６は同
じく混合物２２が充填されたヘッド２４を有し、このヘ
ッド２４は内外のパイプ１８．２０の先端の間に嵌入さ
れてこれらの内外のパイプ１８．２０に銀ろうずけされ
ている。導電性棒２６がヘッド２４を絶縁ブツシュ２８
を介して貫通しこの導電性棒２６は導線２６によって内
側のパイプ１８に接続されている。As shown in Fig. 3, the power heater plug 16 consists of an inner and an outer pipe 18, 20, the inner pipe is made of stainless steel, and the inside is made of #1, which is a mixture of carbon and inorganic powder such as talc. jJr compound 22 is filled,
The external pipes are made of copper, and the space between the internal and external pipes is evacuated. This power heater plug 16 also has a head 24 filled with a mixture 22, which is fitted between the ends of the inner and outer pipes 18.20 and silver soldered into these inner and outer pipes 18.20. has been done. A conductive rod 26 connects the head 24 to an insulating bushing 28.
This conductive rod 26 is connected to the inner pipe 18 by a conductor 26 .
このパワヒータプラグ１６は、第３図に示すように、燃
料ガスの通路に溶接によって固定されている。このよう
に、燃料ガスの通路にパワヒータプラグ１６が設けらエ
ンジンの運転中導電性棒２６通電すると、燃料カスはこ
のパワヒータプラグから射出される熱電子によって熱分
解され燃料カスの粒子が炭素と水素とに細分化されシリ
ンダ内での燃焼効率が向上する。従来のように、このパ
ワヒータプラグ１６がないと、燃料カスの杓子が通路の
壁にぶつかって大きくなり燃焼効率が低下する。尚、−
ｈ記実施例ではパワヒータプラグ１６の内外のパイプ１
８゜２０の間は真空としたが、この空間に混合物２２と
回し混合物を充填すると、その効果は更に向１ユするこ
とが確かめられた。また、この空間内に充填される混合
物はカーボンの外にバリウムを混入すると、燃焼効率の
向りが更に大きくなることが確認された。As shown in FIG. 3, this power heater plug 16 is fixed to the fuel gas passage by welding. In this way, when the power heater plug 16 is provided in the fuel gas passage and the conductive rod 26 is energized during engine operation, the fuel scum is thermally decomposed by thermionic electrons emitted from the power heater plug, and the particles of the fuel scum are converted into carbon. and hydrogen, improving combustion efficiency within the cylinder. If the power heater plug 16 is not provided as in the conventional case, the ladles of fuel scum will collide with the walls of the passage and become large, reducing combustion efficiency. Furthermore, -
In the embodiment h, the inner and outer pipes 1 of the power heater plug 16
Although a vacuum was maintained between 8° and 20°, it was confirmed that the effect was further improved when this space was filled with mixture 22 and the rotating mixture. Furthermore, it was confirmed that when barium was mixed in addition to carbon in the mixture filled in this space, the combustion efficiency was further increased.
第１図の実施例では、パワヒータプラグ１６はインテー
クマニホルド１４の入口に配置されたが、第４図及び第
５図に示すように、このパワヒータプラグ１６はエアフ
ィルタ３０の入１」側に配置してもよい。この場合には
、吸入される空気がパワヒータプラグ１６から射出され
る熱電子によって水素分子が水素イオンにイオン化され
、また水が水素イオンと酸素イオンとに分解されてシリ
ンダ内での燃焼ガスの燃焼効率が向」二するものと考え
られる。特に、第４図及び第５図に示すように、パワヒ
ータプラグ１６の外側に吸気管に接続されるべき内外の
銅パイプ３２ 、３’２ ’を取付けて銅材料の面積を
大きくすると、熱電子の射出昂が多くなって効率を一層
高めることができる。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the power heater plug 16 is placed at the inlet of the intake manifold 14, but as shown in FIGS. It may be placed in In this case, the hydrogen molecules of the inhaled air are ionized into hydrogen ions by thermionic electrons emitted from the power heater plug 16, and water is decomposed into hydrogen ions and oxygen ions, resulting in combustion gas in the cylinder. This is thought to improve combustion efficiency. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when the inner and outer copper pipes 32, 3'2' to be connected to the intake pipe are attached to the outside of the power heater plug 16 to increase the area of the copper material, the heat The number of electrons emitted increases and the efficiency can be further improved.
本発明によれば、ヒ記のように、エンジンのシリンダ内
での燃焼効率が著しく向上するのでエンジンを経済的に
運転することができるヒに排気カス内に未燃焼ガスが含
まれることがなく外気を汚染することがなく公害の発生
を未然に防＋にすることができる実益がある。According to the present invention, as shown in (h), the combustion efficiency within the cylinder of the engine is significantly improved, so that the engine can be operated economically. This has the practical benefit of preventing pollution from occurring without polluting the outside air.
第１図は本発明に係るエンジンのガス処理装置の概略図
、第２図は本発明に用いられるパワヒータプラグの縦断
面図、第３図は第２図のパワヒータプラグの取付は状態
の断面図、第４図及び第５図は本発明の他の実施例の側
面図及び正面図である。
１０−−−−一エンジンのカス処理装Ｆｔ、ｔ２−−−
−−気化器、１４−−−−−インテークマニホルド、
ｌ ６−−−−−パワヒータプラグ、１８．２０−−−
ｍ−内外のパイプ、２２−７ｉＪ合物、２６−−−−−
導ＩＥ性林、３０−−−−一エアフィルタ。
第３ＷＭ
第４島
嬶５１１Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an engine gas treatment device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a power heater plug used in the present invention, and Fig. 3 shows the installation state of the power heater plug shown in Fig. 2. The sectional view, FIGS. 4 and 5 are side and front views of other embodiments of the invention. 10---One engine waste treatment device Ft, t2---
---Carburetor, 14-----Intake manifold,
l 6----Power heater plug, 18.20---
m-internal and external pipes, 22-7iJ compound, 26---
Guide IE Sebayashi, 30-----1 air filter. 3rd WM 4th Island 511
Claims (5)
接触するように配置されたパワヒータプラグから成り、
前記パワヒータプラグは炭素と無機材料との混合物が収
納された内部チューブと前記内部チューブの外側に設け
られた銅製の外部チューブとから歳っていることを特徴
とするエンジンのカス処理装置。(1) Consisting of a power heater plug placed in the middle of the intake gas passage of the engine so as to contact the intake scum,
An engine waste treatment device, wherein the power heater plug includes an inner tube containing a mixture of carbon and an inorganic material, and an outer tube made of copper provided outside the inner tube.
クマニホルドとの間に設置されている特許請求の範囲第
１項に記載のエンジンのカス処理袋；ｔ、。(2) The engine waste disposal bag according to claim 1, wherein the power heater plug (rii+) is installed between the carburetor and the intake manifold.
されている特許請求の範囲第１項に記載のエンジンのガ
ス処理１ｚｌｌ。(3) The power heater plug is installed in the middle of the intake pipe.
Gas treatment for an engine according to claim 1.
］側に設置されている特許請求の範囲第１項に記載のエ
ンジンのカス処理袋め。(4) The engine waste disposal bag according to claim 1, wherein the power heater plug is installed on the front side of the air filter.
も炭素と無機材料との混合物が挿入されている特許請求
の範囲第１項乃至第４項に記載のエンジンのガス処理装
置。(5) The engine gas treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power heater plug has a mixture of carbon and an inorganic material inserted between the inner and outer pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58168390A JPS6060253A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Gas processing device for engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58168390A JPS6060253A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Gas processing device for engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6060253A true JPS6060253A (en) | 1985-04-06 |
Family
ID=15867220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58168390A Pending JPS6060253A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Gas processing device for engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6060253A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5052428A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-05-09 | ||
| JPS5174115A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-06-26 | Amufuin Corp | Nainenkikanno kyukiionkashisutemu |
-
1983
- 1983-09-14 JP JP58168390A patent/JPS6060253A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5052428A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-05-09 | ||
| JPS5174115A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-06-26 | Amufuin Corp | Nainenkikanno kyukiionkashisutemu |
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