JPS606913A - Lens moving device - Google Patents
Lens moving deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS606913A JPS606913A JP58114531A JP11453183A JPS606913A JP S606913 A JPS606913 A JP S606913A JP 58114531 A JP58114531 A JP 58114531A JP 11453183 A JP11453183 A JP 11453183A JP S606913 A JPS606913 A JP S606913A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holding frame
- lens
- fixed
- focusing lens
- lens holding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明はカメラレンズのフォーカス調整等に用いられる
レンズ移動装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lens moving device used for adjusting the focus of a camera lens.
従来例の構成とその問題点
近年、家庭用ビデオカメラ等に使用するレンズは、軽量
化が強く要望されている。Conventional Structures and Their Problems In recent years, there has been a strong demand for lenses used in home video cameras and the like to be lightweight.
以下図面を参照しながら従来のレンズ移動装置について
説明する。一般にレンズのフォーカス調整機構としてへ
りコイドネジを使用したものが多いが、構造を簡略化す
るためにヘリコイドネジを使用せず、第1図の従来のレ
ンズ移動装置の断面図に示すような構造のものがある。A conventional lens moving device will be described below with reference to the drawings. Generally, many lens focus adjustment mechanisms use helicoid screws, but in order to simplify the structure, helicoid screws are not used, and the structure is shown in the cross-sectional view of a conventional lens moving device in Figure 1. There is.
第1図において、合焦レンズ1を保持する合焦レンズ保
持枠2は固定鏡胴3に対して回動自在に内嵌されており
、さらに第2図の展開図に示すように周方向に対して傾
斜した3本の端面カム4a、4b、4cを有している。In FIG. 1, a focusing lens holding frame 2 that holds a focusing lens 1 is rotatably fitted into a fixed lens barrel 3, and further extends in the circumferential direction as shown in the exploded view of FIG. It has three end cams 4a, 4b, and 4c that are inclined with respect to each other.
端面カム4a 、4b 、4cは固定鏡胴に植設された
ビン5a 、6b 、scと当接しており、合焦レンズ
保持枠2に設けられた板ばね6a。The end cams 4a, 4b, 4c are in contact with pins 5a, 6b, sc installed in the fixed lens barrel, and a leaf spring 6a provided in the focusing lens holding frame 2.
6b、6cが固定鏡胴3の凸壁部7a、7b、7Cと係
合することによって合焦レンズ保持枠2を合焦レンズ1
の光軸8の方向へ付勢している。6b and 6c engage with the convex walls 7a, 7b, and 7C of the fixed lens barrel 3, thereby holding the focusing lens holding frame 2 in place of the focusing lens 1.
is biased in the direction of the optical axis 8.
従って合焦レンズ保持枠2を回動すると、ピン5a 、
5b 、5cと端面カム4a 、4b 、4cによって
合焦レンズ1が光軸8の方向へ移動し、レンズのフォー
カス調整を行なうことができる。Therefore, when the focusing lens holding frame 2 is rotated, the pins 5a,
The focusing lens 1 is moved in the direction of the optical axis 8 by the end cams 5b, 5c and the end cams 4a, 4b, 4c, and the focus of the lens can be adjusted.
しかしながら上記のような構成においては、フォーカス
調整の際、手で直接合焦レンズ保持枠2を回動するため
、板ばね6a 、6b 、6cの付勢力が弱い場合、手
の力の加え方によっては、3本の端面カム4a、4b、
4cとビン5a、eib。However, in the above configuration, when adjusting the focus, the focusing lens holding frame 2 is rotated directly by hand, so if the urging force of the leaf springs 6a, 6b, 6c is weak, the force applied by the hands may are three end cams 4a, 4b,
4c and bin 5a, eib.
6Cのうち、いずれが離れて、合焦レンズ1の光軸8が
傾くことがあった。また、傾きを防止するために板ばね
6a 、eb 、6cの付勢力を増加させると、通常の
操作時、合焦レンズ保持枠2の回動トルクが増加すると
いう欠点があった。さらに手で直接合焦レンズ保持枠2
をっがむため、合焦レンズ保持枠2の肉厚も、強度が必
要となって厚くする必要があり、重量が増加するという
問題点を有していた。6C may become separated, causing the optical axis 8 of the focusing lens 1 to tilt. Furthermore, if the biasing force of the leaf springs 6a, eb, and 6c is increased to prevent tilting, there is a drawback that the rotational torque of the focusing lens holding frame 2 increases during normal operation. Furthermore, you can directly focus the lens holding frame 2 by hand.
Therefore, the thickness of the focusing lens holding frame 2 needs to be increased because of the need for strength, resulting in an increase in weight.
発明の目的
本発明の目的はレンズの光軸ずれが生じず、かつ軽量化
することが可能なレンズ移動装置を提供することである
。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a lens moving device that does not cause optical axis deviation of lenses and can be made lightweight.
発明の構成
本発明のレンズ移動装置は、固定鏡筒と、固定鏡筒に対
して摺動自在に嵌合するレンズ保持枠と、固定鏡筒とレ
ンズ保持枠の少くとも一方に設けられ、かつ周方向に対
して傾斜した傾斜面と、傾斜面と摺接可能な摺接部と、
傾斜面と摺接部を互いに押圧させる押圧部材と、レンズ
保持枠の外周部に設けられた第1の歯車と、第1の歯車
と噛合する第2の歯車と、第2の歯車と1体的に回動す
る操作部材を含めて構成したものであり、これにより、
人間の手の操作力が直接レンズ保持枠に加わらないため
、レンズの光軸ずれが生じないものである。Structure of the Invention The lens moving device of the present invention includes a fixed lens barrel, a lens holding frame that is slidably fitted to the fixed lens barrel, and provided on at least one of the fixed lens barrel and the lens holding frame, and an inclined surface inclined with respect to the circumferential direction; a sliding contact portion capable of slidingly contacting the inclined surface;
A pressing member that presses the inclined surface and the sliding contact portion against each other, a first gear provided on the outer periphery of the lens holding frame, a second gear that meshes with the first gear, and a second gear that are integrated into one body. It is configured to include an operating member that rotates, and as a result,
Since the operating force of the human hand is not directly applied to the lens holding frame, the optical axis of the lens does not shift.
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説
明する。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第3図は本発明の一実施例に係るレンズ移動装置の断面
図、第4図は正面図、第5図は展開図を示すものである
。それらの図面において、合焦レンズ10を保持する合
焦レンズ保持枠11は固定鏡胴12に対して回動自在に
内嵌されておシ、さらに周方向に対して傾斜し、12o
Oピツチで3本の端面カム13a、13b、13cを有
している。端面カム13a 、 13b 、 13cは
固定鏡胴12に植設されたビン14a、14b、14.
cと当接しており、合焦レンズ保持枠11の外周にビス
15a、15b、15cで固定された板ばね16a、1
6b、16cが固定鏡胴12の凸壁部17a 、 17
b 、 17cと係合することによって、合焦レンズ保
持枠11を合焦レンズ10の光軸18の方向へ付勢して
いる。なお、板ばね16a、16b、16Cはばねの根
元部でつながっており、板ばね16a、16b、16c
は単一の部品で構成されている。また、レンズ保持枠1
1の外周部には第6図に示すように周方向に傾斜した幅
で第1の平歯車19が一体的に設けられている。第1の
平歯車19は、固定鏡胴12の突出部12aに植設され
た回動軸2oに対して回動自在に装着された第2の平歯
車21と噛合している。さらに第2の平歯車21には操
作レバー22が植設されており、操作レバー22はレン
ズ外装カバー23の長穴部24から突出している。なお
、−Fの実施例では合焦レンズ枠に端面カムを設けた場
合で説明したが、端面カムを固定鏡胴に設けても同様で
あり、またビンの先端の形状を傾めに傾斜させてカム状
にしても本質的に同様である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a lens moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a front view, and FIG. 5 is a developed view. In those drawings, a focusing lens holding frame 11 that holds a focusing lens 10 is rotatably fitted into a fixed lens barrel 12, and is also inclined with respect to the circumferential direction.
It has three end cams 13a, 13b, and 13c with an O pitch. The end cams 13a, 13b, 13c are attached to the bins 14a, 14b, 14.
Leaf springs 16a, 1 are in contact with c and are fixed to the outer periphery of the focusing lens holding frame 11 with screws 15a, 15b, 15c.
6b and 16c are convex wall portions 17a and 17 of the fixed lens barrel 12.
By engaging with b and 17c, the focusing lens holding frame 11 is urged in the direction of the optical axis 18 of the focusing lens 10. Note that the leaf springs 16a, 16b, and 16C are connected at the base of the spring, and the leaf springs 16a, 16b, and 16c are
consists of a single part. In addition, lens holding frame 1
As shown in FIG. 6, a first spur gear 19 is integrally provided on the outer peripheral portion of the first spur gear 19 with a width inclined in the circumferential direction. The first spur gear 19 meshes with a second spur gear 21 rotatably mounted on a rotation shaft 2o implanted in the protrusion 12a of the fixed lens barrel 12. Furthermore, an operating lever 22 is implanted in the second spur gear 21, and the operating lever 22 protrudes from the elongated hole 24 of the lens exterior cover 23. In addition, in the example of -F, the case where the end cam is provided on the focusing lens frame has been explained, but the same effect can be obtained even if the end cam is provided on the fixed lens barrel. It is essentially the same even if it is made into a cam shape.
発明の効果
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明は固定鏡筒と、
固定鏡筒に対して摺動自在に嵌合するレンズ保持枠と、
固定鏡筒とレンズ保持枠の少くとも一方に設けられ、か
つ周方向に対して傾斜した傾斜面と、傾斜面と摺接可能
な摺接部と、傾斜面と摺接部を互いに押圧させる抑圧部
材と、レンズ保持枠の外周部に設けられた第1の歯車と
、第1の歯車と噛合する第2の歯車と、第2の歯車と一
体的に回動する操作部材を含めて構成しているので、人
間の操作力が直接レンズ保持枠に加わらないため、押圧
部材の伺勢力が弱くても合焦レンズの光軸が傾くことが
なく、合焦レンズ保持枠の回動トルクも小さくすること
ができる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above explanation, the present invention has a fixed lens barrel,
a lens holding frame that slidably fits into the fixed lens barrel;
An inclined surface provided on at least one of the fixed lens barrel and the lens holding frame and inclined with respect to the circumferential direction, a sliding contact portion capable of slidingly contacting the inclined surface, and suppression for pressing the inclined surface and the sliding contact portion against each other. A first gear provided on the outer periphery of the lens holding frame, a second gear that meshes with the first gear, and an operating member that rotates integrally with the second gear. Since human operating force is not applied directly to the lens holding frame, the optical axis of the focusing lens will not tilt even if the pressing force of the pressing member is weak, and the rotation torque of the focusing lens holding frame is also small. can do.
さらに合焦レンズ保持枠の肉厚も薄くすることが可能で
あり、全体を軽量化できるという効果が得られる。従っ
て光軸の傾きがなく、軽量で性能の良いレンズ移動装置
を提供できるという優れた効果を有するものである。Furthermore, the thickness of the focusing lens holding frame can be made thinner, resulting in the effect that the overall weight can be reduced. Therefore, it has the excellent effect of being able to provide a lens moving device that is lightweight and has good performance without tilting the optical axis.
第1図は従来のレンズ移動装置の要部断面図、第2図は
その展開図、第3図は本発明の一実施例に係るレンズ移
動装置の要部断面図、第4図はその正面図、第5図はそ
の展開図である。
11・・・・・・合焦レンズ保持枠、12・・・・・固
定鏡胴、13a 、 13b 、 13c・・一端面カ
ム、14a。
14b 、14C−・・・ピン、16a 、16b 、
16C・・・・・・板ばね、19・・・・・・第1の平
歯車、21・・・・・・第2の平歯車、23・・・・・
・操作レバー。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第3
図
第4図
1θ
第5図Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the main part of a conventional lens moving device, Fig. 2 is a developed view thereof, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the main part of a lens moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is its front view FIG. 5 is a developed view thereof. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Focusing lens holding frame, 12... Fixed lens barrel, 13a, 13b, 13c... One end surface cam, 14a. 14b, 14C-... pin, 16a, 16b,
16C...Plate spring, 19...First spur gear, 21...Second spur gear, 23...
・Operation lever. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 3
Figure 4 Figure 1θ Figure 5
Claims (1)
レンズ保持枠と、前記固定鏡筒と前記レンズ保持枠の少
なくとも一方に設けられ、かつ周方向に対して傾斜した
傾斜面と、前記傾斜面と摺接可能な摺接部と、前記傾斜
面と前記摺接部を互いに押圧させる押圧部材と、前記レ
ンズ保持枠の外周部に設けられた第1の歯車と、前記第
1の歯車と噛合する第2の歯車と、前記第2の歯車と一
体的に回動する操作部材を具備してなるレンズ移動装置
。a fixed lens barrel, a lens holding frame slidably fitted to the fixed lens barrel, and an inclined surface provided on at least one of the fixed lens barrel and the lens holding frame and inclined with respect to the circumferential direction. a sliding contact portion capable of slidingly contacting the inclined surface; a pressing member that presses the inclined surface and the sliding contact portion against each other; a first gear provided on an outer peripheral portion of the lens holding frame; A lens moving device comprising: a second gear that meshes with the first gear; and an operating member that rotates integrally with the second gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58114531A JPS606913A (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 | Lens moving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58114531A JPS606913A (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 | Lens moving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS606913A true JPS606913A (en) | 1985-01-14 |
Family
ID=14640081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58114531A Pending JPS606913A (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 | Lens moving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS606913A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62146101U (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-09-16 | ||
| JPS6326828U (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-22 | ||
| JPH01148794A (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-12 | Toshiba Corp | Production of oxide superconductor crystal |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5124234U (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-02-23 | ||
| JPS5778510A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-17 | Canon Inc | Focusing controller |
-
1983
- 1983-06-24 JP JP58114531A patent/JPS606913A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5124234U (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-02-23 | ||
| JPS5778510A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-17 | Canon Inc | Focusing controller |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62146101U (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-09-16 | ||
| JPS6326828U (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-22 | ||
| JPH01148794A (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-12 | Toshiba Corp | Production of oxide superconductor crystal |
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