JPS6073943A - Heat insulating inlay outer housing - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat-insulating fitting envelope that can be constructed extremely easily and quickly, can be constructed strongly, and has excellent heat-insulating performance.

The applicant has already conducted various research and developments on fitting enclosures, such as roofs or walls, which are constructed by fitting adjacent building boards together, from the viewpoint of good workability. However, when trying to strengthen the fitting force, the entire length is engaged, and in this case, if you try to fit a part other than the receiving metal part, the lower chevron-shaped part for the secured part will be pushed downwards. Or, to make it easier to fit, the slope of the engagement stepped part should be set at an angle that makes it easier to insert, or the hook part of the engagement part should be slightly bent. However, this had the serious drawback that the fitting part could easily come off even under weak negative pressure (wind pressure). For this reason, if the strength of the mating part is weak, the strength is increased by fixing new bolts etc. It is requested. Furthermore, if a heat insulating material such as foamed synthetic resin is attached to the lower surface of the unit mating construction board in the mating envelope, the mating becomes even more difficult, so this type of heat insulating mating envelope It didn't exist.

Therefore, the inventor worked diligently to eliminate the above drawbacks.

As a result of repeated research, the present invention was developed by fixing a receiving metal fitting with stepped parts for engagement on both sides of a gate-shaped part at a predetermined interval on a structural material such as a main building, and attaching a sloped part and a retaining part to both sides of the main plate. A half-white shaped part consisting of a joint step part and a top edge is provided, and a building board for heat insulation fitting with a heat insulating material made of foamed synthetic resin affixed to the main plate and the lower surface of the half-white shaped part is placed between the receiving fittings. While being placed, the engagement step and the engaged step are engaged, and the top edges of the opposing half-mounted portions of the two adjacent building boards for insulation fitting are set at an appropriate distance, or they are overlapped. Then, a camping material having sloped portions with engagement steps formed on both sides of the top is fitted between the opposing amphibious mountain-shaped portions, and the engagement steps of the camping material are used for thermal insulation fitting purposes. Because the roofing is done by engaging the mating step part of the board, it can be constructed easily and quickly, and it can also be constructed strongly, and a heat insulating material made of foamed synthetic resin or the like is pasted on the bottom surface of the mating architectural board. However, it can be constructed and the above-mentioned drawbacks have been solved and the purpose has been achieved.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

Figures 1, 2, 4, etc. show examples of the heat-insulating fitting outer enclosure of the present invention, and A is a building board for heat-insulating fitting having an appropriate length or length in the longitudinal direction. The metal fitting architectural board constituting this has half-white shaped parts 2.2 formed on both sides of the main plate 1, each consisting of an inclined part 2b, an engaging stepped part 2a, and a top edge 2C. has been done. The half-white shaped portion 2 has an engaging step portion 2a formed inward from the upper end of the inclined portion 2b, and a top edge 2C bent outward from this upper end.

A heat insulating material 3 made of foamed synthetic resin or the like having an appropriate thickness is adhered to the lower surface of the main plate 1 and the half-white portion 2゜2 of the above-mentioned mating construction board A. ing. When the main plate 1 is wide, an intermediate mountain-shaped portion 1a is formed as a bulge as required, as shown in FIG. Further, the height of the semi-white portion 2.2 may be high and may be formed in the shape of a folded plate.

Reference numeral B denotes a metal receiving fitting, in which engaged step portions 4a', 4a are provided on both shoulders of the gate-shaped portion 4, and a mounting portion 5 is integrally formed at the lower end of the gate-shaped portion 4. . The attachment portion 5 is formed to connect the lower ends of both sides of the gate-shaped portion 4 (second
(see figures, etc.), the cross section of the entire receiving metal fitting B approximately corresponds to the external shape of a cross section of bread. Alternatively, mounting portions 5.5 are provided outwardly from the lower ends of both sides of the gate-shaped portion 4 (Fig. 1,
(See Figure 4, etc.) The engaging step portions 2a, 2a of the insulation-fitting building board A are formed so as to be engaged with the engaged step portions 4a, 4a.

C is a metal cap member having an appropriate length or elongation in the longitudinal direction, and sloped portions 7, 7 having engaging step portions 7a, 7a are integrally formed on both sides of the top portion 6. Further, at the lower end of the inclined portion 7.7, widening edges 7b, 7b are provided as necessary.

The end edge 7b has a cross section of approximately C as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, etc.
It is often bent into a letter shape. The engagement steps 7a, 7
a is the engagement step part 'la,' of the above-mentioned insulation fitting building board A;
It is configured to engage with la. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a heat insulating material 8 of an appropriate thickness made of foamed synthetic resin or the like is adhered to approximately the center of the lower surface of the top portion 6 as required.

The receiving metal fittings B are fixed at predetermined intervals on a structural member 9 such as a purlin or a rim using fixing devices 10 such as drill screws, bolts, and nands, and the construction board A for insulation fitting is placed between the receiving metal fittings B and B. While being placed, the half-white shaped part 2 is fitted into about half of the receiving bracket B, the engaging step part 2a and the engaged step part 4a are engaged, and then the adjacent building board for insulation fitting is fitted. A is also laid in the same manner as above, and at this time, the adjacent building boards A for insulation fitting,
The top edges 2c and 2c ends of the opposing half-white shaped portions 2.2 of A are arranged facing each other at an appropriate interval (see the drawing), or the top edges 2c and 2c ends are simply overlapped with each other.

Then, the cap material C is fitted between the opposing half-white shaped portions 2 and 2 of the receiving fitting B, and the retaining stepped portion of the camping material C is fitted. a, 7a is the engagement step part 2a of the building board A for insulation fitting;
2a, and these steps are repeated in order to construct a heat-insulating fitting outer enclosure such as a roof or wall.

Top edge 2C of the semi-white shaped part 2 of the above-mentioned building board A for insulation fitting
is formed from an inclined side and an upper top side outward from the upper end of the engagement step portion 2a (see drawing), or is formed from an arcuate side and an upper top side. The upper top side may be formed substantially horizontally (see the drawing), or a part or the whole may be curved upwardly or downwardly in an arc shape. When the building board A for insulation fitting is formed, the upper top edge is shaped so as to be slightly curved upward as shown by the upper dotted line in Fig. 3, and when the roof is formed, the spring bank phenomenon within the elastic limit is prevented. It is configured so that it can be pressed. Further, the top part 6 of the cap material C may also be formed in a substantially horizontal shape corresponding to the top edge 2c of the semi-white shaped part 2 of the above-mentioned building board A for insulation fitting (see drawing), or may be formed on the upper or lower side. A part or the whole may be curved in an arc shape. Furthermore, a gap 11 is provided between the camping material C and the top edge 2C of the semi-white portion 2 of the building board A for insulation fitting, as necessary.

Next, the effects will be explained.

In the present invention, engaged step portions 4 are provided on both sides of the gate-shaped portion 4.
A and 4a formed thereon, the receiving metal fittings B are fixed on a structural member 9 such as a main building at a predetermined interval, and on both sides of the main plate 1, a semi-white shape consisting of an inclined part 2b, an engaging step part 2a and a top edge 2C is attached. Architectural board A for insulation fitting, in which a heat insulating material 3 made of foamed synthetic resin or the like is attached to the lower surface of the main plate 1 and the half-white shaped part 2.2.
is placed between the receiving metal fittings B and B, and the engaging step portion 2a is
and the stepped part 4a to be engaged, and set the top edges 2c, 2c ends of the opposing half-mounted parts 2゜2 of the two adjacent building boards A, A for insulation fitting at an appropriate distance, or Polymerize,
Then, the camping material B, which is provided with sloped portions 7.7 on both sides of the top portion 6 and which have retaining step portions 7a, 7a, is fitted between the opposing half-mounted portions 2, 2, so that the camping material B is not engaged. The mating steps 7a, 7a are the engagement steps 2a of the building board A for insulation fitting.
, 2a, first of all, the insulation fitting outer enclosure such as the roof or wall can be constructed easily and quickly, which in turn shortens the construction period and significantly reduces the construction cost. Second, it is possible to construct a strong heat-insulating fitting outer enclosure, and thirdly, it is possible to easily construct a heat-insulating fitting outer enclosure with excellent heat-insulating performance.

To explain the function and effect in detail, the top edge 2c of both opposing half-mounted portions 2゜2 of the adjacent building boards A, A for insulation fitting.
, by setting the 2c ends at appropriate intervals or by polymerizing,
If the configuration is as shown in Fig. 3, which is a location other than the location of the receiving bracket B, the cap material C is placed from above on both the opposing half-mounted portions 2.2 of the adjacent construction boards A, A for insulation fitting. When the mating is attempted, the engagement step portions 2a on the left and right sides bend inward toward each other as shown by dotted lines in FIG. 3.

The gap between the cap members 2a becomes narrower, making it extremely easy to insert the engaging step portions 7a, 7a on both sides of the cap member C, and the fitting can be easily performed even with a relatively small pressing force by an operator. This means that the engagement step portion 2a.

The bending inclination angle of 7a is about 30 degrees to about 6 degrees when viewed from the horizontal plane.
Even if the shape is such that the fitting force is strengthened at about 0 degrees, the fitting attachment of the camping material C is also made into a strong shape, and the structure is configured to engage over the entire length, there is an extremely large advantage that the fitting can be easily performed. However, at the location of the bracket B, even if the adjacent building board A for thermal insulation fitting is fitted from above to the opposing half-peaked portions 2.2 of A, the presence of the bracket B will result in both half-peaked shapes. Part 2
．． 2 do not bend inward toward each other, but
The location of this receiving bracket B is only a part of the longitudinal direction of the building board A for insulation fitting, and the overall fitting operation can be performed extremely simply and quickly as described above. Therefore, unlike in the past, the chevron-shaped portion for engagement, which is the lower side of the mating location, escapes further downward, making it impossible to perform construction, or alternatively, the stepped portion for engagement is designed to facilitate mating. If the inclination of the connector is made to be at an angle that makes it easier to insert the connector, or if the shape of the engagement part is made smaller, the serious drawback that the engagement part will easily come off even under weak negative pressure (wind pressure) will be solved. It is possible to provide a heat insulating fitting outer envelope which can be easily fitted and can provide a strong fitting force by eliminating all problems. Furthermore, if the strength of the fitting part is weak, as in the past, there is no need to increase the strength by fixing a new bolt or the like. In this way, if the fitting installation work can be done extremely simply and quickly, the construction cost of the fitting outer enclosure can be significantly reduced.

Moreover, even if the insulation material 3 is attached to the lower surface of the building board A for heat insulation fitting of the present invention, the adjacent metal fitting B will not fit.

In order to fit between 8 and 8, the cantilevered half-white shaped part 2 must be inserted into the receiving bracket B.
It can be fitted very easily by appropriately bending in the opposite direction where the bracket B exists, and after fitting at the location of the bracket B, the pressing force between the semi-white shaped part 2 and the engaged step part 4a of the bracket B is applied. The heat insulating material 3 has a substantially flat shape and can be installed in an orderly manner. Furthermore, when fitting the cap material C, as described above, the opposite ridge-shaped portions 2.2 on both sides are pushed inward from each other except at the location of the receiving bracket B. Since it bends to fall down, the cap material C can be inserted very easily, and this has the great advantage that even the insulation fitting building board A to which the heat insulating material 3 is attached can be easily constructed. The configuration may seem simple in this way, but in the past, this lfT thermal material 3 was pasted, and it was a fitting type.
In addition, there was no product that was superior in terms of workability and strength, but
This invention is the first to solve this problem.

Furthermore, as mentioned above, if the cap material C is fitted very smoothly, the building board A for insulation fitting
Even if it is a high-grade steel plate with a metallic or non-metallic coating applied to the surface of the mating architectural board that constitutes the mating part, there will be no damage such as scratches at the mating point, and corrosion will not occur from there. ,
The durability of the entire heat-insulating fitting envelope can be significantly improved. In turn, it is possible to guarantee the quality of the heat-insulating fitting envelope over a long period of time. This is an extremely effective effect in terms of maintenance and management. Furthermore, such durable insulating mating enclosures such as walls or roofs have recently been in particular demand in the construction industry, and specifically, warranties of 10 years have been extended from the previous 3 to 5 years. The present invention satisfies the requirement for durability with a 20-year guarantee. In addition, with the heat-insulating fitting envelope that is easy to fit in this way, even if the fitting architectural board and the metal plate of the cap material C are made of thick material, the opposing half-white shaped portion 2.2 Another feature is that it can be easily bent inward and can be constructed easily and quickly.

Furthermore, since the building board A for heat insulation fitting of the present invention is symmetrical in the width direction, there is an advantage that the building board A for heat insulation fit can be roofed from any position on the construction site regardless of the roofing direction. However, after construction, there is also the advantage that if a portion of the heat-insulating fitting envelope is damaged at a proper location, replacement and repair work can be easily performed.

In addition, if an edge 7b having a substantially C-shaped cross section is formed at the end of the inclined part 7 of the cap material C, the edge 7b and the inclined part 2b of the half-white shaped part 2 of the building board A for insulation fitting can be formed. A void is formed between the two and can prevent capillary action, making it difficult for rainwater to enter through the gap, resulting in good watertightness (rain closure). Furthermore, the half-white shaped portion 2 of the camping material C and the above-mentioned building board A for insulation fitting.
By forming a gap 11 between the top edge 2C and the top edge 2C, capillarity can be prevented, and even more reliable watertightness (rain closure) can be ensured. Moreover, if the heat insulating material 8 is attached to the lower surface of the top part 6 of the camping material C, the top edges 2c of the opposing mountain-shaped parts 2.2 of the adjacent building boards A, A
, 2c ends at appropriate intervals, it is possible to further improve the heat insulation performance of the spaced portions.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting location of the bracket shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a sectional view of a location other than the mounting location of the bracket shown in Figure 1, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting location of the bracket shown in Figure 1. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting location of a receiving metal fitting according to another embodiment of the invention, and is a partial perspective view of opposing half-white portions of adjacent building boards for insulation fitting. A...Construction board for insulation fitting, B...Bracket fitting, C...Camping material, 1...Main plate, 2... Half-white shaped part, 2a, 7a...
・Engagement step part, 2b... Inclined part, 2C...
...Top edge, 3...Insulation material, 4...
・Gate-shaped part, 4a... Stepped part for engaged, 6...
...Top part, 7...Slope part, 9...
・Structural materials.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A receiving metal fitting with engaged stepped portions formed on both sides of the gate-shaped portion is fixed at a predetermined interval on a structural material such as a main building, and a sloped portion, a retaining stepped portion, and a top edge are formed on both sides of the main plate. Each half-white shaped part is provided, and a construction board for heat insulation fitting, in which a heat insulating material made of foamed synthetic resin or the like is pasted to the lower surface of the main plate and the half-white shaped part, is placed between the receiving metal fittings and used for engagement. The step part and the step part to be engaged are engaged, and the top edges of the opposing half-mounted parts of the two adjacent building boards for insulation fitting are set at an appropriate interval or overlapped, and both sides of the top part are Then, a cap member provided with an inclined part forming an engagement step is fitted between the opposing half-mounted portions, and the retaining step of the cap material is fitted into the engagement step of the building board for insulation fitting. A heat-insulating fitting outer enclosure characterized by being formed by engaging with each other.