JPS6086331A - High-frequency heating device - Google Patents

High-frequency heating device

Info

Publication number
JPS6086331A
JPS6086331A JP58192782A JP19278283A JPS6086331A JP S6086331 A JPS6086331 A JP S6086331A JP 58192782 A JP58192782 A JP 58192782A JP 19278283 A JP19278283 A JP 19278283A JP S6086331 A JPS6086331 A JP S6086331A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
door
door key
operating
cooking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58192782A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jun Nomura
野村 純
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP58192782A priority Critical patent/JPS6086331A/en
Publication of JPS6086331A publication Critical patent/JPS6086331A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6414Aspects relating to the door of the microwave heating apparatus
    • H05B6/6417Door interlocks of the microwave heating apparatus and related circuits

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lighten the operating force of a cooking beginning means by a constitution wherein a door key holding means, a switch operating means and the like are pivoted about one supporting point and the door key holding means, the switch operating means and the mounting part of a switch are constituted by the same component. CONSTITUTION:The titled device is equipped with the cooking beginning means 13, provided operably at the side of a main body, the switch operating means 29, pivoted by the door key 21 and the means 13 and operating the switch 16a, 16b, and the door key holding means 31, holding the means 29 so as not to operate the switch until the means is operated when a door 7 is closed. When the door 7 is closed, the door key 21 is engaged with locking means 26, 28 and the means 13 is operated, the means 29 is pivoted to operate the switch which controls the opening and closing of an electric source circuit whereby the supply of electric power to the high-frequency heating chamber 4 is started. As a result, the operating force of the cooking beginning means may be lightened and malfunction of the same means may be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はいわゆる電子レンジ等の高周波加熱装置の安全
装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a safety device for high frequency heating devices such as so-called microwave ovens.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来からこの種の高周波加熱装置には調理開始ボタンを
操作することによりスイッチ作動手段のロックを解除し
調理を開始するものがあったが従来の例は、スイッチ作
動手段がスライドしてスイッチを動作するよう構成され
ていたため、スイッチ作動手段を移動させる時の摺動力
が大きく、動3ぺ ゛ 作不良が発生しやすいものであった。
Configuration of conventional examples and their problems Conventionally, there have been high-frequency heating devices of this type in which the switch activation means is unlocked and cooking starts by operating the cooking start button. Since the switch was constructed so that the means slid to operate the switch, the sliding force required to move the switch actuating means was large, and malfunctions were likely to occur.

発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消するもので、調理開始手
段の動作力を軽くし、動作不良がなく、又軽いタッチを
有する調理開始機構を有する高周波加熱装置を提供する
ことを目的とする。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and an object thereof is to provide a high-frequency heating device having a cooking starting mechanism that reduces the operating force of the cooking starting means, does not cause malfunction, and has a light touch. shall be.

発明の構成 上記目的を達するため、本発明の高周波加熱装置は、調
理開始ボタン及び操作レバーからなる調理開始手段、ス
イッチ作動手段及びドアキー保持手段を有し、ドアキー
保持手段、操作レバー、スイッチ作動手段は支点を中心
として回転動作する機構にし、又ドアキー保持手段、ス
イッチ作動手段及びスイッチ取付部を同一部品で構成し
ている。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the high frequency heating device of the present invention has a cooking start means consisting of a cooking start button and an operating lever, a switch actuating means, and a door key holding means. is a mechanism that rotates around a fulcrum, and the door key holding means, switch actuating means, and switch mounting portion are constructed from the same parts.

このためスイッチ作動手段の動作力が従来より軽くなり
、又ドアキー保持手段、スイッチ作動手段及びスイッチ
の位置関係のばらつきが少なくなり軽い力にて操作可能
で、誤動作のない安全な調理開始機構を有する高周波加
熱装置を提供できるという効果がある。
Therefore, the operating force of the switch actuating means is lighter than before, and there is less variation in the positional relationship between the door key holding means, the switch actuating means, and the switch, so it can be operated with light force and has a safe cooking start mechanism that does not malfunction. This has the effect of providing a high frequency heating device.

実施例の説明 以下、本発明の一実施例について図面に基づいて説明す
る。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図、第2図は高周波加熱装置の構成を示す図であり
、2450MHzのマイクロ波を発振する高周波発振器
1は金属製の導波管2とアンテナ3によって結合されて
いる。高周波発振器1より導波管2の内部に放射された
高周波は導波管2の内部を伝播し、更に加熱室4の内に
放射される。加熱室4に放射された高周波は加熱室4の
内に置かれた調理物5に吸収され、調理物5の内部より
調理物5を誘電加熱する。又高周波発振器1は内部損失
による自己加熱があり、発振中は常に故障防止のためブ
ロアーファン6によって冷却されている。ドアを閉じた
時ドアを本体側にあるロック機構と係合し、又加熱室4
の前面には後述のスイッチ作動手段を動作するためのド
アキー21を有する開閉自在のドア7が構成され加熱室
側面には電気部品室8があり、高周波発振器1、ブロア
ーファン6、高周波発振器に高圧を印加するための高5
 ζ ゛ 圧トランス9、高圧コンデンサ10が位置する。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing the configuration of a high-frequency heating device, in which a high-frequency oscillator 1 that oscillates microwaves of 2450 MHz is coupled to a metal waveguide 2 and an antenna 3. The high frequency wave radiated from the high frequency oscillator 1 into the waveguide 2 propagates inside the waveguide 2 and is further radiated into the heating chamber 4 . The high frequency waves radiated into the heating chamber 4 are absorbed by the food 5 placed in the heating chamber 4, and dielectrically heat the food 5 from inside the food 5. Furthermore, the high frequency oscillator 1 is self-heated due to internal loss, and is constantly cooled by the blower fan 6 during oscillation to prevent failure. When the door is closed, the door engages with the locking mechanism on the main body side, and the heating chamber 4
A door 7 that can be opened and closed has a door key 21 for operating a switch operating means (to be described later) on the front side of the heating chamber, and an electrical parts chamber 8 is located on the side of the heating chamber, including a high-frequency oscillator 1, a blower fan 6, and a high-voltage oscillator. High 5 for applying
A voltage transformer 9 and a high voltage capacitor 10 are located.

電気部品室の前面には操作パネル11が構成されタイマ
一つまみ12、調理開始ボタン13等を有する。
An operation panel 11 is constructed on the front side of the electrical parts room, and includes a timer knob 12, a cooking start button 13, and the like.

第3図は高周波加熱装置の制御回路であり、電源プラグ
14は高周波加熱装置を構成する電気部品の短絡、地絡
や後述するインターロックの溶着時の過度のマイクロ波
の漏洩を防止するためショートスイッチ18の動作によ
り溶断するヒユーズ15に接続されている。更にヒユー
ズ15はドア7の開閉によって接点が開閉する2ケの電
源回路を開閉制御するスイッチ(以下インターロックス
イッチと称す)16、タイムスイッチ17を介して高圧
トランス9の一次巻線に接続される。
Figure 3 shows the control circuit of the high-frequency heating device, and the power plug 14 is short-circuited to prevent short-circuiting of the electrical components that make up the high-frequency heating device, a ground fault, and excessive leakage of microwaves when welding the interlock described later. It is connected to the fuse 15 which is blown by the operation of the switch 18. Furthermore, the fuse 15 is connected to the primary winding of the high voltage transformer 9 via a switch 16 (hereinafter referred to as an interlock switch) 16 and a time switch 17, which control the opening and closing of two power supply circuits whose contacts open and close when the door 7 is opened and closed. .

高圧トランス9の1次巻線の両端にはブロアー7アン6
と前述のインターロックスイッチ16の溶着時に回路全
体を不動作状態にするショートスイッチ18、タイムス
イッチ17を作動するタイマーモーター19、及び加熱
室4の内部を明るくするためのランプ20が接続されて
いる。電源プロペ ク ラグ14のもう一方の端子は高圧トランス9の1次巻線
に接続されている。
A blower 7 is installed at both ends of the primary winding of the high voltage transformer 9.
A short switch 18 that makes the entire circuit inoperable when the interlock switch 16 is welded, a timer motor 19 that operates the time switch 17, and a lamp 20 that illuminates the inside of the heating chamber 4 are connected. . The other terminal of the power propeller plug 14 is connected to the primary winding of the high voltage transformer 9.

高圧トランス9に印加された交流電力は高圧トランス9
によりステップアップされ高圧電力となりその高圧電力
は高圧コンデンサ1oと高圧ダイオード22で構成され
る倍電圧整流回路により倍電圧整流された高圧直流電力
に変換され高圧発振器1に供給される。高周波発振器1
に供給された高圧直流電力は高圧トランス9に設けられ
たヒータ巻線24により高周波発振器1のヒータを加熱
されることにより、高周波に変換され、アンテナ3より
放射され、前述のように調理物を加熱する。
The AC power applied to the high voltage transformer 9 is
The high-voltage power is stepped up and becomes high-voltage power, and the high-voltage power is converted into high-voltage DC power that is voltage-doubled and rectified by a voltage-doubler rectifier circuit composed of a high-voltage capacitor 1o and a high-voltage diode 22, and is supplied to the high-voltage oscillator 1. High frequency oscillator 1
The high-voltage DC power supplied to the high-voltage transformer 9 heats the heater of the high-frequency oscillator 1 by the heater winding 24, converting it into high-frequency waves, which are radiated from the antenna 3 and used to control the food being cooked as described above. Heat.

第4図はドア7の構造図であり、その内部に上下それぞ
れに構成されたドアキー21、その2つのドアキーを連
結する連結棒23、ドア開放ボタン24及びドアスプリ
ング25を備えている。ドアキー21はそれぞれ支点を
中心としてドアスプリング及び連結棒により右方向のモ
ーメントが加わり後述のドアロック手段とがみあってい
る。ドアのロックを解除するためにはドア開放ボタン2
47ベー゛ によりドアキー21に左方向のモーメントを加えてやる
ことにより行う。
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the door 7, which is provided with door keys 21 arranged at upper and lower sides, a connecting rod 23 connecting the two door keys, a door release button 24, and a door spring 25. Each door key 21 is engaged with a door locking means, which will be described later, by applying a rightward moment around a fulcrum by a door spring and a connecting rod. To unlock the door, press the door release button 2
This is done by applying a leftward moment to the door key 21 using the 47-beam.

第5図はドア、ドアロック手段及び調理開始構造の関係
を示したものである。ドア上部のドアキー21はドアロ
ック手段(上)26と係合し、ドアキー21が挿入され
ると前記連結棒23を介してドアスプリングの力により
スイッチレバー27を押すことにより前述のインターロ
ックスイッチ16aをONする。ドア下部のドアキーは
ドアロック手段(下)28と係合し、ドアロック手段・
(下)はドアキー係合部30、ドアロック手段本体に支
点を有するスイッチ作動手段29及びドアキー保持手段
31、ドアロック手段本体に取付けられたショートスイ
ッチ18及びインターロックスイッチ16b1シヨート
スイツチ18を動作するためのショートスイッチ作動レ
バー32により構成されている。又スイッチ作動手段2
9とドアキー保持手段31はかみあっており、ドアキー
保持手段31は復起スプリングa3により左方向への力
が加えられている。
FIG. 5 shows the relationship among the door, door lock means, and cooking start structure. The door key 21 at the upper part of the door engages with the door lock means (upper) 26, and when the door key 21 is inserted, the above-mentioned interlock switch 16a is activated by pushing the switch lever 27 by the force of the door spring via the connecting rod 23. Turn on. The door key at the bottom of the door engages with the door locking means (lower) 28, and the door locking means/
(Bottom) shows a door key engaging part 30, a switch operating means 29 having a fulcrum on the door locking means body, a door key holding means 31, a short switch 18 and an interlock switch 16b1 attached to the door locking means body, and a short switch 16b1 for operating the short switch 18. The short switch actuating lever 32 consists of a short switch actuating lever 32. Also, switch actuation means 2
9 and the door key holding means 31 are engaged with each other, and a force to the left is applied to the door key holding means 31 by the restoring spring a3.

第6図は、調理開始ボタン13と操作レバー34とドア
キー保持手段31の関連を示す図であり、調理開始ボタ
ン13を押すと操作レバー34が支点を中心として回転
し、ドアキー保持手段31が支点を中心として回転する
構成である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the cooking start button 13, the operating lever 34, and the door key holding means 31. When the cooking start button 13 is pressed, the operating lever 34 rotates around the fulcrum, and the door key holding means 31 rotates around the fulcrum. It is configured to rotate around .

第7図、第8図は本発明の調理開始の構成動作を説明す
るものであり、以下上記の図及び第5図を用いて調理開
始の動作について記す。
FIGS. 7 and 8 explain the configuration and operation of starting cooking according to the present invention, and the operation of starting cooking will be described below using the above-mentioned figures and FIG. 5.

第7図はドア7を開いている時の状態を示すもので復起
スプリング33によりドアキー保持手段31は復起状態
すなわちドアスイッチ作動手段29を保持している状態
にある。このためインターロックスイッチ16bはOF
F状態である。
FIG. 7 shows the state when the door 7 is open, and the door key holding means 31 is in the resting state, that is, the state in which the door switch actuating means 29 is held by the restoring spring 33. Therefore, the interlock switch 16b is turned OFF.
It is in F state.

第7図はドア7が閉じられた時の状態であり、ドアキー
21によりショートスイッチ作動レバー32は押されシ
ョートスイッチが動作し、又ドアスイッチ作動手段29
にはインターロックスイッチ16bをONさせる方向に
力が加えられるが、ドアキー保持手段31によりドアス
イッチ作動手段29は保持され、インターロックスイッ
チ16b9ページ はOFF状態を継続する。
FIG. 7 shows the state when the door 7 is closed, the short switch operating lever 32 is pushed by the door key 21, the short switch is operated, and the door switch operating means 29 is pushed.
Although a force is applied to turn the interlock switch 16b ON, the door switch operating means 29 is held by the door key holding means 31, and the interlock switch 16b9 continues to be in the OFF state.

さらに調理開始ボタン13が押されると前述のように操
作レバーを介しドアキー保持手段31が回転し、ドアス
イッチ作動手段29のかみ合いがはずれ、ドアスイッチ
作動手段29が回転し、インターロックスイッチ16b
がONし、高周波加熱装置は調理を開始する。
When the cooking start button 13 is further pressed, the door key holding means 31 is rotated via the operating lever as described above, the door switch actuating means 29 is disengaged, the door switch actuating means 29 is rotated, and the interlock switch 16b is rotated.
turns on and the high-frequency heating device starts cooking.

このように本実施例によれば、操作レバー、ドアキー保
持手段及びスイッチ作動手段を支点を中心として回転す
る構成とし軽いタッチの調理開始機構を実現し、又それ
らの支点をドアキー21のロッ手段及びスイッチの取付
部と同一部品に構成することによりスイッチ、スイッチ
作動手段及びドアキー保持手段31の相互関係にばらつ
きがなく動作不良のない調理開始機構を実現することが
できる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the operating lever, the door key holding means, and the switch actuating means are configured to rotate around the fulcrum, realizing a cooking start mechanism with a light touch. By configuring it as the same part as the switch mounting part, it is possible to realize a cooking start mechanism in which there is no variation in the interrelationship between the switch, the switch actuating means, and the door key holding means 31, and there is no malfunction.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば次の効果を得ることができ
る。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

11) 軽いタッチの調理開始機構を有する高周波加1
0ぺ ・ 熱装置を提供することができる。
11) High frequency generator 1 with a light touch cooking start mechanism
0pe ・Heat equipment can be provided.

(2)動作不良のない信頼性の高い安全な調理開始機構
を有する高周波加熱装置を提供することができる。
(2) It is possible to provide a high-frequency heating device that has a highly reliable and safe cooking start mechanism that does not malfunction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例である高周波加熱装置の本体
斜視図、第2図は同横断面図、第3図は同回路図、第4
図は本発明のドア構造を示す断面図、第5図は本発明の
調理開始機構の側面図、第6図は同調理開始ボタンとド
アキー保持手段の関連を示す斜視図、第7図及び第8図
は同調理開始機構の動作を説明する図でありドアキー保
持手段の位置とスイッチ作動手段とインターロックスイ
ッチの関連を示す動作説明図である。 1・・・高周波発振器、7・・・ドア、13 調理開始
ボタン、16・・インターロックスイッチ、21・・ド
アキー、26・・・ドアロック手段(上)、28・・・
ドア口7り手段(下)、29 スイッチ作動手段、31
・・・ドアキー保持手段、34・・操作レバー。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名鍜 
N ( \ \0 0き \ 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 第7図 第8図 旧Lイ
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main body of a high-frequency heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same, FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the same, and FIG.
5 is a side view of the cooking start mechanism of the invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the cooking start button and door key holding means, and FIGS. FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the cooking start mechanism, and is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the position of the door key holding means, the switch actuating means, and the interlock switch. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... High frequency oscillator, 7... Door, 13 Cooking start button, 16... Interlock switch, 21... Door key, 26... Door lock means (top), 28...
Door opening means (lower), 29 Switch actuation means, 31
... Door key holding means, 34... Operation lever. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other person
N (\\0 0ki\ Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Old L I

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)食品を収納する加熱室と、前記加熱室へ高周波を
給電する高周波発振器と、加熱室前面に設けられた開閉
自在のドアと、前記ドアに装着されドア閉成時に本体側
に設けたロック手段と係合するドアキーと、前記高周波
発振器の電源回路を開閉制御するスイッチと、前記本体
側に操作可能に設けられた調理開始手段と、前記ドアキ
ー及び調理開始手段により支点を中心として回転し前記
スイッチを動作させるスイッチ作動手段と、前記ドアが
閉じられた時、調理開始手段が操作されるまで前記スイ
ッチ作動手段がスイッチを動作しないように保持するド
アキー保持手段を備え、前記ドアが閉成されドアキーが
ロック手段に係合し、且つ前記調理開始手段が操作され
た時、スイッチ作動手段が回転して、前記電源回路を開
閉制御するスイッチを動作することにより高周波の加熱
室への2 x、−、。 給電を開始する構成とした高周波加熱装置。
(1) A heating chamber that stores food, a high-frequency oscillator that supplies high-frequency power to the heating chamber, a door that can be opened and closed at the front of the heating chamber, and a door that is attached to the door and provided on the main body side when the door is closed. A door key that engages with the locking means, a switch that controls opening and closing of the power supply circuit of the high frequency oscillator, a cooking start means that is operable on the main body side, and a door key that rotates about a fulcrum by the door key and the cooking start means. a switch operating means for operating the switch; and a door key holding means for holding the switch so that the switch operating means does not operate the switch until the cooking start means is operated when the door is closed; When the door key is engaged with the locking means and the cooking start means is operated, the switch actuating means rotates and operates the switch for controlling opening/closing of the power supply circuit. ,−,. A high-frequency heating device configured to start power supply.
(2)スイッチ作動手段、ドアキー保持手段及び調理開
始手段の一部である操作レバーは支点を中心として回転
動作を行う構成とした特許請求の範囲第1項記載の高周
波加熱装置。
(2) The high-frequency heating device according to claim 1, wherein the operating lever, which is a part of the switch actuating means, the door key holding means, and the cooking starting means, is configured to rotate around a fulcrum.
(3)スイッチ作動手段の支点、ドアキー保持手段の支
点及び電源回路を開閉制御するスイッチ取付部は同一部
品にて構成した特許請求の範囲第1項記載の高周波加熱
装置。
(3) The high-frequency heating device according to claim 1, wherein the fulcrum of the switch operating means, the fulcrum of the door key holding means, and the switch mounting portion for controlling opening/closing of the power supply circuit are constructed from the same part.
JP58192782A 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 High-frequency heating device Pending JPS6086331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58192782A JPS6086331A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 High-frequency heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58192782A JPS6086331A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 High-frequency heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6086331A true JPS6086331A (en) 1985-05-15

Family

ID=16296909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58192782A Pending JPS6086331A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 High-frequency heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6086331A (en)

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