JPS6088718A - Soft ground improvement work - Google Patents

Soft ground improvement work

Info

Publication number
JPS6088718A
JPS6088718A JP19467783A JP19467783A JPS6088718A JP S6088718 A JPS6088718 A JP S6088718A JP 19467783 A JP19467783 A JP 19467783A JP 19467783 A JP19467783 A JP 19467783A JP S6088718 A JPS6088718 A JP S6088718A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
stirring blade
ground
soft ground
soft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19467783A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0424488B2 (en
Inventor
Sadayoshi Sakamoto
坂本 定義
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAIHEI SHOKO KK
Original Assignee
TAIHEI SHOKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAIHEI SHOKO KK filed Critical TAIHEI SHOKO KK
Priority to JP19467783A priority Critical patent/JPS6088718A/en
Publication of JPS6088718A publication Critical patent/JPS6088718A/en
Publication of JPH0424488B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0424488B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To uniformly dissolve and mix a powdery soil hardening agent with soft ground by a method in which a powdery soil hardening agent from the jet nozzle of a stirring blade is injected toward a conical water film from the water nozzle of the stirring blade. CONSTITUTION:A soil hardening agent is pneumatically sent in the form of powder from the ground surface and then to a jet nozzle 3 through a rotary shaft and a hardening agent sending pipe 10 in the stirring blade. On the other hand, water is sent through the rotary shaft, a water pipe 11 in the stirring blade, and an annular water storage chamber 8 from the ground surface to a water jet nozzle 7. The water from the water jet nozzle 7 is jetted in the form of conical water film toward the back space of the stirring blade. On the other hand, the powdery soil hardening agent from the jet nozzle 3 is injected from the nozzle 7 toward the conical water film, and uniformly dissolved and mixed in the form of sludge with soft ground by the stirring blade.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 木晃明はlム1間川1丙岸等にある軟弱m盤を硬化処理
して地短の9化を図る工法に拠する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Komei Ki is based on a construction method that aims to reduce the length of the ground by hardening the soft ground on the banks of the river.

従来の軟弱地盤、改良工法はセメント、生右灰亀の地盤
硬化剤は地上装随によりて水と&Nされ、スラリー状に
して軟弱地盤中に通入した擺拌視根に辻込され、同虜拌
羽根から注出させる1仏が回収「ソでゐりた。又近年j
ilI盤硬化剤をスラリー状とぜずにffi k 63
!化剤を粉体の状態めlシでを気肚込し、償件+1根か
らを気とともに軟弱地盤中に噴射させる工法か使用され
る体になった。しかしながらitu当のスラリー状辻迭
噴助1汰では、丞、セメント容積比がl:t−1:2栓
度にしなければ円(rJな輸送と均一なm解ができず荊
りこの範四で使用さ(Lることとなるため水過多となっ
ており、しかも軟弱地盤中には水が3潤しているため軟
弱地盤中に注出されたセメントスラリーが軟弱地盤とg
i ili rれは史に水胸刺の状を副となって硬化し
ても地盤シ虫匿が低く又峡化釦現も遅く、史にはセメン
トスラリーが不使用時に日中において硬化して餡 ゛を
gbらせて使用不能にするといった問題かあった。
The conventional method for improving soft ground is cement, and the ground hardening agent of Ikusaihaikame is mixed with water and made into a slurry, which is poured into the agitation root that penetrates into the soft ground. One Buddha poured out from the prison stirring blade was recovered.
Ffi k 63
! A construction method was used in which a chemical agent was injected into the soft ground in powder form, and the mixture was injected into the soft ground from the root. However, in the case of slurry-like traversal injection in the case of ITU, unless the cement volume ratio is set to 1:t-1:2, it is impossible to achieve yen (rJ transport and uniform m solution). The cement slurry poured into the soft ground is mixed with the soft ground because there is too much water and there is water in the soft ground.
It has been known that cement slurry hardens during the day when it is not in use. There was a problem with the filling becoming too large to be used.

又体当のVt1式噴出力法では輸送聖地が軟h m k
 XI)ら上昇疎脱して地上に放出される隊に粉状の地
盤娩イb刑をも迎九で地上で地組軟化剤が拡散して更気
とともに地衣珈境を悪化させ、又粉状で噴出された地蝋
映化剤が軟弱地盤の水に充分喰幹できず団粒化してjl
il製のi反が低重するといつた1均踊がめった。
Also, with the Vt1 type ejection force method of the body, the transportation sacred place is soft h m k
XI) The corps that ascended and were evacuated and released to the ground were subjected to powdery ground calving. The ground wax spraying agent that was spouted out could not absorb enough water in the soft ground and formed into aggregates.
When the I-tan made by IL was low in weight, it was a 1-yen dance.

本)6明はかかる174.題をM’目1’J L/た新
しい侮想による軟uu jtlJ &硬化改良工法を提
供せんとするものである。
Book) 6 Ming costs 174. We aim to provide an improved construction method for soft and hardening based on a new concept with the title M'm1'J L/.

本)6ゆ」の髪旨は、地上装賑から地組軟化剤をdJ仏
で執SIり地貼申に埋入させた撹拌JJ根まで窒諷輛迭
し、又水も地上側から攪拌羽根まで送鞄し、水をd拌増
根又はその取付部分から軟弱地Mに向けてを聞に水膜又
は水の過断曵をルノ戊する状態に噴射せしめるとともに
、撹拌羽根まで輸送されたわJ状の地組軟化剤をを間に
形成された水膜又は水のね貼側に向けて輛送菟気ととも
に噴射せしめ、11丞脱又は水の遮萌曳との=2A、接
触によって地組軟化剤を水に岡崎?合Ji’ljさせて
セリー状乃″ev己状状態で通過して軟弱地盤中に記入
して撹拌羽根で混練させて硬イヒさせる仁とをq台鍼と
する魅し地術改良土江にある。以上笑施帆を1曲に柩き
説明する。
The purpose of ``6yu'' is to mix the ground assembly softener from the ground cover to the stirring JJ root embedded in the ground seal, and also stir the water from the ground side. The bag was transported to the stirring blade, and the water was injected from the stirring root or its attachment part toward the soft ground M to create a water film or water overflow, and the water was transported to the stirring blade. A J-shaped soil softening agent is injected together with a jet of water towards the water film or water splashing side formed between them, and by contact with 11. Okazaki with Jigumi softener in water? It is a charm to improve the earth technique that uses as a needle acupuncture to pass through the soil in a celery-like state, fill it in the soft ground, and knead it with a stirring blade to make it hard. Yes, that's all I will explain in one song.

第1図は軟弱地’M砂化改良上汰の什粟状況を小@8図
は部平IIIIら、第41はへN鉢面図、絹5−は攪拌
羽根の回転シャフトとを気放出尋′1との間係ケアJ、
す祝明図、第6図は1h繞ソノスル分をボす助1Ji1
1、第7囚は1mの1勾」ノスル部分を4くす祝ゆjl
である。1中Ci)は1itf半羽根、(2Jは11川
r砥袢羽根の1転シヤフト、(3〕は唄刺ノスル、(4
)はjilt盤硬化/lす佃込’i+、(1+)は水1
、(7)、は水…Mlノスル、(dJは塚状水「丁蚕、
(II〕は鳴勾Jノスル(3)から唄射しjこ輔送莫気
の回収ハ3’F、気放出P!#協、四は羽根内の地盤硬
化剤送m、u〃は羽根外部に取付けた水−1(ロ)は−
J転ン−Yフトの輔力闘、に収けた回転躯励ハ」申を檜
−11砦は什采船体、鍔は粉状地&岐化ハリの菟気圧迭
装甑、四は給水装置、リリはりし亀抹、μθは回転シャ
ツI−(2Jの1w転!fi−吋支句装置入である。
Figure 1 shows the situation of millet in soft soil 'M sand improvement upper class. Figure 8 shows Buhei III et al., Figure 41 shows the surface of N pot, Silk 5- shows the rotating shaft of the stirring blade and air discharge. Intermediate care J with Hiro'1,
Figure 6 shows the 1h skyline of Sonosuru.
1. The 7th prisoner is 1 meter long.
It is. 1 medium Ci) is 1 itf half feather, (2J is 11 river r tobane feather 1 turn shaft, (3) is Utatashi nosuru, (4
) is jilt board hardening/lsu Tsukudagome'i+, (1+) is water 1
, (7), is water...Ml nosul, (dJ is mound-shaped water "Ding silkworm,"
(II) is sung from Nariko J. Water installed externally -1 (b) -
J-turn - Y-futo's assistance fight, and the rotational strength that was included in the "Monkey" - 11th fort is the main hull, the tsuba is the powdery ground and the air pressure adjustment kettle made of wood, and 4th is the water supply system. , Lily Harishi Kamame, μθ is a rotary shirt I-(2J's 1w rotation!fi-Inc.

この失馳沙3Qはセメント、生り灰等の地娠硬イし剤は
ji上装Hによって粉体の状態で空気輸送され、h転シ
ャフ) (2J P3の地盤硯化M報送g L4Jを辿
って撹拌羽根(1〕まで(′INI込され、撹拌羽根(
17PiのJ山盤岐化剤込゛自四をれて唄M−1ノスル
(,1]に込られるつ又向1りに水は地上側からlす私
シャフト(2月)」の水U’ L5/によって4伴羽根
(υまで込らits水h(ロ)を鮭て水噴射ノスル(7
)に送られ、向水”RM’Jノズルから水は6χノド羽
イ叔(1)の後編から回転するbl JP ;l択(υ
lこよって′Jj!刺化した攪拌羽根の仮り更間にト」
りで円β1を状に水膜を形成する状1ルで唄幻される。
In this 3Q, soil hardening agents such as cement and fresh ash are transported by air in the form of powder by the upper layer H, and the ground hardening agents are transported in the form of a powder by the 2J P3 ground hardening agent L4J. Follow the steps until you reach the stirring blade (1) ('INI is included, then the stirring blade (
17Pi's J Yamabanki chemical agent is included in the song M-1 nosuru (, 1), and the water is poured from the ground side into the 1st direction of the shaft (February). 'L5/ is filled with 4 blades (υ) and its water h (b) is inserted into the water jet nostle (7
), and the water from the mukaimizu RM'J nozzle rotates from the second part of (1) BL JP ;l selection (υ
l Koyote'Jj! In the temporary slits of the stirring blades,
It appears that a water film is formed in the shape of circle β1.

−131!Ik引ノスル(句まで込られた地短蚊化んは
u7tbvノスル(3ンから円鉗状水1戻に同LJで空
気とともに蓮反をもって唄!J」される、、この円jル
状水股中にM盤幌イじ剤が]ル過する際に粉状のjtl
Im峡化カリが灯間的に水と向突してn屏してセリー状
乃主は泥状になって内雌伏水膜を通過して軟弱地盤中に
投鋳され軟弱地盤中に混入し、撹拌羽根(1)でIJ!
拌屁合され、軟弱地盤中に地&峡化畑を均−且つ先生に
rb #(、混合させるものである。τして噴射ノスル
(3〕まで輸送してきた堅気は地組軟化剤が水唄羽によ
ってセリ−状となるため、顎創ノスル(dJからダ這出
しても粉状の瑠源6ffi (し/+1」を9むことが
ない。そして噴出したを気は唄勾」ノスル(3)に3L
L浪した位1kに取付けた菟気放出e′I:IL9ノの
囲Llムbから吸引され、同埜気放出尋官を証て回転シ
ャフトのキーとなる中をキー*四に込られ、回り・藺キ
ー論を相で地上の大気に細放されるものである。
-131! Ik Hiki nosuru (The short mosquito transformation that includes the phrase is u7tbv nosuru (from the 3rd ring to the circular hook-shaped water 1 return, the same LJ is sung with air and lotus! When the M-board hood agent passes through the crotch, powdery jtl
When the gorge-formed potash collides with the water, the celery-like clay becomes muddy, passes through the inner female subhydration membrane, is cast into the soft ground, and is mixed into the soft ground. , IJ with stirring blade (1)!
The solid air is stirred, leveled and mixed into the soft ground, and then transported to the injection nostle (3). Because it becomes celery-like due to Utaha, even if it crawls out from the jaw wound Nosuru (d 3) to 3L
The air was sucked in from the enclosure Llmb of IL9, which was attached to the 1k at the time of L. It is released into the atmosphere on the ground in a circular motion.

ここにおいてわJ状iIIIIM峡化丸をセリ−状とす
るための水膜は水、セメント容積比にしてl:υl〜0
2 程良でM6%従米従来ラリ一式のl:l〜l二2に
比べ大「1」に少い小杭で一次1g PHさせることが
でき、しかも−担セリー状乃至泥状にまでた解させた後
にV、弱地梅に混入して處伴されるた杷軟弱地盤との屁
i=が容易且ら均一になされるものである。史に少い2
1(mLで済びので水過多にならす便化地盤の強度を叡
借程反丙の、その軟化釦椀を早めることかできる。水分
のw、′−歿はもんでみるのでん軟弱地盤の如く水分の
多い軟東地盤においても又水分の少い軟玩地盤でもIl
l広く使用できるものである。しかも、粉状地盤硬化剤
がセリ−状乃至dB状となるのは唄引ノスルから離れた
軟弱地盤の空11ii1菫聞であるためl’Ja Jh
ノスル及び地盤映化剤軸ホ負(旬等が目貼りを起すこと
が王くない。ここで噴射水が転回地盤の菟飼空1山にお
いて水膜又は水の込〜「曳をノ1〉成する他の柚々の形
態を第7因に小している。
Here, the water film to make the waJ-shaped iIIIM kyokagan into a celery-like shape is l:υl~0 in terms of water and cement volume ratio.
2. It is possible to achieve a primary pH of 1 g with a small pile that is 1 large compared to the conventional set of M6% rice-based lari (1:1 to 122), and it is possible to achieve a pH of 1 g in the first place. After V is mixed with the soft ground, the loquat mixed with the soft ground can be easily and evenly mixed with the soft ground. Few in history 2
Since only 1 mL is required, it is possible to speed up the softening of the soil by reducing the strength of the soil caused by overwatering. It can be used both on soft ground with a lot of moisture and on soft ground with little moisture.
l It can be used widely. Moreover, the powdered ground hardening agent becomes celery-like or dB-like because it is in the soft ground far from Utahiki Nosuru.
Nosuru and ground-improving agent shafts (seasons, etc. are unlikely to cause eye sticking.Here, the jetted water turns and forms a water film or a water drop in the ground of Ukai-Kora-Ichiyama. The other forms of yuzu that form are considered to be the seventh cause.

以上帽1ζ木九明によれは次の様な汝れた効呆を衛るこ
とが出来る。
By using the hat 1ζ Kikumei above, you can protect yourself from the following effects.

(イ):粉状の地IM硬化剤を噴射ノスルから粉状態で
用則せしめ、軟弱地盤中に噴射水で形成された水腺又は
水の遍〜「曳と向焚させてす1射水と石舟「してセリ−
状乃至は泥状にて軟弱JtlI爲に記入させるので団塊
状となることなく転回地盤と均−且迅島に屁合ξれる。
(b): Powdered ground IM hardening agent is applied in powder form from the injection nostle, and water glands or water formation formed by injection water in soft ground - Ishifune:
Since it is made to fill in the soft soil in the form of mud, it does not form a lumpy shape and can evenly form a turning ground.

(ロ):地盤嫂化7111が瞬時セリ−仏ツク金泥状に
なるため1負〕」とともに上方に放出される兇気には粉
状のjil1% 峡4しカリが含まれることなく空気の
人気へり放出によってvj状地益硬化AUが飛び叡って
地J:坪ダλをンIj染することがf(い。
(B): Because the ground formation 7111 instantaneously turns into a seri-butsuk gold mud-like state, the air that is released upwards contains powdery 1% of the air. Due to the edge release, the vj-shaped ground hardening AU flies and dyes the ground J: tsuboda λ.

−刃=llA躬ノスルでの噴射水でセリー仏乃至泥状l
ζするための水鳳は少くて仇むので水の副台が小さい取
逸の水セメント比にυ」米、JIll製九反を充分なも
のとfることか出来る。
-Blade = 11 A spray of water from a seri Buddha to a muddy l
Since there is only a small amount of suiho needed for ζ, the water-cement ratio of the water-cement ratio, which has a small water sub-base, can be considered to be sufficient.

(二〕ニジかも軟弱JIllkの水もイ」Φに応じた最
悪の地盛娩化剤と水の1貧に容易に調整できるので抽々
のV、弱m盤に刈して躾逸の硬化改良工事が行える。
(2) It can be easily adjusted to the worst earth-bearing agent and the water of the weakest water according to the rainbow or soft JIllk, so it can be cut to V, weak M and the hardening of the discipline. Improvement work can be carried out.

6F、l :粉状j也盤故化剤は最後まで粉状でな(射
ノズルから空気仕込されるので地盤梗化)Ivが噴射ノ
スル及び柚送髄庇中でんまることがなく安定しだ地IM
峻化改良工事ができる。
6F, l: Powdered Jyaban aging agent remains powdery until the end (air is charged from the injection nozzle, so it becomes infarcted). Iv is stable without being rounded in the injection nozzle and the yuzu medullary eaves. Daji IM
Steep improvement work can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本丸1力軟弱瑠盤岐化改良工法を示す6弟す凶
は燻伴羽恢のIP1転シャフトと空気放出々I鴇との@
係を示す呪ψj図、第6凶は顎幻ノスル部分をボす鮪面
囚、石71は他の噴射ノスル部分をボす居明丙である。 υ):攪拌sat 4jに (2) : It!1転シ
ャフト(3,1: l’Ji #J / スルIN :
 水噴勿ノスルリJ二作東船体 第1図 第7図
Figure 1 shows the improved construction method for converting Honmaru 1 force soft and weak Rubangi.
The curse ψj diagram showing the connection, the 6th evil is the tuna mask prisoner who hits the jaw phantom nosuru part, and the stone 71 is Ju Minghe who hits the other injection nosuru part. υ): Stir sat 4j (2): It! 1 rotation shaft (3, 1: l'Ji #J / Suru IN:
Water Fountain Nosururi J Nisaku East Hull Figure 1 Figure 7

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] l)jIlI上装置炉装置益硯化剤を粉状で軟弱地盤中
1こ埋入させた攪拌羽根まで22気転送し、又水も地上
j1.1から1尭拌羽根まで送給し、水を攪拌羽根又は
その取イシ部分から伏東地盤に同けて箪間に水膜又は水
のm k+壁を形成する状態に噴射せしめるとともに、
攪拌羽根まで暢送さJしたわJ状のm盤硬イし畑をψ間
にjl>成された水膜又は水の迫断曵にIIJけて輸送
空気とともにI!Jj創せしめ、liJ水股又は水の鼎
II/+壁との#*%接Mによりて地盤硬化剤を水にI
I+1+lJ fa解させてセリー状乃主泥状状IルQ
m遇して軟弱地製中に混入して1zt、 if羽根でf
it練させて硬化させるCとを、特徴とする軟弱坤盤敗
艮工法。
l) jIlI upper equipment furnace equipment Ingredient enhancer was transferred in powder form to the stirring blade buried in one place in the soft ground for 22 days, and water was also fed from ground level j1.1 to the 1st stirring blade. is injected from the stirring blade or its holder into the ground so as to form a water film or mk+ wall of water between the trenches, and
The J-shaped m-board hardens the field until it reaches the stirring blade, and the water film or water that forms between ψ is transported along with the transporting air. Jj creation, liJ water crotch or water den II/+ soil hardening agent into water by #*% contact with the wall
I + 1 + I
1zt accidentally mixed into the soft ground, 1zt with a feather
The Soft-Konban-Fei construction method is characterized by C, which is made to knead and harden.
JP19467783A 1983-10-18 1983-10-18 Soft ground improvement work Granted JPS6088718A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19467783A JPS6088718A (en) 1983-10-18 1983-10-18 Soft ground improvement work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19467783A JPS6088718A (en) 1983-10-18 1983-10-18 Soft ground improvement work

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6088718A true JPS6088718A (en) 1985-05-18
JPH0424488B2 JPH0424488B2 (en) 1992-04-27

Family

ID=16328453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19467783A Granted JPS6088718A (en) 1983-10-18 1983-10-18 Soft ground improvement work

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6088718A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI123541B (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-06-28 Allu Group Oy Process for Removing the Transfer Air of a Binder from a Mixture of Compressed Air and Binder in Stabilizing Soil by Binder Addition

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59154214A (en) * 1983-02-22 1984-09-03 Taiyo Kiso Kogyo Kk Mixer for ground improver

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59154214A (en) * 1983-02-22 1984-09-03 Taiyo Kiso Kogyo Kk Mixer for ground improver

Also Published As

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JPH0424488B2 (en) 1992-04-27

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