JPS6136643Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6136643Y2 JPS6136643Y2 JP13864380U JP13864380U JPS6136643Y2 JP S6136643 Y2 JPS6136643 Y2 JP S6136643Y2 JP 13864380 U JP13864380 U JP 13864380U JP 13864380 U JP13864380 U JP 13864380U JP S6136643 Y2 JPS6136643 Y2 JP S6136643Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- balcony
- building
- attached
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、屋根などに載置して用いる屋根付バ
ルコニーに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a covered balcony that is used by being placed on a roof or the like.
この種の屋根付バルコニーは、一般に屋根の上
に設けられ、建築物の側面に取付けられる。この
場合屋根付バルコニーの支柱は、屋根の上に固定
されないまま載置される。その理由は支柱を屋根
の上にボルト・ナツトなどの手段により固定しよ
うとすると雨漏りなどの原因となるからである。 This type of covered balcony is generally installed on the roof and attached to the side of the building. In this case, the pillars of the covered balcony are placed on the roof without being fixed. The reason for this is that if you try to fix the pillars on the roof with bolts, nuts, or other means, it may cause rain leaks.
ところが強風時に屋根付バルコニーの屋根が吹
き上げられると、この種の屋根付バルコニーは風
の吹き上げ力のため浮上し、上下に動くほか、取
付け部において外れ易くなり、危険な状態とな
る。 However, when the roof of a covered balcony is blown up during strong winds, this type of covered balcony floats due to the uplifting force of the wind, moves up and down, and becomes easily detached at the attachment point, creating a dangerous situation.
本考案は、このような強風時におけるバルコニ
ーの上下動を確実に防止することを目的としてお
り、その手段として屋根付バルコニーの一部を含
んで他の部材すなわち補強桟により三角形を形成
し、これの作用により屋根付バルコニーの変形を
確実に防止するようにしている。 The purpose of the present invention is to reliably prevent vertical movement of the balcony during such strong winds, and as a means to do so, a triangular shape is formed by including a part of the covered balcony with other members, that is, reinforcing beams. This function ensures that the roofed balcony is prevented from deforming.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面にもとづいて具
体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
本考案の屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー1は、設
置面例えば屋根2の上に載置した支柱3の下方に
床面形成用あるいは手すり兼用の横桟4を取付
け、その一端部を建築物6に取付け、また上記支
柱3の上方に屋根5の一端部を取付け、この屋根
5の他端部を建築物6の側面に固定し、さらに上
記建築物6に補強桟7の一端を支軸8により回動
自在に取付けるとともに、補強桟7の他端を上記
支柱3に対して着脱自在に係止し、上記の支柱3
および補強桟7および他の部材つまり下方の横桟
4を含んで三角形を形成するように構成してあ
る。 In the roof-mounted balcony 1 of the present invention, a horizontal beam 4 for forming a floor surface or serving as a handrail is attached below a support 3 placed on an installation surface, for example, a roof 2, and one end of the horizontal beam 4 is attached to a building 6. In addition, one end of the roof 5 is attached above the pillar 3, the other end of the roof 5 is fixed to the side of the building 6, and one end of the reinforcing beam 7 is attached to the building 6 with a support shaft 8. In addition to being rotatably attached, the other end of the reinforcing bar 7 is removably locked to the above-mentioned support column 3.
It is configured to form a triangle including the reinforcing bar 7 and other members, that is, the lower horizontal bar 4.
ここで支軸8は取付具11に対して取付けられ
ており、この取付具11は図示しない木ねじなど
により建築物6の側面に取付けられる。もちろん
この取付具11は、横桟4の一部に固定してもよ
い。なおこの2本の横桟4は補助支柱12に対し
て固定され、この補助支柱12は建築物6に対し
て図示しない木ねじなどにより固定されている。
また補強桟7は上端に係止片13を有し、この係
止片13は一端で開放する係止溝9を有してい
る。そしてこの係止溝9は支柱3の側面に取付け
てある頭付きピン10に対して着脱自在に係止さ
れる。なお、この頭付きピン10は取付板14に
取付けられており、この取付板14は、ねじ15
などにより支柱3の側面に取付けてある。ここで
支柱3は下端の脚板18によつて屋根2の上に乗
つている。そして建築物6は、上方において保持
具16を有している。この保持具16は、ほぼコ
字状の形状をしており、ねじ17で取付けられ、
その内部で補強桟7を弾力的に係止する。 Here, the support shaft 8 is attached to a fixture 11, and this fixture 11 is attached to the side surface of the building 6 using wood screws (not shown) or the like. Of course, this fixture 11 may be fixed to a part of the horizontal beam 4. Note that these two horizontal beams 4 are fixed to an auxiliary support 12, and this auxiliary support 12 is fixed to the building 6 with wood screws (not shown) or the like.
Further, the reinforcing bar 7 has a locking piece 13 at its upper end, and this locking piece 13 has a locking groove 9 that is open at one end. This locking groove 9 is detachably locked to a headed pin 10 attached to the side surface of the support column 3. Note that this headed pin 10 is attached to a mounting plate 14, and this mounting plate 14 is attached to a screw 15.
It is attached to the side of the support column 3 by etc. Here, the support column 3 rests on the roof 2 by means of a leg plate 18 at the lower end. The building 6 has a holder 16 above. This holder 16 is approximately U-shaped and is attached with screws 17.
The reinforcing bar 7 is elastically locked inside the reinforcing bar 7.
次に作用を説明する。通常の使用時において補
強桟7は、特に必要とされない。このため補強桟
7は、支軸8を回転中心としてほぼ垂直状態と
し、その上端部分を保持具16の間に差し込み、
その弾力により摩擦的に保持されている。ここで
強風時において屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー1が
その屋根5に強い風を受けその風力により浮上す
る可能性のあるときには、補強桟7を支軸8を中
心として、図面上反時計方向に回動し、その係止
溝9を頭付きピン10に差し込んで係止する。こ
のようにすると補強桟7,支柱3および屋根置き
型屋根付バルコニー1の一部の部材すなわち下方
の横桟4は、側面から見て三角形を形成し、一種
のトラスを構成する。このためこの屋根置き型屋
根付バルコニー1は、設置状態において不変形の
構造物となり、たとえ屋根5に強風を受けてもそ
の風の力で変形して浮き上がることもなくなる。
したがつて屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー1は、強
風時においても上下動せず、それによる危険は未
然に回避できる。また強風時において屋根置き型
屋根付バルコニー1の上下方向への動きが確実に
防止できるので、屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー1
の建築物6に対する取付け部分は、きしみなどに
より不安定な状態となることもない。 Next, the action will be explained. During normal use, the reinforcing bar 7 is not particularly required. For this reason, the reinforcing bar 7 is placed in a substantially vertical state with the support shaft 8 as the center of rotation, and its upper end portion is inserted between the holders 16.
It is held frictionally by its elasticity. When there is a possibility that the roof-mounted balcony 1 receives a strong wind on its roof 5 and floats up due to the wind force during strong winds, the reinforcing bar 7 is rotated counterclockwise in the drawing around the support shaft 8. Then, insert the locking groove 9 into the headed pin 10 and lock it. In this way, the reinforcing beams 7, the pillars 3, and some members of the roof-mounted roofed balcony 1, that is, the lower horizontal beams 4, form a triangle when viewed from the side, and constitute a kind of truss. Therefore, the roof-mounted balcony 1 becomes an undeformable structure in the installed state, and even if the roof 5 is exposed to strong winds, it will not be deformed by the force of the wind and will not float up.
Therefore, the roof-mounted balcony 1 does not move up and down even in strong winds, and dangers caused by this can be avoided. In addition, it is possible to reliably prevent vertical movement of the roof-mounted balcony with roof 1 during strong winds.
The attachment part to the building 6 will not become unstable due to creaking or the like.
なお上記実施例は、補強桟7を剛性のある部材
として構成してあるが、実質的には引張り力とし
て作用しているためワイヤーなどで置き換えるこ
ともできる。また上記実施例は補強桟7を建築物
6の側の下方において回動自在に取付けてある
が、この支軸8による取付位置は建築物6の上方
であつてもよくまた傾斜の方向は逆であつてもよ
い。 In the above embodiment, the reinforcing bar 7 is configured as a rigid member, but since it substantially acts as a tensile force, it may be replaced with a wire or the like. Further, in the above embodiment, the reinforcing beam 7 is rotatably mounted below the building 6 side, but the mounting position by the support shaft 8 may also be above the building 6, and the direction of inclination is opposite. It may be.
本考案は、屋根置き型屋根付バルコニーの一部
の部材および補強桟により側面から見て不変形な
三角形(トラス)を形成し、屋根置き型屋根付バ
ルコニー全体を不変形の状態にできるようにして
いる。このため屋根置き型屋根付バルコニーがそ
の屋根の部分で強風のため浮上力を受けたとして
も、バルコニーの構造物は設置面としての屋根の
上で上下動することもなく安定な状態に維持でき
る。したがつて設置面としての屋根の破損がな
く、また屋根付バルコニーの上下動による危険が
未然に回避でき、さらに屋根付バルコニーの建築
物に対する取付部が不安定な状態になることもな
くなる。特に、補強桟が回動自在に取付けられ、
必要に応じて補強材の係止溝で支柱の頭付きピン
に係止でき、不使用時において補強桟が建築物の
側面に沿つた状態で保持具により収納できるの
で、屋根付バルコニーの美観が損なわれず、また
斜めの補強桟が不使用時に邪魔になることもな
い。 The present invention forms an undeformable triangle (truss) when viewed from the side with some members and reinforcing beams of a roof-mounted balcony, making it possible to maintain the entire roof-mounted balcony in an undeformable state. ing. Therefore, even if a roof-mounted balcony receives levitation force due to strong winds, the balcony structure will not move up and down on the roof, and will remain stable. . Therefore, there is no damage to the roof as an installation surface, and dangers due to vertical movement of the covered balcony can be avoided, and furthermore, the attachment part of the covered balcony to the building will not be in an unstable state. In particular, the reinforcing crosspiece is rotatably attached,
If necessary, it can be locked to the headed pin of the support column using the locking groove in the reinforcing material, and when not in use, the reinforcing beam can be stored along the side of the building using the holder, improving the aesthetic appearance of the covered balcony. It will not be damaged, and the diagonal reinforcing bars will not get in the way when not in use.
第1図は本考案の屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー
の側面図、第2図は補強桟の取付状態を示す斜面
図、第3図は頭付きピンの取付部分の斜面図であ
る。
1……屋根置き型屋根付バルコニー、2……屋
根、3……支柱、4……横桟、5……屋根、6…
…建築物、7……補強桟、8……支軸、9……係
止溝、10……頭付きピン、16……保持具。
FIG. 1 is a side view of the roof-mounted balcony of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a slope view showing how the reinforcing beams are attached, and FIG. 3 is a slope view of the portion where the headed pins are installed. 1... Roof-standing balcony with roof, 2... Roof, 3... Pillar, 4... Horizontal beam, 5... Roof, 6...
... Building, 7 ... Reinforcement beam, 8 ... Support shaft, 9 ... Locking groove, 10 ... Headed pin, 16 ... Holder.
Claims (1)
固定し、また上記支柱の上方に屋根の一端部を取
付け、この屋根および上記横材の他端部を建築物
の側面に固定する屋根置き型屋根付バルコニーに
おいて、上記建築物に補強桟の一端を建築物の側
で支軸により回動自在に取付けるとともに、補強
桟の他端の係止溝により上記支柱側の頭付きピン
に対して着脱自在に係止して、上記の支柱、横材
および補強桟を含んで三角形を形成し、さらに建
築物側に上記補強桟を着脱自在の状態で保持する
保持具を設けてなることを特徴とする屋根置き型
屋根付バルコニー。 One end of the horizontal member is fixed below the pillar placed on the installation surface, one end of the roof is attached above the pillar, and this roof and the other end of the horizontal member are fixed to the side of the building. In a roof-mounted balcony with a roof, one end of the reinforcing bar is rotatably attached to the building side by a support shaft, and the other end of the reinforcing bar is attached to a headed pin on the pillar side using a locking groove. A triangular shape is formed by removably locking the pillar, cross member, and reinforcing beam, and a holder is provided on the building side to removably hold the reinforcing beam. A roof-mounted balcony with a roof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13864380U JPS6136643Y2 (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13864380U JPS6136643Y2 (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5761003U JPS5761003U (en) | 1982-04-10 |
| JPS6136643Y2 true JPS6136643Y2 (en) | 1986-10-24 |
Family
ID=29498659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13864380U Expired JPS6136643Y2 (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6136643Y2 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-09-29 JP JP13864380U patent/JPS6136643Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5761003U (en) | 1982-04-10 |
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