JPS6149072A - Water closet and its arrangement method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a so-called water closet in which a bathroom, toilet, shower room, washroom, etc. are provided, and a method of arranging the same.

[Conventional technology]

Maintaining privacy is important in shared accommodation. So-called water closets, which require waterproofing and have many water supply and drainage pipes, such as bathrooms, toilets, shower rooms, washrooms, etc. for guests in such shared accommodation facilities, may be made into shared facilities, but in order to ensure privacy, ,
It is desirable to provide these water closets for each private room, or to share them with a small number of private rooms.

Figure 4 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a conventional water closet, in which 1 is a water closet, 2 is a toilet, 3 is a shower curtain, 4 is a shower room, 5 is a changing room, and 6 and 7 are entrances and exits. are shown respectively.

Considering an example of a water closet consisting of a toilet 2 and a shower room 4 as shown in Figure 4, the toilet 2
The area of the shower room 4 and the shower room 4 are required to be at least the minimum area determined by the user, and a space for accessing the dressing room 5, the toilet 2, and the shower room 4 is also required. On the other hand, due to the narrowing of the site and construction costs, it is necessary to reduce the area of the water closet as much as possible. Then, in the water closet 1 shown in FIG. 4, the widths W1 and 6 and the depth Dl are limited by the minimum dimensions for the purpose of the toilet 2 and the shower room 4, and the depth D2 is the door dimension or the space through which a person can pass and the act of undressing. Limited by dimensions for possible approaches. Conventionally, when the water closure shown in FIG. 4 was constructed using these dimensions, this area was considered to be the minimum necessary area.

[Problems to be solved by the invention] Water closures are sometimes provided not only on land but also on offshore structures, but especially in the case of offshore structures, the overall construction space is limited. , how to compactly summarize water closets is even more important than when it comes to land. Furthermore, providing a water closet for each private room requires waterproofing, piping, etc. for each private room, which raises the problem of increased construction costs. The present invention solves this problem by providing a water supply system for each private room.
The purpose of the construction cost 1 is to provide a water closet and its arrangement method that can maintain the same privacy as if a crawl space is provided, and at the same time, can be placed compactly in a small amount of space at the same cost as a communal facility. It is.

[Means for solving problems]

Therefore, the water closure of the present invention is characterized by having a shape with a rectangular protrusion and an entrance on the opposite side of the protrusion. Four water clots each having a shape with a rectangular protrusion may be arranged in combination on all sides with one vertex of the rectangular protrusion facing each other, or two water clots each having a shape with a rectangular protrusion may be The water clot is characterized in that the rectangular protrusions are arranged so as to face each other at mutually shifted positions.

[Effect]

In the water closet of the present invention, a bathroom, toilet, and shower room can be installed next to the rectangular protrusion and the entrance/exit. If these rectangular protrusions are arranged in combination in all directions with one apex facing each other, the entrances and exits of the water closet will be equally distributed in all four directions, and the rectangular protrusions will When two water closures each having the same shape are arranged so that the rectangular protrusions face each other and are offset from each other, the entrance and exit of one will be located on the opposite side of the entrance and exit of the other.

〔Example〕

Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the water closet of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the water closet arrangement method of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the water closet of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating another example of the arrangement method. In the figure, 1, IA, IB, I
C and ID are water closets, 2 is a toilet, 3 is a shower curtain, 4 is a shower room, 5 is a changing room, 6
and 7 indicate the entrance and exit, and 8 indicates the washroom.

In the present invention, one water closet 1 as shown in FIG. 1 is associated with one private room (two private rooms in the case of a shared vehicle).

In FIG. 1, the water closet 1 has a shape with a rectangular protrusion like the shower stall 4, a so-called convex shape, and entrances and exits 6 and 7 are located on the opposite side of the rectangular protrusion that is the shower stall 4. In addition, a dressing room 5 is provided near the entrances and exits 6 and 7, and a toilet 2 and a washroom 8 are provided on both sides of the dressing room 5. FIG. 2 shows an example in which four of the water closets shown in FIG. 1 are arranged in combination so that one water closet can be used for two units.

In Figure 2, each water closure IA, I
B. The IC and ID are arranged in combination on all sides so that the right vertices of the rectangular protrusion are butted against each other. Therefore, the water closure IA on the upper side of the diagram has its entrance and exit facing upward, and the water closure IA on the lower side of the diagram
Closet IC has its entrance and exit facing downwards, and similarly, Water Closure IB on the left side of the figure has its entrance and exit facing to the left, and its entrance and exit faces downwards.
Close HD also has an entrance facing to the right.

Then, by providing two entrances and exits each and placing a partition wall (dashed line) between the two entrances, four
Two water closets are divided into eight rooms separated by broken lines, each of which can be shared by two people.

FIG. 3 shows an example in which the upper and lower water closets IA and IC are removed from the combined arrangement shown in FIG. 2, and only the left and right water closets 1B and ID are combined and arranged. In this case, as is clear from FIG. 3, the rectangular protrusions are arranged so that they face each other at vertically shifted positions and are lined up vertically.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the water closure, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of the water closure shown in FIG. 5. The same reference numerals as in FIGS. It shows the constituent elements of. The water closet 1 illustrated in FIG. Entrances and exits 6 and 7 are provided at these locations, and the vicinity of the entrances and exits 6 and 7 is used as a changing area 5. Here, the L shape is a so-called inverted I shape obtained by rotating the shape shown in FIG. 5 by 90° counterclockwise.
Of course, it also includes the shape. FIG. 6 shows an example in which four of the water closures shown in FIG. 5 are arranged in combination. In the arrangement shown in FIG. 6, the rectangular protrusions used as shower rooms are arranged in combination on all sides so that the right vertices of the shower compartments are brought into contact with each other. Therefore, with this arrangement, each water closure IA, 1B
.

When two ICs and two lrl units are used, a partition wall is provided in each room at the position indicated by the broken line. Note that when only the left and right water closures IB and ID are combined and arranged, excluding the upper and lower water closures IA and IC, the arrangement will be the same as in the case of Fig. 3 explained earlier, so detailed explanation will be omitted. do.

As explained above, the water closet of the present invention has a shape with a rectangular protrusion, such as a convex shape or an L shape, and by combining and arranging the protrusions, the space of the water closet can be made smaller or used more effectively. can be achieved.

For example, when comparing the conventional water closet shown in FIG. 4 and the water closet of the present invention, the water closet shown in FIG. 1 has the same area as the conventional water closet and can also include a washroom. Also,
The water closure shown in FIG. 5 saves 1/4 the area compared to the conventional one. Moreover, the water closet of the present invention allows a plurality of water closets to be arranged compactly, as is clear from the arrangement examples shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 6.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the water closet is formed into a shape with a rectangular protrusion and the rectangular protrusions are arranged in combination. Water closets can also be placed centrally on the site, eliminating wasted space. In addition, since the water closets are located centrally, they can be waterproofed with a continuous waterproof layer or waterproof pan, making construction easier, and construction costs are lower than when water closet facilities are installed in each individual room. It can be made as cheap as a facility. Moreover, you can maintain the same privacy as if you installed a water closet in each private room.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the water closet of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the water closet arrangement method of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the water closet of the present invention. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a conventional water closet, FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating another embodiment of a water closure, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of the water closures shown in FIG. 5; 1, ]A, 1L IC and 1D...Water closet, 2...Toilet, 3...Shower curtain, 4...Shower room, 5...Dressing room, 6 and 7...
・Entrance/exit, 8... Washroom. Patent Applicant Shimizu Corporation Representative Patent Attorney Yoshibo Ryu Abe 1 Yubu 1

Claims (5)

[Claims] (1) A water closet characterized in that the water closet has a rectangular protrusion and an entrance is provided on the opposite side of the protrusion. (2) Claim No. (2) characterized in that the water clot has a convex shape with a rectangular protrusion.
Water closure as described in Section 1). (3) Claim No. 3, characterized in that the water clot is L-shaped with a rectangular protrusion.
Water closure as described in Section 1). (4) A water closet characterized in that four water closets shaped like rectangular protrusions are arranged in combination on all sides so that one apex of the rectangular protrusions abuts against each other. Placement method. (5) A water closet arrangement characterized by arranging two water closets each having a rectangular protrusion such that the rectangular protrusions face each other and are lined up at mutually shifted positions. Method.