JPS6160959A - Eaves structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field 1] The present invention relates to a decorative material installation in which an eaves decorative material is fixed to the outer wall of the eaves, and a decorative material fixing material fixed to the upper part of the eaves.

[Background technology] Conventionally, as shown in Figure 7, outside the eaves! ! ! 6
A base 21 such as a wooden frame was fixed to the base 21, and the eave decorative material 5 made of PVC steel plate was fixed with 22 nails, but since all the work was done on-site, the installation of the eave decorative material 5 required precision. In addition, the nails 22 and the like were exposed to the outside, resulting in an unsightly appearance. Furthermore, since the base 21 is made of wood, the strength of the eaves decorative material 5 cannot be increased;
There were also problems with durability, such as the inability to withstand heavy loads.

[Objective of the Invention 1 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to install the eaves decorative material without any unevenness, and also to expose the fixed parts such as nails to the outside. To provide an eaves h') structure which can give a neat appearance without any clutter, and which has great strength and durability when attaching decorative materials to the eaves.

[Disclosure 1 of the Invention The eaves 11η structure of the present invention has a fitting opening 1 opening forward at the upper end, and a decorative material attachment A3 having a locking piece 2 projecting downward at the lower end, is attached to the outer wall 4 of the eaves. To install the decorative material, insert the fitting piece 6 into the fitting opening 111 (1) of the cover 3 and place it above the back surface of the lower end of the eave decorative material 5. Opened locking port 111+
To attach the decorative material 7, attach the locking piece 2 of the soldier 3, and attach the hooked piece 8 that protrudes forward from the upper end of the eaves decorative material 5 to
The decorative material fixing member 9 is fixed to the upper part of the eaves, and the decorative material fixing member 9 is hooked to the lower end of the eaves. In other words, the decorative material can be installed by manufacturing the base 3, the eaves decorative material 5, and the decorative material fixing material 9 at the factory.
The installation of the eave decorative material 5 at each site can eliminate variations in accuracy, and the eave decorative material 5 can be installed easily! It can be fixed without using military equipment and has a clean appearance.

The present invention will now be described with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment shown in 1st rA, decorative material installation A
3 is a short piece formed by sheet metal processing an iron plate, as shown in Fig. 2, and the upper end is cut vertically and both pieces are bent forward at different levels to form a fitting with openings on the side and front. A recess 1 is provided, and a locking piece 2 that is bent forward in an inverted shape and protrudes downward is formed in the lower layer. The second decorative material installation A3 is like a nail on the outer wall 4 where the plywood 11 of the eaves is stretched! The eaves decoration material 5 fixed in the ilU soldier 12 is an extrusion molded product of PVC, aluminum, etc., and the decoration is applied by forming aberrations in three places above and below, and the tip is thinner from the upper end to the rear. The mating piece 6 thus formed is made to protrude, and the hooked piece 8 with a thick tip is made to protrude forward, and the back side of the lower end is engaged with a substantially U-shaped cross section! ! One part 7 is formed, and a U-shaped ceiling contact part 10 is provided below the four locking parts 7. The fitting piece 6 of the upper raff 5 of this eaves decorative material 5 is fitted into the fitting recess 1 of the decorative material installation A3, and the lower end front and back surfaces are locked! ! The decorative material is attached to the first part 7 by inserting the locking piece 2 of the soldier 3 and attaching the eaves decorative material 5 to the decorative material mounting PC3 without using any fixing material such as nails. The upper end of the decorative material fixing material 9 is fixed to the wide and small flap 13 at the top of the eaves with nail-like fasteners 20, and the decorative material fixing material 9 is bent toward the rear in a U-shape. The tip of the lower end is the hooked piece 8 of the upper end of the eaves decorative material 5.
The upper surface of the eaves, which supports the decorative eaves 5 so as to hang it, is covered with a colored galvanized iron plate, and the end of the eaves ceiling 14 is attached to the eaves ceiling contact part 10 of the decorative eaves 5. The ra part of the eaves ceiling 14 is hidden by bringing the surface sides of the parts into contact with each other. In the embodiment shown in Fig. m3, the decorative material 3 is a long piece of medium-wide material that covers the entire surface of the outer wall 4 of the eaves as shown in Fig. 4, and the iron plate is bent to have a U-shaped cross section. Then, the top piece 1
Two protrusions 15 protruding forward are provided below the fitting recess 1 which is open to the front and the sides. In this embodiment, by forming the eaves decorative material 5 and the decorative material fixing material 9 from metal, the fire retardance of the eaves can be ensured.
Furthermore, the mounting strength of the eaves decorative material 5 can be increased, and it can withstand loads such as JEI'7 and improve durability. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the decorative material is attached by making three vertical cuts in the upper end of the soldier 3, and making an aberration so that the side pieces 16 are positioned closer to the lower blade than the center piece 17. A fitting piece 6 of the eaves decorative material 5 is fitted into the fitting opening part 1, and the fitting piece 6 of the eaves decorative material 5 is inserted into the fitting opening part 1, and the central piece 17 is bent toward the front. Fasten the fitting piece 6 with the screw 18! [The attachment of the tip decorative material 5 increases the strength. Further, in this embodiment, the hooked piece 8 at the upper end of the eaves decorative material 5 is hooked onto the tip of the lower end of the front plate of the cap 19, which serves as the decorative material fixing material 9, which is bent into a U-shape at the rear. .

(Effect of the invention 1 In the present invention, the decorative material is attached by fixing the base to the outer wall of the eaves, and the fitting piece protruding rearward from the upper end of the eaves decorative material is attached to the same fitting recess. To install the decorative material, insert the same locking piece into the locking recess that opens above the back surface of the lower end of the eaves decorative material, and then insert the same locking piece from the upper end of the eaves decorative material.
The hooked piece that protrudes in the opposite direction is hooked onto the lower end of the decorative material fixing material fixed to the top of the eaves, making it easy to attach the decorative material to the eaves. can manufacture the eaves decorative materials and decorative material fixing materials in the factory, suppressing variations in the installation of the eaves decorative materials at each site, and does not use adhesives to fix the eaves decorative materials. The decorative material can be fixed with the same fitting opening and the decorative material fixing material, and the decorative material can be fixed in place to create a clean appearance.In addition, in response to the downward force acting on the eave decorative material, the decorative material can be attached using the same fitting opening and the decorative material fixing material, and the decorative material can move forward to the eave decorative material. In response to force, the decorative material can be supported by the same locking piece,
In this way, the eaves decorative material can be installed with increased strength, can withstand loads such as falling snow, and is highly durable.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially broken exploded perspective view of the same as above, Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the same as above. The installation of the decorative material is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the decorative material and the eaves decorative material, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
2 is a perspective view showing the mounting plate, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing the example, in which 1 is a fitting recess, 2 is a locking piece, 3 is a decorative material mounting tool, 4 is an outer wall, and 5 is a sectional view showing an example. is the eave decorative material, 6 is the fitting piece, and 7 is the locking I! ! 161.8 is the hooked piece, and 9j is the decorative material fixing material. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Chief 7 Figure 1 ■ 2nd Prisoner Figure 4 'M5 Figure 6

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) A decorative material mount that has a fitting recess that opens forward at the upper end and a locking piece that protrudes downward at the lower end is fixed to the outer wall of the eaves, and is attached to the rear from the upper end of the eaves decorative material. Insert the protruding fitting piece into the fitting recess of the decorative material mounting tool, and insert the locking piece of the decorative material mounting tool into the locking recess that opens above the back surface of the lower end of the decorative eaves decoration material. An eaves structure characterized in that a hooked piece protruding forward from its upper end is hooked to the lower end of a decorative material fixing material whose upper end is fixed to the upper part of the eaves. (2) The eaves structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative material attachment tool, the eaves decorative material, and the decorative material fixing material are formed of metal.