JPS6181621U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6181621U JPS6181621U JP1985163028U JP16302885U JPS6181621U JP S6181621 U JPS6181621 U JP S6181621U JP 1985163028 U JP1985163028 U JP 1985163028U JP 16302885 U JP16302885 U JP 16302885U JP S6181621 U JPS6181621 U JP S6181621U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- photodetector
- optical
- microlens
- optical coupler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4206—Optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4246—Bidirectionally operating package structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
- H04B10/25891—Transmission components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F55/00—Radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices covered by groups H10F10/00, H10F19/00 or H10F30/00 being structurally associated with electric light sources and electrically or optically coupled thereto
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Description
第1図はオプチカルカプラの概略的斜視図、第
2図はカプラの簡単化された変形例の斜視図、第
3図は第1図および第2図においてRで示される
部分の変形例の詳細を示す図である。 R…光検出器、LS…マイクロレンズ、OB…
対物レンズ、FO…光フアイバ、SS…光源、S
1−S6…セル。
2図はカプラの簡単化された変形例の斜視図、第
3図は第1図および第2図においてRで示される
部分の変形例の詳細を示す図である。 R…光検出器、LS…マイクロレンズ、OB…
対物レンズ、FO…光フアイバ、SS…光源、S
1−S6…セル。
Claims (1)
- 【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 電気入力信号に従つて光を発する光源SS
と、入射光を電気出力信号に変換させる受光器R
との両者に光フアイバFOをカツプリングするた
めの光フアイバ用オプチカルカプラであつて、前
記の受光器が光検出器を含有してなるものであり
、この光検出器は光線入射面を有し、その中央に
孔を有し、この孔の中に、前記の光検出器の光線
入射面よりずつと小さい断面を有する光学デバイ
スを配置してなる光フアイバ用オプチカルカプラ
において、前記の光学デバイスが焦点調節用マイ
クロレンズLSであり、その後側に前記光源を配
置し、このマイクロレンズは、前記光源から来た
光を前記光フアイバの端面aに導くものであり、
この光フアイバは前記の光検出器の光線入射面に
対向して配置し、そして前記の光フアイバの端面
aは、前記のマイクロレンズLSの前記断面の直
径と同程度の大きさの直径を有するものであるこ
とを特徴とする光フアイバ用オプチカルカプラ。 (2) 前記マイクロレンズLSと前記光検出器R
の相対位置、前記マイクロレンズLSと前記光源
SSとの間の距離、および前記光フアイバFOの
前記端面aと前記光検出器Rとの間の距離は、前
記光源SSから前記光フアイバFOに伝送され、
また前記光フアイバFOから前記光検出器Rに伝
送される光出力ができるだけ大きくなるよう変え
ることができることを特徴とする実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載のオプチカルカプラ。 (3) 前記光検出器Rには対物レンズOBから来
る平行な光線が照射され、前記光検出器Rの反対
側の焦点距離f1には、前記光フアイバFOの端
面aが位置していることを特徴とする実用新案登
録請求の範囲第1項または第2項に記載のオプチ
カルカプラ。 (4) 光源SSが前記マイクロレンズLSの焦点
距離f2のところに置かれ、前記マイクロレンズ
LSから出る平行な光線は前記対物レンズOBに
より焦点合わせされかつ前記端面aを通して前記
光フアイバFOの中に入射されることを特徴とす
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第3項に記載のオプチ
カルカプラ。 (5) 前記光検出器Rは、半径方向に対称であり
かつ電気的に直列接続された複数個のセルS1…
S6よりなることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求
の範囲第1項−第4項のいずれか一項に記載のオ
プチカルカプラ。 (6) 前記マイクロレンズLSは、該マイクロレ
ンズがその中に導入される前記光検出器Rの中心
孔の中で軸方向に自由に移動できるものであるこ
とを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項−
第5項のいずれか一項に記載のオプチカルカプラ
。 (7) 前記マイクロレンズLSは半径方向に沿つ
て徐々に変化する屈曲率を持つ小さい寸法の光フ
アイバよりなることを特徴とする実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項−第6項のいずれか一項に記載の
オプチカルカプラ。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT67939/80A IT1128806B (it) | 1980-06-17 | 1980-06-17 | Accoppiatore ottico per ricetrasmissione su fibra ottica |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6181621U true JPS6181621U (ja) | 1986-05-30 |
| JPS6315846Y2 JPS6315846Y2 (ja) | 1988-05-06 |
Family
ID=11306535
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9099481A Pending JPS5727216A (en) | 1980-06-17 | 1981-06-15 | Optical coupler for transmitting and receiving with optical fiber |
| JP1985163028U Expired JPS6315846Y2 (ja) | 1980-06-17 | 1985-10-25 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9099481A Pending JPS5727216A (en) | 1980-06-17 | 1981-06-15 | Optical coupler for transmitting and receiving with optical fiber |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4773722A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0042158B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JPS5727216A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE23646T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU538899B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR8103788A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1162431A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3175619D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK158754C (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES503098A0 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL63030A0 (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1128806B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO156344C (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA812746B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8202008A (nl) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-12-01 | Philips Nv | Optische koppelinrichting. |
| JPS59121623U (ja) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-08-16 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光双方向通信モジユ−ル |
| JPS63135322U (ja) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-09-06 | ||
| EP0290242A3 (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1989-05-03 | Simmonds Precision Products Inc. | Emitter/detector for optical fibre systems |
| US6721503B1 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2004-04-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | System and method for bi-directional optical communication using stacked emitters and detectors |
| AU6232099A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-30 | Jipjap B.V. | Method and apparatus for determining autofluorescence of skin tissue |
| US6587484B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-07-01 | Spectrasensor, Inc,. | Method and apparatus for determining transmission wavelengths for lasers in a dense wavelength division multiplexer |
| US6671296B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2003-12-30 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Wavelength locker on optical bench and method of manufacture |
| GB2580143A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-07-15 | Ngpod Global Ltd | Apparatus for coupling radiation into and out of an optical fiber |
| CN119968587A (zh) * | 2022-12-09 | 2025-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种光电转换的装置、控制方法和网络设备 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53146641A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-20 | Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd | Mutual light facing communication system |
| GB2011610A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-07-11 | Elliot Bros Ltd | Fibre optic terminal |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3657547A (en) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-04-18 | Us Army | Monopulse gain balanced amplification system using pilot carrier techniques |
| US3991318A (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1976-11-09 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Optical detection systems utilizing organ arrays of optical fibers |
| US4025157A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-05-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Gradient index miniature coupling lens |
| US4053764A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1977-10-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Higher-order mode fiber optics t-coupler |
| GB2034883B (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1982-11-24 | Elliott Brothers London Ltd | Fibre-optic communication systems |
-
1980
- 1980-06-17 IT IT67939/80A patent/IT1128806B/it active
-
1981
- 1981-04-27 ZA ZA00812746A patent/ZA812746B/xx unknown
- 1981-06-03 IL IL63030A patent/IL63030A0/xx unknown
- 1981-06-03 CA CA000378924A patent/CA1162431A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-11 DK DK254981A patent/DK158754C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-12 DE DE8181104553T patent/DE3175619D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-06-12 NO NO811999A patent/NO156344C/no unknown
- 1981-06-12 AT AT81104553T patent/ATE23646T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-12 EP EP81104553A patent/EP0042158B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-15 JP JP9099481A patent/JPS5727216A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-15 AU AU71826/81A patent/AU538899B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-06-15 BR BR8103788A patent/BR8103788A/pt unknown
- 1981-06-16 ES ES503098A patent/ES503098A0/es active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-11-22 US US06/554,375 patent/US4773722A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-10-25 JP JP1985163028U patent/JPS6315846Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53146641A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-20 | Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd | Mutual light facing communication system |
| GB2011610A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-07-11 | Elliot Bros Ltd | Fibre optic terminal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4773722A (en) | 1988-09-27 |
| DK158754B (da) | 1990-07-09 |
| IT1128806B (it) | 1986-06-04 |
| JPS5727216A (en) | 1982-02-13 |
| ATE23646T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
| AU538899B2 (en) | 1984-08-30 |
| DK158754C (da) | 1990-12-03 |
| CA1162431A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
| BR8103788A (pt) | 1982-03-09 |
| NO156344B (no) | 1987-05-25 |
| ES8204178A1 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| NO156344C (no) | 1987-09-02 |
| NO811999L (no) | 1981-12-18 |
| DE3175619D1 (en) | 1987-01-02 |
| IT8067939A0 (it) | 1980-06-17 |
| IL63030A0 (en) | 1981-09-13 |
| EP0042158B1 (en) | 1986-11-12 |
| ES503098A0 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| AU7182681A (en) | 1981-12-24 |
| EP0042158A2 (en) | 1981-12-23 |
| DK254981A (da) | 1981-12-18 |
| ZA812746B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| EP0042158A3 (en) | 1982-06-23 |
| JPS6315846Y2 (ja) | 1988-05-06 |
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