JPS6211411A - Household buddhist altar - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a Buddhist altar that has a shoji-type door body and whose width can be reduced.

[Conventional technology]

In Buddhist altars, it is known that a shoji-style door body is used to open and close the space of the base box, such as the front of the zushi provided in the base box or the entire space of the base box.

Further, such a door body is driven by a drive device using, for example, an electric motor.

On the other hand, in a shoji-style Buddhist altar, as shown in FIG.
When released, it is attached so that it can be folded back and forth.

[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

As a result, two rails are required for each of the outer door pieces A and B to slide on, which complicates the structure, increases the length from front to back due to overlapping, and reduces the space inside the Buddhist altar. . In order to open and close the space without stacking the door pieces one on top of the other, the disadvantage is that the space for storing the door pieces increases on the side of the space, increasing the width of the Buddhist altar.

The present invention provides a Buddhist altar in which the inner door piece can be bent into the side of the space, thereby allowing the space to be opened and closed using a shoji screen, simplifying the structure, and reducing the width. The purpose is

[Means for solving problems]

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the means of the present invention capable of achieving the above-mentioned objects and solving the problems will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the figure, the Buddhist altar 1 is equipped with a pair of door bodies 7.7 consisting of an inner door piece 5 and an outer door piece 6 hinged to the outer door piece 6 on the front surface of the space 3 of the base box 2, One end of the swinging arm 10 is pivotally supported on the box 2, and the other end of the swinging arm 10 is pivoted on the outer door piece 6, and the space 3 is, in this embodiment, a space in the zushi 11 inside the base box 2. In addition, Zushi 11 has an inner swinging door 1.
3 is attached, and an outside swinging door 15 is attached to the front of the base box 2, and the outside swinging door 15 can open and close the entire space of the base box 2.

The base box 2 has side plates 22 and 22 placed opposite to each other on both side edges of a back plate 21, and a covering part 24 and a bottom part 26 attached above and below the side plates 22 and 22.

The covering part 24 has roof plates 29 above and below the surrounding decorative wall 27.
By providing a ceiling plate 30, a void space 32 is formed inside the ceiling plate 30. Further, the space 32 accommodates a drive device 16 for driving the door body 7 and an opening/closing device 17 for opening and closing the inner swing door 13.

The zushi 11 also includes side pieces 34.34 extending inward from the inner surface of the back plate 21, and the length between the side pieces 34, in this example, approximately two-thirds of the length between the side plates 22.22. The inner surface of the space 3 of the zushi 11 formed between the cough side pieces 34 and 34 is opened and closed by the door body 7.7.

The door body 7.7 has an outer door piece 6 folded inward by means of a hinge on the outer edge of said inner door piece 5, which has a medium dimension of each quarter length between the side pieces 34.34. It is hinged so that it can be bent freely. Further, the upper edge of the door body 7 is located below the ceiling plate 30, and the lower edge of the door body 7 is located on the upper surface of a not-shown podium raised above the upper surface of the bottom portion 26.

The inner door piece 5 is connected to a drive device 16, and the space 3 can be closed by bringing the inner edge of the inner door closer to each other, and can be released by force.

As shown in FIG. 2, the drive device fi16 includes a pair of moving pieces 37, 37 on the rail 36, and an endless chain 39 that is rotated by an electric motor M.

The rail 36 consists of two long and short channel members 36A and 36B, which are vertically opposed with their grooves facing each other, and the protruding part of the long channel member 3 (iA) forms a mounting part for fixing the rail. The sections 36A, 36, and B are integrally connected using a mounting plate 40141 that is screwed through a collar.

The movable piece 37 is a plate body having wheels at four corners that transfer the facing flanges of the channel members 36A and 36B, and the movable piece 37. match. Further, the movable piece 37 is provided with a U-shaped notch 42 facing outward. Further, the moving piece 37 is driven by the endless chain 39 via the separating tool 44.

The endless chain 39 is wound around a chain wheel 45 on the output shaft of the electric motor M on the back side of the mounting plate 40 and a chain wheel 46 on a support shaft protruding from the other mounting plate 40 . A torque limiter 47 of a known configuration is interposed between the chain wheel 45 and the output shaft of the electric motor M, which causes the chain wheel 45 to slip when a certain torque is exceeded.

The separating tool 44 also includes first magnetic pieces 49 and 49 interposed between the upper and lower stop lines of the endless chain 39, and a second magnetic piece 49, 49 attached to the movable piece 37.
It consists of 50.50 magnetic pieces.

The first magnetic piece 49 is a long piece made of a magnetic material such as soft iron. An upwardly bent portion is provided at the inner end of the contact piece 41 from the vicinity of the contact piece 41 . Also, the first one located on the lower running line
The magnetic piece 49 consists of a chain wheel 45, and the second magnetic piece 50, which is provided with a downward bent portion beyond the contact piece 41, is, for example, a permanent magnet, and is moved facing each of the bent portions. It is screwed to piece 37.

Note that the contact piece 41 is provided with a groove 51 for inserting the first magnetic piece 49, and the projections 52 and 52 at the upper end of the groove 51 are provided in the movable piece 3.
7, and its movement can be stopped with a gap between it and the outer surface of the contact piece 41. Therefore, the first magnetic piece 49 moves the movable piece 37 to the center while attracting the second magnetic piece 50 by the rotation of the endless chain 39, and at its terminal position, the bent portion becomes the second magnetic piece. Move away from piece 50.

Also, as the endless chain 39 rotates in the opposite direction, the bent portion pushes the second magnetic piece 50 and moves the moving piece 37.
run outward.

The inner door piece 5 is attached to the movable piece 37 via a support plate, and the movable piece 37 causes the inner door piece 5 to travel a distance three times its width. sell.

Note that the first magnetic piece 49 may also be made of permanent magnets facing each other with different polarities.

Note that the rail 36 is arranged along the front surface of the space 3, and the support plate 53 has a horizontal groove 5 provided in a straight line in the ceiling plate 30.
6, and thus the inner door piece 5 can traverse along the front surface of the space 3 by being linked to the drive device 16 via the support plate 53.

In addition, when the movable piece 37 is in contact with the protrusion 52 of the contact piece 41, the inner edges of the inner door pieces 5 approach each other, and
By arranging the outer door piece 6 in a straight line on the outside of the inner door piece 5, the space 3 is closed off like a shoji screen.

Further, the outer door piece 6 is hinged to the inner door piece 5 as described above, and the swing arm 10 is pivotally attached to the outer edge of the outer door piece 6.

The swinging arm 10 is an arm body that is bent into a substantially dogleg shape, and one end thereof is pivotally attached to the ceiling plate 30 outside the side piece 34, that is, at the back of the side of the space 3, and can rotate within a horizontal plane.

Note that the swing arm 10 can be provided on one or both of the upper and lower sides of the outer door piece 6, and in this example, it is provided on the upper side thereof.

In addition, the swinging arm 10 swings the outer edge, that is, the pivot point, of the outer door piece 6 when the door body 6 closes the space 3 between the states where the outer door piece 6 is at right angles to the inner door piece 5. The arm 10 is guided by horizontal tilting into the side of the space 3.

The inner swinging door 13 is a pair of folding doors, as shown schematically in FIG. A door body 69.69 is provided. An arm 70 extending toward the inner door piece 67 is fixed to the outer door piece 66, and its protruding end is
The lever 71 is pivoted at a pivot point 71A. Also lever 71
A rotating body 72 such as a chain wheel is attached to a support shaft that projects from the other end and is pivoted to the base box 2 at a pivot point 71B. Note that an endless chain 73 that is rotated by an electric motor M2 and has a twist of 180 degrees is wound around the rotating body 72.

The attachment point 71B is the pivot point 7IAI in the closed state Y1.
and the pivot point 71A2 in the door open state Y2.
on the perpendicular bisector X2.

As a result, the position of the pivot point 67 of the inner door piece 5, the arm 70,
By changing the length of the lever 71, the door body 69 can be opened and closed following various trajectories, and as shown in FIG.
It is also possible to form the inner door piece so that it maintains a parallel state in the initial state of operation and eventually opens.

Note that various mechanisms can be employed as the opening/closing device 17.

[Effect]

However, in the Buddhist altar 1, the door body 7.7 is located in the space 3 as shown in FIG.
The drive device 16 is driven in the closed state.

As described above, the drive device 16 drives the electric motor M1 to move the inner door pieces 5 outward along the rails 36 along the front surface of the space 3. Also, as the inner door piece 5 moves, the outer door piece 6
is pushed outward by the inner door piece 5. At that time again,
The swinging arm 0 bends the outer door piece 6 toward the side of the space 3 around the hinge point with the inner door piece 5 as shown in FIG. Also, as shown in FIG. 5, the inner door pieces 5 are completely separated,
When the space 3 is opened, the outer door piece 6 is housed in the side part so as to be perpendicular to the inner door piece 5 and substantially parallel to the side plate 22. Therefore, the width of the Buddhist altar 1 can be reduced compared to the case where the outer door piece 6 is integrated with the inner door piece 5.

Also, the space 3 is closed by reversing the drive device 16.

Further, when closing, the first magnetic piece 49 and the second magnetic piece 50 of the separation tool 44 are separated, so that the door body 7 can be easily opened by manually opening it. Further, the drive device 16 is
The opening/closing device 17 starts its operation with a delay of 2 to 10 seconds, preferably about 5 seconds, and opens the door body 7 with a delay of the door body 69 to open the door body 7, the Buddhist altar, and the Buddhist statue worshiped in the space 3. etc., and set it as possible to make it appear.

〔Example〕

FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the invention.

In this embodiment, the rail 36 is made of integral steel section with grooves 36C and 36D arranged side by side.
The release portion D is formed in the middle and slidably supports rectangular movable pieces 37 and 37 made of synthetic resin or the like therein.

Further, in this example, the groove portions 36C136D are disposed vertically, and each movable piece 37 has a mounting piece having a protruding support arm 57, 59 of approximately the same length as the rail 36 fixed thereto. By changing the height of the support arms 57.59,
The moving piece 37.37 can pass over its entire stroke. Endless chains 39 are tied to the support arms 57 and 59, respectively, and are wound between chain wheels 46 that are pivotally supported on both sides of the rail 36. Further, by the rotation of the electric motor M2 that fixes the chain wheel 46 with its output shaft, the movable piece 37 can be moved symmetrically until it comes into contact with the detectors 60, 60, such as microswitches, on both sides of the rail. In addition, the inner door pieces 5. of the door body 7 are attached to the support arms 57 and 59, respectively.
5 is suspended, and as the movable piece 37 moves, the inner door piece 5
It is formed so that the inner edges of the space 3 move from a position where the space 3 is closed to a position where the space 3 is released.

Further, in this example, the swinging arms 10 are pivotally supported above and below the outer door piece 6, and the upper and lower swinging arms 10.10 are fixed together using a support shaft 80.

Furthermore, the Buddhist altar of the present invention has an inner opening door 13 as shown in FIG.
The space 3 in the altar zushi 11 can be opened and closed without using the altar, and in that case, the outer opening a15 can be opened and closed manually or by using the opening and closing device 17. Moreover, the Buddhist altar of this Haimei can be modified in various ways, such as by using a door body 7.7 to open and close the entire space 3 of the base box 2, as shown in FIG.

〔Effect of the invention〕

In this way, the Buddhist altar of the present invention has a pair of door bodies arranged on the inner surface of the space of the base box, each consisting of an inner door piece linked to a drive device and an outer door piece hinged to the inner door piece. In addition, since the outer door piece can be folded and stored on the side of the space, the width of the Buddhist altar can be reduced and the Buddhist altar can be made smaller. When using
The volume of the zushi can be increased, improving the appearance and solemnity of the Buddhist altar.

Furthermore, the outer door piece can be bent using the swinging arm and can be easily constructed, resulting in improved assembly and workability.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a drive device, Figs. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the drive device, FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing its operation, and FIGS. 9 and 10 are line diagrams showing other examples of the Buddhist altar.
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a conventional Buddhist altar. 2--base box, 3--space, 5--inner door piece, 6--outer door piece, 7-door body, 10--swing arm, 11--zushi, 13-inner swing door , 15-Outside swinging door, 17
- Switchgear. Patent Applicant Osamu Takahashi Ko Patent Applicant Yoshinobu Takahashi Agent Patent Attorney Tadashi Naemura No. 812 I ')/ ') Procedural Amendment Cji Power November 26, 1985 Case No. 52040 Relationship with Patent Application Colonel Address 22, 1-31 Obama-cho, Amagasaki City, Hyogo Prefecture Name
Takahashi Osamu (1 name) 4, agent J 隨h9 甫正斯) Yamaku November 26, 1985 @ tI 1960 year Tokkyou Kyou 5204G No. 5204 G Kengyu and the family Patent applicant address Hyogo 22, 1-31 Obama-cho, Amagasaki City, Prefecture
Osamu Takahashi (and 1 other person) 4, Agent (1) On page 2, lines 2 to 4 of the specification, ``Conventionally, upon release of ------- in Figure 10'' was changed to ``Conventionally, The inner door pieces and outer door pieces that form the shoji were released in an unprecedented manner.
” he corrected. (2) "The Buddhist altar is as shown in Figure 9" on page gA 12, line 5 of the specification is amended to read "The Buddhist altar is," (3) On page 12 of the specification, line 9.10, “The Buddhist altar is
"As shown in the figure" is corrected to "The Buddhist altar is."that's all

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) At the front of the space of the base box, a pair of door bodies consisting of an inner door piece that is linked to a drive device and runs horizontally along the front surface, and an outer door piece that is hinged to the outer edge of the inner door piece. The inner door pieces are attached to each inside and the inner edges of the inner door pieces are close to each other so as to close the space, and are separated so as to be releasable, while one end is attached to the base box at the back side of the space of the base box. A Buddhist altar in which the other end of a swinging arm that is pivotably supported and capable of horizontal rotation is pivotally attached to the outer door piece.