JPS6213272A - ハイブリツド非トランスフアア−クプラズマト−チ及びその操作方法 - Google Patents
ハイブリツド非トランスフアア−クプラズマト−チ及びその操作方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS6213272A JPS6213272A JP61154271A JP15427186A JPS6213272A JP S6213272 A JPS6213272 A JP S6213272A JP 61154271 A JP61154271 A JP 61154271A JP 15427186 A JP15427186 A JP 15427186A JP S6213272 A JPS6213272 A JP S6213272A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- anode
- nozzle
- torch
- torch body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474791 Proboscis Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3405—Arrangements for stabilising or constricting the arc, e.g. by an additional gas flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/36—Circuit arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/40—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles using applied magnetic fields, e.g. for focusing or rotating the arc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/28—Cooling arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3452—Supplementary electrodes between cathode and anode, e.g. cascade
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/751,648 US4626648A (en) | 1985-07-03 | 1985-07-03 | Hybrid non-transferred-arc plasma torch system and method of operating same |
| US751648 | 2010-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6213272A true JPS6213272A (ja) | 1987-01-22 |
Family
ID=25022895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61154271A Pending JPS6213272A (ja) | 1985-07-03 | 1986-07-02 | ハイブリツド非トランスフアア−クプラズマト−チ及びその操作方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4626648A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0207731A3 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS6213272A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1261006A (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01148472A (ja) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-09 | Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd | プラズマジェットトーチ |
| JPH05501081A (ja) * | 1989-08-17 | 1993-03-04 | ハイパーサーム,インコーポレイテッド | プラズマアークトーチ及びプラズマアークトーチを用いてプラズマアークにより工作物を突き通し、次いで切断する方法 |
| JP2006066398A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Fei Co | 局部的プラズマ処理 |
| US7977598B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2011-07-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Apparatus and method for removal of surface oxides via fluxless technique involving electron attachment and remote ion generation |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63221842A (ja) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | 金属粉体、金属化合物粉体およびセラミツクス粉体の製造方法および装置 |
| US4904168A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-02-27 | United Sonics, Inc. | Cassette assembly for ophthalmic surgery system |
| US5164568A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-11-17 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Nozzle for a plasma arc torch having an angled inner surface to facilitate and control arc ignition |
| US4954688A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-09-04 | Esab Welding Products, Inc. | Plasma arc cutting torch having extended lower nozzle member |
| DE4122755A1 (de) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-21 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | Triebwerk fuer raumflugkoerper |
| US5620617A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-04-15 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Circuitry and method for maintaining a plasma arc during operation of a plasma arc torch system |
| US5977510A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-02 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Nozzle for a plasma arc torch with an exit orifice having an inlet radius and an extended length to diameter ratio |
| KR100276674B1 (ko) * | 1998-06-03 | 2001-01-15 | 정기형 | 플라즈마 토치 |
| US6163009A (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-12-19 | Innerlogic, Inc. | Process for operating a plasma arc torch |
| US6326583B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-12-04 | Innerlogic, Inc. | Gas control system for a plasma arc torch |
| US6498317B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-12-24 | Innerlogic, Inc. | Process for operating a plasma arc torch |
| US6700329B2 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2004-03-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for providing flow-stabilized microdischarges in metal capillaries |
| US8981250B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2015-03-17 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating a substance with wave energy from plasma and an electrical Arc |
| US7622693B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2009-11-24 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use |
| US7422695B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2008-09-09 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Treatment of fluids with wave energy from a carbon arc |
| US8734643B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-05-27 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
| US10188119B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Method for treating a substance with wave energy from plasma and an electrical arc |
| US8764978B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-07-01 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | System for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
| US7857972B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-12-28 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from an electrical arc |
| US8734654B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-05-27 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Method for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
| US6897402B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2005-05-24 | Thermal Spray Technologies, Inc. | Plasma-arc spray anode and gun body |
| TWI274622B (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2007-03-01 | Air Prod & Chem | Apparatus and method for removal of surface oxides via fluxless technique involving electron attachment and remote ion generation |
| JP4685377B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2011-05-18 | コマツ産機株式会社 | プラズマ切断装置 |
| US20070087129A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-19 | Blankenship Donn R | Methods for repairing a workpiece |
| US7434719B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2008-10-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Addition of D2 to H2 to detect and calibrate atomic hydrogen formed by dissociative electron attachment |
| CA2683165C (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2013-06-11 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | System, method and apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from plasma |
| DE102006019664B4 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2017-01-05 | Leibniz-Institut für Plasmaforschung und Technologie e.V. | Kaltplasma-Handgerät zur Plasma-Behandlung von Oberflächen |
| TWI352368B (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-11-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Plasma head and plasma-discharging device using th |
| DE102011084608A1 (de) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-18 | Ford-Werke Gmbh | Plasmaspritzverfahren |
| US9949356B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2018-04-17 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc cutting torch |
| US9499443B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2016-11-22 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus and method for sintering proppants |
| SK500062013A3 (sk) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-03 | Ga Drilling, A. S. | Generovanie elektrického oblúka, ktorý priamo plošne tepelne a mechanicky pôsobí na materiál a zariadenie na generovanie elektrického oblúka |
| CN105189919B (zh) | 2013-03-12 | 2017-12-01 | 弗雷特等离子实验室公司 | 用于烧结支撑剂的设备和方法 |
| US9144148B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2015-09-22 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Devices for gas cooling plasma arc torches and related systems and methods |
| CN103747607A (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | 一种远区等离子体喷枪装置 |
| EP3849282A1 (de) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-14 | terraplasma emission control GmbH | Plasmaentladungssystem und verfahren zur verwendung davon |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4879593A (de) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-10-25 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB845411A (en) * | 1955-07-26 | 1960-08-24 | Union Carbide Corp | Improved arc working process and apparatus |
| US3304774A (en) * | 1964-07-27 | 1967-02-21 | Thermal Dynamics Corp | Electric arc torch |
| GB1160882A (en) * | 1965-10-25 | 1969-08-06 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements relating to Plasma Torches |
| US3533756A (en) * | 1966-11-15 | 1970-10-13 | Hercules Inc | Solids arc reactor method |
| GB1265976A (de) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-03-08 | ||
| US3770935A (en) * | 1970-12-25 | 1973-11-06 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | Plasma jet generator |
| CH593754A5 (de) * | 1976-01-15 | 1977-12-15 | Castolin Sa | |
| US4439657A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1984-03-27 | Institut Fiziki Akademii Nauk Belorusskoi SSR | Apparatus for high temperature treatment of rectilinear-generatrix surfaces of nonconductive products |
-
1985
- 1985-07-03 US US06/751,648 patent/US4626648A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-06-25 EP EP86304942A patent/EP0207731A3/de not_active Ceased
- 1986-06-27 CA CA000512714A patent/CA1261006A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-07-02 JP JP61154271A patent/JPS6213272A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4879593A (de) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-10-25 |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01148472A (ja) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-09 | Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd | プラズマジェットトーチ |
| JPH05501081A (ja) * | 1989-08-17 | 1993-03-04 | ハイパーサーム,インコーポレイテッド | プラズマアークトーチ及びプラズマアークトーチを用いてプラズマアークにより工作物を突き通し、次いで切断する方法 |
| US7977598B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2011-07-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Apparatus and method for removal of surface oxides via fluxless technique involving electron attachment and remote ion generation |
| US8593778B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2013-11-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Apparatus for removal of surface oxides via fluxless technique involving electron attachment and remote ion generation |
| JP2006066398A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Fei Co | 局部的プラズマ処理 |
| US8087379B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2012-01-03 | Fei Company | Localized plasma processing |
| US8530006B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2013-09-10 | Fei Company | Localized plasma processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0207731A2 (de) | 1987-01-07 |
| CA1261006A (en) | 1989-09-26 |
| US4626648A (en) | 1986-12-02 |
| EP0207731A3 (de) | 1987-11-04 |
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