JPS62296084A - Window apparatus - Google Patents
Window apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62296084A JPS62296084A JP13620386A JP13620386A JPS62296084A JP S62296084 A JPS62296084 A JP S62296084A JP 13620386 A JP13620386 A JP 13620386A JP 13620386 A JP13620386 A JP 13620386A JP S62296084 A JPS62296084 A JP S62296084A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mullion
- glass
- attached
- sealing material
- lower frames
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010005 Catalpa ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004528 Catalpa ovata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
３、発明の詳細な説明
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は上、下外壁間に取り付けら九だ窓装置に関す
るものである。Detailed Description of the Invention 3. Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) This invention relates to a nine-way window device installed between upper and lower outer walls.
（従来の技術）
従来のこの種の窓装置としては、例えば、上、下外壁に
それぞれ固定されたト、下枠に、方立を固定して取り付
け、これら上、下枠と方立にガラスをシール材を介して
取り付けたものがある。(Prior Art) Conventional window devices of this type include, for example, a mullion fixed to the upper and lower outer walls and a lower frame, respectively, and glass attached to the upper and lower frames and the mullion. There is one that is attached via a sealant.
しかし、ト記窓装置においては、上、下枠と方立の結合
部分が固定され關結合になっているので、例えば、躯体
に柔構造が採用されていて、地震等で層間変（，７が発
生し、上層階が変位したと仮定すると、ζ４に伴って上
枠が水平移動し、上、下枠と万態γの結合部分が破損す
るおそれがあった。However, in the window device described above, the connecting parts of the upper and lower frames and the mullion are fixed and connected, so for example, a flexible structure is adopted for the frame, and inter-story deformation (,7 Assuming that this occurred and the upper floor was displaced, the upper frame would move horizontally due to ζ4, and there was a risk that the joint between the upper and lower frames and the γ was damaged.
また、層間変位が発生すれば、上、下枠と左右の方立か
らなる窓枠が全体として菱形に変形することになるので
、この窓枠に四囲をシール材を介して取り付けたガラス
自体もその時の応力によって同様に面内変形しようとす
る。その結果、ガラスが破１１１シたり、シール材が破
断するおそれがあった。Additionally, if interlayer displacement occurs, the window frame consisting of the upper and lower frames and the left and right mullions will deform as a whole into a diamond shape, so the glass itself, which is attached to the window frame through sealing material on all four sides, will also be deformed. At that time, the stress causes similar in-plane deformation. As a result, there was a risk that the glass would break or the sealing material would break.
この発明は、このような従来の問題点を解決するために
なされたもので、窓枠やガラスの破損、あるいはシール
材の破断のおそわのない窓装置を提供することを目的と
する。The present invention was made to solve these conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a window device that is free from damage to the window frame or glass, or breakage of the sealing material.
この発明に係る窓装置は、上、下外壁にそれぞれ固定さ
れた上、下枠と、この上、下枠に取り付けた方立と、こ
の方立と前記上、下枠の室外側にシール材を介して取り
付けたガラスとを有する窓装置において、前記方立を、
上、下枠にガラス面方向へ回転可能に取り付けた室内側
の方立本体と、この方立本体にガラス面方向へ相対移動
可能に取り付け、かつシール材を介してガラスを取り付
けた目板とより構成したものである。The window device according to the present invention includes upper and lower frames fixed to the upper and lower outer walls, respectively, a mullion attached to the upper and lower frames, and a sealing material on the outdoor sides of the mullion and the upper and lower frames. In a window device having glass attached through the mullion,
A mullion body on the indoor side is attached to the upper and lower frames so as to be rotatable in the direction of the glass surface, and a batten is attached to the mullion body so as to be relatively movable in the direction of the glass surface, and the glass is attached via a sealing material. It is composed of
地震等による層間変位で上外壁が変位したと仮定した場
合、上梓が水平移動し、これに伴って方立本体も傾く。If we assume that the upper outer wall is displaced due to interstory displacement due to an earthquake, etc., the upper azusa will move horizontally, and the mullion itself will also tilt accordingly.
しかし、この発明における方立本体は、上、下枠にガラ
ス面方向へ回転可能に取り付けであるので、方立本体と
上、下枠の結合部分に生ずる応力は方立本体の回転によ
って吸収されることになり、前記結合部分が破損するお
それはなくなる。However, since the mullion main body in this invention is attached to the upper and lower frames so that it can rotate in the direction of the glass surface, the stress generated at the joint between the mullion main body and the upper and lower frames is absorbed by the rotation of the mullion main body. Therefore, there is no possibility that the joint portion will be damaged.
また、上枠が水平移動すれば、ガラスも水上移動するこ
とになるが、シール材を介してガラスを取り付けている
目板は、方立本体にガラス面方向へ相対移動可能に取り
付けであるので、方立本体の傾斜によってガラスに生ず
る応力は、上記［１板の相対移動によって吸収されるこ
とになる。このため、ガラスに生ずる応力は、シール材
を介して取り付けた上枠の水平移動によるせん断応力の
みとなるが、これは上、下枠との間に介装したシール材
の弾性変形内において吸収されるので、ガラスが破損す
るおそれはないし、シール材の破断のおそれもない。Additionally, if the upper frame moves horizontally, the glass will also move above water, but the batten to which the glass is attached via a sealant is attached to the mullion body so that it can move relative to the glass surface. The stress generated in the glass due to the inclination of the mullion body is absorbed by the relative movement of the first plate. Therefore, the only stress generated on the glass is the shear stress due to the horizontal movement of the upper frame attached via the sealing material, but this is absorbed within the elastic deformation of the sealing material interposed between the upper and lower frames. Therefore, there is no risk of damage to the glass or breakage of the sealing material.
第１〜５図はこの発明の実施例を示す。 1 to 5 show embodiments of the invention.
図において、Ｗ、は上外壁、Ｗ２は下外壁、Ｆ、は上枠
、Ｆ２は下枠、Ｈは方立、Ｇはガラスである。In the figure, W is the upper outer wall, W2 is the lower outer wall, F is the upper frame, F2 is the lower frame, H is the mullion, and G is the glass.
方立Ｈは、方立本体１と目板２とより構成されている。The mullion H is composed of a mullion body 1 and a batten 2.
方立本体１は、上、下枠Ｆｌ、Ｆ２にネジｎで取り付け
た軸受部材３に、筒部１ａを嵌め、互いに連通ずるボル
ト孔にボルトＶを挿通することによって前記上、下枠Ｆ
、、Ｆ２に回転可能に取り付けである。回転方向はガラ
スＧの面方向である。目板２は、その中央部のフランジ
２ａを上記ボルト３の座金４にルーズに係合するととも
に、その両側端部の凹溝５を方立本体１のフランジ６に
遊嵌することによって、方立本体１に、上記ガラスＧの
面方向へ相対移動可能に取り付けである。The mullion main body 1 is constructed by fitting the cylindrical portion 1a into the bearing member 3 attached to the upper and lower frames Fl and F2 with screws n, and inserting the bolts V into the bolt holes that communicate with each other.
,, is rotatably attached to F2. The rotation direction is the plane direction of the glass G. The batten board 2 is constructed by loosely engaging the flange 2a at the center with the washer 4 of the bolt 3, and loosely fitting the grooves 5 at both ends into the flanges 6 of the mullion main body 1. It is attached to the vertical body 1 so as to be relatively movable in the surface direction of the glass G.
ガラスＧは、ト、下枠Ｆ、、Ｆ２と目板２の室外側の面
にシール材Ｃを介して取り付けである。The glass G is attached to the lower frame F, F2 and the outdoor side surface of the batten 2 via a sealing material C.
７は合成ゴム製、あるいは合成樹脂製の弾性ガスケット
２８は化粧板である。Elastic gasket 7 made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin is a decorative board.
次に作用を説明する。Next, the effect will be explained.
いま、地震等による層間変位で上外壁Ｗ、が矢符方向へ
（第１．２図）変位したと仮定すると、上枠Ｆ１が水平
移動し、これに伴って方立本体１がガラス６面方向へ傾
斜する。このとき、この方立本体ｌは、上、下枠Ｆ、、
Ｆ２に対してはガラス６面方向へ回転可能になっている
ので、方立本体１と上、下枠Ｆ、、Ｆ２の結合部分に応
力が生ずることはない。このため両者１とＦｌ。Now, assuming that the upper outer wall W is displaced in the direction of the arrow (Fig. 1.2) due to interstory displacement due to an earthquake, etc., the upper frame F1 will move horizontally, and the mullion body 1 will move along with the six glass surfaces. tilt in the direction At this time, this mullion body L has upper and lower frames F,...
Since F2 can be rotated in the direction of the 6th glass surface, no stress is generated at the joints between the mullion main body 1 and the upper and lower frames F, F2. For this reason, both 1 and Fl.
Ｆ２の結合部分が破損するおそれはない。There is no risk that the connecting part of F2 will be damaged.
一方、層間変位で−Ｆ粋Ｆ１が水平移動すわば、ガラス
Ｇも水゛上移動することになるが、シール材Ｃを介して
ガラスＧを取り付けた目板２は、方立本体１に、ガラス
Ｇの面方向へ相対移動可能に取り付けであるので、方立
本体１の傾斜によってガラスＧに生ずる応力は、目板２
の相対移動によって吸収されることになる。その結果、
ガラスＧに生ずる応力は、シール材Ｃを介して取り付け
たに枠Ｆ１の水平移動によるせん断応力のみとなる。On the other hand, if -F1 is moved horizontally due to interlayer displacement, the glass G will also be moved horizontally, but the batten 2 to which the glass G is attached via the sealant C is attached to the mullion main body 1. Since the glass G is mounted so that it can be moved relative to the surface direction, the stress generated in the glass G due to the inclination of the mullion main body 1 is absorbed by the batten 2.
will be absorbed by the relative movement of the result,
The stress generated in the glass G is only the shear stress caused by the horizontal movement of the frame F1 attached via the sealing material C.
しかし、この応力は、上、下枠Ｆ、、Ｆ２との間に介装
したシール材Ｃの弾性変形内において充分吸収され得る
ので、ガラスＧの破損やシール材の破断のおそれはなく
なる。また、第４図のように、ガラスＧの突き合わせ部
である出隅部においては、方立Ｈの側面に位置するガラ
スＧが、その上端を外側へ開くように傾くが、シール材
Ｃの弾性変形によって吸収され、ガラスＧが破け１した
リ、シール材Ｃが破断するおそれはない。However, since this stress can be sufficiently absorbed within the elastic deformation of the sealing material C interposed between the upper and lower frames F, F2, there is no risk of breakage of the glass G or breakage of the sealing material. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, at the protruding corner where the glass G meets, the glass G located on the side surface of the mullion H tilts so that its upper end opens outward, but the elasticity of the sealing material C There is no risk that the sealing material C will break because it is absorbed by the deformation and the glass G breaks.
（発明の効果）
以上説明したように、この発明によれば、方立を方立本
体と目板とより構成し、方立本体は上、下枠に回転可能
に取り付け、目板は方立本体に相対移動可能に取り付け
るとともに、ガラスは上、下枠と目板の室外側の面にシ
ール材を介して取り付けたから、窓枠やガラスの破損、
あるいはシール材の破断のおそれのない窓装置を得るこ
とができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, the mullion is composed of a mullion body and a batten, the mullion body is rotatably attached to the upper and lower frames, and the batten is attached to the mullion. In addition to being movable relative to the main body, the glass is attached to the upper and lower frames and the outdoor side of the batten using sealant, so there is no chance of damage to the window frame or glass.
Alternatively, it is possible to obtain a window device in which there is no fear of breakage of the sealing material.
第１図はこの発明の実施例の正面図、第２図は第１図の
要部縦断正面図、第３図は第１図の■−■拡大断面図、
第４図は第１図のＩＶ−ＴＶ拡大断面図、第５図は第１
図のＶ−Ｖ拡大断面図である。
Ｗ 、 −−−−−−上外枠
Ｗ２・・・・・−下外壁
Ｆ＋’−・・・・上枠
Ｆ２・・・・・・下枠
Ｈ・・・・・・方立
１・・・・・・方ヶ本体
２・・・・・・「１板
Ｃ・・・・・・シール材
Ｇ・・・・・・ガラス
第１図
第 ２ 図 Ｗｌ：よタト壁第３図
Ｆ＋；上枠
Ｈ，′／１立
１：方立本体
２、目板
３；％受部材
Ｃ： シール材
Ｇ： 力゛ラスFIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the main part of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along
Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the IV-TV in Figure 1, and Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the IV-TV in Figure 1.
It is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line VV in the figure. W, -------Upper outer frame W2...-Lower outer wall F+'-...Upper frame F2...Lower frame H...Mullion 1... ...Main body 2...1 Plate C...Sealing material G...Glass Figure 1 Figure 2 Wl: Wall Figure 3 F+; Upper frame H,'/1 stand 1: mullion body 2, batten 3; % receiving member C: sealing material G: force glass
Claims (1)
下枠に取り付けた方立と、この方立と前記上、下枠の室
外側にシール材を介して取り付けたガラスとを有する窓
装置において、前記方立は、上、下枠にガラス面方向へ
回転可能に取り付けた室内側の方立本体と、この方立本
体にガラス面方向へ相対移動可能に取り付け、かつシー
ル材を介してガラスを取り付けた目板とより構成したこ
とを特徴とする窓装置。Upper and lower frames fixed to the upper and lower outer walls, respectively, and the upper and lower frames,
In a window device having a mullion attached to a lower frame, and glass attached to the outdoor side of the mullion and the upper and lower frames via a sealing material, the mullion is attached to the upper and lower frames in the direction of the glass surface. A window device comprising: a rotatably mounted mullion body on the indoor side; and a batten mounted to the mullion body so as to be relatively movable in the direction of the glass surface, and to which glass is attached via a sealing material. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13620386A JPS62296084A (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1986-06-13 | Window apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13620386A JPS62296084A (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1986-06-13 | Window apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62296084A true JPS62296084A (en) | 1987-12-23 |
Family
ID=15169740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13620386A Pending JPS62296084A (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1986-06-13 | Window apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62296084A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01150808U (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-18 | ||
| JPH01154213U (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-10-24 | ||
| JPH01162507U (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-13 | ||
| JPH02103486U (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-16 | ||
| JPH02134190U (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-11-07 | ||
| JPH03123091U (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-12-16 | ||
| JP2016186171A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | 三協立山株式会社 | Seismic reinforcement device and window for opening |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60212547A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-10-24 | ピ−ピ−ジ− インダストリ−ズ，インコ−ポレ−テツド | Curtain wall for building |
| JPS6053996B2 (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1985-11-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | magnetic recording and reproducing device |
-
1986
- 1986-06-13 JP JP13620386A patent/JPS62296084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6053996B2 (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1985-11-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | magnetic recording and reproducing device |
| JPS60212547A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-10-24 | ピ−ピ−ジ− インダストリ−ズ，インコ−ポレ−テツド | Curtain wall for building |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01150808U (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-18 | ||
| JPH01154213U (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-10-24 | ||
| JPH01162507U (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-13 | ||
| JPH02103486U (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-16 | ||
| JPH02134190U (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-11-07 | ||
| JPH03123091U (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-12-16 | ||
| JP2016186171A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | 三協立山株式会社 | Seismic reinforcement device and window for opening |
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