JPS62359Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS62359Y2 JPS62359Y2 JP1981136758U JP13675881U JPS62359Y2 JP S62359 Y2 JPS62359 Y2 JP S62359Y2 JP 1981136758 U JP1981136758 U JP 1981136758U JP 13675881 U JP13675881 U JP 13675881U JP S62359 Y2 JPS62359 Y2 JP S62359Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- ventilation
- horizontal piece
- roof
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は換気屋根、さらに詳しくは下面が開口
し側面に通気がらりを設けた箱状の換気棟を屋根
の棟の長手方向に沿つて配設し、通気がらりを通
して換気棟内に取り入れた外気を垂木の間から屋
根裏に通気する屋根に関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention is based on a ventilation roof, more specifically, a box-shaped ventilation ridge with an opening at the bottom and a ventilation hole on the side, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the roof ridge, allowing ventilation through the ventilation hole. A roof that ventilates outside air taken into the building from between the rafters to the attic.
従来のこの種の換気屋根においては、第1図に
示すように、垂木4上に棟の長手方向の全長に亘
る一対の棟桟25を固定し、この棟桟25に換気
棟2を固定して屋根裏と換気棟2との間の通気を
両棟桟25の間を通して行なつていたものである
から、棟桟25が通気を妨げることとなり、十分
な通気を行なうには換気棟2の巾を広げることが
必要となつて、構成部材が大きくなるものであつ
た。また、棟桟25を垂木4に固定したり、水切
り6や換気棟2を夫々釘のような固定具13で棟
桟25に固定する作業が必要であり、施工に手間
がかかるものであつた。 In the conventional ventilation roof of this type, as shown in FIG. Since the ventilation between the attic and the ventilation ridge 2 was carried out through the space between the ridge ridges 25, the ridge ridge 25 obstructed the ventilation, and the width of the ventilation ridge 2 was required to ensure sufficient ventilation. It became necessary to widen the structure, and the structural members became large. In addition, it was necessary to fix the ridge pier 25 to the rafters 4, and to fix the drainer 6 and the ventilation ridge 2 to the ridge ridge 25 with fixing tools 13 such as nails, making the construction time-consuming. .
本考案は上述の点に鑑みて為されたものであつ
て、その主な目的とするところは、比較的小さな
構成部材を用いて換気棟と屋根裏との間の通気が
十分行なえるようにすることにあり、他の目的と
するところは施工が簡単な換気屋根を提供するこ
とにある。 The present invention was developed in view of the above points, and its main purpose is to provide sufficient ventilation between the ventilation ridge and the attic using relatively small structural members. Among other things, another objective is to provide a ventilated roof that is easy to construct.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。本考案に係る換気屋根は、下面が開口し側面
の一部に通気がらり1が設けられた箱状の換気棟
2を屋根3の棟の長手方向に沿つて配設し通気が
らり1を通して換気棟2内に取り入れた外気を垂
木4の間か屋根裏に通気する屋根であつて、換気
棟2は下端部に外側に延出する第1の横片20を
備えるとともに第1の横片20の先端部から下方
に延設された係合部21を備え、係合部21の下
端部は内側に折り返されて上方に開口する凹所5
が形成され、棟の両側の屋根3には棟の長手方向
に沿つて水切り6が固定され、水切り6からは縦
片7が上向きに延出し、縦片7の先端部は外側に
折り返されて第2の横片19が延設され、第2の
横片19の先端部に下向きに突出する係合片8が
形成され、係合片8が上記凹所5内に収まること
により水切り6に換気棟2が連結され、通気がら
り1に対応する位置で換気棟2内に配設され屋根
3の棟の一部を覆う雨切り22の両端部が換気棟
2の第1の横片20と水切り6の第2の構片19
との間に挟装されて成るものである。第2図に示
すように、換気棟2棟素体10とを連結して構成
される。棟継手10は巾方向の両側面に通気がら
り1aを有し、棟素体9は長手方向の一側面に通
気がらり1bが取着される。棟素体9の内側には
帯板を屈曲して形成した支持体11が配設され
る。支持体11は棟素体9の内周面と略同形状と
なつており、その下端に設けた固定片12は釘の
ような固定具13で垂木4を固定している。支持
体11の側面にはL字状の保持片14が突出して
下面開口する保持凹所15を形成する。水切り6
は棟の長手方向の略全長に亘つて配設され、瓦1
6上に固定された貫17に固定具13で固定され
る。水切り6の一端からは縦片7が延出し、縦片
7は先端部が折り返されて嵌着部18が形成され
る。嵌着部18は上記保持凹所15内に収めら
れ、水切り6が支持体11に連結される。嵌着部
18からはさらに横片19が外方に向かつて延出
し、横片19先端からは係合片8が垂下する。ま
た、換気棟2の下端部からは横片20が外向きに
延出し、横片20先端からは下端部が内側に折り
返されて上方に開口する凹所5が形成された係合
部21が下方に延出する。水切り6の横片19上
には換気棟2の横片20が載置され、凹所5内に
係合片8が収められて水切り6と換気棟2とが連
結され、換気棟2が屋根3に固定される。一方、
棟継手10内には雨切り22が配設され、通気が
らり1aから吹き込む雨が屋根裏内に浸入するの
を防止している。雨切り22は巾方向の両端部が
換気棟2と水切り6との間で狭持される。すなわ
ち、雨切り22は屋根3の棟の一部を覆う形で配
設され、その両端部が換気棟2の横片20と水切
り6の横片19との間に挾装されるのであり、施
工時においては水切り6上に雨切り22を載置し
た後に、換気棟2を水切り6に結合させれば、特
別な固定具を用いずに換気棟2の水切り6への固
定と同時に雨切り22が屋根3に固定されるので
ある。図中23は野地板、24はルーフイングで
ある。以上のようにして通気がらり1から換気棟
2内に取り入れられた外気が垂木4の間を通つて
屋根裏内に通気され屋根裏の換気が行なわれるも
のである。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The ventilation roof according to the present invention has a box-shaped ventilation ridge 2 whose lower surface is open and a ventilation hole 1 is provided on a part of the side surface, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the ridge of the roof 3, and the ventilation hole 1 is passed through the ventilation ridge. The ventilation ridge 2 has a first horizontal piece 20 extending outward at the lower end, and a tip of the first horizontal piece 20. The lower end of the engaging portion 21 is folded inward to form a recess 5 that opens upward.
is formed, and a drainer 6 is fixed to the roof 3 on both sides of the ridge along the longitudinal direction of the ridge, a vertical piece 7 extends upward from the drainer 6, and the tip of the vertical piece 7 is folded back to the outside. A second horizontal piece 19 is extended, and an engaging piece 8 that projects downward is formed at the tip of the second horizontal piece 19, and when the engaging piece 8 is accommodated in the recess 5, the drainer 6 The ventilation ridge 2 is connected, and both ends of the rain cutter 22 which is arranged in the ventilation ridge 2 at a position corresponding to the ventilation ridge 1 and covers a part of the ridge of the roof 3 are connected to the first horizontal piece 20 of the ventilation ridge 2. Second component 19 of drainer 6
It is sandwiched between. As shown in FIG. 2, it is constructed by connecting two ventilation buildings with a base body 10. The ridge joint 10 has ventilation holes 1a on both sides in the width direction, and the ridge body 9 has a ventilation hole 1b attached to one side in the longitudinal direction. A support body 11 formed by bending a strip is disposed inside the ridge body 9. The support body 11 has substantially the same shape as the inner peripheral surface of the ridge body 9, and a fixing piece 12 provided at the lower end fixes the rafter 4 with a fixing member 13 such as a nail. An L-shaped holding piece 14 protrudes from the side surface of the support body 11 to form a holding recess 15 opening at the bottom. drainer 6
is arranged over almost the entire length of the ridge in the longitudinal direction, and the tile 1
It is fixed with a fixture 13 to a hole 17 fixed on the top 6. A vertical piece 7 extends from one end of the drainer 6, and the tip of the vertical piece 7 is folded back to form a fitting part 18. The fitting part 18 is housed in the holding recess 15, and the drainer 6 is connected to the support body 11. A horizontal piece 19 further extends outward from the fitting portion 18, and an engaging piece 8 hangs down from the tip of the horizontal piece 19. Further, a horizontal piece 20 extends outward from the lower end of the ventilation ridge 2, and from the tip of the horizontal piece 20, an engaging portion 21 is formed in which the lower end is folded inward and a recess 5 is formed that opens upward. Extends downward. The horizontal piece 20 of the ventilation ridge 2 is placed on the lateral piece 19 of the drainer 6, and the engagement piece 8 is housed in the recess 5 to connect the drainer 6 and the ventilation ridge 2, and the ventilation ridge 2 is placed on the roof. It is fixed at 3. on the other hand,
A rain gutter 22 is disposed within the ridge joint 10 to prevent rain blown from the ventilation opening 1a from penetrating into the attic. Both ends of the rain drainer 22 in the width direction are held between the ventilation ridge 2 and the drainer 6. That is, the rain gutter 22 is arranged to cover a part of the ridge of the roof 3, and its both ends are sandwiched between the horizontal piece 20 of the ventilation ridge 2 and the horizontal piece 19 of the rain gutter 6. At the time of construction, if the ventilation ridge 2 is connected to the drainer 6 after placing the rain drainer 22 on the drainer 6, the rain can be drained at the same time as the ventilation ridge 2 is fixed to the drainer 6 without using any special fixing equipment. 22 is fixed to the roof 3. In the figure, 23 is a roofing board, and 24 is a roofing. As described above, outside air is taken into the ventilation ridge 2 from the ventilation gate 1, passes between the rafters 4, and is ventilated into the attic to ventilate the attic.
本考案は上述のように、換気棟の下端部が内側
に折り返されて上方に開口する凹所が形成され、
棟の両側に固定された水切りから上向きに延出す
る縦片の先端部が外側に折り返されてその先端部
に下向きに突出する係合片が形成され、係合片が
凹所内に収まることにより水切りに換気棟が連結
されるので、棟桟を用いることなく換気棟を屋根
上に固定することができ、換気棟の巾を広げなく
とも、換気棟と屋根裏との間の通気が十分に行な
え、比較的小さな構成部材を用いながら、効率よ
く屋根裏の換気が行なえるという利点を有する。
また、換気棟の凹所と水切りの係合片を係合する
だけで換気棟が屋根上に固定されるので、棟桟の
施工が不要となり、換気棟の固定にも固定具が不
要となつて、施工が簡単になるという利点を有す
る。さらに、換気棟が下端部に延出する第1の横
片を備え、換気棟の両側に配設された水切りから
縦片が上向きに延出し、縦片の先端部が外側に折
り返されて第2の横片が延設され、通気がらりに
対応する位置で換気棟内に配設され屋根の棟の一
部を覆う雨切りの両端部が換気棟の第1の横片と
水切りの第2の横片との間に挾装されているの
で、施工時において水切り上に雨切りの両端部を
載置した後に、換気棟を水切りに結合させれば、
特別な固定具を用いずに換気棟の水切りへの固定
と同時に雨切りが屋根に固定されるのであり、雨
切りの装着作業が容易になるという利点を有する
ものである。 As mentioned above, in the present invention, the lower end of the ventilation ridge is folded inward to form a recess that opens upward.
The tips of the vertical pieces extending upward from the drainers fixed on both sides of the ridge are folded back to the outside to form engagement pieces that protrude downward, and the engagement pieces fit into the recesses. Since the ventilation ridge is connected to the drain, the ventilation ridge can be fixed on the roof without using ridge beams, and sufficient ventilation can be achieved between the ventilation ridge and the attic without increasing the width of the ventilation ridge. This has the advantage that the attic can be ventilated efficiently while using relatively small structural members.
In addition, the ventilation ridge is fixed on the roof simply by engaging the recess of the ventilation ridge with the engaging piece of the drainer, so there is no need to construct a ridge ridge, and no fixing devices are required to fix the ventilation ridge. This has the advantage of simplifying construction. Furthermore, the ventilation ridge includes a first horizontal piece extending to the lower end, vertical pieces extend upward from drainers provided on both sides of the ventilation ridge, and tips of the vertical pieces are folded back to the outside to form a first horizontal piece. The second horizontal piece is extended, and both ends of the rain gutter are arranged in the ventilation building at positions corresponding to the ventilation grate and cover a part of the roof ridge. Since it is sandwiched between the horizontal piece of the rain gutter, if you place both ends of the rain gutter on the gutter during construction and then connect the ventilation ridge to the gutter,
This method has the advantage that the rain gutter can be fixed to the roof at the same time as the ventilation ridge is fixed to the gutter without using special fixing tools, and the work of installing the rain gutter becomes easy.
第1図は従来例を示す断面図、第2図は本考案
の一実施例を示す斜視図、第3図は第2図A−A
線断面に相当する断面図、第4図は第2図B−B
線断面に相当する断面図であり、1は通気がら
り、2は換気棟、3は屋根、4は垂木、5は凹
所、6は水切り、7は縦片、8は係合片、19,
20は横片、21は係合部、22は雨切りであ
る。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a conventional example, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A.
A cross-sectional view corresponding to the line cross section, Figure 4 is Figure 2 B-B
1 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to a line cross section, 1 is a ventilation hole, 2 is a ventilation ridge, 3 is a roof, 4 is a rafter, 5 is a recess, 6 is a drain, 7 is a vertical piece, 8 is an engaging piece, 19,
20 is a horizontal piece, 21 is an engaging portion, and 22 is a rain cutter.
Claims (1)
れた箱状の換気棟を屋根の棟の長手方向に沿つて
配設し通気がらりを通して換気棟内に取り入れた
外気を垂木の間から屋根裏に通気する屋根であつ
て、換気棟は下端部に外側に延出する第1の横片
を備えるとともに第1の横片の先端部から下方に
延設された係合部を備え、係合部の下端部は内側
に折り返されて上方に開口する凹所が形成され、
棟の両側の屋根には棟の長手方向に沿つて水切り
が固定され、水切りからは縦片が上向きに延出
し、縦片の先端部は外側に折り返されて第2の横
片が延設され、第2の横片の先端部に下向きに突
出する係合片が形成され、係合片が上記凹所内に
収まることにより水切りに換気棟が連結され、通
気がらりに対応する位置で換気棟内に配設され屋
根の棟の一部を覆う雨切りの両端部が換気棟の第
1の横片と水切りの第2の横片との間に挾装され
て成る換気屋根。 A box-shaped ventilation ridge with an open bottom and a vent on a part of the side is placed along the length of the roof ridge, and outside air is brought into the ventilation ridge through the vent and vented between the rafters and into the attic. The ventilation ridge has a first horizontal piece extending outward at the lower end, and an engaging part extending downward from the tip of the first horizontal piece, and The lower end is folded inward to form a recess that opens upward.
Drainers are fixed to the roof on both sides of the ridge along the longitudinal direction of the ridge, vertical pieces extend upward from the drainers, and the tips of the vertical pieces are folded back to the outside to extend a second horizontal piece. An engaging piece that protrudes downward is formed at the tip of the second horizontal piece, and by fitting the engaging piece into the recess, the ventilation ridge is connected to the drainer, and the ventilation ridge is connected to the ventilation ridge at a position corresponding to the ventilation ridge. A ventilated roof in which both ends of a rain gutter which covers a part of the ridge of the roof are sandwiched between a first horizontal piece of the ventilation ridge and a second horizontal piece of the rain gutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13675881U JPS5841830U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | ventilation roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13675881U JPS5841830U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | ventilation roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5841830U JPS5841830U (en) | 1983-03-19 |
| JPS62359Y2 true JPS62359Y2 (en) | 1987-01-07 |
Family
ID=29930072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13675881U Granted JPS5841830U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | ventilation roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5841830U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5555506U (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-04-15 |
-
1981
- 1981-09-14 JP JP13675881U patent/JPS5841830U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5841830U (en) | 1983-03-19 |
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