JPS6236477Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This committee mainly relates to sanitary cleaners used for cleaning the anal area after defecation, and in particular to sanitary cleaners equipped with a cartridge-type tank.

Conventionally, a sanitary washer equipped with a cartridge type tank has been proposed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 155848/1983. This proposal consists of a washer body with a water storage tank, a cartridge-type tank whose lower water supply port protrudes into the water tank when placed on the main body, and a heater that heats the water in the water tank. and a pump that pumps hot water in the water tank to the nozzle,
The effective water storage amount of the water storage tank is set so that it can store the hot water required for one wash. By the way, in the above proposal, the inside of the water tank is sealed with the tank mounted, so although water is supplied from the tank, the water level is lower than the water level at the water supply port protruding from the bottom of the tank. Once it reaches the tip, it cannot rise any further, and an air pocket forms at the top of the tank. Therefore, the amount of water stored in the water tank is small compared to its volume, and that volume cannot be used effectively for water storage.In order to store the hot water needed for one wash, a larger volume of water than necessary is required. It became necessary to provide a tank, which also led to an increase in the size of the cleaning device itself.

The present invention has been devised in view of these points, and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail below.

In the figure, the proposed sanitary washer is roughly divided into a washer body 1 consisting of a base 2, a base cover 3, an upper cover 4, etc., a cartridge type tank 5,
It is composed of a nozzle 6.

The base 2 has a circular cross section, and a bottom opening is closed by a back plate 7, and a plurality of rubber legs 8 are attached to the back plate 7 with screws 9. The upper surface of the base 2 is provided with an opening 10 at a suitable position on the periphery thereof, through which a storage cylinder (to be described later) is inserted.
The water storage tank 11 is integrally formed while avoiding.

The water tank 11 is integrally formed with a small-diameter cylindrical portion having one end opened on the inner bottom surface and the other end opened below the back plate 7, and the cylindrical portion forms a drain port 12. A removable drain plug 13 is fitted. The drain plug 13 has a height comparable to that of the rubber legs 8 and comes into contact with the floor surface, thereby preventing the drain plug 13 from accidentally falling off. Further, the water storage tank 11 has a water absorption cylinder 14 integrally protruding from the inner bottom surface thereof, and a heater 15 is installed inside the water absorption cylinder 14 at a position below the upper end thereof. This heater 15 has a built-in temperature fuse 16, is arranged and fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank 11, and heats the water in the water storage tank 11 to raise its temperature. Water level switch 17 is water tank 1
1, and a float 19 with a built-in permanent magnet that is slidably inserted into the guide 18 and moves up and down as the water level in the water tank 11 changes.
and a reed switch 20 that is built into the guide 18 and turns on and off depending on the distance of a permanent magnet. It turns OFF when the electric operation water level is reached. Incidentally, the power cutoff operation water level is set at a position slightly above the upper end of the water absorption tube 14.

The temperature control means includes, for example, a high temperature thermal reed switch 21 and a low temperature thermal reed switch 22.
It is arranged particularly in the vicinity of the heater 15 in contact with the outer bottom surface of the water storage tank 11. Both switches 21 and 22 connect the opposite side of the water tank 11 to the insulation material 23.
The heat insulating material 23 is arranged and held in a predetermined state by a retaining plate 25 attached with screws 24. Note that the screws 24 are used to attach the terminal block 26 at the same time as the presser plate 25 is attached.

The pump 27 includes a motor 28, a casing 29 into which the motor shaft is inserted, and the motor shaft and the casing 29.
It is composed of an oil seal 30 that keeps the space watertight, another casing 32 that is combined with the casing 29 to form a pump chamber 31, and a fan 33 that is attached to the motor shaft within the pump chamber 31. Interior. Therefore, this pump 27 has a suction port 34.
The part is fitted into the suction cylinder 14 in a watertight manner via an O-ring 36, while the discharge port 35 is communicated with the nozzle 6 side. In addition, the base 2 is equipped with a transformer 3 in addition to thermal reed switches 21, 22, a pump 27, etc.
7. A rectifier 38 and a current fuse 39 are installed inside.

The base cover 3 closes the upper opening of the water tank 11, and the step part 40 on the inner periphery of the upper end of the water tank 11
Place it on top and attach it with screws 41. An O-ring 42 is interposed between the base cover 3 and the stepped portion 40, and this O-ring 42 is pressed against the bottom and side surfaces of the stepped portion 40 to maintain a watertight state between the two. The base cover 3 forms a socket 43 by protruding downward, and a valve shaft abutting part 44 is provided in the center of the socket 43.
has.

The upper cover 44 is combined with the base 2 and the base cover 3 to constitute the cleaning device main body 1, and has a semicircular cross section, and its outer circumferential arc surface coincides with the outer circumferential surface of the base 2. This upper cover 4 is arranged so as to avoid above the socket 43 of the base cover 3 and cover the opening 10, and forms a recess in the upper part of the outer periphery, and uses the recess as a storage space 45. This storage space 45 is opened and closed by a lid 46 that coincides with the outer contour of the upper cover 4 and is pivotally attached to the cover 4. A hose storage cylinder 47 and a bottomed nozzle storage cylinder 48 are removably inserted into the bottom wall of the storage space 45, and each storage cylinder 4
7 and 48 are suspended and supported by their upper flanges, and their lower ends protrude into the base 2 through the opening 10.

A switch board 49 is attached to the inside of the upper end of the upper cover 4 with screws 49a, and a cleaning switch 50 and a heat retention switch 5 are mounted on this switch board 49.
1 and an energizing lamp 52 are provided. The cleaning switch 50 is a slide type switch, and an operating knob 54 is fitted into the operating element through an operating port 53 of the upper cover 4, and the knob 54 is positioned on the upper surface of the upper cover 4. On the other hand, the heat retention switch 51 is a rotary type switch, and the operation knob 5 is connected to the operation knob 5 through the operation port 55 of the upper cover 4.
6 and position the knob 56 on the upper surface of the upper cover 4. Therefore, recesses 57 and 58 are formed on the upper surface of the upper cover 4 to suppress the amount of protrusion of the operation knobs 54 and 56. By opening the recesses 57 and 58, liquids such as water are prevented from remaining in the recesses 57 and 58. On the other hand, the upper cover 4 is provided with sheath water walls 59 and 60 protruding from the periphery of each operation port 53 and 55.
This prevents water, etc. from flowing into the interior. Note that waterproof sheets 61 and 62 are attached to each of the operation knobs 54 and 56 to cover the operation ports 53 and 55. Further, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the upper cover 4 so as to face the energizing lamp 52, and a lamp cover 63 is attached to the through hole.

The switch board 49 has both ends bent downward to form guide pieces 64, 64.
4 and 64 are attached to the inner surface of the upper cover 4, and one of the guide pieces 64 is extended to near the lower end of the upper cover 4, and a knob portion 65 is bent at the tip. Therefore, even if the upper cover 4 is located at the deepest part of the upper end where the width is narrowed due to the formation of the storage space 45, the cleaning switch 50 and the heat retention switch 51 can be removed.
can be easily aligned with the operation ports 53, 55, and the assembly work efficiency can be significantly improved.

The cartridge type tank 5 has a handle 6 on the top opening.
6 is attached and also includes a removable cover plate 67,
A water supply port 68 is formed at the bottom of the water supply port 68 so as to protrude downward. A seal gasket 70 is clamped and supported between the water supply port 68 and a gasket presser 69 attached thereto, and the tank 5 is placed on the washer body 1.
When the part is fitted into the socket 43, both are kept in a watertight state. Further, the seal retainer 69 supports a valve shaft 72 having a valve body 71 at its upper end so as to be movable up and down. This valve shaft 72 is always biased by a spring 73 to keep the water supply port 68 closed by the valve body 71, and when the tank 5 is placed, it is pushed up against the spring 73 by the valve shaft abutting portion 44, thereby supplying water. Mouth 6
Open 8.

The tank 5 has a semicircular cross section, and its outer circumferential arc surface coincides with the outer circumferential surface of the base 2. or,
The tank 5 has a valve shaft 72 connected to the lower end of the outer circumferential arc surface.
A skirt portion 74 that protrudes downward from the lower end is integrally formed, and this skirt portion 74 allows the tank 5 to be
When the unit is placed on the floor, the valve shaft 72 is prevented from being pushed up by the floor.

When such a tank 5 is placed on the washer body 1, the water inside the tank 5 is supplied into the water tank 11 through the water supply port 68 and the socket 43, and the water inside the tank 1 is
The water level in 1 is normally the lower end of the socket 43, that is, the water supply port 6.
It rises to the lower end position of 8 and does not rise any further. This is because there is no escape route for the air in the water tank 11, and the upper part of the water tank 11 is filled with air. Therefore, the amount of water stored is small compared to the volume of the water tank 11, and the volume of the water tank 11 cannot be used effectively. However, in this embodiment, a ventilation pipe (atmospheric communication member) 75 is provided upright on the base cover 3 to provide an escape route for the air inside the water tank 11, so that water can be stored in the entire water tank 11. That is, by fully utilizing the volume of the water tank 11,
It is designed to store a large amount of water even in a small volume. The vent cylinder 75 is located inside the upper cover 4, and its upper end is located above the specified water level of the tank 5.

Although the water tank 11 becomes full of water, the O-ring 42 and seal packing 70 prevent the base cover 3
There will be no flooding on top. However, in consideration of the worst case, in this embodiment, the base cover 3 and the water tank 1 are
Water walls 76 and 77 are provided protrudingly on the peripheral edge of the base 1 to prevent water from entering the inside of the base 2 from the opening 10.

The nozzle 6 is equipped with a flow rate adjustment valve 78,
Flexible hose 7 wound so that it is always in a contracted state
9. Pump 27 via joint 80 and hose 81
It is connected to the discharge port 35 of. The flexible hose 79 is introduced into the base 2 through the hose storage tube 47 and stored in the hose storage tube 47 in a contracted state.
The joint 80 is a T-shaped joint, which connects the flexible hose 79 and the hose 81 in a straight line, and connects the branched end perpendicular thereto to the water tank 11 via the hose 82.
Connects to the inner bottom of.

In the figure, 83 indicates a power plug, and 84 indicates a power cord.

The sanitary washer of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and its electric circuit is formed as shown in FIG. The cleaning switch 50 is selectively switched to the contact a side when the operating knob 54 is set to the "ON" display, and to the contact B side when the operating knob 54 is set to the "OFF" display. In addition, the heat retention switch 51 switches the open contact c side when the operation knob 56 is set to the "Water" display, the contact d side when the control knob 56 is set to the "warm retention 1" display, and the contact e side to the contact e side when the operation knob 56 is set to the "warm retention 2" display. They are selectively switched.

Next, its effect will be explained.

First, I will explain the preparation stage. When the tank 5 is removed from the washer body 1 and filled with water, and the tank 5 is placed again in a predetermined position on the washer body 1, the valve body 71 is pushed up against the valve shaft 72 against the spring 73, and the water is supplied. Mouth 68 is open.
Therefore, the water in the tank 5 flows from the water inlet 68 to the inlet 4.
3 and flows into the water storage tank 11, and when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the specified water level, the reed switch 20 is activated.
ON, that is, the water level switch 17 is turned ON. Since the water level in the water tank 11 has an air escape route called the ventilation pipe 75, the water level in the water tank 11 rises further than the specified water level, and the water tank 11 becomes full of water.

Therefore, the sanitary washer is kept energized at all times. Now, when the power lamp 83 is connected to an AC power source, the energizing lamp 52 lights up to indicate the energized state. At this time, the user switches the heat retention switch 51 to an arbitrary position. Let's assume that the user selects hot water with a high temperature and sets the operation knob 56 to "warm retention 2". Heater 15
is the contact point b of the cleaning switch 50 in the "off" position,
Electricity is applied through the contact e of the heat retention switch 51 and the thermal reed switch 21 to heat the water in the water storage tank 11 and raise it to the operating temperature of the thermal reed switch 21. From then on, the electricity is applied intermittently by turning the thermal reed switch 21 ON and OFF. to maintain a constant temperature. Therefore, hot water at a desired temperature is stored in the water tank 11 and is ready for use.

Note that the nozzle 6 is housed in a nozzle storage cylinder 48,
Since it is covered by the lid 46, it can be stored hygienically, and when the room temperature drops below zero, especially at night in winter, the warm air inside does not escape to the outside through the lid 46, and the nozzle 6 and flexible Water remaining inside the sex hose 79 etc. will not freeze.

Therefore, when using it after defecating, press the operation knob 5.
4 to switch the cleaning switch 50 to the contact a side.
The pump 27 is driven by turning on the heater 15, cutting off the power supply to the heater 15, and supplying power to the motor 28 via the transformer 37 and the rectifier 38. Then, the hot water in the water tank 11 is transferred to the pump chamber 31 and the hose 8.
1. The water is circulated through the joint 80 and the hose 82, and the temperature is made uniform by agitation caused by this circulation, while the cold water remaining inside the pump chamber 31 etc. is returned to the water storage tank 11 and hot water is returned. become In this state, if the nozzle 6 is removed and the flow rate adjustment valve 78 is operated to open the flow path, the hot water in the water tank 11 will be force-fed from the flexible hose 79 to the nozzle 6 and will be vigorously jetted out to cleanse the anal area. It will be offered to At the beginning of use, cold water will spout from nozzle 6, but
This is a small amount of water remaining in the nozzle 6 and flexible hose 79, and does not cause any particular discomfort to the user. Further, a portion of the hot water is circulated through the hose 82 into the water storage tank 11 to continue stirring.

After use, if the cleaning switch 50 is turned on by operating the operating knob 54 and the contact b side is turned on, the pump 27 is stopped, while the heater 15 is energized again, and as the water level in the water tank 11 decreases, the water level in the tank 5 decreases. By heating the newly supplied water, hot water at the desired temperature is stored again and prepared for next use.

In the above embodiment, if the tank 5 is used in an empty state and the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops to the level at which the water level switch 17 operates to shut off the power, the reed switch 20 will turn OFF, and the power shut off will also occur. The water level is set at the upper end of the water suction cylinder 14, that is, at the pump 2.
Since it is set slightly above the suction side opening portion of No. 7, it is possible to stop the pump 27 before it becomes idling. Also, in this state, turn the cleaning switch 50
Even if the heater 15 is left with contact b turned ON, the heater 15 will not be energized due to the reed switch 20 being OFF.
It does not lead to the dangerous situation of dry firing.

As described above, according to the present invention, the water supply port of a cartridge-type tank has a socket that fits in a watertight manner, and the top opening of the water storage tank is closed in a watertight manner by a cover installed in the vent pipe. Due to its simple configuration, the entire volume of the water tank can be used effectively for water storage, and it is practically excellent because it does not require an unnecessarily large water tank and increase the size of the washer body as in the past. .

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is an external perspective view of the proposed sanitary washer, Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of the main parts of the same, Figure 3 is a bottom view with the back plate removed, and Figure 4 is line AA of Figure 3. 5 is a top view with the tank removed, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the main parts taken along the line BB in FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the same switch board, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the relationship between the base cover and the vent pipe, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the connection structure of the hose, and FIG. 10 is an electric circuit diagram. 1: Cleaner body, 3: Base cover, 5: Tank, 6: Nozzle, 11: Water tank, 15: Heater,
27: Pump, 43: Socket, 68: Water supply port, 7
5: Ventilation cylinder (atmospheric communication member).

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A cleaning device main body having a water storage tank; a cartridge type tank that can be freely mounted on and removed from the main body and has a water supply port protruding from its lower surface and the water supply port protruding into the water storage tank;
A water storage tank equipped with a heater that heats water in the water storage tank and a pump that forces the hot water in the water storage tank to a nozzle and jets it out from the nozzle, wherein a cover is provided to close the top opening of the water storage tank in a watertight state, A sanitary washer characterized in that the cover is provided with a socket into which the water supply port of the tank is fitted in a watertight manner, and a vent pipe whose upper end opens above the specified water level of the tank is provided.